MachineBasicBlock.h revision 218893
1//===-- llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h ------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// Collect the sequence of machine instructions for a basic block.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEBASICBLOCK_H
15#define LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEBASICBLOCK_H
16
17#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
18#include "llvm/ADT/GraphTraits.h"
19
20namespace llvm {
21
22class Pass;
23class BasicBlock;
24class MachineFunction;
25class MCSymbol;
26class SlotIndexes;
27class StringRef;
28class raw_ostream;
29
30template <>
31struct ilist_traits<MachineInstr> : public ilist_default_traits<MachineInstr> {
32private:
33  mutable ilist_half_node<MachineInstr> Sentinel;
34
35  // this is only set by the MachineBasicBlock owning the LiveList
36  friend class MachineBasicBlock;
37  MachineBasicBlock* Parent;
38
39public:
40  MachineInstr *createSentinel() const {
41    return static_cast<MachineInstr*>(&Sentinel);
42  }
43  void destroySentinel(MachineInstr *) const {}
44
45  MachineInstr *provideInitialHead() const { return createSentinel(); }
46  MachineInstr *ensureHead(MachineInstr*) const { return createSentinel(); }
47  static void noteHead(MachineInstr*, MachineInstr*) {}
48
49  void addNodeToList(MachineInstr* N);
50  void removeNodeFromList(MachineInstr* N);
51  void transferNodesFromList(ilist_traits &SrcTraits,
52                             ilist_iterator<MachineInstr> first,
53                             ilist_iterator<MachineInstr> last);
54  void deleteNode(MachineInstr *N);
55private:
56  void createNode(const MachineInstr &);
57};
58
59class MachineBasicBlock : public ilist_node<MachineBasicBlock> {
60  typedef ilist<MachineInstr> Instructions;
61  Instructions Insts;
62  const BasicBlock *BB;
63  int Number;
64  MachineFunction *xParent;
65
66  /// Predecessors/Successors - Keep track of the predecessor / successor
67  /// basicblocks.
68  std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Predecessors;
69  std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Successors;
70
71  /// LiveIns - Keep track of the physical registers that are livein of
72  /// the basicblock.
73  std::vector<unsigned> LiveIns;
74
75  /// Alignment - Alignment of the basic block. Zero if the basic block does
76  /// not need to be aligned.
77  unsigned Alignment;
78
79  /// IsLandingPad - Indicate that this basic block is entered via an
80  /// exception handler.
81  bool IsLandingPad;
82
83  /// AddressTaken - Indicate that this basic block is potentially the
84  /// target of an indirect branch.
85  bool AddressTaken;
86
87  // Intrusive list support
88  MachineBasicBlock() {}
89
90  explicit MachineBasicBlock(MachineFunction &mf, const BasicBlock *bb);
91
92  ~MachineBasicBlock();
93
94  // MachineBasicBlocks are allocated and owned by MachineFunction.
95  friend class MachineFunction;
96
97public:
98  /// getBasicBlock - Return the LLVM basic block that this instance
99  /// corresponded to originally. Note that this may be NULL if this instance
100  /// does not correspond directly to an LLVM basic block.
101  ///
102  const BasicBlock *getBasicBlock() const { return BB; }
103
104  /// getName - Return the name of the corresponding LLVM basic block, or
105  /// "(null)".
106  StringRef getName() const;
107
108  /// hasAddressTaken - Test whether this block is potentially the target
109  /// of an indirect branch.
110  bool hasAddressTaken() const { return AddressTaken; }
111
112  /// setHasAddressTaken - Set this block to reflect that it potentially
113  /// is the target of an indirect branch.
114  void setHasAddressTaken() { AddressTaken = true; }
115
116  /// getParent - Return the MachineFunction containing this basic block.
