vmm_ioport.c revision 273807
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2014 Tycho Nightingale <tycho.nightingale@pluribusnetworks.com> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27#include <sys/cdefs.h> 28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm_ioport.c 273807 2014-10-29 01:54:37Z neel $"); 29 30#include <sys/param.h> 31#include <sys/types.h> 32#include <sys/queue.h> 33#include <sys/cpuset.h> 34#include <sys/systm.h> 35 36#include <vm/vm.h> 37 38#include <machine/vmm.h> 39#include <machine/vmm_instruction_emul.h> 40#include <x86/psl.h> 41 42#include "vatpic.h" 43#include "vatpit.h" 44#include "vmm_ioport.h" 45#include "vmm_ktr.h" 46 47#define MAX_IOPORTS 1280 48 49ioport_handler_func_t ioport_handler[MAX_IOPORTS] = { 50 [TIMER_MODE] = vatpit_handler, 51 [TIMER_CNTR0] = vatpit_handler, 52 [TIMER_CNTR1] = vatpit_handler, 53 [TIMER_CNTR2] = vatpit_handler, 54 [NMISC_PORT] = vatpit_nmisc_handler, 55 [IO_ICU1] = vatpic_master_handler, 56 [IO_ICU1 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET] = vatpic_master_handler, 57 [IO_ICU2] = vatpic_slave_handler, 58 [IO_ICU2 + ICU_IMR_OFFSET] = vatpic_slave_handler, 59 [IO_ELCR1] = vatpic_elc_handler, 60 [IO_ELCR2] = vatpic_elc_handler, 61}; 62 63#ifdef KTR 64static const char * 65inout_instruction(struct vm_exit *vmexit) 66{ 67 int index; 68 69 static const char *iodesc[] = { 70 "outb", "outw", "outl", 71 "inb", "inw", "inl", 72 "outsb", "outsw", "outsd" 73 "insb", "insw", "insd", 74 }; 75 76 switch (vmexit->u.inout.bytes) { 77 case 1: 78 index = 0; 79 break; 80 case 2: 81 index = 1; 82 break; 83 default: 84 index = 2; 85 break; 86 } 87 88 if (vmexit->u.inout.in) 89 index += 3; 90 91 if (vmexit->u.inout.string) 92 index += 6; 93 94 KASSERT(index < nitems(iodesc), ("%s: invalid index %d", 95 __func__, index)); 96 97 return (iodesc[index]); 98} 99#endif /* KTR */ 100 101static int 102emulate_inout_port(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, struct vm_exit *vmexit, 103 bool *retu) 104{ 105 ioport_handler_func_t handler; 106 uint32_t mask, val; 107 int error; 108 109 /* 110 * If there is no handler for the I/O port then punt to userspace. 111 */ 112 if (vmexit->u.inout.port >= MAX_IOPORTS || 113 (handler = ioport_handler[vmexit->u.inout.port]) == NULL) { 114 *retu = true; 115 return (0); 116 } 117 118 mask = vie_size2mask(vmexit->u.inout.bytes); 119 120 if (!vmexit->u.inout.in) { 121 val = vmexit->u.inout.eax & mask; 122 } 123 124 error = (*handler)(vm, vcpuid, vmexit->u.inout.in, 125 vmexit->u.inout.port, vmexit->u.inout.bytes, &val); 126 if (error) { 127 /* 128 * The value returned by this function is also the return value 129 * of vm_run(). This needs to be a positive number otherwise it 130 * can be interpreted as a "pseudo-error" like ERESTART. 131 * 132 * Enforce this by mapping all errors to EIO. 133 */ 134 return (EIO); 135 } 136 137 if (vmexit->u.inout.in) { 138 vmexit->u.inout.eax &= ~mask; 139 vmexit->u.inout.eax |= val & mask; 140 error = vm_set_register(vm, vcpuid, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, 141 vmexit->u.inout.eax); 142 KASSERT(error == 0, ("emulate_ioport: error %d setting guest " 143 "rax register", error)); 144 } 145 *retu = false; 146 return (0); 147} 148 149static int 150emulate_inout_str(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, struct vm_exit *vmexit, bool *retu) 151{ 152 *retu = true; 153 return (0); /* Return to userspace to finish emulation */ 154} 155 156int 157vm_handle_inout(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, struct vm_exit *vmexit, bool *retu) 158{ 159 int bytes, error; 160 161 bytes = vmexit->u.inout.bytes; 162 KASSERT(bytes == 1 || bytes == 2 || bytes == 4, 163 ("vm_handle_inout: invalid operand size %d", bytes)); 164 165 if (vmexit->u.inout.string) 166 error = emulate_inout_str(vm, vcpuid, vmexit, retu); 167 else 168 error = emulate_inout_port(vm, vcpuid, vmexit, retu); 169 170 VCPU_CTR4(vm, vcpuid, "%s%s 0x%04x: %s", 171 vmexit->u.inout.rep ? "rep " : "", 172 inout_instruction(vmexit), 173 vmexit->u.inout.port, 174 error ? "error" : (*retu ? "userspace" : "handled")); 175 176 return (error); 177} 178