optr.c revision 102231
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35#if 0
36static char sccsid[] = "@(#)optr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/6/94";
37#endif
38static const char rcsid[] =
39  "$FreeBSD: head/sbin/dump/optr.c 102231 2002-08-21 18:11:48Z trhodes $";
40#endif /* not lint */
41
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <sys/queue.h>
44#include <sys/wait.h>
45#include <sys/time.h>
46
47#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
48
49#include <errno.h>
50#include <fstab.h>
51#include <grp.h>
52#include <stdio.h>
53#include <stdlib.h>
54#include <string.h>
55#include <stdarg.h>
56#include <signal.h>
57#include <unistd.h>
58
59#include "dump.h"
60#include "pathnames.h"
61
62void	alarmcatch(int);
63int	datesort(const void *, const void *);
64
65/*
66 *	Query the operator; This previously-fascist piece of code
67 *	no longer requires an exact response.
68 *	It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive
69 *	people banging on the console terminal to see what is
70 *	happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying
71 *	a large number of hours of work.
72 *
73 *	Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others
74 *	that dump needs attention.
75 */
76static	int timeout;
77static	const char *attnmessage;		/* attention message */
78
79int
80query(const char *question)
81{
82	char	replybuffer[64];
83	int	back, errcount;
84	FILE	*mytty;
85
86	if ((mytty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r")) == NULL)
87		quit("fopen on %s fails: %s\n", _PATH_TTY, strerror(errno));
88	attnmessage = question;
89	timeout = 0;
90	alarmcatch(0);
91	back = -1;
92	errcount = 0;
93	do {
94		if (fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL) {
95			clearerr(mytty);
96			if (++errcount > 30)	/* XXX	ugly */
97				quit("excessive operator query failures\n");
98		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'y' || replybuffer[0] == 'Y') {
99			back = 1;
100		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'n' || replybuffer[0] == 'N') {
101			back = 0;
102		} else {
103			(void) fprintf(stderr,
104			    "  DUMP: \"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n");
105			(void) fprintf(stderr,
106			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", question);
107		}
108	} while (back < 0);
109
110	/*
111	 *	Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out..
112	 */
113	(void) alarm(0);
114	if (signal(SIGALRM, sig) == SIG_IGN)
115		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
116	(void) fclose(mytty);
117	return(back);
118}
119
120char lastmsg[BUFSIZ];
121
122/*
123 *	Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to
124 *	sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump
125 */
126void
127alarmcatch(int sig __unused)
128{
129	if (notify == 0) {
130		if (timeout == 0)
131			(void) fprintf(stderr,
132			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
133			    attnmessage);
134		else
135			msgtail("\a\a");
136	} else {
137		if (timeout) {
138			msgtail("\n");
139			broadcast("");		/* just print last msg */
140		}
141		(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
142		    attnmessage);
143	}
144	signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch);
145	(void) alarm(120);
146	timeout = 1;
147}
148
149/*
150 *	Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program
151 */
152void
153interrupt(int signo __unused)
154{
155	msg("Interrupt received.\n");
156	if (query("Do you want to abort dump?"))
157		dumpabort(0);
158}
159
160/*
161 *	We now use wall(1) to do the actual broadcasting.
162 */
163void
164broadcast(const char *message)
165{
166	FILE *fp;
167	char buf[sizeof(_PATH_WALL) + sizeof(OPGRENT) + 3];
168
169	if (!notify)
170		return;
171
172	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s -g %s", _PATH_WALL, OPGRENT);
173	if ((fp = popen(buf, "w")) == NULL)
174		return;
175
176	(void) fputs("\a\a\aMessage from the dump program to all operators\n\nDUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: ", fp);
177	if (lastmsg[0])
178		(void) fputs(lastmsg, fp);
179	if (message[0])
180		(void) fputs(message, fp);
181
182	(void) pclose(fp);
183}
184
185/*
186 *	Print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump
187 */
188
189time_t	tschedule = 0;
190
191void
192timeest(void)
193{
194	double percent;
195	time_t	tnow;
196	int deltat, hours, mins;
197
198	(void) time(&tnow);
199	deltat = (blockswritten == 0) ? 0 : tstart_writing - tnow +
200	    (double)(tnow - tstart_writing) / blockswritten * tapesize;
201	percent = (blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize;
202	hours = deltat / 3600;
203	mins = (deltat % 3600) / 60;
204
205	setproctitle("%s: pass %d: %3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d",
206	    disk, passno, percent, hours, mins);
207	if (tnow >= tschedule) {
208		tschedule = tnow + 300;
209		if (blockswritten < 500)
210			return;
211		msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n", percent, hours,
212		    mins);
213	}
214}
215
216/*
217 * Schedule a printout of the estimate in the next call to timeest().
218 */
219void
220infosch(int signal __unused)
221{
222	tschedule = 0;
223}
224
225void
226msg(const char *fmt, ...)
