rc.subr revision 264438
1# $NetBSD: rc.subr,v 1.67 2006/10/07 11:25:15 elad Exp $
2# $FreeBSD: stable/10/etc/rc.subr 264438 2014-04-14 01:44:56Z dteske $
3#
4# Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5# All rights reserved.
6#
7# This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8# by Luke Mewburn.
9#
10# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12# are met:
13# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18#
19# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20# ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30#
31# rc.subr
32#	functions used by various rc scripts
33#
34
35: ${RC_PID:=$$}; export RC_PID
36
37#
38#	Operating System dependent/independent variables
39#
40
41if [ -z "${_rc_subr_loaded}" ]; then
42
43_rc_subr_loaded="YES"
44
45SYSCTL="/sbin/sysctl"
46SYSCTL_N="${SYSCTL} -n"
47SYSCTL_W="${SYSCTL}"
48ID="/usr/bin/id"
49IDCMD="if [ -x $ID ]; then $ID -un; fi"
50PS="/bin/ps -ww"
51JID=`$PS -p $$ -o jid=`
52
53#
54#	functions
55#	---------
56
57# list_vars pattern
58#	List vars matching pattern.
59# 
60list_vars()
61{
62	set | { while read LINE; do
63		var="${LINE%%=*}"
64		case "$var" in
65		"$LINE"|*[!a-zA-Z0-9_]*) continue ;;
66		$1) echo $var
67		esac
68	done; }
69}
70
71# set_rcvar_obsolete oldvar [newvar] [msg]
72#	Define obsolete variable.
73#	Global variable $rcvars_obsolete is used.
74#
75set_rcvar_obsolete()
76{
77	local _var
78	_var=$1
79	debug "rcvar_obsolete: \$$1(old) -> \$$2(new) is defined"
80
81	rcvars_obsolete="${rcvars_obsolete# } $1"
82	eval ${1}_newvar=\"$2\"
83	shift 2
84	eval ${_var}_obsolete_msg=\"$*\"
85}
86
87#
88# force_depend script [rcvar]
89#	Force a service to start. Intended for use by services
90#	to resolve dependency issues.
91#	$1 - filename of script, in /etc/rc.d, to run
92#	$2 - name of the script's rcvar (minus the _enable)
93#
94force_depend()
95{
96	local _depend _dep_rcvar
97
98	_depend="$1"
99	_dep_rcvar="${2:-$1}_enable"
100
101	[ -n "$rc_fast" ] && ! checkyesno always_force_depends &&
102	    checkyesno $_dep_rcvar && return 0
103
104	/etc/rc.d/${_depend} forcestatus >/dev/null 2>&1 && return 0
105
106	info "${name} depends on ${_depend}, which will be forced to start."
107	if ! /etc/rc.d/${_depend} forcestart; then
108		warn "Unable to force ${_depend}. It may already be running."
109		return 1
110	fi
111}
112
113#
114# checkyesno var
115#	Test $1 variable, and warn if not set to YES or NO.
116#	Return 0 if it's "yes" (et al), nonzero otherwise.
117#
118checkyesno()
119{
120	eval _value=\$${1}
121	debug "checkyesno: $1 is set to $_value."
122	case $_value in
123
124		#	"yes", "true", "on", or "1"
125	[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1)
126		return 0
127		;;
128
129		#	"no", "false", "off", or "0"
130	[Nn][Oo]|[Ff][Aa][Ll][Ss][Ee]|[Oo][Ff][Ff]|0)
131		return 1
132		;;
133	*)
134		warn "\$${1} is not set properly - see rc.conf(5)."
135		return 1
136		;;
137	esac
138}
139
140#
141# reverse_list list
142#	print the list in reverse order
143#
144reverse_list()
145{
146	_revlist=
147	for _revfile; do
148		_revlist="$_revfile $_revlist"
149	done
150	echo $_revlist
151}
152
153# stop_boot always
154#	If booting directly to multiuser or $always is enabled,
155#	send SIGTERM to the parent (/etc/rc) to abort the boot.
156#	Otherwise just exit.
157#
158stop_boot()
159{
160	local always
161
162	case $1 in
163		#	"yes", "true", "on", or "1"
164        [Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1)
165		always=true
166		;;
167	*)
168		always=false
169		;;
170	esac
171	if [ "$autoboot" = yes -o "$always" = true ]; then
172		echo "ERROR: ABORTING BOOT (sending SIGTERM to parent)!"
173		kill -TERM ${RC_PID}
174	fi
175	exit 1
176}
177
178#
179# mount_critical_filesystems type
180#	Go through the list of critical filesystems as provided in
181#	the rc.conf(5) variable $critical_filesystems_${type}, checking
182#	each one to see if it is mounted, and if it is not, mounting it.
183#
184mount_critical_filesystems()
185{
186	eval _fslist=\$critical_filesystems_${1}
187	for _fs in $_fslist; do
188		mount | (
189			_ismounted=false
190			while read what _on on _type type; do
191				if [ $on = $_fs ]; then
192					_ismounted=true
193				fi
194			done
195			if $_ismounted; then
196				:
197			else
198				mount $_fs >/dev/null 2>&1
199			fi
200		)
201	done
202}
203
204#
205# check_pidfile pidfile procname [interpreter]
206#	Parses the first line of pidfile for a PID, and ensures
207#	that the process is running and matches procname.
208#	Prints the matching PID upon success, nothing otherwise.
209#	interpreter is optional; see _find_processes() for details.
210#
211check_pidfile()
212{
213	_pidfile=$1
214	_procname=$2
215	_interpreter=$3
216	if [ -z "$_pidfile" -o -z "$_procname" ]; then
217		err 3 'USAGE: check_pidfile pidfile procname [interpreter]'
218	fi
219	if [ ! -f $_pidfile ]; then
220		debug "pid file ($_pidfile): not readable."
221		return
222	fi
223	read _pid _junk < $_pidfile
224	if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then
225		debug "pid file ($_pidfile): no pid in file."
226		return
227	fi
228	_find_processes $_procname ${_interpreter:-.} '-p '"$_pid"
229}
230
231#
232# check_process procname [interpreter]
233#	Ensures that a process (or processes) named procname is running.
234#	Prints a list of matching PIDs.
235#	interpreter is optional; see _find_processes() for details.
236#
237check_process()
238{
239	_procname=$1
240	_interpreter=$2
241	if [ -z "$_procname" ]; then
242		err 3 'USAGE: check_process procname [interpreter]'
243	fi
244	_find_processes $_procname ${_interpreter:-.} '-ax'
245}
246
247#
248# _find_processes procname interpreter psargs
249#	Search for procname in the output of ps generated by psargs.
250#	Prints the PIDs of any matching processes, space separated.
251#
252#	If interpreter == ".", check the following variations of procname
253#	against the first word of each command:
254#		procname
255#		`basename procname`
256#		`basename procname` + ":"
257#		"(" + `basename procname` + ")"
258#		"[" + `basename procname` + "]"
259#
260#	If interpreter != ".", read the first line of procname, remove the
261#	leading #!, normalise whitespace, append procname, and attempt to
262#	match that against each command, either as is, or with extra words
263#	at the end.  As an alternative, to deal with interpreted daemons
264#	using perl, the basename of the interpreter plus a colon is also
265#	tried as the prefix to procname.
266#
267_find_processes()
268{
269	if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then
270		err 3 'USAGE: _find_processes procname interpreter psargs'
271	fi
272	_procname=$1
273	_interpreter=$2
274	_psargs=$3
275
276	_pref=
277	if [ $_interpreter != "." ]; then	# an interpreted script
278		_script="${_chroot}${_chroot:+/}$_procname"
279		if [ -r "$_script" ]; then
280			read _interp < $_script	# read interpreter name
281			case "$_interp" in
282			\#!*)
283				_interp=${_interp#\#!}	# strip #!
