fortune.c revision 261995
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Ken Arnold.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#if 0
34#ifndef lint
35static const char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1986, 1993\n\
37	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)fortune.c   8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
42#endif /* not lint */
43#endif
44#include <sys/cdefs.h>
45__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/games/fortune/fortune/fortune.c 261995 2014-02-16 20:13:18Z marcel $");
46
47#include <sys/stat.h>
48#include <sys/endian.h>
49
50#include <assert.h>
51#include <ctype.h>
52#include <dirent.h>
53#include <fcntl.h>
54#include <locale.h>
55#include <regex.h>
56#include <stdbool.h>
57#include <stdio.h>
58#include <stdlib.h>
59#include <string.h>
60#include <time.h>
61#include <unistd.h>
62
63#include "strfile.h"
64#include "pathnames.h"
65
66#define	TRUE	true
67#define	FALSE	false
68
69#define	MINW	6		/* minimum wait if desired */
70#define	CPERS	20		/* # of chars for each sec */
71#define	SLEN	160		/* # of chars in short fortune */
72
73#define	POS_UNKNOWN	((uint32_t) -1)	/* pos for file unknown */
74#define	NO_PROB		(-1)		/* no prob specified for file */
75
76#ifdef	DEBUG
77#define	DPRINTF(l,x)	{ if (Debug >= l) fprintf x; }
78#undef	NDEBUG
79#else
80#define	DPRINTF(l,x)
81#define	NDEBUG	1
82#endif
83
84typedef struct fd {
85	int		percent;
86	int		fd, datfd;
87	uint32_t	pos;
88	FILE		*inf;
89	const char	*name;
90	const char	*path;
91	char		*datfile, *posfile;
92	bool		read_tbl;
93	bool		was_pos_file;
94	STRFILE		tbl;
95	int		num_children;
96	struct fd	*child, *parent;
97	struct fd	*next, *prev;
98} FILEDESC;
99
100static bool	Found_one;		/* did we find a match? */
101static bool	Find_files = FALSE;	/* just find a list of proper fortune files */
102static bool	Fortunes_only = FALSE;	/* check only "fortunes" files */
103static bool	Wait = FALSE;		/* wait desired after fortune */
104static bool	Short_only = FALSE;	/* short fortune desired */
105static bool	Long_only = FALSE;	/* long fortune desired */
106static bool	Offend = FALSE;		/* offensive fortunes only */
107static bool	All_forts = FALSE;	/* any fortune allowed */
108static bool	Equal_probs = FALSE;	/* scatter un-allocted prob equally */
109static bool	Match = FALSE;		/* dump fortunes matching a pattern */
110static bool	WriteToDisk = false;	/* use files on disk to save state */
111#ifdef DEBUG
112static int	Debug = 0;		/* print debug messages */
113#endif
114
115static char	*Fortbuf = NULL;	/* fortune buffer for -m */
116
117static int	Fort_len = 0;
118
119static off_t	Seekpts[2];		/* seek pointers to fortunes */
120
121static FILEDESC	*File_list = NULL,	/* Head of file list */
122		*File_tail = NULL;	/* Tail of file list */
123static FILEDESC	*Fortfile;		/* Fortune file to use */
124
125static STRFILE	Noprob_tbl;		/* sum of data for all no prob files */
126
127static const char *Fortune_path;
128static char	**Fortune_path_arr;
129
130static int	 add_dir(FILEDESC *);
131static int	 add_file(int, const char *, const char *, FILEDESC **,
132		     FILEDESC **, FILEDESC *);
133static void	 all_forts(FILEDESC *, char *);
134static char	*copy(const char *, u_int);
135static void	 display(FILEDESC *);
136static void	 do_free(void *);
137static void	*do_malloc(u_int);
138static int	 form_file_list(char **, int);
139static int	 fortlen(void);
140static void	 get_fort(void);
141static void	 get_pos(FILEDESC *);
142static void	 get_tbl(FILEDESC *);
143static void	 getargs(int, char *[]);
144static void	 getpath(void);
145static void	 init_prob(void);
146static int	 is_dir(const char *);
147static int	 is_fortfile(const char *, char **, char **, int);
148static int	 is_off_name(const char *);
149static int	 max(int, int);
150static FILEDESC *new_fp(void);
151static char	*off_name(const char *);
152static void	 open_dat(FILEDESC *);
153static void	 open_fp(FILEDESC *);
154static FILEDESC *pick_child(FILEDESC *);
155static void	 print_file_list(void);
156static void	 print_list(FILEDESC *, int);
157static void	 sum_noprobs(FILEDESC *);
158static void	 sum_tbl(STRFILE *, STRFILE *);
159static void	 usage(void);
160static void	 zero_tbl(STRFILE *);
161
162static char	*conv_pat(char *);
163static int	 find_matches(void);
164static void	 matches_in_list(FILEDESC *);
165static int	 maxlen_in_list(FILEDESC *);
166
167static regex_t Re_pat;
168
169int
170main(int argc, char *argv[])
171{
172	int	fd;
173
174	if (getenv("FORTUNE_SAVESTATE") != NULL)
175		WriteToDisk = true;
176
177	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
178
179	getpath();
180	getargs(argc, argv);
181
182	if (Match)
183		exit(find_matches() != 0);
184
185	init_prob();
186	do {
187		get_fort();
188	} while ((Short_only && fortlen() > SLEN) ||
189		 (Long_only && fortlen() <= SLEN));
190
191	display(Fortfile);
192
193	if (WriteToDisk) {
194		if ((fd = creat(Fortfile->posfile, 0666)) < 0) {
195			perror(Fortfile->posfile);
196			exit(1);
197		}
198		/*
199		 * if we can, we exclusive lock, but since it isn't very
200		 * important, we just punt if we don't have easy locking
201		 * available.
