mux.c revision 295367
1/* $OpenBSD: mux.c,v 1.54 2015/08/19 23:18:26 djm Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
4 *
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 *
9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16 */
17
18/* ssh session multiplexing support */
19
20/*
21 * TODO:
22 *   - Better signalling from master to slave, especially passing of
23 *      error messages
24 *   - Better fall-back from mux slave error to new connection.
25 *   - ExitOnForwardingFailure
26 *   - Maybe extension mechanisms for multi-X11/multi-agent forwarding
27 *   - Support ~^Z in mux slaves.
28 *   - Inspect or control sessions in master.
29 *   - If we ever support the "signal" channel request, send signals on
30 *     sessions in master.
31 */
32
33#include "includes.h"
34__RCSID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/crypto/openssh/mux.c 295367 2016-02-07 11:38:54Z des $");
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <sys/stat.h>
38#include <sys/socket.h>
39#include <sys/un.h>
40
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <fcntl.h>
43#include <signal.h>
44#include <stdarg.h>
45#include <stddef.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <string.h>
49#include <unistd.h>
50#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
51#include <paths.h>
52#endif
53
54#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
55#include <poll.h>
56#else
57# ifdef HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
58#  include <sys/poll.h>
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
63# include <util.h>
64#endif
65
66#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
67#include "xmalloc.h"
68#include "log.h"
69#include "ssh.h"
70#include "ssh2.h"
71#include "pathnames.h"
72#include "misc.h"
73#include "match.h"
74#include "buffer.h"
75#include "channels.h"
76#include "msg.h"
77#include "packet.h"
78#include "monitor_fdpass.h"
79#include "sshpty.h"
80#include "key.h"
81#include "readconf.h"
82#include "clientloop.h"
83
84/* from ssh.c */
85extern int tty_flag;
86extern Options options;
87extern int stdin_null_flag;
88extern char *host;
89extern int subsystem_flag;
90extern Buffer command;
91extern volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending;
92extern char *stdio_forward_host;
93extern int stdio_forward_port;
94
95/* Context for session open confirmation callback */
96struct mux_session_confirm_ctx {
97	u_int want_tty;
98	u_int want_subsys;
99	u_int want_x_fwd;
100	u_int want_agent_fwd;
101	Buffer cmd;
102	char *term;
103	struct termios tio;
104	char **env;
105	u_int rid;
106};
107
108/* Context for stdio fwd open confirmation callback */
109struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx {
110	u_int rid;
111};
112
113/* Context for global channel callback */
114struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx {
115	u_int cid;	/* channel id */
116	u_int rid;	/* request id */
117	int fid;	/* forward id */
118};
119
120/* fd to control socket */
121int muxserver_sock = -1;
122
123/* client request id */
124u_int muxclient_request_id = 0;
125
126/* Multiplexing control command */
127u_int muxclient_command = 0;
128
129/* Set when signalled. */
130static volatile sig_atomic_t muxclient_terminate = 0;
131
132/* PID of multiplex server */
133static u_int muxserver_pid = 0;
134
135static Channel *mux_listener_channel = NULL;
136
137struct mux_master_state {
138	int hello_rcvd;
139};
140
141/* mux protocol messages */
142#define MUX_MSG_HELLO		0x00000001
143#define MUX_C_NEW_SESSION	0x10000002
144#define MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK	0x10000004
145#define MUX_C_TERMINATE		0x10000005
146#define MUX_C_OPEN_FWD		0x10000006
147#define MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD		0x10000007
148#define MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD	0x10000008
149#define MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING	0x10000009
150#define MUX_S_OK		0x80000001
151#define MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED	0x80000002
152#define MUX_S_FAILURE		0x80000003
153#define MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE	0x80000004
154#define MUX_S_ALIVE		0x80000005
155#define MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED	0x80000006
156#define MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT	0x80000007
157#define MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL	0x80000008
158
159/* type codes for MUX_C_OPEN_FWD and MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD */
160#define MUX_FWD_LOCAL   1
161#define MUX_FWD_REMOTE  2
162#define MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC 3
163
164static void mux_session_confirm(int, int, void *);
165static void mux_stdio_confirm(int, int, void *);
166
167static int process_mux_master_hello(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
168static int process_mux_new_session(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
169static int process_mux_alive_check(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
170static int process_mux_terminate(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
171static int process_mux_open_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
172static int process_mux_close_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
173static int process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
174static int process_mux_stop_listening(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
175
176static const struct {
177	u_int type;
178	int (*handler)(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
179} mux_master_handlers[] = {
180	{ MUX_MSG_HELLO, process_mux_master_hello },
181	{ MUX_C_NEW_SESSION, process_mux_new_session },
182	{ MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK, process_mux_alive_check },
183	{ MUX_C_TERMINATE, process_mux_terminate },
184	{ MUX_C_OPEN_FWD, process_mux_open_fwd },
185	{ MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD, process_mux_close_fwd },
186	{ MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD, process_mux_stdio_fwd },
187	{ MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING, process_mux_stop_listening },
188	{ 0, NULL }
189};
190
191/* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _session_ channel */
192/* ARGSUSED */
193static void
194mux_master_session_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
195{
196	Channel *cc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
197
198	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
199	if (c == NULL)
200		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
201	if (c->ctl_chan != -1) {
202		if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
203			fatal("%s: channel %d missing control channel %d",
204			    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
205		c->ctl_chan = -1;
206		cc->remote_id = -1;
207		chan_rcvd_oclose(cc);
208	}
209	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
210}
211
212/* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _control_ channel */
213/* ARGSUSED */
214static void
215mux_master_control_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
216{
217	Channel *sc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
218
219	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
220	if (c == NULL)
221		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
222	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
223		if ((sc = channel_by_id(c->remote_id)) == NULL)
224			fatal("%s: channel %d missing session channel %d",
225			    __func__, c->self, c->remote_id);
226		c->remote_id = -1;
227		sc->ctl_chan = -1;
228		if (sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
229		    sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING) {
230			debug2("%s: channel %d: not open", __func__, sc->self);
231			chan_mark_dead(sc);
232		} else {
233			if (sc->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
234				chan_read_failed(sc);
235			if (sc->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
236				chan_write_failed(sc);
237		}
238	}
239	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
240}
241
242/* Check mux client environment variables before passing them to mux master. */
243static int
244env_permitted(char *env)
245{
246	int i, ret;
247	char name[1024], *cp;
248
249	if ((cp = strchr(env, '=')) == NULL || cp == env)
250		return 0;
251	ret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s", (int)(cp - env), env);
252	if (ret <= 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(name)) {
253		error("env_permitted: name '%.100s...' too long", env);
254		return 0;
255	}
256
257	for (i = 0; i < options.num_send_env; i++)
258		if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[i]))
259			return 1;
260
261	return 0;
262}
263
264/* Mux master protocol message handlers */
265
266static int
267process_mux_master_hello(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
268{
269	u_int ver;
270	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
271
272	if (state == NULL)
273		fatal("%s: channel %d: c->mux_ctx == NULL", __func__, c->self);
274	if (state->hello_rcvd) {
275		error("%s: HELLO received twice", __func__);
276		return -1;
277	}
278	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ver, m) != 0) {
279 malf:
280		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
281		return -1;
282	}
283	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER) {