284				set -- $_interp
285				case $1 in
286				*/bin/env)
287					shift	# drop env to get real name
288					;;
289				esac
290				if [ $_interpreter != $1 ]; then
291					warn "\$command_interpreter $_interpreter != $1"
292				fi
293				;;
294			*)
295				warn "no shebang line in $_script"
296				set -- $_interpreter
297				;;
298			esac
299		else
300			warn "cannot read shebang line from $_script"
301			set -- $_interpreter
302		fi
303		_interp="$* $_procname"		# cleanup spaces, add _procname
304		_interpbn=${1##*/}
305		_fp_args='_argv'
306		_fp_match='case "$_argv" in
307		    ${_interp}|"${_interp} "*|"[${_interpbn}]"|"${_interpbn}: ${_procname}"*)'
308	else					# a normal daemon
309		_procnamebn=${_procname##*/}
310		_fp_args='_arg0 _argv'
311		_fp_match='case "$_arg0" in
312		    $_procname|$_procnamebn|${_procnamebn}:|"(${_procnamebn})"|"[${_procnamebn}]")'
313	fi
314
315	_proccheck="\
316		$PS 2>/dev/null -o pid= -o jid= -o command= $_psargs"' |
317		while read _npid _jid '"$_fp_args"'; do
318			'"$_fp_match"'
319				if [ "$JID" -eq "$_jid" ];
320				then echo -n "$_pref$_npid";
321				_pref=" ";
322				fi
323				;;
324			esac
325		done'
326
327#	debug "in _find_processes: proccheck is ($_proccheck)."
328	eval $_proccheck
329}
330
331# sort_lite [-b] [-n] [-k POS] [-t SEP]
332#	A lite version of sort(1) (supporting a few options) that can be used
333#	before the real sort(1) is available (e.g., in scripts that run prior
334#	to mountcritremote). Requires only shell built-in functionality.
335#
336sort_lite()
337{
338	local funcname=sort_lite
339	local sort_sep="$IFS" sort_ignore_leading_space=
340	local sort_field=0 sort_strict_fields= sort_numeric=
341	local nitems=0 skip_leading=0 trim=
342
343	local OPTIND flag
344	while getopts bnk:t: flag; do
345		case "$flag" in
346		b) sort_ignore_leading_space=1 ;;
347		n) sort_numeric=1 sort_ignore_leading_space=1 ;;
348		k) sort_field="${OPTARG%%,*}" ;; # only up to first comma
349			# NB: Unlike sort(1) only one POS allowed
350		t) sort_sep="$OPTARG"
351		   if [ ${#sort_sep} -gt 1 ]; then
352		   	echo "$funcname: multi-character tab \`$sort_sep'" >&2
353		   	return 1
354		   fi
355		   sort_strict_fields=1
356		   ;;
357		\?) return 1 ;;
358		esac
359	done
360	shift $(( $OPTIND - 1 ))
361
362	# Create transformation pattern to trim leading text if desired
363	case "$sort_field" in
364	""|[!0-9]*|*[!0-9.]*)
365		echo "$funcname: invalid sort field \`$sort_field'" >&2
366		return 1
367		;;
368	*.*)
369		skip_leading=${sort_field#*.} sort_field=${sort_field%%.*}
370		while [ ${skip_leading:-0} -gt 1 ] 2> /dev/null; do
371			trim="$trim?" skip_leading=$(( $skip_leading - 1 ))
372		done
373	esac
374
375	# Copy input to series of local numbered variables
376	# NB: IFS of NULL preserves leading whitespace
377	local LINE
378	while IFS= read -r LINE || [ "$LINE" ]; do
379		nitems=$(( $nitems + 1 ))
380		local src_$nitems="$LINE"
381	done
382
383	#
384	# Sort numbered locals using insertion sort
385	#
386	local curitem curitem_orig curitem_mod curitem_haskey
387	local dest dest_orig dest_mod dest_haskey
388	local d gt n
389	local i=1 
390	while [ $i -le $nitems ]; do
391		curitem_haskey=1 # Assume sort field (-k POS) exists
392		eval curitem=\"\$src_$i\"
393		curitem_mod="$curitem" # for modified comparison
394		curitem_orig="$curitem" # for original comparison
395
396		# Trim leading whitespace if desired
397		if [ "$sort_ignore_leading_space" ]; then
398			while case "$curitem_orig" in
399				[$IFS]*) : ;; *) false; esac
400			do
401				curitem_orig="${curitem_orig#?}"
402			done
403			curitem_mod="$curitem_orig"
404		fi
405
406		# Shift modified comparison value if sort field (-k POS) is > 1
407		n=$sort_field
408		while [ $n -gt 1 ]; do
409			case "$curitem_mod" in
410			*[$sort_sep]*)
411				# Cut text up-to (and incl.) first separator
412				curitem_mod="${curitem_mod#*[$sort_sep]}"
413
414				# Skip NULLs unless strict field splitting
415				[ "$sort_strict_fields" ] ||
416					[ "${curitem_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}" ] ||
417					[ $n -eq 2 ] ||
418					continue
419				;;
420			*)
421				# Asked for a field that doesn't exist
422				curitem_haskey= break
423			esac
424			n=$(( $n - 1 ))
425		done
426
427		# Trim trailing words if sort field >= 1
428		[ $sort_field -ge 1 -a "$sort_numeric" ] &&
429			curitem_mod="${curitem_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}"
430
431		# Apply optional trim (-k POS.TRIM) to cut leading characters
432		curitem_mod="${curitem_mod#$trim}"
433
434		# Determine the type of modified comparison to use initially
435		# NB: Prefer numerical if requested but fallback to standard
436		case "$curitem_mod" in
437		""|[!0-9]*) # NULL or begins with non-number
438			gt=">"
439			[ "$sort_numeric" ] && curitem_mod=0
440			;;
441		*)
442			if [ "$sort_numeric" ]; then
443				gt="-gt"
444				curitem_mod="${curitem_mod%%[!0-9]*}"
445					# NB: trailing non-digits removed
446					# otherwise numeric comparison fails
447			else
448				gt=">"
449			fi
450		esac
451
452		# If first time through, short-circuit below position-search
453		if [ $i -le 1 ]; then
454			d=0
455		else
456			d=1
457		fi
458
459		#
460		# Find appropriate element position
461		#
462		while [ $d -gt 0 ]
463		do
464			dest_haskey=$curitem_haskey
465			eval dest=\"\$dest_$d\"
466			dest_mod="$dest" # for modified comparison
467			dest_orig="$dest" # for original comparison
468
469			# Trim leading whitespace if desired
470			if [ "$sort_ignore_leading_space" ]; then
471				while case "$dest_orig" in
472					[$IFS]*) : ;; *) false; esac
473				do
474					dest_orig="${dest_orig#?}"
475				done
476				dest_mod="$dest_orig"
477			fi
478
479			# Shift modified value if sort field (-k POS) is > 1
480			n=$sort_field
481			while [ $n -gt 1 ]; do
482				case "$dest_mod" in
483				*[$sort_sep]*)
484					# Cut text up-to (and incl.) 1st sep
485					dest_mod="${dest_mod#*[$sort_sep]}"
486
487					# Skip NULLs unless strict fields
488					[ "$sort_strict_fields" ] ||
489					    [ "${dest_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}" ] ||
490					    [ $n -eq 2 ] ||
491					    continue
492					;;
493				*)
494					# Asked for a field that doesn't exist
495					dest_haskey= break
496				esac
497				n=$(( $n - 1 ))
498			done
499
500			# Trim trailing words if sort field >= 1
501			[ $sort_field -ge 1 -a "$sort_numeric" ] &&
502				dest_mod="${dest_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}"
503
504			# Apply optional trim (-k POS.TRIM), cut leading chars
505			dest_mod="${dest_mod#$trim}"
506
507			# Determine type of modified comparison to use
508			# NB: Prefer numerical if requested, fallback to std
509			case "$dest_mod" in
510			""|[!0-9]*) # NULL or begins with non-number
511				gt=">"
512				[ "$sort_numeric" ] && dest_mod=0
513				;;
514			*)
515				if [ "$sort_numeric" ]; then
516					gt="-gt"
517					dest_mod="${dest_mod%%[!0-9]*}"
518						# NB: kill trailing non-digits
519						# for numeric comparison safety
520				else
521					gt=">"
522				fi
523			esac
524
525			# Break if we've found the proper element position
526			if [ "$curitem_haskey" -a "$dest_haskey" ]; then
527				if [ "$dest_mod" = "$curitem_mod" ]; then
528					[ "$dest_orig" ">" "$curitem_orig" ] &&
529						break
530				elif [ "$dest_mod" $gt "$curitem_mod" ] \
531					2> /dev/null
532				then
533					break
534				fi
535			else
536				[ "$dest_orig" ">" "$curitem_orig" ] && break
537			fi
538
539			# Break if we've hit the end
540			[ $d -ge $i ] && break
541
542			d=$(( $d + 1 ))
543		done
544
545		# Shift remaining positions forward, making room for new item
546		n=$i
547		while [ $n -ge $d ]; do
548			# Shift destination item forward one placement
549			eval dest_$(( $n + 1 ))=\"\$dest_$n\"
550			n=$(( $n - 1 ))
551		done
552
553		# Place the element
554		if [ $i -eq 1 ]; then
555			local dest_1="$curitem"
556		else
557			local dest_$d="$curitem"
558		fi
559
560		i=$(( $i + 1 ))
561	done
562
563	# Print sorted results
564	d=1
565	while [ $d -le $nitems ]; do
566		eval echo \"\$dest_$d\"
567		d=$(( $d + 1 ))
568	done
569}
570
571#
572# wait_for_pids pid [pid ...]
