cpplib.h revision 250566
1/* Definitions for CPP library.
2   Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3   2004, 2005
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5   Written by Per Bothner, 1994-95.
6
7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10later version.
11
12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20
21 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
22 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
23 what you give them.   Help stamp out software-hoarding!  */
24#ifndef LIBCPP_CPPLIB_H
25#define LIBCPP_CPPLIB_H
26
27#include <sys/types.h>
28#include "symtab.h"
29#include "line-map.h"
30
31#ifdef __cplusplus
32extern "C" {
33#endif
34
35typedef struct cpp_reader cpp_reader;
36typedef struct cpp_buffer cpp_buffer;
37typedef struct cpp_options cpp_options;
38typedef struct cpp_token cpp_token;
39typedef struct cpp_string cpp_string;
40typedef struct cpp_hashnode cpp_hashnode;
41typedef struct cpp_macro cpp_macro;
42typedef struct cpp_callbacks cpp_callbacks;
43typedef struct cpp_dir cpp_dir;
44
45struct answer;
46struct _cpp_file;
47
48/* The first three groups, apart from '=', can appear in preprocessor
49   expressions (+= and -= are used to indicate unary + and - resp.).
50   This allows a lookup table to be implemented in _cpp_parse_expr.
51
52   The first group, to CPP_LAST_EQ, can be immediately followed by an
53   '='.  The lexer needs operators ending in '=', like ">>=", to be in
54   the same order as their counterparts without the '=', like ">>".
55
56   See the cpp_operator table optab in expr.c if you change the order or
57   add or remove anything in the first group.  */
58
59#define TTYPE_TABLE							\
60  OP(EQ,		"=")						\
61  OP(NOT,		"!")						\
62  OP(GREATER,		">")	/* compare */				\
63  OP(LESS,		"<")						\
64  OP(PLUS,		"+")	/* math */				\
65  OP(MINUS,		"-")						\
66  OP(MULT,		"*")						\
67  OP(DIV,		"/")						\
68  OP(MOD,		"%")						\
69  OP(AND,		"&")	/* bit ops */				\
70  OP(OR,		"|")						\
71  OP(XOR,		"^")						\
72  OP(RSHIFT,		">>")						\
73  OP(LSHIFT,		"<<")						\
74									\
75  OP(COMPL,		"~")						\
76  OP(AND_AND,		"&&")	/* logical */				\
77  OP(OR_OR,		"||")						\
78  OP(QUERY,		"?")						\
79  OP(COLON,		":")						\
80  OP(COMMA,		",")	/* grouping */				\
81  OP(OPEN_PAREN,	"(")						\
82  OP(CLOSE_PAREN,	")")						\
83  TK(EOF,		NONE)						\
84  OP(EQ_EQ,		"==")	/* compare */				\
85  OP(NOT_EQ,		"!=")						\
86  OP(GREATER_EQ,	">=")						\
87  OP(LESS_EQ,		"<=")						\
88									\
89  /* These two are unary + / - in preprocessor expressions.  */		\
90  OP(PLUS_EQ,		"+=")	/* math */				\
91  OP(MINUS_EQ,		"-=")						\
92									\
93  OP(MULT_EQ,		"*=")						\
94  OP(DIV_EQ,		"/=")						\
95  OP(MOD_EQ,		"%=")						\
96  OP(AND_EQ,		"&=")	/* bit ops */				\
97  OP(OR_EQ,		"|=")						\
98  OP(XOR_EQ,		"^=")						\
99  OP(RSHIFT_EQ,		">>=")						\
100  OP(LSHIFT_EQ,		"<<=")						\
101  /* Digraphs together, beginning with CPP_FIRST_DIGRAPH.  */		\
102  OP(HASH,		"#")	/* digraphs */				\
103  OP(PASTE,		"##")						\
104  OP(OPEN_SQUARE,	"[")						\
105  OP(CLOSE_SQUARE,	"]")						\
106  OP(OPEN_BRACE,	"{")						\
107  OP(CLOSE_BRACE,	"}")						\
108  /* The remainder of the punctuation.	Order is not significant.  */	\
109  OP(SEMICOLON,		";")	/* structure */				\
110  OP(ELLIPSIS,		"...")						\
111  OP(PLUS_PLUS,		"++")	/* increment */				\
112  OP(MINUS_MINUS,	"--")						\
113  OP(DEREF,		"->")	/* accessors */				\
114  OP(DOT,		".")						\
115  OP(SCOPE,		"::")						\
116  OP(DEREF_STAR,	"->*")						\
117  OP(DOT_STAR,		".*")						\
118  OP(ATSIGN,		"@")  /* used in Objective-C */			\
119									\
120  TK(NAME,		IDENT)	 /* word */				\
121  TK(AT_NAME,		IDENT)	 /* @word - Objective-C */		\
122  TK(NUMBER,		LITERAL) /* 34_be+ta  */			\
123									\
