pam_krb5.c revision 315152
1/*-
2 * This pam_krb5 module contains code that is:
3 *   Copyright (c) Derrick J. Brashear, 1996. All rights reserved.
4 *   Copyright (c) Frank Cusack, 1999-2001. All rights reserved.
5 *   Copyright (c) Jacques A. Vidrine, 2000-2001. All rights reserved.
6 *   Copyright (c) Nicolas Williams, 2001. All rights reserved.
7 *   Copyright (c) Perot Systems Corporation, 2001. All rights reserved.
8 *   Copyright (c) Mark R V Murray, 2001.  All rights reserved.
9 *   Copyright (c) Networks Associates Technology, Inc., 2002-2005.
10 *       All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by
13 * ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network
14 * Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
15 * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 *    notices, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
22 *    including the disclaimer of warranties.
23 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
27 *    products derived from this software without specific prior
28 *    written permission.
29 *
30 * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
31 * the GNU Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are
32 * required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions.  (This clause is
33 * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
34 * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
37 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
38 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
39 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
40 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
41 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
42 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
44 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
45 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
46 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
47 *
48 */
49
50#include <sys/cdefs.h>
51__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.c 315152 2017-03-12 13:23:23Z des $");
52
53#include <sys/types.h>
54#include <sys/stat.h>
55#include <errno.h>
56#include <limits.h>
57#include <pwd.h>
58#include <stdio.h>
59#include <stdlib.h>
60#include <string.h>
61#include <syslog.h>
62#include <unistd.h>
63
64#include <krb5.h>
65#include <com_err.h>
66
67#define	PAM_SM_AUTH
68#define	PAM_SM_ACCOUNT
69#define	PAM_SM_PASSWORD
70
71#include <security/pam_appl.h>
72#include <security/pam_modules.h>
73#include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>
74#include <security/openpam.h>
75
76#define	COMPAT_HEIMDAL
77/* #define	COMPAT_MIT */
78
79static int	verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context, krb5_ccache, char *, int);
80static void	cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *, void *, int);
81static const	char *compat_princ_component(krb5_context, krb5_principal, int);
82static void	compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context, krb5_data *);
83
84#define USER_PROMPT		"Username: "
85#define PASSWORD_PROMPT		"Password:"
86#define NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT	"New Password:"
87
88#define PAM_OPT_CCACHE		"ccache"
89#define PAM_OPT_DEBUG		"debug"
90#define PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE	"forwardable"
91#define PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE	"no_ccache"
92#define PAM_OPT_NO_USER_CHECK	"no_user_check"
93#define PAM_OPT_REUSE_CCACHE	"reuse_ccache"
94#define PAM_OPT_NO_USER_CHECK	"no_user_check"
95
96#define	PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(ctx, rv, fmt, ...)				\
97	do {								\
98		const char *krb5msg = krb5_get_error_message(ctx, rv);	\
99		PAM_LOG(fmt ": %s", ##__VA_ARGS__, krb5msg);		\
100		krb5_free_error_message(ctx, krb5msg);			\
101	} while (0)
102
103/*
104 * authentication management
105 */
106PAM_EXTERN int
107pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
108    int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
109{
110	krb5_error_code krbret;
111	krb5_context pam_context;
112	krb5_creds creds;
113	krb5_principal princ;
114	krb5_ccache ccache;
115	krb5_get_init_creds_opt *opts;
116	struct passwd *pwd;
117	int retval;
118	const void *ccache_data;
119	const char *user, *pass;
120	const void *sourceuser, *service;
121	char *principal, *princ_name, *ccache_name, luser[32], *srvdup;
122
123	retval = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, USER_PROMPT);
124	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
125		return (retval);
126
127	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
128
129	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, &sourceuser);
130	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
131		return (retval);
132
133	PAM_LOG("Got ruser: %s", (const char *)sourceuser);
134
135	service = NULL;
136	pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, &service);
137	if (service == NULL)
138		service = "unknown";
139
140	PAM_LOG("Got service: %s", (const char *)service);
141
142	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
143	if (krbret != 0) {
144		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
145		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
146	}
147
148	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
149
150	krbret = krb5_cc_register(pam_context, &krb5_mcc_ops, FALSE);
151	if (krbret != 0 && krbret != KRB5_CC_TYPE_EXISTS) {
152		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
153		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
154		goto cleanup3;
155	}
156
157	PAM_LOG("Done krb5_cc_register()");
158
159	/* Get principal name */
160	if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_AUTH_AS_SELF))
161		asprintf(&principal, "%s/%s", (const char *)sourceuser, user);
162	else
163		principal = strdup(user);
164
165	PAM_LOG("Created principal: %s", principal);
166
167	krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, principal, &princ);