573#	spins until none of the pids exist
574#
575wait_for_pids()
576{
577	local _list _prefix _nlist _j
578
579	_list="$@"
580	if [ -z "$_list" ]; then
581		return
582	fi
583	_prefix=
584	while true; do
585		_nlist="";
586		for _j in $_list; do
587			if kill -0 $_j 2>/dev/null; then
588				_nlist="${_nlist}${_nlist:+ }$_j"
589				[ -n "$_prefix" ] && sleep 1
590			fi
591		done
592		if [ -z "$_nlist" ]; then
593			break
594		fi
595		_list=$_nlist
596		echo -n ${_prefix:-"Waiting for PIDS: "}$_list
597		_prefix=", "
598		pwait $_list 2>/dev/null
599	done
600	if [ -n "$_prefix" ]; then
601		echo "."
602	fi
603}
604
605#
606# get_pidfile_from_conf string file
607#
608#	Takes a string to search for in the specified file.
609#	Ignores lines with traditional comment characters.
610#
611# Example:
612#
613# if get_pidfile_from_conf string file; then
614#	pidfile="$_pidfile_from_conf"
615# else
616#	pidfile='appropriate default'
617# fi
618#
619get_pidfile_from_conf()
620{
621	if [ -z "$1" -o -z "$2" ]; then
622		err 3 "USAGE: get_pidfile_from_conf string file ($name)"
623	fi
624
625	local string file line
626
627	string="$1" ; file="$2"
628
629	if [ ! -s "$file" ]; then
630		err 3 "get_pidfile_from_conf: $file does not exist ($name)"
631	fi
632
633	while read line; do
634		case "$line" in
635		*[#\;]*${string}*)	continue ;;
636		*${string}*)		break ;;
637		esac
638	done < $file
639
640	if [ -n "$line" ]; then
641		line=${line#*/}
642		_pidfile_from_conf="/${line%%[\"\;]*}"
643	else
644		return 1
645	fi
646}
647
648#
649# check_startmsgs
650#	If rc_quiet is set (usually as a result of using faststart at
651#	boot time) check if rc_startmsgs is enabled.
652#
653check_startmsgs()
654{
655	if [ -n "$rc_quiet" ]; then
656		checkyesno rc_startmsgs
657	else
658		return 0
659	fi
660}
661
662#
663# run_rc_command argument
664#	Search for argument in the list of supported commands, which is:
665#		"start stop restart rcvar status poll ${extra_commands}"
666#	If there's a match, run ${argument}_cmd or the default method
667#	(see below).
668#
669#	If argument has a given prefix, then change the operation as follows:
670#		Prefix	Operation
671#		------	---------
672#		fast	Skip the pid check, and set rc_fast=yes, rc_quiet=yes
673#		force	Set ${rcvar} to YES, and set rc_force=yes
674#		one	Set ${rcvar} to YES
675#		quiet	Don't output some diagnostics, and set rc_quiet=yes
676#
677#	The following globals are used:
678#
679#	Name		Needed	Purpose
680#	----		------	-------
681#	name		y	Name of script.
682#
683#	command		n	Full path to command.
684#				Not needed if ${rc_arg}_cmd is set for
685#				each keyword.
686#
687#	command_args	n	Optional args/shell directives for command.
688#
689#	command_interpreter n	If not empty, command is interpreted, so
690#				call check_{pidfile,process}() appropriately.
691#
692#	desc		n	Description of script.
693#
694#	extra_commands	n	List of extra commands supported.
695#
696#	pidfile		n	If set, use check_pidfile $pidfile $command,
697#				otherwise use check_process $command.
698#				In either case, only check if $command is set.
699#
700#	procname	n	Process name to check for instead of $command.
701#
702#	rcvar		n	This is checked with checkyesno to determine
703#				if the action should be run.
704#
705#	${name}_program	n	Full path to command.
706#				Meant to be used in /etc/rc.conf to override
707#				${command}.
708#
709#	${name}_chroot	n	Directory to chroot to before running ${command}
710#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
711#
712#	${name}_chdir	n	Directory to cd to before running ${command}
713#				(if not using ${name}_chroot).
714#
715#	${name}_flags	n	Arguments to call ${command} with.
716#				NOTE:	$flags from the parent environment
717#					can be used to override this.
718#
719#	${name}_fib	n	Routing table number to run ${command} with.
720#
721#	${name}_nice	n	Nice level to run ${command} at.
722#
723#	${name}_user	n	User to run ${command} as, using su(1) if not
724#				using ${name}_chroot.
725#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
726#
727#	${name}_group	n	Group to run chrooted ${command} as.
728#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
729#
730#	${name}_groups	n	Comma separated list of supplementary groups
731#				to run the chrooted ${command} with.
732#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
733#
734#	${rc_arg}_cmd	n	If set, use this as the method when invoked;
735#				Otherwise, use default command (see below)
736#
737#	${rc_arg}_precmd n	If set, run just before performing the
738#				${rc_arg}_cmd method in the default
739#				operation (i.e, after checking for required
740#				bits and process (non)existence).
741#				If this completes with a non-zero exit code,
742#				don't run ${rc_arg}_cmd.
743#
744#	${rc_arg}_postcmd n	If set, run just after performing the
745#				${rc_arg}_cmd method, if that method
746#				returned a zero exit code.
747#
748#	required_dirs	n	If set, check for the existence of the given
749#				directories before running a (re)start command.
750#
751#	required_files	n	If set, check for the readability of the given
752#				files before running a (re)start command.
753#
754#	required_modules n	If set, ensure the given kernel modules are
755#				loaded before running a (re)start command.
756#				The check and possible loads are actually
757#				done after start_precmd so that the modules
758#				aren't loaded in vain, should the precmd
759#				return a non-zero status to indicate a error.