124  TK(CHAR,		LITERAL) /* 'char' */				\
125  TK(WCHAR,		LITERAL) /* L'char' */				\
126  TK(OTHER,		LITERAL) /* stray punctuation */		\
127									\
128  TK(STRING,		LITERAL) /* "string" */				\
129  TK(WSTRING,		LITERAL) /* L"string" */			\
130  TK(OBJC_STRING,	LITERAL) /* @"string" - Objective-C */		\
131  TK(HEADER_NAME,	LITERAL) /* <stdio.h> in #include */		\
132									\
133  TK(COMMENT,		LITERAL) /* Only if output comments.  */	\
134				 /* SPELL_LITERAL happens to DTRT.  */	\
135  TK(MACRO_ARG,		NONE)	 /* Macro argument.  */			\
136  TK(PRAGMA,		NONE)	 /* Only for deferred pragmas.  */	\
137  TK(PRAGMA_EOL,	NONE)	 /* End-of-line for deferred pragmas.  */ \
138  TK(PADDING,		NONE)	 /* Whitespace for -E.	*/
139
140#define OP(e, s) CPP_ ## e,
141#define TK(e, s) CPP_ ## e,
142enum cpp_ttype
143{
144  TTYPE_TABLE
145  N_TTYPES,
146
147  /* Positions in the table.  */
148  CPP_LAST_EQ        = CPP_LSHIFT,
149  CPP_FIRST_DIGRAPH  = CPP_HASH,
150  CPP_LAST_PUNCTUATOR= CPP_ATSIGN,
151  CPP_LAST_CPP_OP    = CPP_LESS_EQ
152};
153#undef OP
154#undef TK
155
156/* C language kind, used when calling cpp_create_reader.  */
157enum c_lang {CLK_GNUC89 = 0, CLK_GNUC99, CLK_STDC89, CLK_STDC94, CLK_STDC99,
158	     CLK_GNUCXX, CLK_CXX98, CLK_ASM};
159
160/* Payload of a NUMBER, STRING, CHAR or COMMENT token.  */
161struct cpp_string GTY(())
162{
163  unsigned int len;
164  const unsigned char *text;
165};
166
167/* Flags for the cpp_token structure.  */
168#define PREV_WHITE	(1 << 0) /* If whitespace before this token.  */
169#define DIGRAPH		(1 << 1) /* If it was a digraph.  */
170#define STRINGIFY_ARG	(1 << 2) /* If macro argument to be stringified.  */
171#define PASTE_LEFT	(1 << 3) /* If on LHS of a ## operator.  */
172#define NAMED_OP	(1 << 4) /* C++ named operators.  */
173#define NO_EXPAND	(1 << 5) /* Do not macro-expand this token.  */
174#define BOL		(1 << 6) /* Token at beginning of line.  */
175#define PURE_ZERO	(1 << 7) /* Single 0 digit, used by the C++ frontend,
176				    set in c-lex.c.  */
177
178/* Specify which field, if any, of the cpp_token union is used.  */
179
180enum cpp_token_fld_kind {
181  CPP_TOKEN_FLD_NODE,
182  CPP_TOKEN_FLD_SOURCE,
183  CPP_TOKEN_FLD_STR,
184  CPP_TOKEN_FLD_ARG_NO,
185  CPP_TOKEN_FLD_PRAGMA,
186  CPP_TOKEN_FLD_NONE
187};
188
189/* A preprocessing token.  This has been carefully packed and should
190   occupy 16 bytes on 32-bit hosts and 24 bytes on 64-bit hosts.  */
191struct cpp_token GTY(())
192{
193  source_location src_loc;	/* Location of first char of token.  */
194  ENUM_BITFIELD(cpp_ttype) type : CHAR_BIT;  /* token type */
195  unsigned char flags;		/* flags - see above */
196
197  union cpp_token_u
198  {
199    /* An identifier.  */
200    cpp_hashnode *
201      GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
202		"%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
203			"%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL"),
204	    tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_NODE")))
205	 node;
206
207    /* Inherit padding from this token.  */
208    cpp_token * GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_SOURCE"))) source;
209
210    /* A string, or number.  */
211    struct cpp_string GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_STR"))) str;
212
213    /* Argument no. for a CPP_MACRO_ARG.  */
214    unsigned int GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_ARG_NO"))) arg_no;
215
216    /* Caller-supplied identifier for a CPP_PRAGMA.  */
217    unsigned int GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_PRAGMA"))) pragma;
218  } GTY ((desc ("cpp_token_val_index (&%1)"))) val;
219};
220
221/* Say which field is in use.  */
222extern enum cpp_token_fld_kind cpp_token_val_index (cpp_token *tok);
223
224/* A type wide enough to hold any multibyte source character.
