1234285Sdim//=- llvm/CodeGen/DFAPacketizer.h - DFA Packetizer for VLIW ---*- C++ -*-=====//
2234285Sdim//
3234285Sdim//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4234285Sdim//
5234285Sdim// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6234285Sdim// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7234285Sdim//
8234285Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9234285Sdim// This class implements a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) based
10234285Sdim// packetizing mechanism for VLIW architectures. It provides APIs to
11234285Sdim// determine whether there exists a legal mapping of instructions to
12234285Sdim// functional unit assignments in a packet. The DFA is auto-generated from
13234285Sdim// the target's Schedule.td file.
14234285Sdim//
15234285Sdim// A DFA consists of 3 major elements: states, inputs, and transitions. For
16234285Sdim// the packetizing mechanism, the input is the set of instruction classes for
17234285Sdim// a target. The state models all possible combinations of functional unit
18234285Sdim// consumption for a given set of instructions in a packet. A transition
19234285Sdim// models the addition of an instruction to a packet. In the DFA constructed
20234285Sdim// by this class, if an instruction can be added to a packet, then a valid
21234285Sdim// transition exists from the corresponding state. Invalid transitions
22234285Sdim// indicate that the instruction cannot be added to the current packet.
23234285Sdim//
24234285Sdim//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25234285Sdim
26234285Sdim#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_DFAPACKETIZER_H
27234285Sdim#define LLVM_CODEGEN_DFAPACKETIZER_H
28234285Sdim
29249423Sdim#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
30234285Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
31239462Sdim#include <map>
32234285Sdim
33234285Sdimnamespace llvm {
34234285Sdim
35234285Sdimclass MCInstrDesc;
36234285Sdimclass MachineInstr;
37234285Sdimclass MachineLoopInfo;
38234285Sdimclass MachineDominatorTree;
39234285Sdimclass InstrItineraryData;
40239462Sdimclass DefaultVLIWScheduler;
41234285Sdimclass SUnit;
42234285Sdim
43234285Sdimclass DFAPacketizer {
44234285Sdimprivate:
45234285Sdim  typedef std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> UnsignPair;
46234285Sdim  const InstrItineraryData *InstrItins;
47234285Sdim  int CurrentState;
48234285Sdim  const int (*DFAStateInputTable)[2];
49234285Sdim  const unsigned *DFAStateEntryTable;
50234285Sdim
51234285Sdim  // CachedTable is a map from <FromState, Input> to ToState.
52234285Sdim  DenseMap<UnsignPair, unsigned> CachedTable;
53234285Sdim
54234285Sdim  // ReadTable - Read the DFA transition table and update CachedTable.
55234285Sdim  void ReadTable(unsigned int state);
56234285Sdim
57234285Sdimpublic:
58234285Sdim  DFAPacketizer(const InstrItineraryData *I, const int (*SIT)[2],
59234285Sdim                const unsigned *SET);
60234285Sdim
61234285Sdim  // Reset the current state to make all resources available.
62234285Sdim  void clearResources() {
63234285Sdim    CurrentState = 0;
64234285Sdim  }
65234285Sdim
66234285Sdim  // canReserveResources - Check if the resources occupied by a MCInstrDesc
67234285Sdim  // are available in the current state.
68234285Sdim  bool canReserveResources(const llvm::MCInstrDesc *MID);
69234285Sdim
70234285Sdim  // reserveResources - Reserve the resources occupied by a MCInstrDesc and
71234285Sdim  // change the current state to reflect that change.
72234285Sdim  void reserveResources(const llvm::MCInstrDesc *MID);
73234285Sdim
74234285Sdim  // canReserveResources - Check if the resources occupied by a machine
75234285Sdim  // instruction are available in the current state.
76234285Sdim  bool canReserveResources(llvm::MachineInstr *MI);
77234285Sdim
78234285Sdim  // reserveResources - Reserve the resources occupied by a machine
79234285Sdim  // instruction and change the current state to reflect that change.
