comsat.c revision 262435
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef lint
31static const char copyright[] =
32"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
33	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34#endif /* not lint */
35
36#ifndef lint
37#if 0
38static char sccsid[] = "@(#)comsat.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39#endif
40static const char rcsid[] =
41  "$FreeBSD: stable/10/libexec/comsat/comsat.c 262435 2014-02-24 08:21:49Z brueffer $";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/socket.h>
46#include <sys/stat.h>
47#include <sys/file.h>
48#include <sys/wait.h>
49
50#include <netinet/in.h>
51
52#include <ctype.h>
53#include <err.h>
54#include <errno.h>
55#include <netdb.h>
56#include <paths.h>
57#include <pwd.h>
58#include <termios.h>
59#include <signal.h>
60#include <stdio.h>
61#include <stdlib.h>
62#include <string.h>
63#include <syslog.h>
64#include <unistd.h>
65#include <utmpx.h>
66
67static int	debug = 0;
68#define	dsyslog	if (debug) syslog
69
70#define MAXIDLE	120
71
72static char	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
73
74static void	jkfprintf(FILE *, char[], char[], off_t);
75static void	mailfor(char *);
76static void	notify(struct utmpx *, char[], off_t, int);
77static void	reapchildren(int);
78
79int
80main(int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
81{
82	struct sockaddr_in from;
83	socklen_t fromlen;
84	int cc;
85	char msgbuf[256];
86
87	/* verify proper invocation */
88	fromlen = sizeof(from);
89	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0)
90		err(1, "getsockname");
91	openlog("comsat", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
92	if (chdir(_PATH_MAILDIR)) {
93		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %s: %m", _PATH_MAILDIR);
94		(void) recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
95		exit(1);
96	}
97	(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
98	(void)signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
99	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchildren);
100	for (;;) {
101		cc = recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
102		if (cc <= 0) {
103			if (errno != EINTR)
104				sleep(1);
105			errno = 0;
106			continue;
107		}
108		msgbuf[cc] = '\0';
109		mailfor(msgbuf);
110		sigsetmask(0L);
111	}
112}
113
114static void
115reapchildren(int signo __unused)
116{
117	while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0);
118}
119
120static void
121mailfor(char *name)
122{
123	struct utmpx *utp;
124	char *cp;
125	char *file;
126	off_t offset;
127	int folder;
128	char buf[sizeof(_PATH_MAILDIR) + sizeof(utp->ut_user) + 1];
129	char buf2[sizeof(_PATH_MAILDIR) + sizeof(utp->ut_user) + 1];
130
131	if (!(cp = strchr(name, '@')))
132		return;
133	*cp = '\0';
134	offset = strtoll(cp + 1, NULL, 10);
135	if (!(cp = strchr(cp + 1, ':')))
136		file = name;
137	else
138		file = cp + 1;
139	sprintf(buf, "%s/%.*s", _PATH_MAILDIR, (int)sizeof(utp->ut_user),
140	    name);
141	if (*file != '/') {
142		sprintf(buf2, "%s/%.*s", _PATH_MAILDIR,
143		    (int)sizeof(utp->ut_user), file);
144		file = buf2;
145	}
146	folder = strcmp(buf, file);
147	setutxent();
148	while ((utp = getutxent()) != NULL)
149		if (utp->ut_type == USER_PROCESS && !strcmp(utp->ut_user, name))
150			notify(utp, file, offset, folder);
151	endutxent();
152}
153
154static const char *cr;
155
156static void
157notify(struct utmpx *utp, char file[], off_t offset, int folder)
158{
159	FILE *tp;
160	struct stat stb;
161	struct termios tio;
162	char tty[20];
163	const char *s = utp->ut_line;
164
165	if (strncmp(s, "pts/", 4) == 0)
166		s += 4;