284		error("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
285		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
286		return -1;
287	}
288	debug2("%s: channel %d slave version %u", __func__, c->self, ver);
289
290	/* No extensions are presently defined */
291	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
292		char *name = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
293		char *value = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
294
295		if (name == NULL || value == NULL) {
296			free(name);
297			free(value);
298			goto malf;
299		}
300		debug2("Unrecognised slave extension \"%s\"", name);
301		free(name);
302		free(value);
303	}
304	state->hello_rcvd = 1;
305	return 0;
306}
307
308static int
309process_mux_new_session(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
310{
311	Channel *nc;
312	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx;
313	char *reserved, *cmd, *cp;
314	u_int i, j, len, env_len, escape_char, window, packetmax;
315	int new_fd[3];
316
317	/* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
318	cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
319	cctx->term = NULL;
320	cctx->rid = rid;
321	cmd = reserved = NULL;
322	cctx->env = NULL;
323	env_len = 0;
324	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
325	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_tty, m) != 0 ||
326	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_x_fwd, m) != 0 ||
327	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_agent_fwd, m) != 0 ||
328	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_subsys, m) != 0 ||
329	    buffer_get_int_ret(&escape_char, m) != 0 ||
330	    (cctx->term = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL ||
331	    (cmd = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL) {
332 malf:
333		free(cmd);
334		free(reserved);
335		for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
336			free(cctx->env[j]);
337		free(cctx->env);
338		free(cctx->term);
339		free(cctx);
340		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
341		return -1;
342	}
343	free(reserved);
344	reserved = NULL;
345
346	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
347#define MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS	4096
348		if ((cp = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL)
349			goto malf;
350		if (!env_permitted(cp)) {
351			free(cp);
352			continue;
353		}
354		cctx->env = xreallocarray(cctx->env, env_len + 2,
355		    sizeof(*cctx->env));
356		cctx->env[env_len++] = cp;
357		cctx->env[env_len] = NULL;
358		if (env_len > MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS) {
359			error(">%d environment variables received, ignoring "
360			    "additional", MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS);
361			break;
362		}
363	}
364
365	debug2("%s: channel %d: request tty %d, X %d, agent %d, subsys %d, "
366	    "term \"%s\", cmd \"%s\", env %u", __func__, c->self,
367	    cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_x_fwd, cctx->want_agent_fwd,
368	    cctx->want_subsys, cctx->term, cmd, env_len);
369
370	buffer_init(&cctx->cmd);
371	buffer_append(&cctx->cmd, cmd, strlen(cmd));
372	free(cmd);
373	cmd = NULL;
374
375	/* Gather fds from client */
376	for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
377		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
378			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
379			    __func__, i);
380			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
381				close(new_fd[j]);
382			for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
383				free(cctx->env[j]);
384			free(cctx->env);
385			free(cctx->term);
386			buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
387			free(cctx);
388
389			/* prepare reply */
390			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
391			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
392			buffer_put_cstring(r,
393			    "did not receive file descriptors");
394			return -1;
395		}
396	}
397
398	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d, stderr %d", __func__,
399	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2]);
400
401	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
402	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
403		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
404		/* prepare reply */
405		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
406		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
407		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
408 cleanup:
409		close(new_fd[0]);
410		close(new_fd[1]);
411		close(new_fd[2]);
412		free(cctx->term);
413		if (env_len != 0) {
414			for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
415				free(cctx->env[i]);
416			free(cctx->env);
417		}
418		buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
419		free(cctx);
420		return 0;
421	}
422
423	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
424	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
425		if (!ask_permission("Allow shared connection to %s? ", host)) {
426			debug2("%s: session refused by user", __func__);
427			/* prepare reply */
428			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
429			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
430			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
431			goto cleanup;
432		}
433	}
434
435	/* Try to pick up ttymodes from client before it goes raw */
436	if (cctx->want_tty && tcgetattr(new_fd[0], &cctx->tio) == -1)
437		error("%s: tcgetattr: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
438
439	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
440	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
441		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
442	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
443		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
444	if (!isatty(new_fd[2]))
445		set_nonblock(new_fd[2]);
446
447	window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
448	packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
449	if (cctx->want_tty) {
450		window >>= 1;
451		packetmax >>= 1;
452	}
453
454	nc = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING,
455	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2], window, packetmax,
456	    CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
457
458	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
459	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
460
461	if (cctx->want_tty && escape_char != 0xffffffff) {
462		channel_register_filter(nc->self,
463		    client_simple_escape_filter, NULL,
464		    client_filter_cleanup,
465		    client_new_escape_filter_ctx((int)escape_char));
466	}
467
468	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
469	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
470
471	channel_send_open(nc->self);
472	channel_register_open_confirm(nc->self, mux_session_confirm, cctx);
473	c->mux_pause = 1; /* stop handling messages until open_confirm done */
474	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
475
476	/* reply is deferred, sent by mux_session_confirm */
477	return 0;
478}
479
480static int
481process_mux_alive_check(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
482{
483	debug2("%s: channel %d: alive check", __func__, c->self);
484
485	/* prepare reply */
486	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_ALIVE);
487	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
488	buffer_put_int(r, (u_int)getpid());
489
490	return 0;
491}
492
493static int
494process_mux_terminate(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
495{
496	debug2("%s: channel %d: terminate request", __func__, c->self);
497
498	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
499	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
500		if (!ask_permission("Terminate shared connection to %s? ",
501		    host)) {
502			debug2("%s: termination refused by user", __func__);
503			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
504			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
505			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
506			return 0;
507		}
508	}
509
510	quit_pending = 1;
511	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
512	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
513	/* XXX exit happens too soon - message never makes it to client */
514	return 0;
515}
516
517static char *
518format_forward(u_int ftype, struct Forward *fwd)
519{
520	char *ret;
521
522	switch (ftype) {
523	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
524		xasprintf(&ret, "local forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
525		    (fwd->listen_path != NULL) ? fwd->listen_path :
526		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
527		    (options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
528		    fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port,
529		    (fwd->connect_path != NULL) ? fwd->connect_path :
530		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
531		break;
532	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
533		xasprintf(&ret, "dynamic forward %.200s:%d -> *",
534		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
535		    (options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
536		     fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port);
537		break;
538	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