760#				If a word in the list looks like "foo:bar",
761#				"foo" is the KLD file name and "bar" is the
762#				module name.  If a word looks like "foo~bar",
763#				"foo" is the KLD file name and "bar" is a
764#				egrep(1) pattern matching the module name.
765#				Otherwise the module name is assumed to be
766#				the same as the KLD file name, which is most
767#				common.  See load_kld().
768#
769#	required_vars	n	If set, perform checkyesno on each of the
770#				listed variables before running the default
771#				(re)start command.
772#
773#	Default behaviour for a given argument, if no override method is
774#	provided:
775#
776#	Argument	Default behaviour
777#	--------	-----------------
778#	start		if !running && checkyesno ${rcvar}
779#				${command}
780#
781#	stop		if ${pidfile}
782#				rc_pid=$(check_pidfile $pidfile $command)
783#			else
784#				rc_pid=$(check_process $command)
785#			kill $sig_stop $rc_pid
786#			wait_for_pids $rc_pid
787#			($sig_stop defaults to TERM.)
788#
789#	reload		Similar to stop, except use $sig_reload instead,
790#			and doesn't wait_for_pids.
791#			$sig_reload defaults to HUP.
792#			Note that `reload' isn't provided by default,
793#			it should be enabled via $extra_commands.
794#
795#	restart		Run `stop' then `start'.
796#
797#	status		Show if ${command} is running, etc.
798#
799#	poll		Wait for ${command} to exit.
800#
801#	rcvar		Display what rc.conf variable is used (if any).
802#
803#	enabled		Return true if the service is enabled.
804#
805#	Variables available to methods, and after run_rc_command() has
806#	completed:
807#
808#	Variable	Purpose
809#	--------	-------
810#	rc_arg		Argument to command, after fast/force/one processing
811#			performed
812#
813#	rc_flags	Flags to start the default command with.
814#			Defaults to ${name}_flags, unless overridden
815#			by $flags from the environment.
816#			This variable may be changed by the precmd method.
817#
818#	rc_pid		PID of command (if appropriate)
819#
820#	rc_fast		Not empty if "fast" was provided (q.v.)
821#
822#	rc_force	Not empty if "force" was provided (q.v.)
823#
824#	rc_quiet	Not empty if "quiet" was provided
825#
826#
827run_rc_command()
828{
829	_return=0
830	rc_arg=$1
831	if [ -z "$name" ]; then
832		err 3 'run_rc_command: $name is not set.'
833	fi
834
835	# Don't repeat the first argument when passing additional command-
836	# line arguments to the command subroutines.
837	#
838	shift 1
839	rc_extra_args="$*"
840
841	_rc_prefix=
842	case "$rc_arg" in
843	fast*)				# "fast" prefix; don't check pid
844		rc_arg=${rc_arg#fast}
845		rc_fast=yes
846		rc_quiet=yes
847		;;
848	force*)				# "force" prefix; always run
849		rc_force=yes
850		_rc_prefix=force
851		rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}}
852		if [ -n "${rcvar}" ]; then
853			eval ${rcvar}=YES
854		fi
855		;;
856	one*)				# "one" prefix; set ${rcvar}=yes
857		_rc_prefix=one
858		rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}}
859		if [ -n "${rcvar}" ]; then
860			eval ${rcvar}=YES
861		fi
862		;;
863	quiet*)				# "quiet" prefix; omit some messages
864		_rc_prefix=quiet
865		rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}}
866		rc_quiet=yes
867		;;
868	esac
869
870	eval _override_command=\$${name}_program
871	command=${_override_command:-$command}
872
873	_keywords="start stop restart rcvar enabled $extra_commands"
874	rc_pid=
875	_pidcmd=
876	_procname=${procname:-${command}}
877
878					# setup pid check command
879	if [ -n "$_procname" ]; then
880		if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
881			_pidcmd='rc_pid=$(check_pidfile '"$pidfile $_procname $command_interpreter"')'
882		else
883			_pidcmd='rc_pid=$(check_process '"$_procname $command_interpreter"')'
884		fi
885		if [ -n "$_pidcmd" ]; then
886			_keywords="${_keywords} status poll"
887		fi
888	fi
889
890	if [ -z "$rc_arg" ]; then
891		rc_usage $_keywords
892	fi
893
894	if [ "$rc_arg" = "enabled" ] ; then
895		checkyesno ${rcvar}
896		return $?
897	fi
898
899	if [ -n "$flags" ]; then	# allow override from environment
900		rc_flags=$flags
901	else
902		eval rc_flags=\$${name}_flags
903	fi
904	eval _chdir=\$${name}_chdir	_chroot=\$${name}_chroot \
905	    _nice=\$${name}_nice	_user=\$${name}_user \
906	    _group=\$${name}_group	_groups=\$${name}_groups \
907	    _fib=\$${name}_fib
908
909	if [ -n "$_user" ]; then	# unset $_user if running as that user
910		if [ "$_user" = "$(eval $IDCMD)" ]; then
911			unset _user
912		fi
913	fi
914
915	[ -z "$autoboot" ] && eval $_pidcmd	# determine the pid if necessary
916
917	for _elem in $_keywords; do
918		if [ "$_elem" != "$rc_arg" ]; then
919			continue
920		fi
921					# if ${rcvar} is set, $1 is not "rcvar"
922					# and ${rc_pid} is not set, then run
923					#	checkyesno ${rcvar}
924					# and return if that failed
925					#
926		if [ -n "${rcvar}" -a "$rc_arg" != "rcvar" -a "$rc_arg" != "stop" ] ||
927		    [ -n "${rcvar}" -a "$rc_arg" = "stop" -a -z "${rc_pid}" ]; then
928			if ! checkyesno ${rcvar}; then
929				if [ -n "${rc_quiet}" ]; then
930					return 0
931				fi
932				echo -n "Cannot '${rc_arg}' $name. Set ${rcvar} to "
933				echo -n "YES in /etc/rc.conf or use 'one${rc_arg}' "
934				echo "instead of '${rc_arg}'."
935				return 0
936			fi
937		fi
938
939					# if there's a custom ${XXX_cmd},
940					# run that instead of the default
941					#
942		eval _cmd=\$${rc_arg}_cmd \
943		     _precmd=\$${rc_arg}_precmd \
944		     _postcmd=\$${rc_arg}_postcmd
945
946		if [ -n "$_cmd" ]; then
947			_run_rc_precmd || return 1
948			_run_rc_doit "$_cmd $rc_extra_args" || return 1
949			_run_rc_postcmd
950			return $_return
951		fi
952
953		case "$rc_arg" in	# default operations...
954
955		status)
956			_run_rc_precmd || return 1
957			if [ -n "$rc_pid" ]; then
958				echo "${name} is running as pid $rc_pid."
959			else
960				echo "${name} is not running."
961				return 1
962			fi
963			_run_rc_postcmd
964			;;
965
966		start)
967			if [ -z "$rc_fast" -a -n "$rc_pid" ]; then
968				if [ -z "$rc_quiet" ]; then
969					echo 1>&2 "${name} already running? " \
970					    "(pid=$rc_pid)."
971				fi
972				return 1
973			fi
974
975			if [ ! -x "${_chroot}${_chroot:+/}${command}" ]; then
976				warn "run_rc_command: cannot run $command"
977				return 1
978			fi
979
980			if ! _run_rc_precmd; then
981				warn "failed precmd routine for ${name}"
982				return 1
983			fi
984
985					# setup the full command to run
986					#
987			check_startmsgs && echo "Starting ${name}."