167	if (strchr(s, '/')) {
168		/* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
169		syslog(LOG_AUTH | LOG_NOTICE, "Unexpected `/' in `%s'",
170		    utp->ut_line);
171		return;
172	}
173	(void)snprintf(tty, sizeof(tty), "%s%.*s",
174	    _PATH_DEV, (int)sizeof(utp->ut_line), utp->ut_line);
175	if (stat(tty, &stb) == -1 || !(stb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP))) {
176		dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: wrong mode on %s", utp->ut_user, tty);
177		return;
178	}
179	dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "notify %s on %s", utp->ut_user, tty);
180	switch (fork()) {
181	case -1:
182		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "fork failed (%m)");
183		return;
184	case 0:
185		break;
186	default:
187		return;
188	}
189	if ((tp = fopen(tty, "w")) == NULL) {
190		dsyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", tty, strerror(errno));
191		_exit(1);
192	}
193	(void)tcgetattr(fileno(tp), &tio);
194	cr = ((tio.c_oflag & (OPOST|ONLCR)) == (OPOST|ONLCR)) ?  "\n" : "\n\r";
195	switch (stb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP)) {
196	case S_IXUSR:
197	case (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP):
198		(void)fprintf(tp,
199		    "%s\007New mail for %s@%.*s\007 has arrived%s%s%s:%s----%s",
200		    cr, utp->ut_user, (int)sizeof(hostname), hostname,
201		    folder ? cr : "", folder ? "to " : "", folder ? file : "",
202		    cr, cr);
203		jkfprintf(tp, utp->ut_user, file, offset);
204		break;
205	case S_IXGRP:
206		(void)fprintf(tp, "\007");
207		(void)fflush(tp);
208		(void)sleep(1);
209		(void)fprintf(tp, "\007");
210		break;
211	default:
212		break;
213	}
214	(void)fclose(tp);
215	_exit(0);
216}
217
218static void
219jkfprintf(FILE *tp, char user[], char file[], off_t offset)
220{
221	unsigned char *cp, ch;
222	FILE *fi;
223	int linecnt, charcnt, inheader;
224	struct passwd *p;
225	unsigned char line[BUFSIZ];
226
227	/* Set effective uid to user in case mail drop is on nfs */
228	if ((p = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
229		(void) setuid(p->pw_uid);
230
231	if ((fi = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
232		return;
233
234	(void)fseeko(fi, offset, SEEK_CUR);
235	/*
236	 * Print the first 7 lines or 560 characters of the new mail
237	 * (whichever comes first).  Skip header crap other than
238	 * From, Subject, To, and Date.
239	 */
240	linecnt = 7;
241	charcnt = 560;
242	inheader = 1;
243	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fi) != NULL) {
244		if (inheader) {
245			if (line[0] == '\n') {
246				inheader = 0;
247				continue;
248			}
249			if (line[0] == ' ' || line[0] == '\t' ||
250			    (strncmp(line, "From:", 5) &&
251			    strncmp(line, "Subject:", 8)))
252				continue;
253		}
254		if (linecnt <= 0 || charcnt <= 0) {
255			(void)fprintf(tp, "...more...%s", cr);
256			(void)fclose(fi);
257			return;
258		}
259		/* strip weird stuff so can't trojan horse stupid terminals */
260		for (cp = line; (ch = *cp) && ch != '\n'; ++cp, --charcnt) {
261			/* disable upper controls and enable all other
262			   8bit codes due to lack of locale knowledge
263			 */
264			if (((ch & 0x80) && ch < 0xA0) ||
265			    (!(ch & 0x80) && !isprint(ch) &&
266			     !isspace(ch) && ch != '\a' && ch != '\b')
267			   ) {
268				if (ch & 0x80) {
269					ch &= ~0x80;
270					(void)fputs("M-", tp);
271				}
272				if (iscntrl(ch)) {
273					ch ^= 0x40;
274					(void)fputc('^', tp);
275				}
276			}
277			(void)fputc(ch, tp);
278		}
279		(void)fputs(cr, tp);
280		--linecnt;
281	}
282	(void)fprintf(tp, "----%s\n", cr);
283	(void)fclose(fi);
284}
285