225   cpplib's character constant interpreter requires an unsigned type.
226   Also, a typedef for the signed equivalent.
227   The width of this type is capped at 32 bits; there do exist targets
228   where wchar_t is 64 bits, but only in a non-default mode, and there
229   would be no meaningful interpretation for a wchar_t value greater
230   than 2^32 anyway -- the widest wide-character encoding around is
231   ISO 10646, which stops at 2^31.  */
232#if CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_INT >= 32
233# define CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T int
234#elif CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_LONG >= 32
235# define CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T long
236#else
237# error "Cannot find a least-32-bit signed integer type"
238#endif
239typedef unsigned CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T cppchar_t;
240typedef CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T cppchar_signed_t;
241
242/* Style of header dependencies to generate.  */
243enum cpp_deps_style { DEPS_NONE = 0, DEPS_USER, DEPS_SYSTEM };
244
245/* The possible normalization levels, from most restrictive to least.  */
246enum cpp_normalize_level {
247  /* In NFKC.  */
248  normalized_KC = 0,
249  /* In NFC.  */
250  normalized_C,
251  /* In NFC, except for subsequences where being in NFC would make
252     the identifier invalid.  */
253  normalized_identifier_C,
254  /* Not normalized at all.  */
255  normalized_none
256};
257
258/* This structure is nested inside struct cpp_reader, and
259   carries all the options visible to the command line.  */
260struct cpp_options
261{
262  /* Characters between tab stops.  */
263  unsigned int tabstop;
264
265  /* The language we're preprocessing.  */
266  enum c_lang lang;
267
268  /* Nonzero means use extra default include directories for C++.  */
269  unsigned char cplusplus;
270
271  /* Nonzero means handle cplusplus style comments.  */
272  unsigned char cplusplus_comments;
273
274  /* Nonzero means define __OBJC__, treat @ as a special token, and
275     use the OBJC[PLUS]_INCLUDE_PATH environment variable.  */
276  unsigned char objc;
277
278  /* Nonzero means don't copy comments into the output file.  */
279  unsigned char discard_comments;
280
281  /* Nonzero means don't copy comments into the output file during
282     macro expansion.  */
283  unsigned char discard_comments_in_macro_exp;
284
285  /* Nonzero means process the ISO trigraph sequences.  */
286  unsigned char trigraphs;
287
288  /* Nonzero means process the ISO digraph sequences.  */
289  unsigned char digraphs;
290
291  /* Nonzero means to allow hexadecimal floats and LL suffixes.  */
292  unsigned char extended_numbers;
293
294  /* Nonzero means print names of header files (-H).  */
295  unsigned char print_include_names;
296
297  /* Nonzero means cpp_pedwarn causes a hard error.  */
298  unsigned char pedantic_errors;
299
300  /* Nonzero means don't print warning messages.  */
301  unsigned char inhibit_warnings;
302
303  /* Nonzero means complain about deprecated features.  */
304  unsigned char warn_deprecated;
305
306  /* Nonzero means don't suppress warnings from system headers.  */
307  unsigned char warn_system_headers;
308
309  /* Nonzero means don't print error messages.  Has no option to
310     select it, but can be set by a user of cpplib (e.g. fix-header).  */
311  unsigned char inhibit_errors;
312
313  /* Nonzero means warn if slash-star appears in a comment.  */
314  unsigned char warn_comments;
315
316  /* Nonzero means warn if a user-supplied include directory does not
317     exist.  */
318  unsigned char warn_missing_include_dirs;
319
320  /* Nonzero means warn if there are any trigraphs.  */
321  unsigned char warn_trigraphs;
322
323  /* Nonzero means warn about multicharacter charconsts.  */
324  unsigned char warn_multichar;
325
326  /* Nonzero means warn about various incompatibilities with
327     traditional C.  */
328  unsigned char warn_traditional;
329
330  /* Nonzero means warn about long long numeric constants.  */
331  unsigned char warn_long_long;
332
333  /* Nonzero means warn about text after an #endif (or #else).  */
334  unsigned char warn_endif_labels;
335
336  /* Nonzero means warn about implicit sign changes owing to integer
337     promotions.  */
338  unsigned char warn_num_sign_change;
339
340  /* Zero means don't warn about __VA_ARGS__ usage in c89 pedantic mode.