168	free(principal);
169	if (krbret != 0) {
170		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret, "Error krb5_parse_name()");
171		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
172		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
173		goto cleanup3;
174	}
175
176	PAM_LOG("Done krb5_parse_name()");
177
178	/* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
179	princ_name = NULL;
180	krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
181	if (krbret != 0) {
182		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
183		    "Error krb5_unparse_name()");
184		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
185		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
186		goto cleanup2;
187	}
188
189	PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
190
191	/* Get password */
192	retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, PASSWORD_PROMPT);
193	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
194		goto cleanup2;
195
196	PAM_LOG("Got password");
197
198	if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NO_USER_CHECK))
199		PAM_LOG("Skipping local user check");
200	else {
201
202		/* Verify the local user exists (AFTER getting the password) */
203		if (strchr(user, '@')) {
204			/* get a local account name for this principal */
205			krbret = krb5_aname_to_localname(pam_context, princ,
206			    sizeof(luser), luser);
207			if (krbret != 0) {
208				PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
209				PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
210				    "Error krb5_aname_to_localname()");
211				retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
212				goto cleanup2;
213			}
214
215			retval = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, luser);
216			if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
217				goto cleanup2;
218
219			PAM_LOG("PAM_USER Redone");
220		}
221
222		if (!openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NO_USER_CHECK)) {
223			pwd = getpwnam(user);
224			if (pwd == NULL) {
225				retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
226				goto cleanup2;
227			}
228		}
229
230		PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam()");
231	}
232
233	/* Initialize credentials request options. */
234	krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(pam_context, &opts);
235	if (krbret != 0) {
236		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
237		    "Error krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc()");
238		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
239		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
240		goto cleanup2;
241	}
242	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_default_flags(pam_context,
243	    service, NULL, opts);
244
245	if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE))
246		krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(opts, 1);
247
248	PAM_LOG("Credential options initialised");
249
250	/* Get a TGT */
251	memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
252	krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
253	    pass, NULL, pamh, 0, NULL, opts);
254	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(pam_context, opts);
255	if (krbret != 0) {
256		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
257		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
258		    "Error krb5_get_init_creds_password()");
259		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
260		goto cleanup2;
261	}
262
263	PAM_LOG("Got TGT");
264
265	/* Generate a temporary cache */
266	krbret = krb5_cc_new_unique(pam_context, krb5_cc_type_memory, NULL, &ccache);
267	if (krbret != 0) {
268		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
269		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
270		    "Error krb5_cc_new_unique()");
271		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
272		goto cleanup;
273	}
274	krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache, princ);
275	if (krbret != 0) {
276		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
277		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
278		    "Error krb5_cc_initialize()");
279		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
280		goto cleanup;
281	}
282	krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache, &creds);
283	if (krbret != 0) {
284		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
285		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
286		    "Error krb5_cc_store_cred()");
287		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
288		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
289		goto cleanup;
290	}
291
292	PAM_LOG("Credentials stashed");
293
294	/* Verify them */
295	if ((srvdup = strdup(service)) == NULL) {
296		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
297		goto cleanup;
298	}
299	krbret = verify_krb_v5_tgt(pam_context, ccache, srvdup,
300	    openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_DEBUG) ? 1 : 0);
301	free(srvdup);
302	if (krbret == -1) {
303		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
304		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
305		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
306		goto cleanup;
307	}
308
309	PAM_LOG("Credentials stash verified");
310
311	retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &ccache_data);
312	if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
313		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
314		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
315		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
316		goto cleanup;
317	}
318
319	PAM_LOG("Credentials stash not pre-existing");
320
321	asprintf(&ccache_name, "%s:%s", krb5_cc_get_type(pam_context,
322		ccache), krb5_cc_get_name(pam_context, ccache));
323	if (ccache_name == NULL) {
324		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