988			if [ -n "$_chroot" ]; then
989				_doit="\
990${_nice:+nice -n $_nice }\
991${_fib:+setfib -F $_fib }\
992chroot ${_user:+-u $_user }${_group:+-g $_group }${_groups:+-G $_groups }\
993$_chroot $command $rc_flags $command_args"
994			else
995				_doit="\
996${_chdir:+cd $_chdir && }\
997${_fib:+setfib -F $_fib }\
998$command $rc_flags $command_args"
999				if [ -n "$_user" ]; then
1000				    _doit="su -m $_user -c 'sh -c \"$_doit\"'"
1001				fi
1002				if [ -n "$_nice" ]; then
1003					if [ -z "$_user" ]; then
1004						_doit="sh -c \"$_doit\""
1005					fi
1006					_doit="nice -n $_nice $_doit"
1007				fi
1008			fi
1009
1010					# run the full command
1011					#
1012			if ! _run_rc_doit "$_doit"; then
1013				warn "failed to start ${name}"
1014				return 1
1015			fi
1016
1017					# finally, run postcmd
1018					#
1019			_run_rc_postcmd
1020			;;
1021
1022		stop)
1023			if [ -z "$rc_pid" ]; then
1024				[ -n "$rc_fast" ] && return 0
1025				_run_rc_notrunning
1026				return 1
1027			fi
1028
1029			_run_rc_precmd || return 1
1030
1031					# send the signal to stop
1032					#
1033			echo "Stopping ${name}."
1034			_doit=$(_run_rc_killcmd "${sig_stop:-TERM}")
1035			_run_rc_doit "$_doit" || return 1
1036
1037					# wait for the command to exit,
1038					# and run postcmd.
1039			wait_for_pids $rc_pid
1040
1041			_run_rc_postcmd
1042			;;
1043
1044		reload)
1045			if [ -z "$rc_pid" ]; then
1046				_run_rc_notrunning
1047				return 1
1048			fi
1049
1050			_run_rc_precmd || return 1
1051
1052			_doit=$(_run_rc_killcmd "${sig_reload:-HUP}")
1053			_run_rc_doit "$_doit" || return 1
1054
1055			_run_rc_postcmd
1056			;;
1057
1058		restart)
1059					# prevent restart being called more
1060					# than once by any given script
1061					#
1062			if ${_rc_restart_done:-false}; then
1063				return 0
1064			fi
1065			_rc_restart_done=true
1066
1067			_run_rc_precmd || return 1
1068
1069			# run those in a subshell to keep global variables
1070			( run_rc_command ${_rc_prefix}stop $rc_extra_args )
1071			( run_rc_command ${_rc_prefix}start $rc_extra_args )
1072			_return=$?
1073			[ $_return -ne 0 ] && [ -z "$rc_force" ] && return 1
1074
1075			_run_rc_postcmd
1076			;;
1077
1078		poll)
1079			_run_rc_precmd || return 1
1080			if [ -n "$rc_pid" ]; then
1081				wait_for_pids $rc_pid
1082			fi
1083			_run_rc_postcmd
1084			;;
1085
1086		rcvar)
1087			echo -n "# $name"
1088			if [ -n "$desc" ]; then
1089				echo " : $desc"
1090			else
1091				echo ""
1092			fi
1093			echo "#"
1094			# Get unique vars in $rcvar
1095			for _v in $rcvar; do
1096				case $v in
1097				$_v\ *|\ *$_v|*\ $_v\ *) ;;
1098				*)	v="${v# } $_v" ;;
1099				esac
1100			done
1101
1102			# Display variables.
1103			for _v in $v; do
1104				if [ -z "$_v" ]; then
1105					continue
1106				fi
1107
1108				eval _desc=\$${_v}_desc
1109				eval _defval=\$${_v}_defval
1110				_h="-"
1111
1112				eval echo \"$_v=\\\"\$$_v\\\"\"
1113				# decode multiple lines of _desc
1114				while [ -n "$_desc" ]; do
1115					case $_desc in
1116					*^^*)
1117						echo "# $_h ${_desc%%^^*}"
1118						_desc=${_desc#*^^}
1119						_h=" "
1120						;;
1121					*)
1122						echo "# $_h ${_desc}"
1123						break
1124						;;
1125					esac
1126				done
1127				echo "#   (default: \"$_defval\")"
1128			done
1129			echo ""
1130			;;
1131
1132		*)
1133			rc_usage $_keywords
1134			;;
1135
1136		esac
1137		return $_return
1138	done
1139
1140	echo 1>&2 "$0: unknown directive '$rc_arg'."
1141	rc_usage $_keywords
1142	# not reached
1143}
1144
1145#
1146# Helper functions for run_rc_command: common code.
1147# They use such global variables besides the exported rc_* ones:
1148#
1149#	name	       R/W
1150#	------------------
1151#	_precmd		R
1152#	_postcmd	R
1153#	_return		W
1154#
1155_run_rc_precmd()
1156{
1157	check_required_before "$rc_arg" || return 1
1158
1159	if [ -n "$_precmd" ]; then
1160		debug "run_rc_command: ${rc_arg}_precmd: $_precmd $rc_extra_args"
1161		eval "$_precmd $rc_extra_args"
1162		_return=$?
1163
1164		# If precmd failed and force isn't set, request exit.
1165		if [ $_return -ne 0 ] && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
1166			return 1
1167		fi
1168	fi
1169
1170	check_required_after "$rc_arg" || return 1
1171
1172	return 0
1173}
1174
1175_run_rc_postcmd()
1176{
1177	if [ -n "$_postcmd" ]; then
1178		debug "run_rc_command: ${rc_arg}_postcmd: $_postcmd $rc_extra_args"
1179		eval "$_postcmd $rc_extra_args"
1180		_return=$?
1181	fi
1182	return 0
1183}
1184
1185_run_rc_doit()
1186{
1187	debug "run_rc_command: doit: $*"
1188	eval "$@"
1189	_return=$?
1190
1191	# If command failed and force isn't set, request exit.
1192	if [ $_return -ne 0 ] && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
1193		return 1
1194	fi
1195
1196	return 0
1197}
1198
1199_run_rc_notrunning()
1200{
1201	local _pidmsg
1202
1203	if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
1204		_pidmsg=" (check $pidfile)."
1205	else
1206		_pidmsg=
1207	fi
1208	echo 1>&2 "${name} not running?${_pidmsg}"
1209}
1210
1211_run_rc_killcmd()
1212{
1213	local _cmd
1214
1215	_cmd="kill -$1 $rc_pid"
1216	if [ -n "$_user" ]; then
1217		_cmd="su -m ${_user} -c 'sh -c \"${_cmd}\"'"
1218	fi
1219	echo "$_cmd"
1220}
1221
1222#
1223# run_rc_script file arg
1224#	Start the script `file' with `arg', and correctly handle the
1225#	return value from the script.
1226#	If `file' ends with `.sh', it's sourced into the current environment
1227#	when $rc_fast_and_loose is set, otherwise it is run as a child process.
1228#	If `file' appears to be a backup or scratch file, ignore it.
1229#	Otherwise if it is executable run as a child process.
1230#
1231run_rc_script()
1232{
1233	_file=$1
1234	_arg=$2
1235	if [ -z "$_file" -o -z "$_arg" ]; then
1236		err 3 'USAGE: run_rc_script file arg'
1237	fi
1238
1239	unset	name command command_args command_interpreter \
1240		extra_commands pidfile procname \
1241		rcvar rcvars_obsolete required_dirs required_files \
1242		required_vars
1243	eval unset ${_arg}_cmd ${_arg}_precmd ${_arg}_postcmd
1244
1245	case "$_file" in
1246	/etc/rc.d/*.sh)			# no longer allowed in the base
1247		warn "Ignoring old-style startup script $_file"
1248		;;
1249	*[~#]|*.OLD|*.bak|*.orig|*,v)	# scratch file; skip
1250		warn "Ignoring scratch file $_file"
1251		;;
1252	*)				# run in subshell
1253		if [ -x $_file ]; then
1254			if [ -n "$rc_fast_and_loose" ]; then
1255				set $_arg; . $_file
1256			else
1257				( trap "echo Script $_file interrupted >&2 ; kill -QUIT $$" 3
1258				  trap "echo Script $_file interrupted >&2 ; exit 1" 2
1259				  trap "echo Script $_file running >&2" 29
1260				  set $_arg; . $_file )
1261			fi
1262		fi
1263		;;
1264	esac
1265}
1266
1267#
1268# load_rc_config name
1269#	Source in the configuration file for a given name.