539		xasprintf(&ret, "remote forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
540		    (fwd->listen_path != NULL) ? fwd->listen_path :
541		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
542		    "LOCALHOST" : fwd->listen_host,
543		    fwd->listen_port,
544		    (fwd->connect_path != NULL) ? fwd->connect_path :
545		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
546		break;
547	default:
548		fatal("%s: unknown forward type %u", __func__, ftype);
549	}
550	return ret;
551}
552
553static int
554compare_host(const char *a, const char *b)
555{
556	if (a == NULL && b == NULL)
557		return 1;
558	if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
559		return 0;
560	return strcmp(a, b) == 0;
561}
562
563static int
564compare_forward(struct Forward *a, struct Forward *b)
565{
566	if (!compare_host(a->listen_host, b->listen_host))
567		return 0;
568	if (!compare_host(a->listen_path, b->listen_path))
569		return 0;
570	if (a->listen_port != b->listen_port)
571		return 0;
572	if (!compare_host(a->connect_host, b->connect_host))
573		return 0;
574	if (!compare_host(a->connect_path, b->connect_path))
575		return 0;
576	if (a->connect_port != b->connect_port)
577		return 0;
578
579	return 1;
580}
581
582static void
583mux_confirm_remote_forward(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
584{
585	struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx = ctxt;
586	char *failmsg = NULL;
587	struct Forward *rfwd;
588	Channel *c;
589	Buffer out;
590
591	if ((c = channel_by_id(fctx->cid)) == NULL) {
592		/* no channel for reply */
593		error("%s: unknown channel", __func__);
594		return;
595	}
596	buffer_init(&out);
597	if (fctx->fid >= options.num_remote_forwards ||
598	    (options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid].connect_path == NULL &&
599	    options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid].connect_host == NULL)) {
600		xasprintf(&failmsg, "unknown forwarding id %d", fctx->fid);
601		goto fail;
602	}
603	rfwd = &options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid];
604	debug("%s: %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d", __func__,
605	    type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
606	    rfwd->listen_port, rfwd->connect_path ? rfwd->connect_path :
607	    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
608	if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS) {
609		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0) {
610			rfwd->allocated_port = packet_get_int();
611			debug("Allocated port %u for mux remote forward"
612			    " to %s:%d", rfwd->allocated_port,
613			    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
614			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
615			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
616			buffer_put_int(&out, rfwd->allocated_port);
617			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle,
618			   rfwd->allocated_port);
619		} else {
620			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_OK);
621			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
622		}
623		goto out;
624	} else {
625		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0)
626			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle, -1);
627		if (rfwd->listen_path != NULL)
628			xasprintf(&failmsg, "remote port forwarding failed for "
629			    "listen path %s", rfwd->listen_path);
630		else
631			xasprintf(&failmsg, "remote port forwarding failed for "
632			    "listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
633
634                debug2("%s: clearing registered forwarding for listen %d, "
635		    "connect %s:%d", __func__, rfwd->listen_port,
636		    rfwd->connect_path ? rfwd->connect_path :
637		    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
638
639		free(rfwd->listen_host);
640		free(rfwd->listen_path);
641		free(rfwd->connect_host);
642		free(rfwd->connect_path);
643		memset(rfwd, 0, sizeof(*rfwd));
644	}
645 fail:
646	error("%s: %s", __func__, failmsg);
647	buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
648	buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
649	buffer_put_cstring(&out, failmsg);
650	free(failmsg);
651 out:
652	buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out), buffer_len(&out));
653	buffer_free(&out);
654	if (c->mux_pause <= 0)
655		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, c->mux_pause);
656	c->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
657}
658
659static int
660process_mux_open_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
661{
662	struct Forward fwd;
663	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
664	char *listen_addr, *connect_addr;
665	u_int ftype;
666	u_int lport, cport;
667	int i, ret = 0, freefwd = 1;
668
669	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
670
671	/* XXX - lport/cport check redundant */
672	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
673	    (listen_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
674	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
675	    (connect_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
676	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
677	    (lport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && lport > 65535) ||
678	    (cport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && cport > 65535)) {
679		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
680		ret = -1;
681		goto out;
682	}
683	if (*listen_addr == '\0') {
684		free(listen_addr);
685		listen_addr = NULL;
686	}
687	if (*connect_addr == '\0') {
688		free(connect_addr);
689		connect_addr = NULL;
690	}
691
692	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
693	fwd.listen_port = lport;
694	if (fwd.listen_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
695		fwd.listen_path = listen_addr;
696	else
697		fwd.listen_host = listen_addr;
698	fwd.connect_port = cport;
699	if (fwd.connect_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
700		fwd.connect_path = connect_addr;
701	else
702		fwd.connect_host = connect_addr;
703
704	debug2("%s: channel %d: request %s", __func__, c->self,
705	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
706
707	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_LOCAL && ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE &&
708	    ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
709		logit("%s: invalid forwarding type %u", __func__, ftype);
710 invalid:
711		free(listen_addr);
712		free(connect_addr);
713		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
714		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
715		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Invalid forwarding request");
716		return 0;
717	}
718	if (ftype == MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && fwd.listen_path) {
719		logit("%s: streamlocal and dynamic forwards "
720		    "are mutually exclusive", __func__);
721		goto invalid;
722	}
723	if (fwd.listen_port != PORT_STREAMLOCAL && fwd.listen_port >= 65536) {
724		logit("%s: invalid listen port %u", __func__,
725		    fwd.listen_port);
726		goto invalid;
727	}
728	if ((fwd.connect_port != PORT_STREAMLOCAL && fwd.connect_port >= 65536)
729	    || (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE && fwd.connect_port == 0)) {
730		logit("%s: invalid connect port %u", __func__,
731		    fwd.connect_port);
732		goto invalid;
733	}
734	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && fwd.connect_host == NULL && fwd.connect_path == NULL) {
735		logit("%s: missing connect host", __func__);
736		goto invalid;
737	}
738
739	/* Skip forwards that have already been requested */
740	switch (ftype) {
741	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
742	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
743		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
744			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
745			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
746 exists:
747				debug2("%s: found existing forwarding",
748				    __func__);
749				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
750				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
751				goto out;
752			}
753		}
754		break;
755	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
756		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
757			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
758			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
759				if (fwd.listen_port != 0)
760					goto exists;
761				debug2("%s: found allocated port",
762				    __func__);
763				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
764				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
765				buffer_put_int(r,
766				    options.remote_forwards[i].allocated_port);
767				goto out;
768			}
769		}
770		break;
771	}
772
773	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
774	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
775		if (!ask_permission("Open %s on %s?", fwd_desc, host)) {
776			debug2("%s: forwarding refused by user", __func__);
777			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
778			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
779			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
780			goto out;
781		}
782	}
783
784	if (ftype == MUX_FWD_LOCAL || ftype == MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
785		if (!channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(&fwd,