325		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
326		goto cleanup;
327	}
328	retval = pam_set_data(pamh, "ccache", ccache_name, cleanup_cache);
329	if (retval != 0) {
330		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
331		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
332		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
333		goto cleanup;
334	}
335
336	PAM_LOG("Credentials stash saved");
337
338cleanup:
339	krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
340	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
341cleanup2:
342	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
343	if (princ_name)
344		free(princ_name);
345	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
346
347cleanup3:
348	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
349
350	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
351
352	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
353		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 refuses you");
354
355	return (retval);
356}
357
358PAM_EXTERN int
359pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
360    int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
361{
362#ifdef _FREEFALL_CONFIG
363	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
364#else
365
366	krb5_error_code krbret;
367	krb5_context pam_context;
368	krb5_principal princ;
369	krb5_creds creds;
370	krb5_ccache ccache_temp, ccache_perm;
371	krb5_cc_cursor cursor;
372	struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
373	int retval;
374	const char *cache_name, *q;
375	const void *user;
376	const void *cache_data;
377	char *cache_name_buf = NULL, *p;
378
379	uid_t euid;
380	gid_t egid;
381
382	if (flags & PAM_DELETE_CRED)
383		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
384
385	if (flags & PAM_REFRESH_CRED)
386		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
387
388	if (flags & PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED)
389		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
390
391	if (!(flags & PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED))
392		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
393
394	/* If a persistent cache isn't desired, stop now. */
395	if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE) ||
396		openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NO_USER_CHECK))
397		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
398
399	PAM_LOG("Establishing credentials");
400
401	/* Get username */
402	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
403	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
404		return (retval);
405
406	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
407
408	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
409	if (krbret != 0) {
410		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
411		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
412	}
413
414	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
415
416	euid = geteuid();	/* Usually 0 */
417	egid = getegid();
418
419	PAM_LOG("Got euid, egid: %d %d", euid, egid);
420
421	/* Retrieve the temporary cache */
422	retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &cache_data);
423	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
424		retval = PAM_CRED_UNAVAIL;
425		goto cleanup3;
426	}
427	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_data, &ccache_temp);
428	if (krbret != 0) {
429		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
430		    "Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\")", (const char *)cache_data);
431		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
432		goto cleanup3;
433	}
434
435	/* Get the uid. This should exist. */
436	pwd = getpwnam(user);
437	if (pwd == NULL) {
438		retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
439		goto cleanup3;
440	}
441
442	PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam()");
443
444	/* Avoid following a symlink as root */
445	if (setegid(pwd->pw_gid)) {
446		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
447		goto cleanup3;
448	}
449	if (seteuid(pwd->pw_uid)) {
450		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
451		goto cleanup3;
452	}
453
454	PAM_LOG("Done setegid() & seteuid()");
455
456	/* Get the cache name */
457	cache_name = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_CCACHE);
458	if (cache_name == NULL) {
459		asprintf(&cache_name_buf, "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d", pwd->pw_uid);
460		cache_name = cache_name_buf;
461	}
462
463	p = calloc(PATH_MAX + 16, sizeof(char));
464	q = cache_name;
465
466	if (p == NULL) {
467		PAM_LOG("Error malloc(): failure");
468		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
469		goto cleanup3;
470	}
471	cache_name = p;
472
473	/* convert %u and %p */
474	while (*q) {
475		if (*q == '%') {
476			q++;
477			if (*q == 'u') {
478				sprintf(p, "%d", pwd->pw_uid);
479				p += strlen(p);
480			}
481			else if (*q == 'p') {
482				sprintf(p, "%d", getpid());
483				p += strlen(p);
484			}
485			else {
486				/* Not a special token */
487				*p++ = '%';
488				q--;
489			}
490			q++;
491		}
492		else {
493			*p++ = *q++;
494		}
495	}
496
497	PAM_LOG("Got cache_name: %s", cache_name);
498
499	/* Initialize the new ccache */
500	krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache_temp, &princ);
501	if (krbret != 0) {
502		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
503		    "Error krb5_cc_get_principal()");
504		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
505		goto cleanup3;
506	}
507	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_name, &ccache_perm);
508	if (krbret != 0) {
509		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret, "Error krb5_cc_resolve()");
510		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
511		goto cleanup2;
512	}
513	krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache_perm, princ);
514	if (krbret != 0) {
