1/* Interface between the opcode library and its callers.
2
3   Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9   any later version.
10
11   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
19   Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20
21   Written by Cygnus Support, 1993.
22
23   The opcode library (libopcodes.a) provides instruction decoders for
24   a large variety of instruction sets, callable with an identical
25   interface, for making instruction-processing programs more independent
26   of the instruction set being processed.  */
27
28#ifndef DIS_ASM_H
29#define DIS_ASM_H
30
31#ifdef __cplusplus
32extern "C" {
33#endif
34
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include "bfd.h"
37
38  typedef int (*fprintf_ftype) (void *, const char*, ...) /*ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_2*/;
39
40enum dis_insn_type
41{
42  dis_noninsn,			/* Not a valid instruction */
43  dis_nonbranch,		/* Not a branch instruction */
44  dis_branch,			/* Unconditional branch */
45  dis_condbranch,		/* Conditional branch */
46  dis_jsr,			/* Jump to subroutine */
47  dis_condjsr,			/* Conditional jump to subroutine */
48  dis_dref,			/* Data reference instruction */
49  dis_dref2			/* Two data references in instruction */
50};
51
52/* This struct is passed into the instruction decoding routine,
53   and is passed back out into each callback.  The various fields are used
54   for conveying information from your main routine into your callbacks,
55   for passing information into the instruction decoders (such as the
56   addresses of the callback functions), or for passing information
57   back from the instruction decoders to their callers.
58
59   It must be initialized before it is first passed; this can be done
60   by hand, or using one of the initialization macros below.  */
61
62typedef struct disassemble_info
63{
64  fprintf_ftype fprintf_func;
65  void *stream;
66  void *application_data;
67
68  /* Target description.  We could replace this with a pointer to the bfd,
69     but that would require one.  There currently isn't any such requirement
70     so to avoid introducing one we record these explicitly.  */
71  /* The bfd_flavour.  This can be bfd_target_unknown_flavour.  */
72  enum bfd_flavour flavour;
73  /* The bfd_arch value.  */
74  enum bfd_architecture arch;
75  /* The bfd_mach value.  */
76  unsigned long mach;
77  /* Endianness (for bi-endian cpus).  Mono-endian cpus can ignore this.  */
78  enum bfd_endian endian;
79  /* An arch/mach-specific bitmask of selected instruction subsets, mainly
80     for processors with run-time-switchable instruction sets.  The default,
81     zero, means that there is no constraint.  CGEN-based opcodes ports
82     may use ISA_foo masks.  */
83  void *insn_sets;
84
85  /* Some targets need information about the current section to accurately
86     display insns.  If this is NULL, the target disassembler function
87     will have to make its best guess.  */
88  asection *section;
89
90  /* An array of pointers to symbols either at the location being disassembled
91     or at the start of the function being disassembled.  The array is sorted
92     so that the first symbol is intended to be the one used.  The others are
93     present for any misc. purposes.  This is not set reliably, but if it is
94     not NULL, it is correct.  */
95  asymbol **symbols;
96  /* Number of symbols in array.  */
97  int num_symbols;
98
99  /* Symbol table provided for targets that want to look at it.  This is
100     used on Arm to find mapping symbols and determine Arm/Thumb code.  */
101  asymbol **symtab;
102  int symtab_pos;
103  int symtab_size;
104
105  /* For use by the disassembler.
106     The top 16 bits are reserved for public use (and are documented here).
107     The bottom 16 bits are for the internal use of the disassembler.  */
108  unsigned long flags;
109#define INSN_HAS_RELOC	0x80000000
110  void *private_data;
111
112  /* Function used to get bytes to disassemble.  MEMADDR is the
113     address of the stuff to be disassembled, MYADDR is the address to
114     put the bytes in, and LENGTH is the number of bytes to read.
115     INFO is a pointer to this struct.
116     Returns an errno value or 0 for success.  */
117  int (*read_memory_func)
118    (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
119     struct disassemble_info *info);
120
121  /* Function which should be called if we get an error that we can't
122     recover from.  STATUS is the errno value from read_memory_func and
123     MEMADDR is the address that we were trying to read.  INFO is a
124     pointer to this struct.  */
125  void (*memory_error_func)
126    (int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info);
127
128  /* Function called to print ADDR.  */
129  void (*print_address_func)
130    (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info);
131
132  /* Function called to determine if there is a symbol at the given ADDR.