1270#
1271load_rc_config()
1272{
1273	local _name _rcvar_val _var _defval _v _msg _new
1274	_name=$1
1275	if [ -z "$_name" ]; then
1276		err 3 'USAGE: load_rc_config name'
1277	fi
1278
1279	if ${_rc_conf_loaded:-false}; then
1280		:
1281	else
1282		if [ -r /etc/defaults/rc.conf ]; then
1283			debug "Sourcing /etc/defaults/rc.conf"
1284			. /etc/defaults/rc.conf
1285			source_rc_confs
1286		elif [ -r /etc/rc.conf ]; then
1287			debug "Sourcing /etc/rc.conf (/etc/defaults/rc.conf doesn't exist)."
1288			. /etc/rc.conf
1289		fi
1290		_rc_conf_loaded=true
1291	fi
1292	if [ -f /etc/rc.conf.d/"$_name" ]; then
1293		debug "Sourcing /etc/rc.conf.d/${_name}"
1294		. /etc/rc.conf.d/"$_name"
1295	fi
1296
1297	# Set defaults if defined.
1298	for _var in $rcvar; do
1299		eval _defval=\$${_var}_defval
1300		if [ -n "$_defval" ]; then
1301			eval : \${$_var:=\$${_var}_defval}
1302		fi
1303	done
1304
1305	# check obsolete rc.conf variables
1306	for _var in $rcvars_obsolete; do
1307		eval _v=\$$_var
1308		eval _msg=\$${_var}_obsolete_msg
1309		eval _new=\$${_var}_newvar
1310		case $_v in
1311		"")
1312			;;
1313		*)
1314			if [ -z "$_new" ]; then
1315				_msg="Ignored."
1316			else
1317				eval $_new=\"\$$_var\"
1318				if [ -z "$_msg" ]; then
1319					_msg="Use \$$_new instead."
1320				fi
1321			fi
1322			warn "\$$_var is obsolete.  $_msg"
1323			;;
1324		esac
1325	done
1326}
1327
1328#
1329# load_rc_config_var name var
1330#	Read the rc.conf(5) var for name and set in the
1331#	current shell, using load_rc_config in a subshell to prevent
1332#	unwanted side effects from other variable assignments.
1333#
1334load_rc_config_var()
1335{
1336	if [ $# -ne 2 ]; then
1337		err 3 'USAGE: load_rc_config_var name var'
1338	fi
1339	eval $(eval '(
1340		load_rc_config '$1' >/dev/null;
1341                if [ -n "${'$2'}" -o "${'$2'-UNSET}" != "UNSET" ]; then
1342			echo '$2'=\'\''${'$2'}\'\'';
1343		fi
1344	)' )
1345}
1346
1347#
1348# rc_usage commands
1349#	Print a usage string for $0, with `commands' being a list of
1350#	valid commands.
1351#
1352rc_usage()
1353{
1354	echo -n 1>&2 "Usage: $0 [fast|force|one|quiet]("
1355
1356	_sep=
1357	for _elem; do
1358		echo -n 1>&2 "$_sep$_elem"
1359		_sep="|"
1360	done
1361	echo 1>&2 ")"
1362	exit 1
1363}
1364
1365#
1366# err exitval message
1367#	Display message to stderr and log to the syslog, and exit with exitval.
1368#
1369err()
1370{
1371	exitval=$1
1372	shift
1373
1374	if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then
1375		logger "$0: ERROR: $*"
1376	fi
1377	echo 1>&2 "$0: ERROR: $*"
1378	exit $exitval
1379}
1380
1381#
1382# warn message
1383#	Display message to stderr and log to the syslog.
1384#
1385warn()
1386{
1387	if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then
1388		logger "$0: WARNING: $*"
1389	fi
1390	echo 1>&2 "$0: WARNING: $*"
1391}
1392
1393#
1394# info message
1395#	Display informational message to stdout and log to syslog.
1396#
1397info()
1398{
1399	case ${rc_info} in
1400	[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1)
1401		if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then
1402			logger "$0: INFO: $*"
1403		fi
1404		echo "$0: INFO: $*"
1405		;;
1406	esac
1407}
1408
1409#
1410# debug message
1411#	If debugging is enabled in rc.conf output message to stderr.
1412#	BEWARE that you don't call any subroutine that itself calls this
1413#	function.
1414#
1415debug()
1416{
1417	case ${rc_debug} in
1418	[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1)
1419		if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then
1420			logger "$0: DEBUG: $*"
1421		fi
1422		echo 1>&2 "$0: DEBUG: $*"
1423		;;
1424	esac
1425}
1426
1427#
1428# backup_file action file cur backup
1429#	Make a backup copy of `file' into `cur', and save the previous
1430#	version of `cur' as `backup' or use rcs for archiving.
1431#
1432#	This routine checks the value of the backup_uses_rcs variable,
1433#	which can be either YES or NO.
1434#
1435#	The `action' keyword can be one of the following:
1436#
1437#	add		`file' is now being backed up (and is possibly
1438#			being reentered into the backups system).  `cur'
1439#			is created and RCS files, if necessary, are
1440#			created as well.
1441#
1442#	update		`file' has changed and needs to be backed up.
1443#			If `cur' exists, it is copied to to `back' or
1444#			checked into RCS (if the repository file is old),
1445#			and then `file' is copied to `cur'.  Another RCS
1446#			check in done here if RCS is being used.
1447#
1448#	remove		`file' is no longer being tracked by the backups
1449#			system.  If RCS is not being used, `cur' is moved
1450#			to `back', otherwise an empty file is checked in,
1451#			and then `cur' is removed.
1452#
1453#
1454backup_file()
1455{
1456	_action=$1
1457	_file=$2
1458	_cur=$3
1459	_back=$4
1460
1461	if checkyesno backup_uses_rcs; then
1462		_msg0="backup archive"
1463		_msg1="update"
1464
1465		# ensure that history file is not locked
1466		if [ -f $_cur,v ]; then
1467			rcs -q -u -U -M $_cur
1468		fi
1469
1470		# ensure after switching to rcs that the
1471		# current backup is not lost
1472		if [ -f $_cur ]; then
1473			# no archive, or current newer than archive
1474			if [ ! -f $_cur,v -o $_cur -nt $_cur,v ]; then
1475				ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur
1476				rcs -q -kb -U $_cur
1477				co -q -f -u $_cur
1478			fi
1479		fi
1480
1481		case $_action in
1482		add|update)
1483			cp -p $_file $_cur
1484			ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur
1485			rcs -q -kb -U $_cur
1486			co -q -f -u $_cur
1487			chown root:wheel $_cur $_cur,v
1488			;;
1489		remove)
1490			cp /dev/null $_cur
1491			ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur
1492			rcs -q -kb -U $_cur
1493			chown root:wheel $_cur $_cur,v
1494			rm $_cur
1495			;;
1496		esac
1497	else
1498		case $_action in
1499		add|update)
1500			if [ -f $_cur ]; then
1501				cp -p $_cur $_back
1502			fi
1503			cp -p $_file $_cur
1504			chown root:wheel $_cur
1505			;;
1506		remove)
1507			mv -f $_cur $_back
1508			;;
1509		esac
1510	fi
1511}
1512
1513# make_symlink src link
1514#	Make a symbolic link 'link' to src from basedir. If the
1515#	directory in which link is to be created does not exist
1516#	a warning will be displayed and an error will be returned.