117  ///
118  const MachineFunction *getParent() const { return xParent; }
119  MachineFunction *getParent() { return xParent; }
120
121  typedef Instructions::iterator                              iterator;
122  typedef Instructions::const_iterator                  const_iterator;
123  typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
124  typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>             reverse_iterator;
125
126  unsigned size() const { return (unsigned)Insts.size(); }
127  bool empty() const { return Insts.empty(); }
128
129  MachineInstr& front() { return Insts.front(); }
130  MachineInstr& back()  { return Insts.back(); }
131  const MachineInstr& front() const { return Insts.front(); }
132  const MachineInstr& back()  const { return Insts.back(); }
133
134  iterator                begin()       { return Insts.begin();  }
135  const_iterator          begin() const { return Insts.begin();  }
136  iterator                  end()       { return Insts.end();    }
137  const_iterator            end() const { return Insts.end();    }
138  reverse_iterator       rbegin()       { return Insts.rbegin(); }
139  const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const { return Insts.rbegin(); }
140  reverse_iterator       rend  ()       { return Insts.rend();   }
141  const_reverse_iterator rend  () const { return Insts.rend();   }
142
143  // Machine-CFG iterators
144  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::iterator       pred_iterator;
145  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator const_pred_iterator;
146  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::iterator       succ_iterator;
147  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_iterator const_succ_iterator;
148  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::reverse_iterator
149                                                         pred_reverse_iterator;
150  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_reverse_iterator
151                                                   const_pred_reverse_iterator;
152  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::reverse_iterator
153                                                         succ_reverse_iterator;
154  typedef std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *>::const_reverse_iterator
155                                                   const_succ_reverse_iterator;
156
157  pred_iterator        pred_begin()       { return Predecessors.begin(); }
158  const_pred_iterator  pred_begin() const { return Predecessors.begin(); }
159  pred_iterator        pred_end()         { return Predecessors.end();   }
160  const_pred_iterator  pred_end()   const { return Predecessors.end();   }
161  pred_reverse_iterator        pred_rbegin()
162                                          { return Predecessors.rbegin();}
163  const_pred_reverse_iterator  pred_rbegin() const
164                                          { return Predecessors.rbegin();}
165  pred_reverse_iterator        pred_rend()
166                                          { return Predecessors.rend();  }
167  const_pred_reverse_iterator  pred_rend()   const
168                                          { return Predecessors.rend();  }
169  unsigned             pred_size()  const {
170    return (unsigned)Predecessors.size();
171  }
172  bool                 pred_empty() const { return Predecessors.empty(); }
173  succ_iterator        succ_begin()       { return Successors.begin();   }
174  const_succ_iterator  succ_begin() const { return Successors.begin();   }
175  succ_iterator        succ_end()         { return Successors.end();     }
176  const_succ_iterator  succ_end()   const { return Successors.end();     }
177  succ_reverse_iterator        succ_rbegin()
178                                          { return Successors.rbegin();  }
179  const_succ_reverse_iterator  succ_rbegin() const
180                                          { return Successors.rbegin();  }
181  succ_reverse_iterator        succ_rend()
182                                          { return Successors.rend();    }
183  const_succ_reverse_iterator  succ_rend()   const
184                                          { return Successors.rend();    }
185  unsigned             succ_size()  const {
186    return (unsigned)Successors.size();
187  }
188  bool                 succ_empty() const { return Successors.empty();   }
189
190  // LiveIn management methods.
191
192  /// addLiveIn - Add the specified register as a live in.  Note that it
193  /// is an error to add the same register to the same set more than once.
194  void addLiveIn(unsigned Reg)  { LiveIns.push_back(Reg); }
195
196  /// removeLiveIn - Remove the specified register from the live in set.
197  ///
198  void removeLiveIn(unsigned Reg);
199
200  /// isLiveIn - Return true if the specified register is in the live in set.
201  ///
202  bool isLiveIn(unsigned Reg) const;
203
204  // Iteration support for live in sets.  These sets are kept in sorted
205  // order by their register number.