515		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
516		    "Error krb5_cc_initialize()");
517		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
518		goto cleanup2;
519	}
520
521	PAM_LOG("Cache initialised");
522
523	/* Prepare for iteration over creds */
524	krbret = krb5_cc_start_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
525	if (krbret != 0) {
526		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
527		    "Error krb5_cc_start_seq_get()");
528		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
529		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
530		goto cleanup2;
531	}
532
533	PAM_LOG("Prepared for iteration");
534
535	/* Copy the creds (should be two of them) */
536	while ((krbret = krb5_cc_next_cred(pam_context, ccache_temp,
537				&cursor, &creds) == 0)) {
538		krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache_perm, &creds);
539		if (krbret != 0) {
540			PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
541			    "Error krb5_cc_store_cred()");
542			krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
543			krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
544			retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
545			goto cleanup2;
546		}
547		krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
548		PAM_LOG("Iteration");
549	}
550	krb5_cc_end_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
551
552	PAM_LOG("Done iterating");
553
554	if (strstr(cache_name, "FILE:") == cache_name) {
555		if (chown(&cache_name[5], pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid) == -1) {
556			PAM_LOG("Error chown(): %s", strerror(errno));
557			krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
558			retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
559			goto cleanup2;
560		}
561		PAM_LOG("Done chown()");
562
563		if (chmod(&cache_name[5], (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) == -1) {
564			PAM_LOG("Error chmod(): %s", strerror(errno));
565			krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
566			retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
567			goto cleanup2;
568		}
569		PAM_LOG("Done chmod()");
570	}
571
572	krb5_cc_close(pam_context, ccache_perm);
573
574	PAM_LOG("Cache closed");
575
576	retval = pam_setenv(pamh, "KRB5CCNAME", cache_name, 1);
577	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
578		PAM_LOG("Error pam_setenv(): %s", pam_strerror(pamh, retval));
579		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
580		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
581		goto cleanup2;
582	}
583
584	PAM_LOG("Environment done: KRB5CCNAME=%s", cache_name);
585
586cleanup2:
587	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
588	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
589cleanup3:
590	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
591	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
592
593	seteuid(euid);
594	setegid(egid);
595
596	PAM_LOG("Done seteuid() & setegid()");
597
598	if (cache_name_buf != NULL)
599		free(cache_name_buf);
600
601	return (retval);
602#endif
603}
604
605/*
606 * account management
607 */
608PAM_EXTERN int
609pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
610    int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
611{
612	krb5_error_code krbret;
613	krb5_context pam_context;
614	krb5_ccache ccache;
615	krb5_principal princ;
616	int retval;
617	const void *user;
618	const void *ccache_name;
619
620	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
621	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
622		return (retval);
623
624	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
625
626	retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &ccache_name);
627	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
628		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
629
630	PAM_LOG("Got credentials");
631
632	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
633	if (krbret != 0) {
634		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
635		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
636	}
637
638	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
639
640	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, (const char *)ccache_name, &ccache);
641	if (krbret != 0) {
642		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
643		    "Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\")", (const char *)ccache_name);
644		krb5_free_context(pam_context);
645		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
646	}
647
648	PAM_LOG("Got ccache %s", (const char *)ccache_name);
649
650
651	krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache, &princ);
652	if (krbret != 0) {
653		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
654		    "Error krb5_cc_get_principal()");
655		retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;
656		goto cleanup;
657	}
658
659	PAM_LOG("Got principal");
660
661	if (krb5_kuserok(pam_context, princ, (const char *)user))
662		retval = PAM_SUCCESS;
663	else
664		retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;
665	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
666
667	PAM_LOG("Done kuserok()");
668
669cleanup:
670	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
671	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
672
673	return (retval);
674
675}
676
677/*
678 * password management
679 */
680PAM_EXTERN int
681pam_sm_chauthtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
682    int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
683{
684	krb5_error_code krbret;
685	krb5_context pam_context;
686	krb5_creds creds;
687	krb5_principal princ;
688	krb5_get_init_creds_opt *opts;
689	krb5_data result_code_string, result_string;
690	int result_code, retval;
691	const char *pass;
692	const void *user;
693	char *princ_name, *passdup;
694
695	if (!(flags & PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK))