227{
228	va_list ap;
229
230	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
231#ifdef TDEBUG
232	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
233#endif
234	va_start(ap, fmt);
235	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
236	(void) fflush(stdout);
237	(void) fflush(stderr);
238	(void) vsnprintf(lastmsg, sizeof(lastmsg), fmt, ap);
239	va_end(ap);
240}
241
242void
243msgtail(const char *fmt, ...)
244{
245	va_list ap;
246	va_start(ap, fmt);
247	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
248	va_end(ap);
249}
250
251void
252quit(const char *fmt, ...)
253{
254	va_list ap;
255
256	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
257#ifdef TDEBUG
258	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
259#endif
260	va_start(ap, fmt);
261	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
262	va_end(ap);
263	(void) fflush(stdout);
264	(void) fflush(stderr);
265	dumpabort(0);
266}
267
268/*
269 *	Tell the operator what has to be done;
270 *	we don't actually do it
271 */
272
273struct fstab *
274allocfsent(const struct fstab *fs)
275{
276	struct fstab *new;
277
278	new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs));
279	if (new == NULL ||
280	    (new->fs_file = strdup(fs->fs_file)) == NULL ||
281	    (new->fs_type = strdup(fs->fs_type)) == NULL ||
282	    (new->fs_spec = strdup(fs->fs_spec)) == NULL)
283		quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
284	new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno;
285	new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq;
286	return (new);
287}
288
289struct	pfstab {
290	SLIST_ENTRY(pfstab) pf_list;
291	struct	fstab *pf_fstab;
292};
293
294static	SLIST_HEAD(, pfstab) table;
295
296void
297getfstab(void)
298{
299	struct fstab *fs;
300	struct pfstab *pf;
301
302	if (setfsent() == 0) {
303		msg("Can't open %s for dump table information: %s\n",
304		    _PATH_FSTAB, strerror(errno));
305		return;
306	}
307	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
308		if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
309		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) &&
310		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ))
311			continue;
312		fs = allocfsent(fs);
313		if ((pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf))) == NULL)
314			quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
315		pf->pf_fstab = fs;
316		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table, pf, pf_list);
317	}
318	(void) endfsent();
319}
320
321/*
322 * Search in the fstab for a file name.
323 * This file name can be either the special or the path file name.
324 *
325 * The file name can omit the leading '/'.
326 */
327struct fstab *
328fstabsearch(const char *key)
329{
330	struct pfstab *pf;
331	struct fstab *fs;
332	char *rn;
333
334	SLIST_FOREACH(pf, &table, pf_list) {
335		fs = pf->pf_fstab;
336		if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0 ||
337		    strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0)
338			return (fs);
339		rn = rawname(fs->fs_spec);
340		if (rn != NULL && strcmp(rn, key) == 0)
341			return (fs);
342		if (key[0] != '/') {
343			if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' &&
344			    strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0)
345				return (fs);
346			if (*fs->fs_file == '/' &&
347			    strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0)
348				return (fs);
349		}
350	}
351	return (NULL);
352}
353
354/*
355 *	Tell the operator what to do
356 */
357void
358lastdump(int arg)	/* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */
359{
360	int i;
361	struct fstab *dt;
362	struct dumpdates *dtwalk;
363	char *lastname, *date;
364	int dumpme;
365	time_t tnow;
366	struct tm *tlast;
367
368	(void) time(&tnow);
369	getfstab();		/* /etc/fstab input */
370	initdumptimes();	/* /etc/dumpdates input */
371	qsort((char *) ddatev, nddates, sizeof(struct dumpdates *), datesort);
372
373	if (arg == 'w')
374		(void) printf("Dump these file systems:\n");
375	else
376		(void) printf("Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n");
377	lastname = "??";
378	ITITERATE(i, dtwalk) {
379		if (strncmp(lastname, dtwalk->dd_name,
380		    sizeof(dtwalk->dd_name)) == 0)
381			continue;
382		date = (char *)ctime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
383		date[16] = '\0';	/* blast away seconds and year */
384		lastname = dtwalk->dd_name;
385		dt = fstabsearch(dtwalk->dd_name);
386		dumpme = (dt != NULL && dt->fs_freq != 0);
387		if (dumpme) {
388		    tlast = localtime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
389		    dumpme = tnow > (dtwalk->dd_ddate - (tlast->tm_hour * 3600)
390				     - (tlast->tm_min * 60) - tlast->tm_sec
391				     + (dt->fs_freq * 86400));
392		};
393		if (arg != 'w' || dumpme)
394			(void) printf(
395			    "%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n",
396			    dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ',
397			    dtwalk->dd_name,
398			    dt ? dt->fs_file : "",
399			    dtwalk->dd_level,
400			    date);
401	}
402}
403
404int
405datesort(const void *a1, const void *a2)
406{
407	struct dumpdates *d1 = *(struct dumpdates **)a1;
408	struct dumpdates *d2 = *(struct dumpdates **)a2;
409	int diff;
410
411	diff = strncmp(d1->dd_name, d2->dd_name, sizeof(d1->dd_name));
412	if (diff == 0)
413		return (d2->dd_ddate - d1->dd_ddate);
414	return (diff);
415}
416