341     Presumably the usage is protected by the appropriate #ifdef.  */
342  unsigned char warn_variadic_macros;
343
344  /* Nonzero means turn warnings into errors.  */
345  unsigned char warnings_are_errors;
346
347  /* Nonzero means we should look for header.gcc files that remap file
348     names.  */
349  unsigned char remap;
350
351  /* Zero means dollar signs are punctuation.  */
352  unsigned char dollars_in_ident;
353
354  /* Nonzero means UCNs are accepted in identifiers.  */
355  unsigned char extended_identifiers;
356
357  /* True if we should warn about dollars in identifiers or numbers
358     for this translation unit.  */
359  unsigned char warn_dollars;
360
361  /* Nonzero means warn if undefined identifiers are evaluated in an #if.  */
362  unsigned char warn_undef;
363
364  /* Nonzero means warn of unused macros from the main file.  */
365  unsigned char warn_unused_macros;
366
367  /* Nonzero for the 1999 C Standard, including corrigenda and amendments.  */
368  unsigned char c99;
369
370  /* Nonzero if we are conforming to a specific C or C++ standard.  */
371  unsigned char std;
372
373  /* Nonzero means give all the error messages the ANSI standard requires.  */
374  unsigned char pedantic;
375
376  /* Nonzero means we're looking at already preprocessed code, so don't
377     bother trying to do macro expansion and whatnot.  */
378  unsigned char preprocessed;
379
380  /* Print column number in error messages.  */
381  unsigned char show_column;
382
383  /* Nonzero means handle C++ alternate operator names.  */
384  unsigned char operator_names;
385
386  /* True for traditional preprocessing.  */
387  unsigned char traditional;
388
389  /* Holds the name of the target (execution) character set.  */
390  const char *narrow_charset;
391
392  /* Holds the name of the target wide character set.  */
393  const char *wide_charset;
394
395  /* Holds the name of the input character set.  */
396  const char *input_charset;
397
398  /* The minimum permitted level of normalization before a warning
399     is generated.  */
400  enum cpp_normalize_level warn_normalize;
401
402  /* True to warn about precompiled header files we couldn't use.  */
403  bool warn_invalid_pch;
404
405  /* True if dependencies should be restored from a precompiled header.  */
406  bool restore_pch_deps;
407
408  /* Dependency generation.  */
409  struct
410  {
411    /* Style of header dependencies to generate.  */
412    enum cpp_deps_style style;
413
414    /* Assume missing files are generated files.  */
415    bool missing_files;
416
417    /* Generate phony targets for each dependency apart from the first
418       one.  */
419    bool phony_targets;
420
421    /* If true, no dependency is generated on the main file.  */
422    bool ignore_main_file;
423  } deps;
424
425  /* Target-specific features set by the front end or client.  */
426
427  /* Precision for target CPP arithmetic, target characters, target
428     ints and target wide characters, respectively.  */
429  size_t precision, char_precision, int_precision, wchar_precision;
430
431  /* True means chars (wide chars) are unsigned.  */
432  bool unsigned_char, unsigned_wchar;
433
434  /* True if the most significant byte in a word has the lowest
435     address in memory.  */
436  bool bytes_big_endian;
437
438  /* Nonzero means __STDC__ should have the value 0 in system headers.  */
439  unsigned char stdc_0_in_system_headers;
440
441  /* True means error callback should be used for diagnostics.  */
442  bool client_diagnostic;
443};
444
445/* Callback for header lookup for HEADER, which is the name of a
446   source file.  It is used as a method of last resort to find headers
447   that are not otherwise found during the normal include processing.
448   The return value is the malloced name of a header to try and open,
449   if any, or NULL otherwise.  This callback is called only if the
450   header is otherwise unfound.  */
451typedef const char *(*missing_header_cb)(cpp_reader *, const char *header, cpp_dir **);
452
453/* Call backs to cpplib client.  */
454struct cpp_callbacks
455{
456  /* Called when a new line of preprocessed output is started.  */
457  void (*line_change) (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *, int);
458
459  /* Called when switching to/from a new file.