206  typedef std::vector<unsigned>::const_iterator livein_iterator;
207  livein_iterator livein_begin() const { return LiveIns.begin(); }
208  livein_iterator livein_end()   const { return LiveIns.end(); }
209  bool            livein_empty() const { return LiveIns.empty(); }
210
211  /// getAlignment - Return alignment of the basic block.
212  ///
213  unsigned getAlignment() const { return Alignment; }
214
215  /// setAlignment - Set alignment of the basic block.
216  ///
217  void setAlignment(unsigned Align) { Alignment = Align; }
218
219  /// isLandingPad - Returns true if the block is a landing pad. That is
220  /// this basic block is entered via an exception handler.
221  bool isLandingPad() const { return IsLandingPad; }
222
223  /// setIsLandingPad - Indicates the block is a landing pad.  That is
224  /// this basic block is entered via an exception handler.
225  void setIsLandingPad() { IsLandingPad = true; }
226
227  /// getLandingPadSuccessor - If this block has a successor that is a landing
228  /// pad, return it. Otherwise return NULL.
229  const MachineBasicBlock *getLandingPadSuccessor() const;
230
231  // Code Layout methods.
232
233  /// moveBefore/moveAfter - move 'this' block before or after the specified
234  /// block.  This only moves the block, it does not modify the CFG or adjust
235  /// potential fall-throughs at the end of the block.
236  void moveBefore(MachineBasicBlock *NewAfter);
237  void moveAfter(MachineBasicBlock *NewBefore);
238
239  /// updateTerminator - Update the terminator instructions in block to account
240  /// for changes to the layout. If the block previously used a fallthrough,
241  /// it may now need a branch, and if it previously used branching it may now
242  /// be able to use a fallthrough.
243  void updateTerminator();
244
245  // Machine-CFG mutators
246
247  /// addSuccessor - Add succ as a successor of this MachineBasicBlock.
248  /// The Predecessors list of succ is automatically updated.
249  ///
250  void addSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock *succ);
251
252  /// removeSuccessor - Remove successor from the successors list of this
253  /// MachineBasicBlock. The Predecessors list of succ is automatically updated.
254  ///
255  void removeSuccessor(MachineBasicBlock *succ);
256
257  /// removeSuccessor - Remove specified successor from the successors list of
258  /// this MachineBasicBlock. The Predecessors list of succ is automatically
259  /// updated.  Return the iterator to the element after the one removed.
260  ///
261  succ_iterator removeSuccessor(succ_iterator I);
262
263  /// transferSuccessors - Transfers all the successors from MBB to this
264  /// machine basic block (i.e., copies all the successors fromMBB and
265  /// remove all the successors from fromMBB).
266  void transferSuccessors(MachineBasicBlock *fromMBB);
267
268  /// transferSuccessorsAndUpdatePHIs - Transfers all the successors, as
269  /// in transferSuccessors, and update PHI operands in the successor blocks
270  /// which refer to fromMBB to refer to this.
271  void transferSuccessorsAndUpdatePHIs(MachineBasicBlock *fromMBB);
272
273  /// isSuccessor - Return true if the specified MBB is a successor of this
274  /// block.
275  bool isSuccessor(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
276
277  /// isLayoutSuccessor - Return true if the specified MBB will be emitted
278  /// immediately after this block, such that if this block exits by
279  /// falling through, control will transfer to the specified MBB. Note
280  /// that MBB need not be a successor at all, for example if this block
281  /// ends with an unconditional branch to some other block.
282  bool isLayoutSuccessor(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
283
284  /// canFallThrough - Return true if the block can implicitly transfer
285  /// control to the block after it by falling off the end of it.  This should
286  /// return false if it can reach the block after it, but it uses an explicit
287  /// branch to do so (e.g., a table jump).  True is a conservative answer.
288  bool canFallThrough();
289
290  /// Returns a pointer to the first instructon in this block that is not a
291  /// PHINode instruction. When adding instruction to the beginning of the
292  /// basic block, they should be added before the returned value, not before
293  /// the first instruction, which might be PHI.
