1/* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
2 *
3 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
4 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6 *
7 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
8 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
9 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
10 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
11 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
12 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
13 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
14 * SOFTWARE.
15 */
16
17#include "apr_private.h"
18#include "apr_arch_networkio.h"
19
20#if APR_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
21#include <sys/types.h>
22#endif
23#if APR_HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
24#include <sys/socket.h>
25#endif
26#if APR_HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
27#include <netinet/in.h>
28#endif
29#if APR_HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
30#include <arpa/inet.h>
31#endif
32#include <string.h>
33#if APR_HAVE_ERRNO_H
34#include <errno.h>
35#endif
36
37#ifndef IN6ADDRSZ
38#define IN6ADDRSZ   16
39#endif
40
41#ifndef INT16SZ
42#define INT16SZ sizeof(apr_int16_t)
43#endif
44
45#ifndef INADDRSZ
46#define INADDRSZ    4
47#endif
48
49#ifndef __P
50#define __P(x) x
51#endif
52
53#if !defined(EAFNOSUPPORT) && defined(WSAEAFNOSUPPORT)
54#define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
55#endif
56
57/*
58 * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
59 * sizeof(int) < 4.  sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
60 */
61
62static int	inet_pton4 __P((const char *src, unsigned char *dst));
63#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
64static int	inet_pton6 __P((const char *src, unsigned char *dst));
65#endif
66
67/* int
68 * inet_pton(af, src, dst)
69 *	convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable)
70 *	to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format).
71 * return:
72 *	1 if the address was valid for the specified address family
73 *	0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case)
74 *	-1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too)
75 * author:
76 *	Paul Vixie, 1996.
77 */
78int
79apr_inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst)
80{
81	switch (af) {
82	case AF_INET:
83		return (inet_pton4(src, dst));
84#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
85	case AF_INET6:
86		return (inet_pton6(src, dst));
87#endif
88	default:
89		errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
90		return (-1);
91	}
92	/* NOTREACHED */
93}
94
95/* int
96 * inet_pton4(src, dst)
97 *	like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand.
98 * return:
99 *	1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0.
100 * notice:
101 *	does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
102 * author:
103 *	Paul Vixie, 1996.
104 */
105static int
106inet_pton4(const char *src, unsigned char *dst)
107{
108    static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
109    int saw_digit, octets, ch;
110    unsigned char tmp[INADDRSZ], *tp;
111
112    saw_digit = 0;
113    octets = 0;
114    *(tp = tmp) = 0;
115    while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
116	const char *pch;
117
118	if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) {
119	    unsigned int new = *tp * 10 + (unsigned int)(pch - digits);
120
121	    if (new > 255)
122		return (0);
123	    *tp = new;
124	    if (! saw_digit) {
125		if (++octets > 4)
126		    return (0);
127		saw_digit = 1;
128	    }
129	} else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) {
130	    if (octets == 4)
131		return (0);
132	    *++tp = 0;
133	    saw_digit = 0;
134	} else
135		return (0);
136    }
137    if (octets < 4)
138	return (0);
139
140    memcpy(dst, tmp, INADDRSZ);
141    return (1);
142}
143
144#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
145/* int
146 * inet_pton6(src, dst)
147 *	convert presentation level address to network order binary form.
148 * return:
149 *	1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0.
150 * notice:
151 *	(1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
152 *	(2) :: in a full address is silently ignored.
153 * credit:
154 *	inspired by Mark Andrews.
155 * author:
156 *	Paul Vixie, 1996.
157 */
158static int
159inet_pton6(const char *src, unsigned char *dst)
160{
161	static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef",
162			  xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
163	unsigned char tmp[IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp;
164	const char *xdigits, *curtok;
165	int ch, saw_xdigit;
166	unsigned int val;
167
168	memset((tp = tmp), '\0', IN6ADDRSZ);
169	endp = tp + IN6ADDRSZ;
170	colonp = NULL;
171	/* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
172	if (*src == ':')
173		if (*++src != ':')
174			return (0);
175	curtok = src;
176	saw_xdigit = 0;
177	val = 0;
178	while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
179		const char *pch;
180
181		if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL)
182			pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
183		if (pch != NULL) {
184			val <<= 4;
185			val |= (pch - xdigits);
186			if (val > 0xffff)
187				return (0);
188			saw_xdigit = 1;
189			continue;
190		}
191		if (ch == ':') {
192			curtok = src;
193			if (!saw_xdigit) {
194				if (colonp)
195					return (0);
196				colonp = tp;
197				continue;
198			}
199			if (tp + INT16SZ > endp)
200				return (0);
201			*tp++ = (unsigned char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
202			*tp++ = (unsigned char) val & 0xff;
203			saw_xdigit = 0;
204			val = 0;
205			continue;
206		}
207		if (ch == '.' && ((tp + INADDRSZ) <= endp) &&
208		    inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) {
209			tp += INADDRSZ;
210			saw_xdigit = 0;
211			break;	/* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
212		}
213		return (0);
214	}
215	if (saw_xdigit) {
216		if (tp + INT16SZ > endp)
217			return (0);
218		*tp++ = (unsigned char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
219		*tp++ = (unsigned char) val & 0xff;
220	}
221	if (colonp != NULL) {
222		/*
223		 * Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle
224		 * overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
225		 */
226		const apr_ssize_t n = tp - colonp;
227		apr_ssize_t i;
228
229		for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
230			endp[- i] = colonp[n - i];
231			colonp[n - i] = 0;
232		}
233		tp = endp;
234	}
235	if (tp != endp)
236		return (0);
237	memcpy(dst, tmp, IN6ADDRSZ);
238	return (1);
239}
240#endif
241