80234285Sdim  void reserveResources(llvm::MachineInstr *MI);
81239462Sdim
82239462Sdim  const InstrItineraryData *getInstrItins() const { return InstrItins; }
83234285Sdim};
84234285Sdim
85234285Sdim// VLIWPacketizerList - Implements a simple VLIW packetizer using DFA. The
86234285Sdim// packetizer works on machine basic blocks. For each instruction I in BB, the
87234285Sdim// packetizer consults the DFA to see if machine resources are available to
88234285Sdim// execute I. If so, the packetizer checks if I depends on any instruction J in
89234285Sdim// the current packet. If no dependency is found, I is added to current packet
90234285Sdim// and machine resource is marked as taken. If any dependency is found, a target
91234285Sdim// API call is made to prune the dependence.
92234285Sdimclass VLIWPacketizerList {
93239462Sdimprotected:
94234285Sdim  const TargetMachine &TM;
95234285Sdim  const MachineFunction &MF;
96234285Sdim  const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
97234285Sdim
98239462Sdim  // The VLIW Scheduler.
99239462Sdim  DefaultVLIWScheduler *VLIWScheduler;
100234285Sdim
101234285Sdim  // Vector of instructions assigned to the current packet.
102234285Sdim  std::vector<MachineInstr*> CurrentPacketMIs;
103234285Sdim  // DFA resource tracker.
104234285Sdim  DFAPacketizer *ResourceTracker;
105234285Sdim
106239462Sdim  // Generate MI -> SU map.
107239462Sdim  std::map<MachineInstr*, SUnit*> MIToSUnit;
108239462Sdim
109234285Sdimpublic:
110234285Sdim  VLIWPacketizerList(
111234285Sdim    MachineFunction &MF, MachineLoopInfo &MLI, MachineDominatorTree &MDT,
112234285Sdim    bool IsPostRA);
113234285Sdim
114234285Sdim  virtual ~VLIWPacketizerList();
115234285Sdim
116234285Sdim  // PacketizeMIs - Implement this API in the backend to bundle instructions.
117234285Sdim  void PacketizeMIs(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
118234285Sdim                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator BeginItr,
119234285Sdim                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator EndItr);
120234285Sdim
121234285Sdim  // getResourceTracker - return ResourceTracker
122234285Sdim  DFAPacketizer *getResourceTracker() {return ResourceTracker;}
123234285Sdim
124234285Sdim  // addToPacket - Add MI to the current packet.
125239462Sdim  virtual MachineBasicBlock::iterator addToPacket(MachineInstr *MI) {
126239462Sdim    MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MI;
127239462Sdim    CurrentPacketMIs.push_back(MI);
128239462Sdim    ResourceTracker->reserveResources(MI);
129239462Sdim    return MII;
130239462Sdim  }
131234285Sdim
132234285Sdim  // endPacket - End the current packet.
133239462Sdim  void endPacket(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr *MI);
134234285Sdim
135239462Sdim  // initPacketizerState - perform initialization before packetizing
136239462Sdim  // an instruction. This function is supposed to be overrided by
137239462Sdim  // the target dependent packetizer.
138249423Sdim  virtual void initPacketizerState() { return; }
139239462Sdim
140234285Sdim  // ignorePseudoInstruction - Ignore bundling of pseudo instructions.
141239462Sdim  virtual bool ignorePseudoInstruction(MachineInstr *I,
142239462Sdim                                       MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
143239462Sdim    return false;
144239462Sdim  }
145234285Sdim
146239462Sdim  // isSoloInstruction - return true if instruction MI can not be packetized
147239462Sdim  // with any other instruction, which means that MI itself is a packet.
148239462Sdim  virtual bool isSoloInstruction(MachineInstr *MI) {
149239462Sdim    return true;
150239462Sdim  }
151234285Sdim
152234285Sdim  // isLegalToPacketizeTogether - Is it legal to packetize SUI and SUJ
153234285Sdim  // together.
154234285Sdim  virtual bool isLegalToPacketizeTogether(SUnit *SUI, SUnit *SUJ) {
155234285Sdim    return false;
156234285Sdim  }
157234285Sdim
158234285Sdim  // isLegalToPruneDependencies - Is it legal to prune dependece between SUI
159234285Sdim  // and SUJ.
160234285Sdim  virtual bool isLegalToPruneDependencies(SUnit *SUI, SUnit *SUJ) {
161234285Sdim    return false;
162234285Sdim  }
163239462Sdim
164234285Sdim};
165234285Sdim}
166234285Sdim
167234285Sdim#endif
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