460     The line_map is for the new file.  It is NULL if there is no new file.
461     (In C this happens when done with <built-in>+<command line> and also
462     when done with a main file.)  This can be used for resource cleanup.  */
463  void (*file_change) (cpp_reader *, const struct line_map *);
464
465  void (*dir_change) (cpp_reader *, const char *);
466  void (*include) (cpp_reader *, unsigned int, const unsigned char *,
467		   const char *, int, const cpp_token **);
468  void (*define) (cpp_reader *, unsigned int, cpp_hashnode *);
469  void (*undef) (cpp_reader *, unsigned int, cpp_hashnode *);
470  void (*ident) (cpp_reader *, unsigned int, const cpp_string *);
471  void (*def_pragma) (cpp_reader *, unsigned int);
472  int (*valid_pch) (cpp_reader *, const char *, int);
473  void (*read_pch) (cpp_reader *, const char *, int, const char *);
474  missing_header_cb missing_header;
475
476  /* Called to emit a diagnostic if client_diagnostic option is true.
477     This callback receives the translated message.  */
478  void (*error) (cpp_reader *, int, const char *, va_list *)
479       ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(3,0);
480};
481
482/* Chain of directories to look for include files in.  */
483struct cpp_dir
484{
485  /* NULL-terminated singly-linked list.  */
486  struct cpp_dir *next;
487
488  /* NAME of the directory, NUL-terminated.  */
489  char *name;
490  unsigned int len;
491
492  /* One if a system header, two if a system header that has extern
493     "C" guards for C++.  */
494  unsigned char sysp;
495
496  /* Mapping of file names for this directory for MS-DOS and related
497     platforms.  A NULL-terminated array of (from, to) pairs.  */
498  const char **name_map;
499
500  /* Routine to construct pathname, given the search path name and the
501     HEADER we are trying to find, return a constructed pathname to
502     try and open.  If this is NULL, the constructed pathname is as
503     constructed by append_file_to_dir.  */
504  char *(*construct) (const char *header, cpp_dir *dir);
505
506  /* The C front end uses these to recognize duplicated
507     directories in the search path.  */
508  ino_t ino;
509  dev_t dev;
510
511  /* Is this a user-supplied directory? */
512  bool user_supplied_p;
513};
514
515/* Name under which this program was invoked.  */
516extern const char *progname;
517
518/* The structure of a node in the hash table.  The hash table has
519   entries for all identifiers: either macros defined by #define
520   commands (type NT_MACRO), assertions created with #assert
521   (NT_ASSERTION), or neither of the above (NT_VOID).  Builtin macros
522   like __LINE__ are flagged NODE_BUILTIN.  Poisoned identifiers are
523   flagged NODE_POISONED.  NODE_OPERATOR (C++ only) indicates an
524   identifier that behaves like an operator such as "xor".
525   NODE_DIAGNOSTIC is for speed in lex_token: it indicates a
526   diagnostic may be required for this node.  Currently this only
527   applies to __VA_ARGS__ and poisoned identifiers.  */
528
529/* Hash node flags.  */
530#define NODE_OPERATOR	(1 << 0)	/* C++ named operator.  */
531#define NODE_POISONED	(1 << 1)	/* Poisoned identifier.  */
532#define NODE_BUILTIN	(1 << 2)	/* Builtin macro.  */
533#define NODE_DIAGNOSTIC (1 << 3)	/* Possible diagnostic when lexed.  */
534#define NODE_WARN	(1 << 4)	/* Warn if redefined or undefined.  */
535#define NODE_DISABLED	(1 << 5)	/* A disabled macro.  */
536#define NODE_MACRO_ARG	(1 << 6)	/* Used during #define processing.  */
537
538/* Different flavors of hash node.  */
539enum node_type
540{
541  NT_VOID = 0,	   /* No definition yet.  */
542  NT_MACRO,	   /* A macro of some form.  */
543  NT_ASSERTION	   /* Predicate for #assert.  */
544};
545
546/* Different flavors of builtin macro.  _Pragma is an operator, but we
547   handle it with the builtin code for efficiency reasons.  */
548enum builtin_type
549{
550  BT_SPECLINE = 0,		/* `__LINE__' */
551  BT_DATE,			/* `__DATE__' */
552  BT_FILE,			/* `__FILE__' */
553  BT_BASE_FILE,			/* `__BASE_FILE__' */
554  BT_INCLUDE_LEVEL,		/* `__INCLUDE_LEVEL__' */
555  BT_TIME,			/* `__TIME__' */
556  BT_STDC,			/* `__STDC__' */