202		 */
203		flock(fd, LOCK_EX);
204		write(fd, (char *) &Fortfile->pos, sizeof Fortfile->pos);
205		if (!Fortfile->was_pos_file)
206		chmod(Fortfile->path, 0666);
207		flock(fd, LOCK_UN);
208	}
209	if (Wait) {
210		if (Fort_len == 0)
211			(void) fortlen();
212		sleep((unsigned int) max(Fort_len / CPERS, MINW));
213	}
214
215	exit(0);
216}
217
218static void
219display(FILEDESC *fp)
220{
221	char   *p;
222	unsigned char ch;
223	char	line[BUFSIZ];
224
225	open_fp(fp);
226	fseeko(fp->inf, Seekpts[0], SEEK_SET);
227	for (Fort_len = 0; fgets(line, sizeof line, fp->inf) != NULL &&
228	    !STR_ENDSTRING(line, fp->tbl); Fort_len++) {
229		if (fp->tbl.str_flags & STR_ROTATED)
230			for (p = line; (ch = *p) != '\0'; ++p) {
231				if (isascii(ch)) {
232					if (isupper(ch))
233						*p = 'A' + (ch - 'A' + 13) % 26;
234					else if (islower(ch))
235						*p = 'a' + (ch - 'a' + 13) % 26;
236				}
237			}
238		if (fp->tbl.str_flags & STR_COMMENTS
239		    && line[0] == fp->tbl.str_delim
240		    && line[1] == fp->tbl.str_delim)
241			continue;
242		fputs(line, stdout);
243	}
244	(void) fflush(stdout);
245}
246
247/*
248 * fortlen:
249 *	Return the length of the fortune.
250 */
251static int
252fortlen(void)
253{
254	int	nchar;
255	char	line[BUFSIZ];
256
257	if (!(Fortfile->tbl.str_flags & (STR_RANDOM | STR_ORDERED)))
258		nchar = (int)(Seekpts[1] - Seekpts[0]);
259	else {
260		open_fp(Fortfile);
261		fseeko(Fortfile->inf, Seekpts[0], SEEK_SET);
262		nchar = 0;
263		while (fgets(line, sizeof line, Fortfile->inf) != NULL &&
264		       !STR_ENDSTRING(line, Fortfile->tbl))
265			nchar += strlen(line);
266	}
267	Fort_len = nchar;
268
269	return (nchar);
270}
271
272/*
273 *	This routine evaluates the arguments on the command line
274 */
275static void
276getargs(int argc, char *argv[])
277{
278	int	ignore_case;
279	char	*pat;
280	int ch;
281
282	ignore_case = FALSE;
283	pat = NULL;
284
285#ifdef DEBUG
286	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aDefilm:osw")) != -1)
287#else
288	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aefilm:osw")) != -1)
289#endif /* DEBUG */
290		switch(ch) {
291		case 'a':		/* any fortune */
292			All_forts++;
293			break;
294#ifdef DEBUG
295		case 'D':
296			Debug++;
297			break;
298#endif /* DEBUG */
299		case 'e':
300			Equal_probs++;	/* scatter un-allocted prob equally */
301			break;
302		case 'f':		/* find fortune files */
303			Find_files++;
304			break;
305		case 'l':		/* long ones only */
306			Long_only++;
307			Short_only = FALSE;
308			break;
309		case 'o':		/* offensive ones only */
310			Offend++;
311			break;
312		case 's':		/* short ones only */
313			Short_only++;
314			Long_only = FALSE;
315			break;
316		case 'w':		/* give time to read */
317			Wait++;
318			break;
319		case 'm':			/* dump out the fortunes */
320			Match++;
321			pat = optarg;
322			break;
323		case 'i':			/* case-insensitive match */
324			ignore_case++;
325			break;
326		case '?':
327		default:
328			usage();
329		}
330	argc -= optind;
331	argv += optind;
332
333	if (!form_file_list(argv, argc))
334		exit(1);	/* errors printed through form_file_list() */
335	if (Find_files) {
336		print_file_list();
337		exit(0);
338	}
339#ifdef DEBUG
340	else if (Debug >= 1)
341		print_file_list();
342#endif /* DEBUG */
343
344	if (pat != NULL) {
345		int error;
346
347		if (ignore_case)
348			pat = conv_pat(pat);
349		error = regcomp(&Re_pat, pat, REG_BASIC);
350		if (error) {
351			fprintf(stderr, "regcomp(%s) fails\n", pat);
352			exit(1);
353		}
354	}
355}
356
357/*
358 * form_file_list:
359 *	Form the file list from the file specifications.