133     If there is, the function returns 1, otherwise it returns 0.
134     This is used by ports which support an overlay manager where
135     the overlay number is held in the top part of an address.  In
136     some circumstances we want to include the overlay number in the
137     address, (normally because there is a symbol associated with
138     that address), but sometimes we want to mask out the overlay bits.  */
139  int (* symbol_at_address_func)
140    (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info * info);
141
142  /* Function called to check if a SYMBOL is can be displayed to the user.
143     This is used by some ports that want to hide special symbols when
144     displaying debugging outout.  */
145  bfd_boolean (* symbol_is_valid)
146    (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info * info);
147
148  /* These are for buffer_read_memory.  */
149  bfd_byte *buffer;
150  bfd_vma buffer_vma;
151  unsigned int buffer_length;
152
153  /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder.  It suggests
154      the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line.  If
155      the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
156      the same value in order to get reasonable looking output.  */
157  int bytes_per_line;
158
159  /* The next two variables control the way objdump displays the raw data.  */
160  /* For example, if bytes_per_line is 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the */
161  /* output will look like this:
162     00:   00000000 00000000
163     with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
164  int bytes_per_chunk;
165  enum bfd_endian display_endian;
166
167  /* Number of octets per incremented target address
168     Normally one, but some DSPs have byte sizes of 16 or 32 bits.  */
169  unsigned int octets_per_byte;
170
171  /* The number of zeroes we want to see at the end of a section before we
172     start skipping them.  */
173  unsigned int skip_zeroes;
174
175  /* The number of zeroes to skip at the end of a section.  If the number
176     of zeroes at the end is between SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END and SKIP_ZEROES,
177     they will be disassembled.  If there are fewer than
178     SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END, they will be skipped.  This is a heuristic
179     attempt to avoid disassembling zeroes inserted by section
180     alignment.  */
181  unsigned int skip_zeroes_at_end;
182
183  /* Whether the disassembler always needs the relocations.  */
184  bfd_boolean disassembler_needs_relocs;
185
186  /* Results from instruction decoders.  Not all decoders yet support
187     this information.  This info is set each time an instruction is
188     decoded, and is only valid for the last such instruction.
189
190     To determine whether this decoder supports this information, set
191     insn_info_valid to 0, decode an instruction, then check it.  */
192
193  char insn_info_valid;		/* Branch info has been set. */
194  char branch_delay_insns;	/* How many sequential insn's will run before
195				   a branch takes effect.  (0 = normal) */
196  char data_size;		/* Size of data reference in insn, in bytes */
197  enum dis_insn_type insn_type;	/* Type of instruction */
198  bfd_vma target;		/* Target address of branch or dref, if known;
199				   zero if unknown.  */
200  bfd_vma target2;		/* Second target address for dref2 */
201
202  /* Command line options specific to the target disassembler.  */
203  char * disassembler_options;
204
205} disassemble_info;
206
207
208/* Standard disassemblers.  Disassemble one instruction at the given
209   target address.  Return number of octets processed.  */
210typedef int (*disassembler_ftype) (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
211
212extern int print_insn_alpha		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
213extern int print_insn_avr		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
214extern int print_insn_bfin		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
215extern int print_insn_big_arm		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
216extern int print_insn_big_mips		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
217extern int print_insn_big_or32		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
218extern int print_insn_big_powerpc	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
219extern int print_insn_big_score         (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
220extern int print_insn_cr16              (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
221extern int print_insn_crx               (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
222extern int print_insn_d10v		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
223extern int print_insn_d30v		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
224extern int print_insn_dlx 		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
225extern int print_insn_fr30		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
226extern int print_insn_frv		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
227extern int print_insn_h8300		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
228extern int print_insn_h8300h		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
229extern int print_insn_h8300s		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
230extern int print_insn_h8500		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
231extern int print_insn_hppa		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
232extern int print_insn_i370		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
233extern int print_insn_i386		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
234extern int print_insn_i386_att		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
235extern int print_insn_i386_intel	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
236extern int print_insn_i860		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
237extern int print_insn_i960		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
238extern int print_insn_ia64		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
239extern int print_insn_ip2k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
240extern int print_insn_iq2000		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
241extern int print_insn_little_arm	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
242extern int print_insn_little_mips	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
243extern int print_insn_little_or32	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