294  /// Returns end() is there's no non-PHI instruction.
295  iterator getFirstNonPHI();
296
297  /// SkipPHIsAndLabels - Return the first instruction in MBB after I that is
298  /// not a PHI or a label. This is the correct point to insert copies at the
299  /// beginning of a basic block.
300  iterator SkipPHIsAndLabels(iterator I);
301
302  /// getFirstTerminator - returns an iterator to the first terminator
303  /// instruction of this basic block. If a terminator does not exist,
304  /// it returns end()
305  iterator getFirstTerminator();
306
307  /// getLastNonDebugInstr - returns an iterator to the last non-debug
308  /// instruction in the basic block, or end()
309  iterator getLastNonDebugInstr();
310
311  /// SplitCriticalEdge - Split the critical edge from this block to the
312  /// given successor block, and return the newly created block, or null
313  /// if splitting is not possible.
314  ///
315  /// This function updates LiveVariables, MachineDominatorTree, and
316  /// MachineLoopInfo, as applicable.
317  MachineBasicBlock *SplitCriticalEdge(MachineBasicBlock *Succ, Pass *P);
318
319  void pop_front() { Insts.pop_front(); }
320  void pop_back() { Insts.pop_back(); }
321  void push_back(MachineInstr *MI) { Insts.push_back(MI); }
322  template<typename IT>
323  void insert(iterator I, IT S, IT E) { Insts.insert(I, S, E); }
324  iterator insert(iterator I, MachineInstr *M) { return Insts.insert(I, M); }
325  iterator insertAfter(iterator I, MachineInstr *M) {
326    return Insts.insertAfter(I, M);
327  }
328
329  // erase - Remove the specified element or range from the instruction list.
330  // These functions delete any instructions removed.
331  //
332  iterator erase(iterator I)             { return Insts.erase(I); }
333  iterator erase(iterator I, iterator E) { return Insts.erase(I, E); }
334  MachineInstr *remove(MachineInstr *I)  { return Insts.remove(I); }
335  void clear()                           { Insts.clear(); }
336
337  /// splice - Take an instruction from MBB 'Other' at the position From,
338  /// and insert it into this MBB right before 'where'.
339  void splice(iterator where, MachineBasicBlock *Other, iterator From) {
340    Insts.splice(where, Other->Insts, From);
341  }
342
343  /// splice - Take a block of instructions from MBB 'Other' in the range [From,
344  /// To), and insert them into this MBB right before 'where'.
345  void splice(iterator where, MachineBasicBlock *Other, iterator From,
346              iterator To) {
347    Insts.splice(where, Other->Insts, From, To);
348  }
349
350  /// removeFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing
351  /// function, and returns it, but does not delete it.
352  MachineBasicBlock *removeFromParent();
353
354  /// eraseFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing
355  /// function and deletes it.
356  void eraseFromParent();
357
358  /// ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith - Given a machine basic block that branched to
359  /// 'Old', change the code and CFG so that it branches to 'New' instead.
360  void ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MachineBasicBlock *Old, MachineBasicBlock *New);
361
362  /// CorrectExtraCFGEdges - Various pieces of code can cause excess edges in
363  /// the CFG to be inserted.  If we have proven that MBB can only branch to
364  /// DestA and DestB, remove any other MBB successors from the CFG. DestA and
365  /// DestB can be null. Besides DestA and DestB, retain other edges leading
366  /// to LandingPads (currently there can be only one; we don't check or require
367  /// that here). Note it is possible that DestA and/or DestB are LandingPads.
368  bool CorrectExtraCFGEdges(MachineBasicBlock *DestA,
369                            MachineBasicBlock *DestB,
370                            bool isCond);
371
372  /// findDebugLoc - find the next valid DebugLoc starting at MBBI, skipping
373  /// any DBG_VALUE instructions.  Return UnknownLoc if there is none.