557  BT_PRAGMA,			/* `_Pragma' operator */
558  BT_TIMESTAMP,			/* `__TIMESTAMP__' */
559  BT_COUNTER			/* `__COUNTER__' */
560};
561
562#define CPP_HASHNODE(HNODE)	((cpp_hashnode *) (HNODE))
563#define HT_NODE(NODE)		((ht_identifier *) (NODE))
564#define NODE_LEN(NODE)		HT_LEN (&(NODE)->ident)
565#define NODE_NAME(NODE)		HT_STR (&(NODE)->ident)
566
567/* Specify which field, if any, of the union is used.  */
568
569enum {
570  NTV_MACRO,
571  NTV_ANSWER,
572  NTV_BUILTIN,
573  NTV_ARGUMENT,
574  NTV_NONE
575};
576
577#define CPP_HASHNODE_VALUE_IDX(HNODE)				\
578  ((HNODE.flags & NODE_MACRO_ARG) ? NTV_ARGUMENT		\
579   : HNODE.type == NT_MACRO ? ((HNODE.flags & NODE_BUILTIN) 	\
580			       ? NTV_BUILTIN : NTV_MACRO)	\
581   : HNODE.type == NT_ASSERTION ? NTV_ANSWER			\
582   : NTV_NONE)
583
584/* The common part of an identifier node shared amongst all 3 C front
585   ends.  Also used to store CPP identifiers, which are a superset of
586   identifiers in the grammatical sense.  */
587
588union _cpp_hashnode_value GTY(())
589{
590  /* If a macro.  */
591  cpp_macro * GTY((tag ("NTV_MACRO"))) macro;
592  /* Answers to an assertion.  */
593  struct answer * GTY ((tag ("NTV_ANSWER"))) answers;
594  /* Code for a builtin macro.  */
595  enum builtin_type GTY ((tag ("NTV_BUILTIN"))) builtin;
596  /* Macro argument index.  */
597  unsigned short GTY ((tag ("NTV_ARGUMENT"))) arg_index;
598};
599
600struct cpp_hashnode GTY(())
601{
602  struct ht_identifier ident;
603  unsigned int is_directive : 1;
604  unsigned int directive_index : 7;	/* If is_directive,
605					   then index into directive table.
606					   Otherwise, a NODE_OPERATOR.  */
607  unsigned char rid_code;		/* Rid code - for front ends.  */
608  ENUM_BITFIELD(node_type) type : 8;	/* CPP node type.  */
609  unsigned char flags;			/* CPP flags.  */
610
611  union _cpp_hashnode_value GTY ((desc ("CPP_HASHNODE_VALUE_IDX (%1)"))) value;
612};
613
614/* Call this first to get a handle to pass to other functions.
615
616   If you want cpplib to manage its own hashtable, pass in a NULL
617   pointer.  Otherwise you should pass in an initialized hash table
618   that cpplib will share; this technique is used by the C front
619   ends.  */
620extern cpp_reader *cpp_create_reader (enum c_lang, struct ht *,
621				      struct line_maps *);
622
623/* Call this to change the selected language standard (e.g. because of
624   command line options).  */
625extern void cpp_set_lang (cpp_reader *, enum c_lang);
626
627/* Set the include paths.  */
628extern void cpp_set_include_chains (cpp_reader *, cpp_dir *, cpp_dir *, int);
629
630/* Call these to get pointers to the options, callback, and deps
631   structures for a given reader.  These pointers are good until you
632   call cpp_finish on that reader.  You can either edit the callbacks
633   through the pointer returned from cpp_get_callbacks, or set them
634   with cpp_set_callbacks.  */
635extern cpp_options *cpp_get_options (cpp_reader *);
636extern cpp_callbacks *cpp_get_callbacks (cpp_reader *);
637extern void cpp_set_callbacks (cpp_reader *, cpp_callbacks *);
638extern struct deps *cpp_get_deps (cpp_reader *);
639
640/* This function reads the file, but does not start preprocessing.  It
641   returns the name of the original file; this is the same as the
642   input file, except for preprocessed input.  This will generate at
643   least one file change callback, and possibly a line change callback
644   too.  If there was an error opening the file, it returns NULL.  */
645extern const char *cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *, const char *);
646
647/* Set up built-ins like __FILE__.  */
648extern void cpp_init_builtins (cpp_reader *, int);
649
650/* This is called after options have been parsed, and partially
651   processed.  */
652extern void cpp_post_options (cpp_reader *);
653
654/* Set up translation to the target character set.  */
655extern void cpp_init_iconv (cpp_reader *);
656
657/* Call this to finish preprocessing.  If you requested dependency
658   generation, pass an open stream to write the information to,
659   otherwise NULL.  It is your responsibility to close the stream.