786		    &options.fwd_opts)) {
787 fail:
788			logit("slave-requested %s failed", fwd_desc);
789			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
790			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
791			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Port forwarding failed");
792			goto out;
793		}
794		add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
795		freefwd = 0;
796	} else {
797		struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx;
798
799		fwd.handle = channel_request_remote_forwarding(&fwd);
800		if (fwd.handle < 0)
801			goto fail;
802		add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
803		fctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*fctx));
804		fctx->cid = c->self;
805		fctx->rid = rid;
806		fctx->fid = options.num_remote_forwards - 1;
807		client_register_global_confirm(mux_confirm_remote_forward,
808		    fctx);
809		freefwd = 0;
810		c->mux_pause = 1; /* wait for mux_confirm_remote_forward */
811		/* delayed reply in mux_confirm_remote_forward */
812		goto out;
813	}
814	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
815	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
816 out:
817	free(fwd_desc);
818	if (freefwd) {
819		free(fwd.listen_host);
820		free(fwd.listen_path);
821		free(fwd.connect_host);
822		free(fwd.connect_path);
823	}
824	return ret;
825}
826
827static int
828process_mux_close_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
829{
830	struct Forward fwd, *found_fwd;
831	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
832	const char *error_reason = NULL;
833	char *listen_addr = NULL, *connect_addr = NULL;
834	u_int ftype;
835	int i, ret = 0;
836	u_int lport, cport;
837
838	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
839
840	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
841	    (listen_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
842	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
843	    (connect_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
844	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
845	    (lport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && lport > 65535) ||
846	    (cport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && cport > 65535)) {
847		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
848		ret = -1;
849		goto out;
850	}
851
852	if (*listen_addr == '\0') {
853		free(listen_addr);
854		listen_addr = NULL;
855	}
856	if (*connect_addr == '\0') {
857		free(connect_addr);
858		connect_addr = NULL;
859	}
860
861	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
862	fwd.listen_port = lport;
863	if (fwd.listen_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
864		fwd.listen_path = listen_addr;
865	else
866		fwd.listen_host = listen_addr;
867	fwd.connect_port = cport;
868	if (fwd.connect_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
869		fwd.connect_path = connect_addr;
870	else
871		fwd.connect_host = connect_addr;
872
873	debug2("%s: channel %d: request cancel %s", __func__, c->self,
874	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
875
876	/* make sure this has been requested */
877	found_fwd = NULL;
878	switch (ftype) {
879	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
880	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
881		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
882			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
883			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
884				found_fwd = options.local_forwards + i;
885				break;
886			}
887		}
888		break;
889	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
890		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
891			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
892			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
893				found_fwd = options.remote_forwards + i;
894				break;
895			}
896		}
897		break;
898	}
899
900	if (found_fwd == NULL)
901		error_reason = "port not forwarded";
902	else if (ftype == MUX_FWD_REMOTE) {
903		/*
904		 * This shouldn't fail unless we confused the host/port
905		 * between options.remote_forwards and permitted_opens.
906		 * However, for dynamic allocated listen ports we need
907		 * to use the actual listen port.
908		 */
909		if (channel_request_rforward_cancel(found_fwd) == -1)
910			error_reason = "port not in permitted opens";
911	} else {	/* local and dynamic forwards */
912		/* Ditto */
913		if (channel_cancel_lport_listener(&fwd, fwd.connect_port,
914		    &options.fwd_opts) == -1)
915			error_reason = "port not found";
916	}
917
918	if (error_reason == NULL) {
919		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
920		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
921
922		free(found_fwd->listen_host);
923		free(found_fwd->listen_path);
924		free(found_fwd->connect_host);
925		free(found_fwd->connect_path);
926		found_fwd->listen_host = found_fwd->connect_host = NULL;
927		found_fwd->listen_path = found_fwd->connect_path = NULL;
928		found_fwd->listen_port = found_fwd->connect_port = 0;
929	} else {
930		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
931		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
932		buffer_put_cstring(r, error_reason);
933	}
934 out:
935	free(fwd_desc);
936	free(listen_addr);
937	free(connect_addr);
938
939	return ret;
940}
941
942static int
943process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
944{
945	Channel *nc;
946	char *reserved, *chost;
947	u_int cport, i, j;
948	int new_fd[2];
949	struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx *cctx;
950
951	chost = reserved = NULL;
952	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
953	   (chost = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
954	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0) {
955		free(reserved);
956		free(chost);
957		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
958		return -1;
959	}
960	free(reserved);
961
962	debug2("%s: channel %d: request stdio fwd to %s:%u",
963	    __func__, c->self, chost, cport);
964
965	/* Gather fds from client */
966	for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
967		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
968			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
969			    __func__, i);
970			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
971				close(new_fd[j]);
972			free(chost);
973
974			/* prepare reply */
975			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
976			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
977			buffer_put_cstring(r,
978			    "did not receive file descriptors");
979			return -1;
980		}
981	}
982
983	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d", __func__,
984	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
985
986	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
987	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
988		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
989		/* prepare reply */
990		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
991		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
992		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
993 cleanup:
994		close(new_fd[0]);
995		close(new_fd[1]);
996		free(chost);
997		return 0;
998	}
999
1000	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
1001	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
1002		if (!ask_permission("Allow forward to %s:%u? ",
1003		    chost, cport)) {
1004			debug2("%s: stdio fwd refused by user", __func__);
1005			/* prepare reply */
1006			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1007			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1008			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
1009			goto cleanup;
1010		}
1011	}
1012
1013	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
1014	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
1015		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
1016	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
1017		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
1018
1019	nc = channel_connect_stdio_fwd(chost, cport, new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
1020
1021	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
1022	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
1023
1024	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
1025	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
1026
1027	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
1028
1029	cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
1030	cctx->rid = rid;
1031	channel_register_open_confirm(nc->self, mux_stdio_confirm, cctx);
1032	c->mux_pause = 1; /* stop handling messages until open_confirm done */
1033
1034	/* reply is deferred, sent by mux_session_confirm */
1035	return 0;
1036}
1037
1038/* Callback on open confirmation in mux master for a mux stdio fwd session. */
1039static void
1040mux_stdio_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
1041{
1042	struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
1043	Channel *c, *cc;
1044	Buffer reply;
1045
1046	if (cctx == NULL)
1047		fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
1048	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
1049		fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
1050	if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1051		fatal("%s: channel %d lacks control channel %d", __func__,