360 */
361static int
362form_file_list(char **files, int file_cnt)
363{
364	int	i, percent;
365	char	*sp;
366	char	**pstr;
367
368	if (file_cnt == 0) {
369		if (Find_files) {
370			Fortunes_only = TRUE;
371			pstr = Fortune_path_arr;
372			i = 0;
373			while (*pstr) {
374				i += add_file(NO_PROB, *pstr++, NULL,
375					      &File_list, &File_tail, NULL);
376			}
377			Fortunes_only = FALSE;
378			if (!i) {
379				fprintf(stderr, "No fortunes found in %s.\n",
380				    Fortune_path);
381			}
382			return (i != 0);
383		} else {
384			pstr = Fortune_path_arr;
385			i = 0;
386			while (*pstr) {
387				i += add_file(NO_PROB, "fortunes", *pstr++,
388					      &File_list, &File_tail, NULL);
389			}
390			if (!i) {
391				fprintf(stderr, "No fortunes found in %s.\n",
392				    Fortune_path);
393			}
394			return (i != 0);
395		}
396	}
397	for (i = 0; i < file_cnt; i++) {
398		percent = NO_PROB;
399		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)files[i][0]))
400			sp = files[i];
401		else {
402			percent = 0;
403			for (sp = files[i]; isdigit((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
404				percent = percent * 10 + *sp - '0';
405			if (percent > 100) {
406				fprintf(stderr, "percentages must be <= 100\n");
407				return (FALSE);
408			}
409			if (*sp == '.') {
410				fprintf(stderr, "percentages must be integers\n");
411				return (FALSE);
412			}
413			/*
414			 * If the number isn't followed by a '%', then
415			 * it was not a percentage, just the first part
416			 * of a file name which starts with digits.
417			 */
418			if (*sp != '%') {
419				percent = NO_PROB;
420				sp = files[i];
421			}
422			else if (*++sp == '\0') {
423				if (++i >= file_cnt) {
424					fprintf(stderr, "percentages must precede files\n");
425					return (FALSE);
426				}
427				sp = files[i];
428			}
429		}
430		if (strcmp(sp, "all") == 0) {
431			pstr = Fortune_path_arr;
432			i = 0;
433			while (*pstr) {
434				i += add_file(NO_PROB, *pstr++, NULL,
435					      &File_list, &File_tail, NULL);
436			}
437			if (!i) {
438				fprintf(stderr, "No fortunes found in %s.\n",
439				    Fortune_path);
440				return (FALSE);
441			}
442		} else if (!add_file(percent, sp, NULL, &File_list,
443				     &File_tail, NULL)) {
444 			return (FALSE);
445		}
446	}
447
448	return (TRUE);
449}
450
451/*
452 * add_file:
453 *	Add a file to the file list.
454 */
455static int
456add_file(int percent, const char *file, const char *dir, FILEDESC **head,
457    FILEDESC **tail, FILEDESC *parent)
458{
459	FILEDESC	*fp;
460	int		fd;
461	const char 	*path;
462	char		*tpath, *offensive;
463	bool		was_malloc;
464	bool		isdir;
465
466	if (dir == NULL) {
467		path = file;
468		tpath = NULL;
469		was_malloc = FALSE;
470	}
471	else {
472		tpath = do_malloc((unsigned int)(strlen(dir) + strlen(file) + 2));
473		strcat(strcat(strcpy(tpath, dir), "/"), file);
474		path = tpath;
475		was_malloc = TRUE;
476	}
477	if ((isdir = is_dir(path)) && parent != NULL) {
478		if (was_malloc)
479			free(tpath);
480		return (FALSE);	/* don't recurse */
481	}
482	offensive = NULL;
483	if (!isdir && parent == NULL && (All_forts || Offend) &&
484	    !is_off_name(path)) {
485		offensive = off_name(path);
486		if (Offend) {
487			if (was_malloc)
488				free(tpath);
489			path = tpath = offensive;
490			offensive = NULL;
491			was_malloc = TRUE;
492			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "\ttrying \"%s\"\n", path));
493			file = off_name(file);
494		}
495	}
496
497	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "adding file \"%s\"\n", path));
498over:
499	if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
500		/*
501		 * This is a sneak.  If the user said -a, and if the
502		 * file we're given isn't a file, we check to see if
503		 * there is a -o version.  If there is, we treat it as
504		 * if *that* were the file given.  We only do this for
505		 * individual files -- if we're scanning a directory,
506		 * we'll pick up the -o file anyway.
507		 */
508		if (All_forts && offensive != NULL) {
509			if (was_malloc)
510				free(tpath);
511			path = tpath = offensive;
512			offensive = NULL;
513			was_malloc = TRUE;
514			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "\ttrying \"%s\"\n", path));
515			file = off_name(file);
516			goto over;
517		}
518		if (dir == NULL && file[0] != '/') {
519			int i = 0;
520			char **pstr = Fortune_path_arr;
521
522			while (*pstr) {
523				i += add_file(percent, file, *pstr++,
524					      head, tail, parent);
525			}
526			if (!i) {
527				fprintf(stderr, "No '%s' found in %s.\n",
528				    file, Fortune_path);
529			}
530			return (i != 0);
531		}
532		/*
533		if (parent == NULL)
534			perror(path);
535		*/
536		if (was_malloc)
537			free(tpath);
538		return (FALSE);
539	}
540
541	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "path = \"%s\"\n", path));
542
543	fp = new_fp();
544	fp->fd = fd;
545	fp->percent = percent;
546	fp->name = file;
547	fp->path = path;
548	fp->parent = parent;
549
550	if ((isdir && !add_dir(fp)) ||
551	    (!isdir &&
552	     !is_fortfile(path, &fp->datfile, &fp->posfile, (parent != NULL))))
553	{
554		if (parent == NULL)
555			fprintf(stderr,
556				"fortune:%s not a fortune file or directory\n",
557				path);
558		if (was_malloc)
559			free(tpath);
560		do_free(fp->datfile);
561		do_free(fp->posfile);
562		free(fp);
563		do_free(offensive);
564		return (FALSE);
565	}
566	/*
567	 * If the user said -a, we need to make this node a pointer to
568	 * both files, if there are two.  We don't need to do this if
569	 * we are scanning a directory, since the scan will pick up the
570	 * -o file anyway.