1517#	Returns 0 on success, 1 otherwise.
1518#
1519make_symlink()
1520{
1521	local src link linkdir _me
1522	src="$1"
1523	link="$2"
1524	linkdir="`dirname $link`"
1525	_me="make_symlink()"
1526
1527	if [ -z "$src" -o -z "$link" ]; then
1528		warn "$_me: requires two arguments."
1529		return 1
1530	fi
1531	if [ ! -d "$linkdir" ]; then
1532		warn "$_me: the directory $linkdir does not exist."
1533		return 1
1534	fi
1535	if ! ln -sf $src $link; then
1536		warn "$_me: unable to make a symbolic link from $link to $src"
1537		return 1
1538	fi
1539	return 0
1540}
1541
1542# devfs_rulesets_from_file file
1543#	Reads a set of devfs commands from file, and creates
1544#	the specified rulesets with their rules. Returns non-zero
1545#	if there was an error.
1546#
1547devfs_rulesets_from_file()
1548{
1549	local file _err _me _opts
1550	file="$1"
1551	_me="devfs_rulesets_from_file"
1552	_err=0
1553
1554	if [ -z "$file" ]; then
1555		warn "$_me: you must specify a file"
1556		return 1
1557	fi
1558	if [ ! -e "$file" ]; then
1559		debug "$_me: no such file ($file)"
1560		return 0
1561	fi
1562
1563	# Disable globbing so that the rule patterns are not expanded
1564	# by accident with matching filesystem entries.
1565	_opts=$-; set -f
1566
1567	debug "reading rulesets from file ($file)"
1568	{ while read line
1569	do
1570		case $line in
1571		\#*)
1572			continue
1573			;;
1574		\[*\]*)
1575			rulenum=`expr "$line" : "\[.*=\([0-9]*\)\]"`
1576			if [ -z "$rulenum" ]; then
1577				warn "$_me: cannot extract rule number ($line)"
1578				_err=1
1579				break
1580			fi
1581			rulename=`expr "$line" : "\[\(.*\)=[0-9]*\]"`
1582			if [ -z "$rulename" ]; then
1583				warn "$_me: cannot extract rule name ($line)"
1584				_err=1
1585				break;
1586			fi
1587			eval $rulename=\$rulenum
1588			debug "found ruleset: $rulename=$rulenum"
1589			if ! /sbin/devfs rule -s $rulenum delset; then
1590				_err=1
1591				break
1592			fi
1593			;;
1594		*)
1595			rulecmd="${line%%"\#*"}"
1596			# evaluate the command incase it includes
1597			# other rules
1598			if [ -n "$rulecmd" ]; then
1599				debug "adding rule ($rulecmd)"
1600				if ! eval /sbin/devfs rule -s $rulenum $rulecmd
1601				then
1602					_err=1
1603					break
1604				fi
1605			fi
1606			;;
1607		esac
1608		if [ $_err -ne 0 ]; then
1609			debug "error in $_me"
1610			break
1611		fi
1612	done } < $file
1613	case $_opts in *f*) ;; *) set +f ;; esac
1614	return $_err
1615}
1616
1617# devfs_init_rulesets
1618#	Initializes rulesets from configuration files. Returns
1619#	non-zero if there was an error.
1620#
1621devfs_init_rulesets()
1622{
1623	local file _me
1624	_me="devfs_init_rulesets"
1625
1626	# Go through this only once
1627	if [ -n "$devfs_rulesets_init" ]; then
1628		debug "$_me: devfs rulesets already initialized"
1629		return
1630	fi
1631	for file in $devfs_rulesets; do
1632		if ! devfs_rulesets_from_file $file; then
1633			warn "$_me: could not read rules from $file"
1634			return 1
1635		fi
1636	done
1637	devfs_rulesets_init=1
1638	debug "$_me: devfs rulesets initialized"
1639	return 0
1640}
1641
1642# devfs_set_ruleset ruleset [dir]
1643#	Sets the default ruleset of dir to ruleset. The ruleset argument
1644#	must be a ruleset name as specified in devfs.rules(5) file.
1645#	Returns non-zero if it could not set it successfully.
1646#
1647devfs_set_ruleset()
1648{
1649	local devdir rs _me
1650	[ -n "$1" ] && eval rs=\$$1 || rs=
1651	[ -n "$2" ] && devdir="-m "$2"" || devdir=
1652	_me="devfs_set_ruleset"
1653
1654	if [ -z "$rs" ]; then
1655		warn "$_me: you must specify a ruleset number"
1656		return 1
1657	fi
1658	debug "$_me: setting ruleset ($rs) on mount-point (${devdir#-m })"
1659	if ! /sbin/devfs $devdir ruleset $rs; then
1660		warn "$_me: unable to set ruleset $rs to ${devdir#-m }"
1661		return 1
1662	fi
1663	return 0
1664}
1665
1666# devfs_apply_ruleset ruleset [dir]
1667#	Apply ruleset number $ruleset to the devfs mountpoint $dir.
1668#	The ruleset argument must be a ruleset name as specified
1669#	in a devfs.rules(5) file.  Returns 0 on success or non-zero
1670#	if it could not apply the ruleset.
1671#
1672devfs_apply_ruleset()
1673{
1674	local devdir rs _me
1675	[ -n "$1" ] && eval rs=\$$1 || rs=
1676	[ -n "$2" ] && devdir="-m "$2"" || devdir=
1677	_me="devfs_apply_ruleset"
1678
1679	if [ -z "$rs" ]; then
1680		warn "$_me: you must specify a ruleset"
1681		return 1
1682	fi
1683	debug "$_me: applying ruleset ($rs) to mount-point (${devdir#-m })"
1684	if ! /sbin/devfs $devdir rule -s $rs applyset; then
1685		warn "$_me: unable to apply ruleset $rs to ${devdir#-m }"
1686		return 1
1687	fi
1688	return 0
1689}
1690
1691# devfs_domount dir [ruleset]
1692#	Mount devfs on dir. If ruleset is specified it is set
1693#	on the mount-point. It must also be a ruleset name as specified
1694#	in a devfs.rules(5) file. Returns 0 on success.
1695#
1696devfs_domount()
1697{
1698	local devdir rs _me
1699	devdir="$1"
1700	[ -n "$2" ] && rs=$2 || rs=
1701	_me="devfs_domount()"
1702
1703	if [ -z "$devdir" ]; then
1704		warn "$_me: you must specify a mount-point"
1705		return 1
1706	fi
1707	debug "$_me: mount-point is ($devdir), ruleset is ($rs)"
1708	if ! mount -t devfs dev "$devdir"; then
1709		warn "$_me: Unable to mount devfs on $devdir"
1710		return 1
1711	fi
1712	if [ -n "$rs" ]; then
1713		devfs_init_rulesets
1714		devfs_set_ruleset $rs $devdir
1715		devfs -m $devdir rule applyset
1716	fi
1717	return 0
1718}
1719
1720# Provide a function for normalizing the mounting of memory
1721# filesystems.  This should allow the rest of the code here to remain
1722# as close as possible between 5-current and 4-stable.
1723#   $1 = size
1724#   $2 = mount point
1725#   $3 = (optional) extra mdmfs flags
1726mount_md()
1727{
1728	if [ -n "$3" ]; then
1729		flags="$3"
1730	fi
1731	/sbin/mdmfs $flags -s $1 md $2
1732}
1733
1734# Code common to scripts that need to load a kernel module
1735# if it isn't in the kernel yet. Syntax:
1736#   load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file
1737# where -e or -m chooses the way to check if the module
1738# is already loaded:
1739#   regex is egrep'd in the output from `kldstat -v',
1740#   module is passed to `kldstat -m'.
1741# The default way is as though `-m file' were specified.