1052		    id, c->ctl_chan);
1053
1054	if (!success) {
1055		debug3("%s: sending failure reply", __func__);
1056		/* prepare reply */
1057		buffer_init(&reply);
1058		buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1059		buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1060		buffer_put_cstring(&reply, "Session open refused by peer");
1061		goto done;
1062	}
1063
1064	debug3("%s: sending success reply", __func__);
1065	/* prepare reply */
1066	buffer_init(&reply);
1067	buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
1068	buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1069	buffer_put_int(&reply, c->self);
1070
1071 done:
1072	/* Send reply */
1073	buffer_put_string(&cc->output, buffer_ptr(&reply), buffer_len(&reply));
1074	buffer_free(&reply);
1075
1076	if (cc->mux_pause <= 0)
1077		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, cc->mux_pause);
1078	cc->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
1079	c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
1080	free(cctx);
1081}
1082
1083static int
1084process_mux_stop_listening(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
1085{
1086	debug("%s: channel %d: stop listening", __func__, c->self);
1087
1088	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
1089	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
1090		if (!ask_permission("Disable further multiplexing on shared "
1091		    "connection to %s? ", host)) {
1092			debug2("%s: stop listen refused by user", __func__);
1093			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1094			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1095			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
1096			return 0;
1097		}
1098	}
1099
1100	if (mux_listener_channel != NULL) {
1101		channel_free(mux_listener_channel);
1102		client_stop_mux();
1103		free(options.control_path);
1104		options.control_path = NULL;
1105		mux_listener_channel = NULL;
1106		muxserver_sock = -1;
1107	}
1108
1109	/* prepare reply */
1110	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
1111	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1112
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115
1116/* Channel callbacks fired on read/write from mux slave fd */
1117static int
1118mux_master_read_cb(Channel *c)
1119{
1120	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
1121	Buffer in, out;
1122	const u_char *ptr;
1123	u_int type, rid, have, i;
1124	int ret = -1;
1125
1126	/* Setup ctx and  */
1127	if (c->mux_ctx == NULL) {
1128		state = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*state));
1129		c->mux_ctx = state;
1130		channel_register_cleanup(c->self,
1131		    mux_master_control_cleanup_cb, 0);
1132
1133		/* Send hello */
1134		buffer_init(&out);
1135		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1136		buffer_put_int(&out, SSHMUX_VER);
1137		/* no extensions */
1138		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1139		    buffer_len(&out));
1140		buffer_free(&out);
1141		debug3("%s: channel %d: hello sent", __func__, c->self);
1142		return 0;
1143	}
1144
1145	buffer_init(&in);
1146	buffer_init(&out);
1147
1148	/* Channel code ensures that we receive whole packets */
1149	if ((ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr_ret(&c->input, &have)) == NULL) {
1150 malf:
1151		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
1152		goto out;
1153	}
1154	buffer_append(&in, ptr, have);
1155
1156	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&type, &in) != 0)
1157		goto malf;
1158	debug3("%s: channel %d packet type 0x%08x len %u",
1159	    __func__, c->self, type, buffer_len(&in));
1160
1161	if (type == MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1162		rid = 0;
1163	else {
1164		if (!state->hello_rcvd) {
1165			error("%s: expected MUX_MSG_HELLO(0x%08x), "
1166			    "received 0x%08x", __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1167			goto out;
1168		}
1169		if (buffer_get_int_ret(&rid, &in) != 0)
1170			goto malf;
1171	}
1172
1173	for (i = 0; mux_master_handlers[i].handler != NULL; i++) {
1174		if (type == mux_master_handlers[i].type) {
1175			ret = mux_master_handlers[i].handler(rid, c, &in, &out);
1176			break;
1177		}
1178	}
1179	if (mux_master_handlers[i].handler == NULL) {
1180		error("%s: unsupported mux message 0x%08x", __func__, type);
1181		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1182		buffer_put_int(&out, rid);
1183		buffer_put_cstring(&out, "unsupported request");
1184		ret = 0;
1185	}
1186	/* Enqueue reply packet */
1187	if (buffer_len(&out) != 0) {
1188		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1189		    buffer_len(&out));
1190	}
1191 out:
1192	buffer_free(&in);
1193	buffer_free(&out);
1194	return ret;
1195}
1196
1197void
1198mux_exit_message(Channel *c, int exitval)
1199{
1200	Buffer m;
1201	Channel *mux_chan;
1202
1203	debug3("%s: channel %d: exit message, exitval %d", __func__, c->self,
1204	    exitval);
1205
1206	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1207		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1208		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1209
1210	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1211	buffer_init(&m);
1212	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE);
1213	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1214	buffer_put_int(&m, exitval);
1215
1216	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1217	buffer_free(&m);
1218}
1219
1220void
1221mux_tty_alloc_failed(Channel *c)
1222{
1223	Buffer m;
1224	Channel *mux_chan;
1225
1226	debug3("%s: channel %d: TTY alloc failed", __func__, c->self);
1227
1228	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1229		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1230		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1231
1232	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1233	buffer_init(&m);
1234	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL);
1235	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1236
1237	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1238	buffer_free(&m);
1239}
1240
1241/* Prepare a mux master to listen on a Unix domain socket. */
1242void
1243muxserver_listen(void)
1244{
1245	mode_t old_umask;
1246	char *orig_control_path = options.control_path;
1247	char rbuf[16+1];
1248	u_int i, r;
1249	int oerrno;
1250
1251	if (options.control_path == NULL ||
1252	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO)
1253		return;
1254
1255	debug("setting up multiplex master socket");
1256
1257	/*
1258	 * Use a temporary path before listen so we can pseudo-atomically
1259	 * establish the listening socket in its final location to avoid
1260	 * other processes racing in between bind() and listen() and hitting
1261	 * an unready socket.
1262	 */
1263	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(rbuf) - 1; i++) {
1264		r = arc4random_uniform(26+26+10);
1265		rbuf[i] = (r < 26) ? 'a' + r :
1266		    (r < 26*2) ? 'A' + r - 26 :
1267		    '0' + r - 26 - 26;
1268	}
1269	rbuf[sizeof(rbuf) - 1] = '\0';
1270	options.control_path = NULL;
1271	xasprintf(&options.control_path, "%s.%s", orig_control_path, rbuf);
1272	debug3("%s: temporary control path %s", __func__, options.control_path);
1273
1274	old_umask = umask(0177);
1275	muxserver_sock = unix_listener(options.control_path, 64, 0);
1276	oerrno = errno;
1277	umask(old_umask);
1278	if (muxserver_sock < 0) {
1279		if (oerrno == EINVAL || oerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1280			error("ControlSocket %s already exists, "
1281			    "disabling multiplexing", options.control_path);
1282 disable_mux_master:
1283			if (muxserver_sock != -1) {
1284				close(muxserver_sock);
1285				muxserver_sock = -1;
1286			}
1287			free(orig_control_path);
1288			free(options.control_path);
1289			options.control_path = NULL;
1290			options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_NO;
1291			return;
1292		} else {
1293			/* unix_listener() logs the error */
1294			cleanup_exit(255);
1295		}
1296	}
1297
1298	/* Now atomically "move" the mux socket into position */
1299	if (link(options.control_path, orig_control_path) != 0) {
1300		if (errno != EEXIST) {
1301			fatal("%s: link mux listener %s => %s: %s", __func__,
1302			    options.control_path, orig_control_path,
1303			    strerror(errno));
1304		}
1305		error("ControlSocket %s already exists, disabling multiplexing",
1306		    orig_control_path);
1307		unlink(options.control_path);
1308		goto disable_mux_master;
1309	}
1310	unlink(options.control_path);
1311	free(options.control_path);
1312	options.control_path = orig_control_path;
1313
1314	set_nonblock(muxserver_sock);
1315
1316	mux_listener_channel = channel_new("mux listener",
1317	    SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER, muxserver_sock, muxserver_sock, -1,
1318	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1319	    0, options.control_path, 1);
1320	mux_listener_channel->mux_rcb = mux_master_read_cb;
1321	debug3("%s: mux listener channel %d fd %d", __func__,
1322	    mux_listener_channel->self, mux_listener_channel->sock);
1323}
1324
1325/* Callback on open confirmation in mux master for a mux client session. */
1326static void
1327mux_session_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
1328{
1329	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
1330	const char *display;
1331	Channel *c, *cc;
1332	int i;
1333	Buffer reply;
1334