696		return (PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR);
697
698	retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
699	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
700		return (retval);
701
702	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
703
704	krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
705	if (krbret != 0) {
706		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
707		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
708	}
709
710	PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
711
712	/* Get principal name */
713	krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, (const char *)user, &princ);
714	if (krbret != 0) {
715		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
716		    "Error krb5_parse_name()");
717		retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
718		goto cleanup3;
719	}
720
721	/* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
722	princ_name = NULL;
723	krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
724	if (krbret != 0) {
725		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
726		    "Error krb5_unparse_name()");
727		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
728		goto cleanup2;
729	}
730
731	PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
732
733	/* Get password */
734	retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_OLDAUTHTOK, &pass, PASSWORD_PROMPT);
735	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
736		goto cleanup2;
737
738	PAM_LOG("Got password");
739
740	/* Initialize credentials request options. */
741	krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc(pam_context, &opts);
742	if (krbret != 0) {
743		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
744		    "Error krb5_get_init_creds_opt_alloc()");
745		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
746		retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
747		goto cleanup2;
748	}
749
750	PAM_LOG("Credentials options initialised");
751
752	memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
753	krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
754	    pass, NULL, pamh, 0, "kadmin/changepw", opts);
755	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_free(pam_context, opts);
756	if (krbret != 0) {
757		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
758		    "Error krb5_get_init_creds_password()");
759		retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
760		goto cleanup2;
761	}
762
763	PAM_LOG("Credentials established");
764
765	/* Now get the new password */
766	for (;;) {
767		retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh,
768		    PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT);
769		if (retval != PAM_TRY_AGAIN)
770			break;
771		pam_error(pamh, "Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
772	}
773	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
774		goto cleanup;
775
776	PAM_LOG("Got new password");
777
778	/* Change it */
779	if ((passdup = strdup(pass)) == NULL) {
780		retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
781		goto cleanup;
782	}
783	krbret = krb5_set_password(pam_context, &creds, passdup, NULL,
784	    &result_code, &result_code_string, &result_string);
785	free(passdup);
786	if (krbret != 0) {
787		PAM_LOG_KRB5_ERR(pam_context, krbret,
788		    "Error krb5_change_password()");
789		retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
790		goto cleanup;
791	}
792	if (result_code) {
793		PAM_LOG("Error krb5_change_password(): (result_code)");
794		retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
795		goto cleanup;
796	}
797
798	PAM_LOG("Password changed");
799
800	if (result_string.data)
801		free(result_string.data);
802	if (result_code_string.data)
803		free(result_code_string.data);
804
805cleanup:
806	krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
807	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
808cleanup2:
809	krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
810	if (princ_name)
811		free(princ_name);
812	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
813
814cleanup3:
815	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
816
817	PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
818
819	return (retval);
820}
821
822PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_krb5");
823
824/*
825 * This routine with some modification is from the MIT V5B6 appl/bsd/login.c
826 * Modified by Sam Hartman <hartmans@mit.edu> to support PAM services
827 * for Debian.
828 *
829 * Verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket just retrieved for the
830 * user.  If the Kerberos server doesn't respond, assume the user is
831 * trying to fake us out (since we DID just get a TGT from what is
832 * supposedly our KDC).  If the host/<host> service is unknown (i.e.,
833 * the local keytab doesn't have it), and we cannot find another
834 * service we do have, let her in.
835 *
836 * Returns 1 for confirmation, -1 for failure, 0 for uncertainty.
837 */
838/* ARGSUSED */
839static int
840verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context context, krb5_ccache ccache,
841    char *pam_service, int debug)
842{
843	krb5_error_code retval;
844	krb5_principal princ;
845	krb5_keyblock *keyblock;
846	krb5_data packet;
847	krb5_auth_context auth_context;
848	char phost[BUFSIZ];
849	const char *services[3], **service;
850
851	packet.data = 0;
852
853	/* If possible we want to try and verify the ticket we have
854	 * received against a keytab.  We will try multiple service
855	 * principals, including at least the host principal and the PAM
856	 * service principal.  The host principal is preferred because access
857	 * to that key is generally sufficient to compromise root, while the
858	 * service key for this PAM service may be less carefully guarded.
859	 * It is important to check the keytab first before the KDC so we do
860	 * not get spoofed by a fake KDC.