660
661   Returns cpp_errors (pfile).  */
662extern int cpp_finish (cpp_reader *, FILE *deps_stream);
663
664/* Call this to release the handle at the end of preprocessing.  Any
665   use of the handle after this function returns is invalid.  Returns
666   cpp_errors (pfile).  */
667extern void cpp_destroy (cpp_reader *);
668
669/* Error count.  */
670extern unsigned int cpp_errors (cpp_reader *);
671
672extern unsigned int cpp_token_len (const cpp_token *);
673extern unsigned char *cpp_token_as_text (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *);
674extern unsigned char *cpp_spell_token (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
675				       unsigned char *, bool);
676extern void cpp_register_pragma (cpp_reader *, const char *, const char *,
677				 void (*) (cpp_reader *), bool);
678extern void cpp_register_deferred_pragma (cpp_reader *, const char *,
679					  const char *, unsigned, bool, bool);
680extern int cpp_avoid_paste (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
681			    const cpp_token *);
682extern const cpp_token *cpp_get_token (cpp_reader *);
683extern const unsigned char *cpp_macro_definition (cpp_reader *,
684						  const cpp_hashnode *);
685extern void _cpp_backup_tokens (cpp_reader *, unsigned int);
686
687/* Evaluate a CPP_CHAR or CPP_WCHAR token.  */
688extern cppchar_t cpp_interpret_charconst (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
689					  unsigned int *, int *);
690/* Evaluate a vector of CPP_STRING or CPP_WSTRING tokens.  */
691extern bool cpp_interpret_string (cpp_reader *,
692				  const cpp_string *, size_t,
693				  cpp_string *, bool);
694extern bool cpp_interpret_string_notranslate (cpp_reader *,
695					      const cpp_string *, size_t,
696					      cpp_string *, bool);
697
698/* Convert a host character constant to the execution character set.  */
699extern cppchar_t cpp_host_to_exec_charset (cpp_reader *, cppchar_t);
700
701/* Used to register macros and assertions, perhaps from the command line.
702   The text is the same as the command line argument.  */
703extern void cpp_define (cpp_reader *, const char *);
704extern void cpp_assert (cpp_reader *, const char *);
705extern void cpp_undef (cpp_reader *, const char *);
706extern void cpp_unassert (cpp_reader *, const char *);
707
708/* Undefine all macros and assertions.  */
709extern void cpp_undef_all (cpp_reader *);
710
711extern cpp_buffer *cpp_push_buffer (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char *,
712				    size_t, int);
713extern int cpp_defined (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char *, int);
714
715/* A preprocessing number.  Code assumes that any unused high bits of
716   the double integer are set to zero.  */
717typedef unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cpp_num_part;
718typedef struct cpp_num cpp_num;
719struct cpp_num
720{
721  cpp_num_part high;
722  cpp_num_part low;
723  bool unsignedp;  /* True if value should be treated as unsigned.  */
724  bool overflow;   /* True if the most recent calculation overflowed.  */
725};
726
727/* cpplib provides two interfaces for interpretation of preprocessing
728   numbers.
729
730   cpp_classify_number categorizes numeric constants according to
731   their field (integer, floating point, or invalid), radix (decimal,
732   octal, hexadecimal), and type suffixes.  */
733
734#define CPP_N_CATEGORY  0x000F
735#define CPP_N_INVALID	0x0000
736#define CPP_N_INTEGER	0x0001
737#define CPP_N_FLOATING	0x0002
738
739#define CPP_N_WIDTH	0x00F0
740#define CPP_N_SMALL	0x0010	/* int, float.  */
741#define CPP_N_MEDIUM	0x0020	/* long, double.  */
742#define CPP_N_LARGE	0x0040	/* long long, long double.  */
743
744#define CPP_N_RADIX	0x0F00
745#define CPP_N_DECIMAL	0x0100
746#define CPP_N_HEX	0x0200
747#define CPP_N_OCTAL	0x0400
748
749#define CPP_N_UNSIGNED	0x1000	/* Properties.  */
750#define CPP_N_IMAGINARY	0x2000
751#define CPP_N_DFLOAT	0x4000
752#define CPP_N_DEFAULT	0x8000
753
754/* Classify a CPP_NUMBER token.  The return value is a combination of
755   the flags from the above sets.  */
756extern unsigned cpp_classify_number (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *);
757
758/* Evaluate a token classified as category CPP_N_INTEGER.  */
759extern cpp_num cpp_interpret_integer (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
760				      unsigned int type);
761
762/* Sign extend a number, with PRECISION significant bits and all