1335	if (cctx == NULL)
1336		fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
1337	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
1338		fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
1339	if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1340		fatal("%s: channel %d lacks control channel %d", __func__,
1341		    id, c->ctl_chan);
1342
1343	if (!success) {
1344		debug3("%s: sending failure reply", __func__);
1345		/* prepare reply */
1346		buffer_init(&reply);
1347		buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1348		buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1349		buffer_put_cstring(&reply, "Session open refused by peer");
1350		goto done;
1351	}
1352
1353	display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1354	if (cctx->want_x_fwd && options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1355		char *proto, *data;
1356
1357		/* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1358		client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
1359		    options.forward_x11_trusted, options.forward_x11_timeout,
1360		    &proto, &data);
1361		/* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1362		debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication "
1363		    "spoofing.");
1364		x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto,
1365		    data, 1);
1366		client_expect_confirm(id, "X11 forwarding", CONFIRM_WARN);
1367		/* XXX exit_on_forward_failure */
1368	}
1369
1370	if (cctx->want_agent_fwd && options.forward_agent) {
1371		debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
1372		channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
1373		packet_send();
1374	}
1375
1376	client_session2_setup(id, cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys,
1377	    cctx->term, &cctx->tio, c->rfd, &cctx->cmd, cctx->env);
1378
1379	debug3("%s: sending success reply", __func__);
1380	/* prepare reply */
1381	buffer_init(&reply);
1382	buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
1383	buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1384	buffer_put_int(&reply, c->self);
1385
1386 done:
1387	/* Send reply */
1388	buffer_put_string(&cc->output, buffer_ptr(&reply), buffer_len(&reply));
1389	buffer_free(&reply);
1390
1391	if (cc->mux_pause <= 0)
1392		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, cc->mux_pause);
1393	cc->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
1394	c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
1395	buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
1396	free(cctx->term);
1397	if (cctx->env != NULL) {
1398		for (i = 0; cctx->env[i] != NULL; i++)
1399			free(cctx->env[i]);
1400		free(cctx->env);
1401	}
1402	free(cctx);
1403}
1404
1405/* ** Multiplexing client support */
1406
1407/* Exit signal handler */
1408static void
1409control_client_sighandler(int signo)
1410{
1411	muxclient_terminate = signo;
1412}
1413
1414/*
1415 * Relay signal handler - used to pass some signals from mux client to
1416 * mux master.
1417 */
1418static void
1419control_client_sigrelay(int signo)
1420{
1421	int save_errno = errno;
1422
1423	if (muxserver_pid > 1)
1424		kill(muxserver_pid, signo);
1425
1426	errno = save_errno;
1427}
1428
1429static int
1430mux_client_read(int fd, Buffer *b, u_int need)
1431{
1432	u_int have;
1433	ssize_t len;
1434	u_char *p;
1435	struct pollfd pfd;
1436
1437	pfd.fd = fd;
1438	pfd.events = POLLIN;
1439	p = buffer_append_space(b, need);
1440	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1441		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1442			errno = EINTR;
1443			return -1;
1444		}
1445		len = read(fd, p + have, need - have);
1446		if (len < 0) {
1447			switch (errno) {
1448#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1449			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1450#endif
1451			case EAGAIN:
1452				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1453				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1454			case EINTR:
1455				continue;
1456			default:
1457				return -1;
1458			}
1459		}
1460		if (len == 0) {
1461			errno = EPIPE;
1462			return -1;
1463		}
1464		have += (u_int)len;
1465	}
1466	return 0;
1467}
1468
1469static int
1470mux_client_write_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1471{
1472	Buffer queue;
1473	u_int have, need;
1474	int oerrno, len;
1475	u_char *ptr;
1476	struct pollfd pfd;
1477
1478	pfd.fd = fd;
1479	pfd.events = POLLOUT;
1480	buffer_init(&queue);
1481	buffer_put_string(&queue, buffer_ptr(m), buffer_len(m));
1482
1483	need = buffer_len(&queue);
1484	ptr = buffer_ptr(&queue);
1485
1486	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1487		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1488			buffer_free(&queue);
1489			errno = EINTR;
1490			return -1;
1491		}
1492		len = write(fd, ptr + have, need - have);
1493		if (len < 0) {
1494			switch (errno) {
1495#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1496			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1497#endif
1498			case EAGAIN:
1499				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1500				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1501			case EINTR:
1502				continue;
1503			default:
1504				oerrno = errno;
1505				buffer_free(&queue);
1506				errno = oerrno;
1507				return -1;
1508			}
1509		}
1510		if (len == 0) {
1511			buffer_free(&queue);
1512			errno = EPIPE;
1513			return -1;
1514		}
1515		have += (u_int)len;
1516	}
1517	buffer_free(&queue);
1518	return 0;
1519}
1520
1521static int
1522mux_client_read_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1523{
1524	Buffer queue;
1525	u_int need, have;
1526	const u_char *ptr;
1527	int oerrno;
1528
1529	buffer_init(&queue);
1530	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, 4) != 0) {
1531		if ((oerrno = errno) == EPIPE)
1532			debug3("%s: read header failed: %s", __func__,
1533			    strerror(errno));
1534		buffer_free(&queue);
1535		errno = oerrno;
1536		return -1;
1537	}
1538	need = get_u32(buffer_ptr(&queue));
1539	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, need) != 0) {
1540		oerrno = errno;
1541		debug3("%s: read body failed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1542		buffer_free(&queue);
1543		errno = oerrno;
1544		return -1;
1545	}
1546	ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr(&queue, &have);
1547	buffer_append(m, ptr, have);
1548	buffer_free(&queue);
1549	return 0;
1550}
1551
1552static int
1553mux_client_hello_exchange(int fd)
1554{
1555	Buffer m;
1556	u_int type, ver;
1557
1558	buffer_init(&m);
1559	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1560	buffer_put_int(&m, SSHMUX_VER);
1561	/* no extensions */
1562
1563	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1564		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1565
1566	buffer_clear(&m);
1567
1568	/* Read their HELLO */
1569	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1570		buffer_free(&m);
1571		return -1;
1572	}
1573
1574	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1575	if (type != MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1576		fatal("%s: expected HELLO (%u) received %u",
1577		    __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1578	ver = buffer_get_int(&m);
1579	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER)
1580		fatal("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
1581		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
1582	debug2("%s: master version %u", __func__, ver);
1583	/* No extensions are presently defined */
1584	while (buffer_len(&m) > 0) {
1585		char *name = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1586		char *value = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1587
1588		debug2("Unrecognised master extension \"%s\"", name);
1589		free(name);
1590		free(value);
1591	}
1592	buffer_free(&m);
1593	return 0;
1594}
1595
1596static u_int
1597mux_client_request_alive(int fd)
1598{
1599	Buffer m;
1600	char *e;
1601	u_int pid, type, rid;
1602
1603	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1604
1605	buffer_init(&m);
1606	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK);
1607	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1608
1609	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1610		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1611
1612	buffer_clear(&m);
1613
1614	/* Read their reply */
1615	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1616		buffer_free(&m);
1617		return 0;
1618	}
1619
1620	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1621	if (type != MUX_S_ALIVE) {
1622		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1623		fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1624	}
1625
1626	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1627		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1628		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1629	pid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1630	buffer_free(&m);
1631
1632	debug3("%s: done pid = %u", __func__, pid);
1633
1634	muxclient_request_id++;
1635
1636	return pid;
1637}
1638
1639static void
1640mux_client_request_terminate(int fd)
1641{
1642	Buffer m;
1643	char *e;
1644	u_int type, rid;
1645
1646	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1647
1648	buffer_init(&m);
1649	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_TERMINATE);
1650	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1651