571	 */
572	if (All_forts && parent == NULL && !is_off_name(path))
573		all_forts(fp, offensive);
574	if (*head == NULL)
575		*head = *tail = fp;
576	else if (fp->percent == NO_PROB) {
577		(*tail)->next = fp;
578		fp->prev = *tail;
579		*tail = fp;
580	}
581	else {
582		(*head)->prev = fp;
583		fp->next = *head;
584		*head = fp;
585	}
586	if (WriteToDisk)
587		fp->was_pos_file = (access(fp->posfile, W_OK) >= 0);
588
589	return (TRUE);
590}
591
592/*
593 * new_fp:
594 *	Return a pointer to an initialized new FILEDESC.
595 */
596static FILEDESC *
597new_fp(void)
598{
599	FILEDESC	*fp;
600
601	fp = do_malloc(sizeof(*fp));
602	fp->datfd = -1;
603	fp->pos = POS_UNKNOWN;
604	fp->inf = NULL;
605	fp->fd = -1;
606	fp->percent = NO_PROB;
607	fp->read_tbl = FALSE;
608	fp->next = NULL;
609	fp->prev = NULL;
610	fp->child = NULL;
611	fp->parent = NULL;
612	fp->datfile = NULL;
613	fp->posfile = NULL;
614
615	return (fp);
616}
617
618/*
619 * off_name:
620 *	Return a pointer to the offensive version of a file of this name.
621 */
622static char *
623off_name(const char *file)
624{
625	char	*new;
626
627	new = copy(file, (unsigned int) (strlen(file) + 2));
628
629	return (strcat(new, "-o"));
630}
631
632/*
633 * is_off_name:
634 *	Is the file an offensive-style name?
635 */
636static int
637is_off_name(const char *file)
638{
639	int	len;
640
641	len = strlen(file);
642
643	return (len >= 3 && file[len - 2] == '-' && file[len - 1] == 'o');
644}
645
646/*
647 * all_forts:
648 *	Modify a FILEDESC element to be the parent of two children if
649 *	there are two children to be a parent of.
650 */
651static void
652all_forts(FILEDESC *fp, char *offensive)
653{
654	char		*sp;
655	FILEDESC	*scene, *obscene;
656	int		fd;
657	char		*datfile, *posfile;
658
659	if (fp->child != NULL)	/* this is a directory, not a file */
660		return;
661	if (!is_fortfile(offensive, &datfile, &posfile, FALSE))
662		return;
663	if ((fd = open(offensive, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
664		return;
665	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "adding \"%s\" because of -a\n", offensive));
666	scene = new_fp();
667	obscene = new_fp();
668	*scene = *fp;
669
670	fp->num_children = 2;
671	fp->child = scene;
672	scene->next = obscene;
673	obscene->next = NULL;
674	scene->child = obscene->child = NULL;
675	scene->parent = obscene->parent = fp;
676
677	fp->fd = -1;
678	scene->percent = obscene->percent = NO_PROB;
679
680	obscene->fd = fd;
681	obscene->inf = NULL;
682	obscene->path = offensive;
683	if ((sp = strrchr(offensive, '/')) == NULL)
684		obscene->name = offensive;
685	else
686		obscene->name = ++sp;
687	obscene->datfile = datfile;
688	obscene->posfile = posfile;
689	obscene->read_tbl = false;
690	if (WriteToDisk)
691		obscene->was_pos_file = (access(obscene->posfile, W_OK) >= 0);
692}
693
694/*
695 * add_dir:
696 *	Add the contents of an entire directory.
697 */
698static int
699add_dir(FILEDESC *fp)
700{
701	DIR		*dir;
702	struct dirent	*dirent;
703	FILEDESC	*tailp;
704	char		*name;
705
706	(void) close(fp->fd);
707	fp->fd = -1;
708	if ((dir = opendir(fp->path)) == NULL) {
709		perror(fp->path);
710		return (FALSE);
711	}
712	tailp = NULL;
713	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "adding dir \"%s\"\n", fp->path));
714	fp->num_children = 0;
715	while ((dirent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
716		if (dirent->d_namlen == 0)
717			continue;
718		name = copy(dirent->d_name, dirent->d_namlen);
719		if (add_file(NO_PROB, name, fp->path, &fp->child, &tailp, fp))
720			fp->num_children++;
721		else
722			free(name);
723	}
724	if (fp->num_children == 0) {
725		(void) fprintf(stderr,
726		    "fortune: %s: No fortune files in directory.\n", fp->path);
727		return (FALSE);
728	}
729
730	return (TRUE);
731}
732
733/*
734 * is_dir:
735 *	Return TRUE if the file is a directory, FALSE otherwise.