763   others assumed clear, to fill out a cpp_num structure.  */
764cpp_num cpp_num_sign_extend (cpp_num, size_t);
765
766/* Diagnostic levels.  To get a diagnostic without associating a
767   position in the translation unit with it, use cpp_error_with_line
768   with a line number of zero.  */
769
770/* Warning, an error with -Werror.  */
771#define CPP_DL_WARNING		0x00
772/* Same as CPP_DL_WARNING, except it is not suppressed in system headers.  */
773#define CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR	0x01
774/* Warning, an error with -pedantic-errors or -Werror.  */
775#define CPP_DL_PEDWARN		0x02
776/* An error.  */
777#define CPP_DL_ERROR		0x03
778/* An internal consistency check failed.  Prints "internal error: ",
779   otherwise the same as CPP_DL_ERROR.  */
780#define CPP_DL_ICE		0x04
781/* Extracts a diagnostic level from an int.  */
782#define CPP_DL_EXTRACT(l)	(l & 0xf)
783/* Nonzero if a diagnostic level is one of the warnings.  */
784#define CPP_DL_WARNING_P(l)	(CPP_DL_EXTRACT (l) >= CPP_DL_WARNING \
785				 && CPP_DL_EXTRACT (l) <= CPP_DL_PEDWARN)
786
787/* Output a diagnostic of some kind.  */
788extern void cpp_error (cpp_reader *, int, const char *msgid, ...)
789  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
790
791/* Output a diagnostic with "MSGID: " preceding the
792   error string of errno.  No location is printed.  */
793extern void cpp_errno (cpp_reader *, int, const char *msgid);
794
795/* Same as cpp_error, except additionally specifies a position as a
796   (translation unit) physical line and physical column.  If the line is
797   zero, then no location is printed.  */
798extern void cpp_error_with_line (cpp_reader *, int, source_location, unsigned,
799				 const char *msgid, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5;
800
801/* In cpplex.c */
802extern int cpp_ideq (const cpp_token *, const char *);
803extern void cpp_output_line (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
804extern void cpp_output_token (const cpp_token *, FILE *);
805extern const char *cpp_type2name (enum cpp_ttype);
806/* Returns the value of an escape sequence, truncated to the correct
807   target precision.  PSTR points to the input pointer, which is just
808   after the backslash.  LIMIT is how much text we have.  WIDE is true
809   if the escape sequence is part of a wide character constant or
810   string literal.  Handles all relevant diagnostics.  */
811extern cppchar_t cpp_parse_escape (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char ** pstr,
812				   const unsigned char *limit, int wide);
813
814/* In cpphash.c */
815
816/* Lookup an identifier in the hashtable.  Puts the identifier in the
817   table if it is not already there.  */
818extern cpp_hashnode *cpp_lookup (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char *,
819				 unsigned int);
820
821typedef int (*cpp_cb) (cpp_reader *, cpp_hashnode *, void *);
822extern void cpp_forall_identifiers (cpp_reader *, cpp_cb, void *);
823
824/* In cppmacro.c */
825extern void cpp_scan_nooutput (cpp_reader *);
826extern int  cpp_sys_macro_p (cpp_reader *);
827extern unsigned char *cpp_quote_string (unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
828					unsigned int);
829
830/* In cppfiles.c */
831extern bool cpp_included (cpp_reader *, const char *);
832extern void cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *, int, int);
833extern bool cpp_push_include (cpp_reader *, const char *);
834extern void cpp_change_file (cpp_reader *, enum lc_reason, const char *);
835extern const char *cpp_get_path (struct _cpp_file *);
836extern cpp_dir *cpp_get_dir (struct _cpp_file *);
837extern cpp_buffer *cpp_get_buffer (cpp_reader *);
838extern struct _cpp_file *cpp_get_file (cpp_buffer *);
839extern cpp_buffer *cpp_get_prev (cpp_buffer *);
840
841/* In cpppch.c */
842struct save_macro_data;
843extern int cpp_save_state (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
844extern int cpp_write_pch_deps (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
845extern int cpp_write_pch_state (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
846extern int cpp_valid_state (cpp_reader *, const char *, int);
847extern void cpp_prepare_state (cpp_reader *, struct save_macro_data **);
848extern int cpp_read_state (cpp_reader *, const char *, FILE *,
849			   struct save_macro_data *);
850
851#ifdef __cplusplus
852}
853#endif
854
855#endif /* ! LIBCPP_CPPLIB_H */
856