1742load_kld()
1743{
1744	local _loaded _mod _opt _re
1745
1746	while getopts "e:m:" _opt; do
1747		case "$_opt" in
1748		e) _re="$OPTARG" ;;
1749		m) _mod="$OPTARG" ;;
1750		*) err 3 'USAGE: load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file' ;;
1751		esac
1752	done
1753	shift $(($OPTIND - 1))
1754	if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
1755		err 3 'USAGE: load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file'
1756	fi
1757	_mod=${_mod:-$1}
1758	_loaded=false
1759	if [ -n "$_re" ]; then
1760		if kldstat -v | egrep -q -e "$_re"; then
1761			_loaded=true
1762		fi
1763	else
1764		if kldstat -q -m "$_mod"; then
1765			_loaded=true
1766		fi
1767	fi
1768	if ! $_loaded; then
1769		if ! kldload "$1"; then
1770			warn "Unable to load kernel module $1"
1771			return 1
1772		else
1773			info "$1 kernel module loaded."
1774		fi
1775	else
1776		debug "load_kld: $1 kernel module already loaded."
1777	fi
1778	return 0
1779}
1780
1781# ltr str src dst [var]
1782#	Change every $src in $str to $dst.
1783#	Useful when /usr is not yet mounted and we cannot use tr(1), sed(1) nor
1784#	awk(1). If var is non-NULL, set it to the result.
1785ltr()
1786{
1787	local _str _src _dst _out _com _var
1788	_str="$1"
1789	_src="$2"
1790	_dst="$3"
1791	_var="$4"
1792	_out=""
1793
1794	local IFS="${_src}"
1795	for _com in ${_str}; do
1796		if [ -z "${_out}" ]; then
1797			_out="${_com}"
1798		else
1799			_out="${_out}${_dst}${_com}"
1800		fi
1801	done
1802	if [ -n "${_var}" ]; then
1803		setvar "${_var}" "${_out}"
1804	else
1805		echo "${_out}"
1806	fi
1807}
1808
1809# Creates a list of providers for GELI encryption.
1810geli_make_list()
1811{
1812	local devices devices2
1813	local provider mountpoint type options rest
1814
1815	# Create list of GELI providers from fstab.
1816	while read provider mountpoint type options rest ; do
1817		case ":${options}" in
1818		:*noauto*)
1819			noauto=yes
1820			;;
1821		*)
1822			noauto=no
1823			;;
1824		esac
1825
1826		case ":${provider}" in
1827		:#*)
1828			continue
1829			;;
1830		*.eli)
1831			# Skip swap devices.
1832			if [ "${type}" = "swap" -o "${options}" = "sw" -o "${noauto}" = "yes" ]; then
1833				continue
1834			fi
1835			devices="${devices} ${provider}"
1836			;;
1837		esac
1838	done < /etc/fstab
1839
1840	# Append providers from geli_devices.
1841	devices="${devices} ${geli_devices}"
1842
1843	for provider in ${devices}; do
1844		provider=${provider%.eli}
1845		provider=${provider#/dev/}
1846		devices2="${devices2} ${provider}"
1847	done
1848
1849	echo ${devices2}
1850}
1851
1852# Find scripts in local_startup directories that use the old syntax
1853#
1854find_local_scripts_old() {
1855	zlist=''
1856	slist=''
1857	for dir in ${local_startup}; do
1858		if [ -d "${dir}" ]; then
1859			for file in ${dir}/[0-9]*.sh; do
1860				grep '^# PROVIDE:' $file >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
1861				    continue
1862				zlist="$zlist $file"
1863			done
1864			for file in ${dir}/[!0-9]*.sh; do
1865				grep '^# PROVIDE:' $file >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
1866				    continue
1867				slist="$slist $file"
1868			done
1869		fi
1870	done
1871}
1872
1873find_local_scripts_new() {
1874	local_rc=''
1875	for dir in ${local_startup}; do
1876		if [ -d "${dir}" ]; then
1877			for file in `grep -l '^# PROVIDE:' ${dir}/* 2>/dev/null`; do
1878				case "$file" in
1879				*.sample) ;;
1880				*)	if [ -x "$file" ]; then
1881						local_rc="${local_rc} ${file}"
1882					fi
1883					;;
1884				esac
1885			done
1886		fi
1887	done
1888}
1889
1890# check_required_{before|after} command
1891#	Check for things required by the command before and after its precmd,
1892#	respectively.  The two separate functions are needed because some
1893#	conditions should prevent precmd from being run while other things
1894#	depend on precmd having already been run.
1895#
1896check_required_before()
1897{
1898	local _f
1899
1900	case "$1" in
1901	start)
1902		for _f in $required_vars; do
1903			if ! checkyesno $_f; then
1904				warn "\$${_f} is not enabled."
1905				if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
1906					return 1
1907				fi
1908			fi
1909		done
1910
1911		for _f in $required_dirs; do
1912			if [ ! -d "${_f}/." ]; then
1913				warn "${_f} is not a directory."
1914				if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
1915					return 1
1916				fi
1917			fi
1918		done
1919
1920		for _f in $required_files; do
1921			if [ ! -r "${_f}" ]; then
1922				warn "${_f} is not readable."
1923				if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
1924					return 1
1925				fi
1926			fi
1927		done
1928		;;
1929	esac
1930
1931	return 0
1932}
1933
1934check_required_after()
1935{
1936	local _f _args
1937
1938	case "$1" in
1939	start)
1940		for _f in $required_modules; do
1941			case "${_f}" in
1942				*~*)	_args="-e ${_f#*~} ${_f%%~*}" ;;
1943				*:*)	_args="-m ${_f#*:} ${_f%%:*}" ;;
1944				*)	_args="${_f}" ;;
1945			esac
1946			if ! load_kld ${_args}; then
1947				if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
1948					return 1
1949				fi
1950			fi
1951		done
1952		;;
1953	esac
1954
1955	return 0
1956}
1957
1958# check_kern_features mib
1959#	Return existence of kern.features.* sysctl MIB as true or
1960#	false.  The result will be cached in $_rc_cache_kern_features_
1961#	namespace.  "0" means the kern.features.X exists.
1962
1963check_kern_features()
1964{
1965	local _v
1966
1967	[ -n "$1" ] || return 1;
1968	eval _v=\$_rc_cache_kern_features_$1
1969	[ -n "$_v" ] && return "$_v";
1970
1971	if ${SYSCTL_N} kern.features.$1 > /dev/null 2>&1; then
1972		eval _rc_cache_kern_features_$1=0
1973		return 0
1974	else
1975		eval _rc_cache_kern_features_$1=1
1976		return 1
1977	fi
1978}
1979
1980# check_namevarlist var
1981#	Return "0" if ${name}_var is reserved in rc.subr.
1982
1983_rc_namevarlist="program chroot chdir flags fib nice user group groups"
1984check_namevarlist()
1985{
1986	local _v
1987
1988	for _v in $_rc_namevarlist; do
1989	case $1 in
1990	$_v)	return 0 ;;
1991	esac
1992	done
1993
1994	return 1
1995}
1996
1997# _echoonce var msg mode
1998#	mode=0: Echo $msg if ${$var} is empty.
1999#	        After doing echo, a string is set to ${$var}.
2000#
2001#	mode=1: Echo $msg if ${$var} is a string with non-zero length.
2002#
2003_echoonce()
2004{
2005	local _var _msg _mode
2006	eval _var=\$$1
2007	_msg=$2
2008	_mode=$3
2009
2010	case $_mode in
2011	1)	[ -n "$_var" ] && echo "$_msg" ;;
2012	*)	[ -z "$_var" ] && echo -n "$_msg" && eval "$1=finished" ;;
2013	esac
2014}
2015
2016fi # [ -z "${_rc_subr_loaded}" ]
2017
2018_rc_subr_loaded=:
2019