736 */
737static int
738is_dir(const char *file)
739{
740	struct stat	sbuf;
741
742	if (stat(file, &sbuf) < 0)
743		return (FALSE);
744
745	return (sbuf.st_mode & S_IFDIR);
746}
747
748/*
749 * is_fortfile:
750 *	Return TRUE if the file is a fortune database file.  We try and
751 *	exclude files without reading them if possible to avoid
752 *	overhead.  Files which start with ".", or which have "illegal"
753 *	suffixes, as contained in suflist[], are ruled out.
754 */
755/* ARGSUSED */
756static int
757is_fortfile(const char *file, char **datp, char **posp, int check_for_offend)
758{
759	int	i;
760	const char	*sp;
761	char	*datfile;
762	static const char *suflist[] = {
763		/* list of "illegal" suffixes" */
764		"dat", "pos", "c", "h", "p", "i", "f",
765		"pas", "ftn", "ins.c", "ins,pas",
766		"ins.ftn", "sml",
767		NULL
768	};
769
770	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "is_fortfile(%s) returns ", file));
771
772	/*
773	 * Preclude any -o files for offendable people, and any non -o
774	 * files for completely offensive people.
775	 */
776	if (check_for_offend && !All_forts) {
777		i = strlen(file);
778		if (Offend ^ (file[i - 2] == '-' && file[i - 1] == 'o')) {
779			DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (offending file)\n"));
780			return (FALSE);
781		}
782	}
783
784	if ((sp = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL)
785		sp = file;
786	else
787		sp++;
788	if (*sp == '.') {
789		DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (file starts with '.')\n"));
790		return (FALSE);
791	}
792	if (Fortunes_only && strncmp(sp, "fortunes", 8) != 0) {
793		DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (check fortunes only)\n"));
794		return (FALSE);
795	}
796	if ((sp = strrchr(sp, '.')) != NULL) {
797		sp++;
798		for (i = 0; suflist[i] != NULL; i++)
799			if (strcmp(sp, suflist[i]) == 0) {
800				DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (file has suffix \".%s\")\n", sp));
801				return (FALSE);
802			}
803	}
804
805	datfile = copy(file, (unsigned int) (strlen(file) + 4)); /* +4 for ".dat" */
806	strcat(datfile, ".dat");
807	if (access(datfile, R_OK) < 0) {
808		DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (no readable \".dat\" file)\n"));
809		free(datfile);
810		return (FALSE);
811	}
812	if (datp != NULL)
813		*datp = datfile;
814	else
815		free(datfile);
816	if (posp != NULL) {
817		if (WriteToDisk) {
818			*posp = copy(file, (unsigned int) (strlen(file) + 4)); /* +4 for ".dat" */
819			strcat(*posp, ".pos");
820		}
821		else {
822			*posp = NULL;
823		}
824	}
825	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "TRUE\n"));
826
827	return (TRUE);
828}
829
830/*
831 * copy:
832 *	Return a malloc()'ed copy of the string
833 */
834static char *
835copy(const char *str, unsigned int len)
836{
837	char *new, *sp;
838
839	new = do_malloc(len + 1);
840	sp = new;
841	do {
842		*sp++ = *str;
843	} while (*str++);
844
845	return (new);
846}
847
848/*
849 * do_malloc:
850 *	Do a malloc, checking for NULL return.
851 */
852static void *
853do_malloc(unsigned int size)
854{
855	void *new;
856
857	if ((new = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
858		(void) fprintf(stderr, "fortune: out of memory.\n");
859		exit(1);
860	}
861
862	return (new);
863}
864
865/*
866 * do_free:
867 *	Free malloc'ed space, if any.
868 */
869static void
870do_free(void *ptr)
871{
872	if (ptr != NULL)
873		free(ptr);
874}
875
876/*
877 * init_prob:
878 *	Initialize the fortune probabilities.
879 */
880static void
881init_prob(void)
882{
883	FILEDESC       *fp, *last = NULL;
884	int		percent, num_noprob, frac;
885
886	/*
887	 * Distribute the residual probability (if any) across all
888	 * files with unspecified probability (i.e., probability of 0)
889	 * (if any).
890	 */
891
892	percent = 0;
893	num_noprob = 0;
894	for (fp = File_tail; fp != NULL; fp = fp->prev)
895		if (fp->percent == NO_PROB) {
896			num_noprob++;
897			if (Equal_probs)
898				last = fp;
899		} else
900			percent += fp->percent;
901	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "summing probabilities:%d%% with %d NO_PROB's",
902		    percent, num_noprob));
903	if (percent > 100) {
904		(void) fprintf(stderr,
905		    "fortune: probabilities sum to %d%% > 100%%!\n", percent);
906		exit(1);
907	} else if (percent < 100 && num_noprob == 0) {
908		(void) fprintf(stderr,
909		    "fortune: no place to put residual probability (%d%% < 100%%)\n",
910		    percent);
911		exit(1);
912	} else if (percent == 100 && num_noprob != 0) {
913		(void) fprintf(stderr,
914		    "fortune: no probability left to put in residual files (100%%)\n");
915		exit(1);
916	}
917	percent = 100 - percent;
918	if (Equal_probs) {
919		if (num_noprob != 0) {
920			if (num_noprob > 1) {
921				frac = percent / num_noprob;
922				DPRINTF(1, (stderr, ", frac = %d%%", frac));
923				for (fp = File_tail; fp != last; fp = fp->prev)
924					if (fp->percent == NO_PROB) {
925						fp->percent = frac;
926						percent -= frac;
927					}
928			}
929			last->percent = percent;
930			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, ", residual = %d%%", percent));
931		}
932		else
933		DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
934			    ", %d%% distributed over remaining fortunes\n",
935			    percent));
936	}
937	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "\n"));
938
939#ifdef DEBUG
940	if (Debug >= 1)
941		print_file_list();
942#endif
943}
944
945/*
946 * get_fort:
947 *	Get the fortune data file's seek pointer for the next fortune.