1652	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1653		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1654
1655	buffer_clear(&m);
1656
1657	/* Read their reply */
1658	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1659		/* Remote end exited already */
1660		if (errno == EPIPE) {
1661			buffer_free(&m);
1662			return;
1663		}
1664		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1665		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1666	}
1667
1668	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1669	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1670		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1671		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1672	switch (type) {
1673	case MUX_S_OK:
1674		break;
1675	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1676		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1677		fatal("Master refused termination request: %s", e);
1678	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1679		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1680		fatal("%s: termination request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1681	default:
1682		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1683		    __func__, type);
1684	}
1685	buffer_free(&m);
1686	muxclient_request_id++;
1687}
1688
1689static int
1690mux_client_forward(int fd, int cancel_flag, u_int ftype, struct Forward *fwd)
1691{
1692	Buffer m;
1693	char *e, *fwd_desc;
1694	u_int type, rid;
1695
1696	fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, fwd);
1697	debug("Requesting %s %s",
1698	    cancel_flag ? "cancellation of" : "forwarding of", fwd_desc);
1699	free(fwd_desc);
1700
1701	buffer_init(&m);
1702	buffer_put_int(&m, cancel_flag ? MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD : MUX_C_OPEN_FWD);
1703	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1704	buffer_put_int(&m, ftype);
1705	if (fwd->listen_path != NULL) {
1706		buffer_put_cstring(&m, fwd->listen_path);
1707	} else {
1708		buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1709		    fwd->listen_host == NULL ? "" :
1710		    (*fwd->listen_host == '\0' ? "*" : fwd->listen_host));
1711	}
1712	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->listen_port);
1713	if (fwd->connect_path != NULL) {
1714		buffer_put_cstring(&m, fwd->connect_path);
1715	} else {
1716		buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1717		    fwd->connect_host == NULL ? "" : fwd->connect_host);
1718	}
1719	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->connect_port);
1720
1721	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1722		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1723
1724	buffer_clear(&m);
1725
1726	/* Read their reply */
1727	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1728		buffer_free(&m);
1729		return -1;
1730	}
1731
1732	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1733	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1734		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1735		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1736	switch (type) {
1737	case MUX_S_OK:
1738		break;
1739	case MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT:
1740		if (cancel_flag)
1741			fatal("%s: got MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT for cancel", __func__);
1742		fwd->allocated_port = buffer_get_int(&m);
1743		verbose("Allocated port %u for remote forward to %s:%d",
1744		    fwd->allocated_port,
1745		    fwd->connect_host ? fwd->connect_host : "",
1746		    fwd->connect_port);
1747		if (muxclient_command == SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD)
1748			fprintf(stdout, "%u\n", fwd->allocated_port);
1749		break;
1750	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1751		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1752		buffer_free(&m);
1753		error("Master refused forwarding request: %s", e);
1754		return -1;
1755	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1756		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1757		buffer_free(&m);
1758		error("%s: forwarding request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1759		return -1;
1760	default:
1761		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1762		    __func__, type);
1763	}
1764	buffer_free(&m);
1765
1766	muxclient_request_id++;
1767	return 0;
1768}
1769
1770static int
1771mux_client_forwards(int fd, int cancel_flag)
1772{
1773	int i, ret = 0;
1774
1775	debug3("%s: %s forwardings: %d local, %d remote", __func__,
1776	    cancel_flag ? "cancel" : "request",
1777	    options.num_local_forwards, options.num_remote_forwards);
1778
1779	/* XXX ExitOnForwardingFailure */
1780	for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1781		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag,
1782		    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port == 0 ?
1783		    MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC : MUX_FWD_LOCAL,
1784		    options.local_forwards + i) != 0)
1785			ret = -1;
1786	}
1787	for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1788		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag, MUX_FWD_REMOTE,
1789		    options.remote_forwards + i) != 0)
1790			ret = -1;
1791	}
1792	return ret;
1793}
1794
1795static int
1796mux_client_request_session(int fd)
1797{
1798	Buffer m;
1799	char *e, *term;
1800	u_int i, rid, sid, esid, exitval, type, exitval_seen;
1801	extern char **environ;
1802	int devnull, rawmode;
1803
1804	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1805
1806	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
1807		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
1808		return -1;
1809	}
1810
1811	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1812
1813	if (stdin_null_flag) {
1814		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1815			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1816		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1817			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1818		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
1819			close(devnull);
1820	}
1821
1822	term = getenv("TERM");
1823
1824	buffer_init(&m);
1825	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_SESSION);
1826	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1827	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
1828	buffer_put_int(&m, tty_flag);
1829	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_x11);
1830	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_agent);
1831	buffer_put_int(&m, subsystem_flag);
1832	buffer_put_int(&m, options.escape_char == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE ?
1833	    0xffffffff : (u_int)options.escape_char);
1834	buffer_put_cstring(&m, term == NULL ? "" : term);
1835	buffer_put_string(&m, buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
1836
1837	if (options.num_send_env > 0 && environ != NULL) {
1838		/* Pass environment */
1839		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++) {
1840			if (env_permitted(environ[i])) {
1841				buffer_put_cstring(&m, environ[i]);
1842			}
1843		}
1844	}
1845
1846	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1847		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1848
1849	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
1850	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
1851	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 ||
1852	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
1853		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
1854
1855	debug3("%s: session request sent", __func__);
1856
1857	/* Read their reply */
1858	buffer_clear(&m);
1859	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1860		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1861		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1862		buffer_free(&m);
1863		return -1;
1864	}
1865
1866	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1867	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1868		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1869		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1870	switch (type) {
1871	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
1872		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1873		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
1874		break;
1875	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1876		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1877		buffer_free(&m);
1878		error("Master refused session request: %s", e);
1879		return -1;
1880	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1881		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1882		buffer_free(&m);
1883		error("%s: session request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1884		return -1;
1885	default:
1886		buffer_free(&m);
1887		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1888		    __func__, type);
1889		return -1;
1890	}
1891	muxclient_request_id++;
1892
1893	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
1894	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
1895	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
1896	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
1897
1898	rawmode = tty_flag;
1899	if (tty_flag)
1900		enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1901
1902	/*
1903	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
1904	 * Before it does, it is expected to write an exit message.