374  DebugLoc findDebugLoc(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI);
375
376  // Debugging methods.
377  void dump() const;
378  void print(raw_ostream &OS, SlotIndexes* = 0) const;
379
380  /// getNumber - MachineBasicBlocks are uniquely numbered at the function
381  /// level, unless they're not in a MachineFunction yet, in which case this
382  /// will return -1.
383  ///
384  int getNumber() const { return Number; }
385  void setNumber(int N) { Number = N; }
386
387  /// getSymbol - Return the MCSymbol for this basic block.
388  ///
389  MCSymbol *getSymbol() const;
390
391private:   // Methods used to maintain doubly linked list of blocks...
392  friend struct ilist_traits<MachineBasicBlock>;
393
394  // Machine-CFG mutators
395
396  /// addPredecessor - Remove pred as a predecessor of this MachineBasicBlock.
397  /// Don't do this unless you know what you're doing, because it doesn't
398  /// update pred's successors list. Use pred->addSuccessor instead.
399  ///
400  void addPredecessor(MachineBasicBlock *pred);
401
402  /// removePredecessor - Remove pred as a predecessor of this
403  /// MachineBasicBlock. Don't do this unless you know what you're
404  /// doing, because it doesn't update pred's successors list. Use
405  /// pred->removeSuccessor instead.
406  ///
407  void removePredecessor(MachineBasicBlock *pred);
408};
409
410raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
411
412void WriteAsOperand(raw_ostream &, const MachineBasicBlock*, bool t);
413
414//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
415// GraphTraits specializations for machine basic block graphs (machine-CFGs)
416//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
417
418// Provide specializations of GraphTraits to be able to treat a
419// MachineFunction as a graph of MachineBasicBlocks...
420//
421
422template <> struct GraphTraits<MachineBasicBlock *> {
423  typedef MachineBasicBlock NodeType;
424  typedef MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator ChildIteratorType;
425
426  static NodeType *getEntryNode(MachineBasicBlock *BB) { return BB; }
427  static inline ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeType *N) {
428    return N->succ_begin();
429  }
430  static inline ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeType *N) {
431    return N->succ_end();
432  }
433};
434
435template <> struct GraphTraits<const MachineBasicBlock *> {
436  typedef const MachineBasicBlock NodeType;
437  typedef MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator ChildIteratorType;
438
439  static NodeType *getEntryNode(const MachineBasicBlock *BB) { return BB; }
440  static inline ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeType *N) {
441    return N->succ_begin();
442  }
443  static inline ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeType *N) {
444    return N->succ_end();
445  }
446};
447
448// Provide specializations of GraphTraits to be able to treat a
449// MachineFunction as a graph of MachineBasicBlocks... and to walk it
450// in inverse order.  Inverse order for a function is considered
451// to be when traversing the predecessor edges of a MBB
452// instead of the successor edges.
453//
454template <> struct GraphTraits<Inverse<MachineBasicBlock*> > {
455  typedef MachineBasicBlock NodeType;
456  typedef MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator ChildIteratorType;
457  static NodeType *getEntryNode(Inverse<MachineBasicBlock *> G) {
458    return G.Graph;
459  }
460  static inline ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeType *N) {
461    return N->pred_begin();
462  }
463  static inline ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeType *N) {
464    return N->pred_end();
465  }
466};
467
468template <> struct GraphTraits<Inverse<const MachineBasicBlock*> > {
469  typedef const MachineBasicBlock NodeType;
470  typedef MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator ChildIteratorType;
471  static NodeType *getEntryNode(Inverse<const MachineBasicBlock*> G) {
472    return G.Graph;
473  }
474  static inline ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeType *N) {
475    return N->pred_begin();
476  }
477  static inline ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeType *N) {
478    return N->pred_end();
479  }
480};
481
482} // End llvm namespace
483
484#endif
485