948 */
949static void
950get_fort(void)
951{
952	FILEDESC	*fp;
953	int		choice;
954
955	if (File_list->next == NULL || File_list->percent == NO_PROB)
956		fp = File_list;
957	else {
958		choice = arc4random_uniform(100);
959		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "choice = %d\n", choice));
960		for (fp = File_list; fp->percent != NO_PROB; fp = fp->next)
961			if (choice < fp->percent)
962				break;
963			else {
964				choice -= fp->percent;
965				DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
966					    "    skip \"%s\", %d%% (choice = %d)\n",
967					    fp->name, fp->percent, choice));
968			}
969			DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
970				    "using \"%s\", %d%% (choice = %d)\n",
971				    fp->name, fp->percent, choice));
972	}
973	if (fp->percent != NO_PROB)
974		get_tbl(fp);
975	else {
976		if (fp->next != NULL) {
977			sum_noprobs(fp);
978			choice = arc4random_uniform(Noprob_tbl.str_numstr);
979			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "choice = %d (of %u) \n", choice,
980				    Noprob_tbl.str_numstr));
981			while ((unsigned int)choice >= fp->tbl.str_numstr) {
982				choice -= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
983				fp = fp->next;
984				DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
985					    "    skip \"%s\", %u (choice = %d)\n",
986					    fp->name, fp->tbl.str_numstr,
987					    choice));
988			}
989			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "using \"%s\", %u\n", fp->name,
990				    fp->tbl.str_numstr));
991		}
992		get_tbl(fp);
993	}
994	if (fp->child != NULL) {
995		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "picking child\n"));
996		fp = pick_child(fp);
997	}
998	Fortfile = fp;
999	get_pos(fp);
1000	open_dat(fp);
1001	lseek(fp->datfd,
1002	    (off_t) (sizeof fp->tbl + fp->pos * sizeof Seekpts[0]), SEEK_SET);
1003	read(fp->datfd, Seekpts, sizeof Seekpts);
1004	Seekpts[0] = be64toh(Seekpts[0]);
1005	Seekpts[1] = be64toh(Seekpts[1]);
1006}
1007
1008/*
1009 * pick_child
1010 *	Pick a child from a chosen parent.
1011 */
1012static FILEDESC *
1013pick_child(FILEDESC *parent)
1014{
1015	FILEDESC	*fp;
1016	int		choice;
1017
1018	if (Equal_probs) {
1019		choice = arc4random_uniform(parent->num_children);
1020		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    choice = %d (of %d)\n",
1021			    choice, parent->num_children));
1022		for (fp = parent->child; choice--; fp = fp->next)
1023			continue;
1024		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    using %s\n", fp->name));
1025		return (fp);
1026	}
1027	else {
1028		get_tbl(parent);
1029		choice = arc4random_uniform(parent->tbl.str_numstr);
1030		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    choice = %d (of %u)\n",
1031			    choice, parent->tbl.str_numstr));
1032		for (fp = parent->child; (unsigned)choice >= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1033		     fp = fp->next) {
1034			choice -= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1035			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "\tskip %s, %u (choice = %d)\n",
1036				    fp->name, fp->tbl.str_numstr, choice));
1037		}
1038		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    using %s, %u\n", fp->name,
1039			    fp->tbl.str_numstr));
1040		return (fp);
1041	}
1042}
1043
1044/*
1045 * sum_noprobs:
1046 *	Sum up all the noprob probabilities, starting with fp.
1047 */
1048static void
1049sum_noprobs(FILEDESC *fp)
1050{
1051	static bool	did_noprobs = FALSE;
1052
1053	if (did_noprobs)
1054		return;
1055	zero_tbl(&Noprob_tbl);
1056	while (fp != NULL) {
1057		get_tbl(fp);
1058		sum_tbl(&Noprob_tbl, &fp->tbl);
1059		fp = fp->next;
1060	}
1061	did_noprobs = TRUE;
1062}
1063
1064static int
1065max(int i, int j)
1066{
1067	return (i >= j ? i : j);
1068}
1069
1070/*
1071 * open_fp:
1072 *	Assocatiate a FILE * with the given FILEDESC.
1073 */
1074static void
1075open_fp(FILEDESC *fp)
1076{
1077	if (fp->inf == NULL && (fp->inf = fdopen(fp->fd, "r")) == NULL) {
1078		perror(fp->path);
1079		exit(1);
1080	}
1081}
1082
1083/*
1084 * open_dat:
1085 *	Open up the dat file if we need to.
1086 */
1087static void
1088open_dat(FILEDESC *fp)
1089{
1090	if (fp->datfd < 0 && (fp->datfd = open(fp->datfile, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1091		perror(fp->datfile);
1092		exit(1);
1093	}
1094}
1095
1096/*
1097 * get_pos:
1098 *	Get the position from the pos file, if there is one.  If not,
1099 *	return a random number.