861	 */
862	services[0] = "host";
863	services[1] = pam_service;
864	services[2] = NULL;
865	keyblock = 0;
866	retval = -1;
867	for (service = &services[0]; *service != NULL; service++) {
868		retval = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, NULL, *service,
869		    KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &princ);
870		if (retval != 0) {
871			if (debug) {
872				const char *msg = krb5_get_error_message(
873				    context, retval);
874				syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
875				    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
876				    "krb5_sname_to_principal()", msg);
877				krb5_free_error_message(context, msg);
878			}
879			return -1;
880		}
881
882		/* Extract the name directly. */
883		strncpy(phost, compat_princ_component(context, princ, 1),
884		    BUFSIZ);
885		phost[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
886
887		/*
888		 * Do we have service/<host> keys?
889		 * (use default/configured keytab, kvno IGNORE_VNO to get the
890		 * first match, and ignore enctype.)
891		 */
892		retval = krb5_kt_read_service_key(context, NULL, princ, 0, 0,
893		    &keyblock);
894		if (retval != 0)
895			continue;
896		break;
897	}
898	if (retval != 0) {	/* failed to find key */
899		/* Keytab or service key does not exist */
900		if (debug) {
901			const char *msg = krb5_get_error_message(context,
902			    retval);
903			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
904			    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
905			    "krb5_kt_read_service_key()", msg);
906			krb5_free_error_message(context, msg);
907		}
908		retval = 0;
909		goto cleanup;
910	}
911	if (keyblock)
912		krb5_free_keyblock(context, keyblock);
913
914	/* Talk to the kdc and construct the ticket. */
915	auth_context = NULL;
916	retval = krb5_mk_req(context, &auth_context, 0, *service, phost,
917		NULL, ccache, &packet);
918	if (auth_context) {
919		krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
920		auth_context = NULL;	/* setup for rd_req */
921	}
922	if (retval) {
923		if (debug) {
924			const char *msg = krb5_get_error_message(context,
925			    retval);
926			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
927			    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
928			    "krb5_mk_req()", msg);
929			krb5_free_error_message(context, msg);
930		}
931		retval = -1;
932		goto cleanup;
933	}
934
935	/* Try to use the ticket. */
936	retval = krb5_rd_req(context, &auth_context, &packet, princ, NULL,
937	    NULL, NULL);
938	if (retval) {
939		if (debug) {
940			const char *msg = krb5_get_error_message(context,
941			    retval);
942			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
943			    "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
944			    "krb5_rd_req()", msg);
945			krb5_free_error_message(context, msg);
946		}
947		retval = -1;
948	}
949	else
950		retval = 1;
951
952cleanup:
953	if (packet.data)
954		compat_free_data_contents(context, &packet);
955	krb5_free_principal(context, princ);
956	return retval;
957}
958
959/* Free the memory for cache_name. Called by pam_end() */
960/* ARGSUSED */
961static void
962cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, void *data, int pam_end_status __unused)
963{
964	krb5_context pam_context;
965	krb5_ccache ccache;
966	krb5_error_code krbret;
967
968	if (krb5_init_context(&pam_context))
969		return;
970
971	krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, data, &ccache);
972	if (krbret == 0)
973		krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
974	krb5_free_context(pam_context);
975	free(data);
976}
977
978#ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
979#ifdef COMPAT_MIT
980#error This cannot be MIT and Heimdal compatible!
981#endif
982#endif
983
984#ifndef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
985#ifndef COMPAT_MIT
986#error One of COMPAT_MIT and COMPAT_HEIMDAL must be specified!
987#endif
988#endif
989
990#ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
991/* ARGSUSED */
992static const char *
993compat_princ_component(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_principal princ, int n)
994{
995	return princ->name.name_string.val[n];
996}
997
998/* ARGSUSED */
999static void
1000compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_data * data)
1001{
1002	krb5_xfree(data->data);
1003}
1004#endif
1005
1006#ifdef COMPAT_MIT
1007static const char *
1008compat_princ_component(krb5_context context, krb5_principal princ, int n)
1009{
1010	return krb5_princ_component(context, princ, n)->data;
1011}
1012
1013static void
1014compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context, krb5_data * data)
1015{
1016	krb5_free_data_contents(context, data);
1017}
1018#endif
1019