244extern int print_insn_little_powerpc	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
245extern int print_insn_little_score      (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
246extern int print_insn_m32c	        (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
247extern int print_insn_m32r		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
248extern int print_insn_m68hc11		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
249extern int print_insn_m68hc12		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
250extern int print_insn_m68k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
251extern int print_insn_m88k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
252extern int print_insn_maxq_big		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
253extern int print_insn_maxq_little	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
254extern int print_insn_mcore		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
255extern int print_insn_mep		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
256extern int print_insn_mmix		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
257extern int print_insn_mn10200		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
258extern int print_insn_mn10300		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
259extern int print_insn_msp430		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
260extern int print_insn_mt                (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
261extern int print_insn_ns32k		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
262extern int print_insn_openrisc		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
263extern int print_insn_pdp11		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
264extern int print_insn_pj		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
265extern int print_insn_rs6000		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
266extern int print_insn_s390		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
267extern int print_insn_sh		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
268extern int print_insn_sh64		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
269extern int print_insn_sh64x_media	(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
270extern int print_insn_sparc		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
271extern int print_insn_spu		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
272extern int print_insn_tic30		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
273extern int print_insn_tic4x		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
274extern int print_insn_tic54x		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
275extern int print_insn_tic80		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
276extern int print_insn_v850		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
277extern int print_insn_vax		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
278extern int print_insn_w65		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
279extern int print_insn_xc16x		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
280extern int print_insn_xstormy16		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
281extern int print_insn_xtensa		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
282extern int print_insn_z80		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
283extern int print_insn_z8001		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
284extern int print_insn_z8002		(bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
285
286extern disassembler_ftype arc_get_disassembler (void *);
287extern disassembler_ftype cris_get_disassembler (bfd *);
288
289extern void print_i386_disassembler_options (FILE *);
290extern void print_mips_disassembler_options (FILE *);
291extern void print_ppc_disassembler_options (FILE *);
292extern void print_arm_disassembler_options (FILE *);
293extern void parse_arm_disassembler_option (char *);
294extern int  get_arm_regname_num_options (void);
295extern int  set_arm_regname_option (int);
296extern int  get_arm_regnames (int, const char **, const char **, const char *const **);
297extern bfd_boolean arm_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
298
299/* Fetch the disassembler for a given BFD, if that support is available.  */
300extern disassembler_ftype disassembler (bfd *);
301
302/* Amend the disassemble_info structure as necessary for the target architecture.
303   Should only be called after initialising the info->arch field.  */
304extern void disassemble_init_for_target (struct disassemble_info * info);
305
306/* Document any target specific options available from the disassembler.  */
307extern void disassembler_usage (FILE *);
308
309
310/* This block of definitions is for particular callers who read instructions
311   into a buffer before calling the instruction decoder.  */
312
313/* Here is a function which callers may wish to use for read_memory_func.
314   It gets bytes from a buffer.  */
315extern int buffer_read_memory
316  (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, unsigned int, struct disassemble_info *);
317
318/* This function goes with buffer_read_memory.
319   It prints a message using info->fprintf_func and info->stream.  */
320extern void perror_memory (int, bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
321
322
323/* Just print the address in hex.  This is included for completeness even
324   though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
325   addresses).  */
326extern void generic_print_address
327  (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
328
329/* Always true.  */
330extern int generic_symbol_at_address
331  (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
332
333/* Also always true.  */
334extern bfd_boolean generic_symbol_is_valid
335  (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
336
337/* Method to initialize a disassemble_info struct.  This should be
338   called by all applications creating such a struct.  */
339extern void init_disassemble_info (struct disassemble_info *info, void *stream,
340				   fprintf_ftype fprintf_func);
341
342/* For compatibility with existing code.  */
343#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
344  init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
345#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
346  init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
347
348
349#ifdef __cplusplus
350}
351#endif
352
353#endif /* ! defined (DIS_ASM_H) */
354