1100 */
1101static void
1102get_pos(FILEDESC *fp)
1103{
1104	int	fd;
1105
1106	assert(fp->read_tbl);
1107	if (fp->pos == POS_UNKNOWN) {
1108		if (WriteToDisk) {
1109			if ((fd = open(fp->posfile, O_RDONLY)) < 0 ||
1110			    read(fd, &fp->pos, sizeof fp->pos) != sizeof fp->pos)
1111				fp->pos = arc4random_uniform(fp->tbl.str_numstr);
1112			else if (fp->pos >= fp->tbl.str_numstr)
1113				fp->pos %= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1114			if (fd >= 0)
1115				close(fd);
1116		}
1117		else
1118			fp->pos = arc4random_uniform(fp->tbl.str_numstr);
1119	}
1120	if (++(fp->pos) >= fp->tbl.str_numstr)
1121		fp->pos -= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1122	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "pos for %s is %ld\n", fp->name, (long)fp->pos));
1123}
1124
1125/*
1126 * get_tbl:
1127 *	Get the tbl data file the datfile.
1128 */
1129static void
1130get_tbl(FILEDESC *fp)
1131{
1132	int		fd;
1133	FILEDESC	*child;
1134
1135	if (fp->read_tbl)
1136		return;
1137	if (fp->child == NULL) {
1138		if ((fd = open(fp->datfile, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1139			perror(fp->datfile);
1140			exit(1);
1141		}
1142		if (read(fd, (char *) &fp->tbl, sizeof fp->tbl) != sizeof fp->tbl) {
1143			(void)fprintf(stderr,
1144			    "fortune: %s corrupted\n", fp->path);
1145			exit(1);
1146		}
1147		/* fp->tbl.str_version = be32toh(fp->tbl.str_version); */
1148		fp->tbl.str_numstr = be32toh(fp->tbl.str_numstr);
1149		fp->tbl.str_longlen = be32toh(fp->tbl.str_longlen);
1150		fp->tbl.str_shortlen = be32toh(fp->tbl.str_shortlen);
1151		fp->tbl.str_flags = be32toh(fp->tbl.str_flags);
1152		(void) close(fd);
1153	}
1154	else {
1155		zero_tbl(&fp->tbl);
1156		for (child = fp->child; child != NULL; child = child->next) {
1157			get_tbl(child);
1158			sum_tbl(&fp->tbl, &child->tbl);
1159		}
1160	}
1161	fp->read_tbl = TRUE;
1162}
1163
1164/*
1165 * zero_tbl:
1166 *	Zero out the fields we care about in a tbl structure.
1167 */
1168static void
1169zero_tbl(STRFILE *tp)
1170{
1171	tp->str_numstr = 0;
1172	tp->str_longlen = 0;
1173	tp->str_shortlen = ~0;
1174}
1175
1176/*
1177 * sum_tbl:
1178 *	Merge the tbl data of t2 into t1.
1179 */
1180static void
1181sum_tbl(STRFILE *t1, STRFILE *t2)
1182{
1183	t1->str_numstr += t2->str_numstr;
1184	if (t1->str_longlen < t2->str_longlen)
1185		t1->str_longlen = t2->str_longlen;
1186	if (t1->str_shortlen > t2->str_shortlen)
1187		t1->str_shortlen = t2->str_shortlen;
1188}
1189
1190#define	STR(str)	((str) == NULL ? "NULL" : (str))
1191
1192/*
1193 * print_file_list:
1194 *	Print out the file list
1195 */
1196static void
1197print_file_list(void)
1198{
1199	print_list(File_list, 0);
1200}
1201
1202/*
1203 * print_list:
1204 *	Print out the actual list, recursively.
1205 */
1206static void
1207print_list(FILEDESC *list, int lev)
1208{
1209	while (list != NULL) {
1210		fprintf(stderr, "%*s", lev * 4, "");
1211		if (list->percent == NO_PROB)
1212			fprintf(stderr, "___%%");
1213		else
1214			fprintf(stderr, "%3d%%", list->percent);
1215		fprintf(stderr, " %s", STR(list->name));
1216		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, " (%s, %s, %s)", STR(list->path),
1217			    STR(list->datfile), STR(list->posfile)));
1218		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1219		if (list->child != NULL)
1220			print_list(list->child, lev + 1);
1221		list = list->next;
1222	}
1223}
1224
1225/*
1226 * conv_pat:
1227 *	Convert the pattern to an ignore-case equivalent.
1228 */
1229static char *
1230conv_pat(char *orig)
1231{
1232	char		*sp;
1233	unsigned int	cnt;
1234	char		*new;
1235
1236	cnt = 1;	/* allow for '\0' */
1237	for (sp = orig; *sp != '\0'; sp++)
1238		if (isalpha((unsigned char)*sp))
1239			cnt += 4;
1240		else
1241			cnt++;
1242	if ((new = malloc(cnt)) == NULL) {
1243		fprintf(stderr, "pattern too long for ignoring case\n");
1244		exit(1);
1245	}
1246
1247	for (sp = new; *orig != '\0'; orig++) {
1248		if (islower((unsigned char)*orig)) {
1249			*sp++ = '[';
1250			*sp++ = *orig;
1251			*sp++ = toupper((unsigned char)*orig);
1252			*sp++ = ']';
1253		}
1254		else if (isupper((unsigned char)*orig)) {
1255			*sp++ = '[';
1256			*sp++ = *orig;
1257			*sp++ = tolower((unsigned char)*orig);
1258			*sp++ = ']';
1259		}
1260		else
1261			*sp++ = *orig;
1262	}
1263	*sp = '\0';
1264
1265	return (new);
1266}
1267
1268/*
1269 * find_matches:
1270 *	Find all the fortunes which match the pattern we've been given.