1905	 * This process must read the value and wait for the closure of
1906	 * the client_fd; if this one closes early, the multiplex master will
1907	 * terminate early too (possibly losing data).
1908	 */
1909	for (exitval = 255, exitval_seen = 0;;) {
1910		buffer_clear(&m);
1911		if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1912			break;
1913		type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1914		switch (type) {
1915		case MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL:
1916			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1917				fatal("%s: tty alloc fail on unknown session: "
1918				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1919				    __func__, sid, esid);
1920			leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty ==
1921			    REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1922			rawmode = 0;
1923			continue;
1924		case MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE:
1925			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1926				fatal("%s: exit on unknown session: "
1927				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1928				    __func__, sid, esid);
1929			if (exitval_seen)
1930				fatal("%s: exitval sent twice", __func__);
1931			exitval = buffer_get_int(&m);
1932			exitval_seen = 1;
1933			continue;
1934		default:
1935			e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1936			fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1937		}
1938	}
1939
1940	close(fd);
1941	if (rawmode)
1942		leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1943
1944	if (muxclient_terminate) {
1945		debug2("Exiting on signal %ld", (long)muxclient_terminate);
1946		exitval = 255;
1947	} else if (!exitval_seen) {
1948		debug2("Control master terminated unexpectedly");
1949		exitval = 255;
1950	} else
1951		debug2("Received exit status from master %d", exitval);
1952
1953	if (tty_flag && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
1954		fprintf(stderr, "Shared connection to %s closed.\r\n", host);
1955
1956	exit(exitval);
1957}
1958
1959static int
1960mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(int fd)
1961{
1962	Buffer m;
1963	char *e;
1964	u_int type, rid, sid;
1965	int devnull;
1966
1967	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1968
1969	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
1970		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
1971		return -1;
1972	}
1973
1974	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1975
1976	if (stdin_null_flag) {
1977		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1978			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1979		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1980			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1981		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
1982			close(devnull);
1983	}
1984
1985	buffer_init(&m);
1986	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD);
1987	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1988	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
1989	buffer_put_cstring(&m, stdio_forward_host);
1990	buffer_put_int(&m, stdio_forward_port);
1991
1992	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1993		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1994
1995	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
1996	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
1997	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
1998		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
1999
2000	debug3("%s: stdio forward request sent", __func__);
2001
2002	/* Read their reply */
2003	buffer_clear(&m);
2004
2005	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
2006		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
2007		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2008		buffer_free(&m);
2009		return -1;
2010	}
2011
2012	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
2013	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
2014		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
2015		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
2016	switch (type) {
2017	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
2018		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
2019		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
2020		break;
2021	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2022		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2023		buffer_free(&m);
2024		fatal("Master refused stdio forwarding request: %s", e);
2025	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
2026		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2027		buffer_free(&m);
2028		fatal("Stdio forwarding request failed: %s", e);
2029	default:
2030		buffer_free(&m);
2031		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
2032		    __func__, type);
2033		return -1;
2034	}
2035	muxclient_request_id++;
2036
2037	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
2038	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
2039	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
2040	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
2041
2042	/*
2043	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
2044	 */
2045	buffer_clear(&m);
2046	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
2047		if (errno == EPIPE ||
2048		    (errno == EINTR && muxclient_terminate != 0))
2049			return 0;
2050		fatal("%s: mux_client_read_packet: %s",
2051		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2052	}
2053	fatal("%s: master returned unexpected message %u", __func__, type);
2054}
2055
2056static void
2057mux_client_request_stop_listening(int fd)
2058{
2059	Buffer m;
2060	char *e;
2061	u_int type, rid;
2062
2063	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
2064
2065	buffer_init(&m);
2066	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING);
2067	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
2068
2069	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
2070		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2071
2072	buffer_clear(&m);
2073
2074	/* Read their reply */
2075	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
2076		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
2077		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2078
2079	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
2080	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
2081		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
2082		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
2083	switch (type) {
2084	case MUX_S_OK:
2085		break;
2086	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2087		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2088		fatal("Master refused stop listening request: %s", e);
2089	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
2090		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2091		fatal("%s: stop listening request failed: %s", __func__, e);
2092	default:
2093		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
2094		    __func__, type);
2095	}
2096	buffer_free(&m);
2097	muxclient_request_id++;
2098}
2099
2100/* Multiplex client main loop. */
2101void
2102muxclient(const char *path)
2103{
2104	struct sockaddr_un addr;
2105	socklen_t sun_len;
2106	int sock;
2107	u_int pid;
2108
2109	if (muxclient_command == 0) {
2110		if (stdio_forward_host != NULL)
2111			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD;
2112		else
2113			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN;
2114	}
2115
2116	switch (options.control_master) {
2117	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO:
2118	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK:
2119		debug("auto-mux: Trying existing master");
2120		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2121	case SSHCTL_MASTER_NO:
2122		break;
2123	default:
2124		return;
2125	}
2126
2127	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
2128	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2129	sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
2130	    strlen(path) + 1;
2131
2132	if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path,
2133	    sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
2134		fatal("ControlPath too long");
2135
2136	if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
2137		fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2138
2139	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sun_len) == -1) {
2140		switch (muxclient_command) {
2141		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2142		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2143			break;
2144		default:
2145			fatal("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2146			    strerror(errno));
2147		}
2148		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED &&
2149		    options.control_master != SSHCTL_MASTER_NO) {
2150			debug("Stale control socket %.100s, unlinking", path);
2151			unlink(path);
2152		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2153			debug("Control socket \"%.100s\" does not exist", path);
2154		} else {
2155			error("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2156			    strerror(errno));
2157		}
2158		close(sock);
2159		return;
2160	}
2161	set_nonblock(sock);
2162
2163	if (mux_client_hello_exchange(sock) != 0) {
2164		error("%s: master hello exchange failed", __func__);
2165		close(sock);
2166		return;
2167	}
2168
2169	switch (muxclient_command) {
2170	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
2171		if ((pid = mux_client_request_alive(sock)) == 0)
2172			fatal("%s: master alive check failed", __func__);
2173		fprintf(stderr, "Master running (pid=%d)\r\n", pid);
2174		exit(0);
2175	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
2176		mux_client_request_terminate(sock);
2177		fprintf(stderr, "Exit request sent.\r\n");
2178		exit(0);
2179	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD:
2180		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0)
2181			fatal("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2182		exit(0);
2183	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2184		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0) {
2185			error("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2186			return;
2187		}
2188		mux_client_request_session(sock);
2189		return;
2190	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2191		mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(sock);
2192		exit(0);
2193	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STOP:
2194		mux_client_request_stop_listening(sock);
2195		fprintf(stderr, "Stop listening request sent.\r\n");
2196		exit(0);
2197	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_CANCEL_FWD:
2198		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 1) != 0)
2199			error("%s: master cancel forward request failed",
2200			    __func__);
2201		exit(0);
2202	default:
2203		fatal("unrecognised muxclient_command %d", muxclient_command);
2204	}
2205}
2206