1271 */
1272static int
1273find_matches(void)
1274{
1275	Fort_len = maxlen_in_list(File_list);
1276	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "Maximum length is %d\n", Fort_len));
1277	/* extra length, "%\n" is appended */
1278	Fortbuf = do_malloc((unsigned int) Fort_len + 10);
1279
1280	Found_one = FALSE;
1281	matches_in_list(File_list);
1282
1283	return (Found_one);
1284}
1285
1286/*
1287 * maxlen_in_list
1288 *	Return the maximum fortune len in the file list.
1289 */
1290static int
1291maxlen_in_list(FILEDESC *list)
1292{
1293	FILEDESC	*fp;
1294	int		len, maxlen;
1295
1296	maxlen = 0;
1297	for (fp = list; fp != NULL; fp = fp->next) {
1298		if (fp->child != NULL) {
1299			if ((len = maxlen_in_list(fp->child)) > maxlen)
1300				maxlen = len;
1301		}
1302		else {
1303			get_tbl(fp);
1304			if (fp->tbl.str_longlen > (unsigned int)maxlen)
1305				maxlen = fp->tbl.str_longlen;
1306		}
1307	}
1308
1309	return (maxlen);
1310}
1311
1312/*
1313 * matches_in_list
1314 *	Print out the matches from the files in the list.
1315 */
1316static void
1317matches_in_list(FILEDESC *list)
1318{
1319	char           *sp, *p;
1320	FILEDESC	*fp;
1321	int		in_file;
1322	unsigned char	ch;
1323
1324	for (fp = list; fp != NULL; fp = fp->next) {
1325		if (fp->child != NULL) {
1326			matches_in_list(fp->child);
1327			continue;
1328		}
1329		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "searching in %s\n", fp->path));
1330		open_fp(fp);
1331		sp = Fortbuf;
1332		in_file = FALSE;
1333		while (fgets(sp, Fort_len, fp->inf) != NULL)
1334			if (fp->tbl.str_flags & STR_COMMENTS
1335			    && sp[0] == fp->tbl.str_delim
1336			    && sp[1] == fp->tbl.str_delim)
1337				continue;
1338			else if (!STR_ENDSTRING(sp, fp->tbl))
1339				sp += strlen(sp);
1340			else {
1341				*sp = '\0';
1342				if (fp->tbl.str_flags & STR_ROTATED)
1343					for (p = Fortbuf; (ch = *p) != '\0'; ++p) {
1344						if (isascii(ch)) {
1345							if (isupper(ch))
1346								*p = 'A' + (ch - 'A' + 13) % 26;
1347							else if (islower(ch))
1348								*p = 'a' + (ch - 'a' + 13) % 26;
1349						}
1350					}
1351				if (regexec(&Re_pat, Fortbuf, 0, NULL, 0) != REG_NOMATCH) {
1352					printf("%c%c", fp->tbl.str_delim,
1353					    fp->tbl.str_delim);
1354					if (!in_file) {
1355						printf(" (%s)", fp->name);
1356						Found_one = TRUE;
1357						in_file = TRUE;
1358					}
1359					putchar('\n');
1360					(void) fwrite(Fortbuf, 1, (sp - Fortbuf), stdout);
1361				}
1362				sp = Fortbuf;
1363			}
1364	}
1365}
1366
1367static void
1368usage(void)
1369{
1370	(void) fprintf(stderr, "fortune [-a");
1371#ifdef	DEBUG
1372	(void) fprintf(stderr, "D");
1373#endif	/* DEBUG */
1374	(void) fprintf(stderr, "efilosw]");
1375	(void) fprintf(stderr, " [-m pattern]");
1376	(void) fprintf(stderr, " [[N%%] file/directory/all]\n");
1377	exit(1);
1378}
1379
1380/*
1381 * getpath
1382 * 	Set up file search patch from environment var FORTUNE_PATH;
1383 *	if not set, use the compiled in FORTDIR.
1384 */
1385
1386static void
1387getpath(void)
1388{
1389	int	nstr, foundenv;
1390	char	*pch, **ppch, *str, *path;
1391
1392	foundenv = 1;
1393	Fortune_path = getenv("FORTUNE_PATH");
1394	if (Fortune_path == NULL) {
1395		Fortune_path = FORTDIR;
1396		foundenv = 0;
1397	}
1398	path = strdup(Fortune_path);
1399
1400	for (nstr = 2, pch = path; *pch != '\0'; pch++) {
1401		if (*pch == ':')
1402			nstr++;
1403	}
1404
1405	ppch = Fortune_path_arr = (char **)calloc(nstr, sizeof(char *));
1406
1407	nstr = 0;
1408	str = strtok(path, ":");
1409	while (str) {
1410		if (is_dir(str)) {
1411			nstr++;
1412			*ppch++ = str;
1413		}
1414		str = strtok(NULL, ":");
1415	}
1416
1417	if (nstr == 0) {
1418		if (foundenv == 1) {
1419			fprintf(stderr,
1420			    "fortune: FORTUNE_PATH: None of the specified "
1421			    "directories found.\n");
1422			exit(1);
1423		}
1424		free(path);
1425		Fortune_path_arr[0] = strdup(FORTDIR);
1426	}
1427}
1428