1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
30 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34 * are met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
42 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
43 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 *	@(#)ip.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94
61 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip.h,v 1.17 1999/12/22 19:13:20 shin Exp $
62 */
63
64#ifndef _NETINET_IP_H_
65#define _NETINET_IP_H_
66#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
67#include <sys/types.h>		/* XXX temporary hack to get u_ types */
68#include <netinet/in.h>
69#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
70
71
72/*
73 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
74 * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
75 */
76#define	IPVERSION	4
77
78/*
79 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
80 */
81struct ip {
82#ifdef _IP_VHL
83	u_char	ip_vhl;			/* version << 4 | header length >> 2 */
84#else
85#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
86	u_int	ip_hl:4,		/* header length */
87		ip_v:4;			/* version */
88#endif
89#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
90	u_int	ip_v:4,			/* version */
91		ip_hl:4;		/* header length */
92#endif
93#endif /* not _IP_VHL */
94	u_char	ip_tos;			/* type of service */
95	u_short	ip_len;			/* total length */
96	u_short	ip_id;			/* identification */
97	u_short	ip_off;			/* fragment offset field */
98#define	IP_RF 0x8000			/* reserved fragment flag */
99#define	IP_DF 0x4000			/* dont fragment flag */
100#define	IP_MF 0x2000			/* more fragments flag */
101#define	IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff		/* mask for fragmenting bits */
102	u_char	ip_ttl;			/* time to live */
103	u_char	ip_p;			/* protocol */
104	u_short	ip_sum;			/* checksum */
105	struct	in_addr ip_src,ip_dst;	/* source and dest address */
106};
107
108#ifdef _IP_VHL
109#define	IP_MAKE_VHL(v, hl)	((v) << 4 | (hl))
110#define	IP_VHL_HL(vhl)		((vhl) & 0x0f)
111#define	IP_VHL_V(vhl)		((vhl) >> 4)
112#define	IP_VHL_BORING		0x45
113#endif
114
115#define	IP_MAXPACKET	65535		/* maximum packet size */
116
117/*
118 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
119 */
120#define	IPTOS_LOWDELAY		0x10
121#define	IPTOS_THROUGHPUT	0x08
122#define	IPTOS_RELIABILITY	0x04
123#define	IPTOS_MINCOST		0x02
124#if 1
125/* ECN RFC3168 obsoletes RFC2481, and these will be deprecated soon. */
126#define	IPTOS_CE		0x01
127#define	IPTOS_ECT		0x02
128#endif
129
130/*
131 * ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) codepoints in RFC3168
132 * mapped to the lower 2 bits of the TOS field.
133 */
134#define	IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT	0x00	/* not-ECT */
135#define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT1		0x01	/* ECN-capable transport (1) */
136#define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT0		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport (0) */
137#define	IPTOS_ECN_CE		0x03	/* congestion experienced */
138#define	IPTOS_ECN_MASK		0x03	/* ECN field mask */
139
140/*
141 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
142 */
143#define	IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL		0xe0
144#define	IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL	0xc0
145#define	IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP		0xa0
146#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE	0x80
147#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASH		0x60
148#define	IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE		0x40
149#define	IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY		0x20
150#define	IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE		0x00
151
152#ifdef PRIVATE
153/*
154 * Definitions of traffic class for use within wireless LAN.
155 * Mainly used by AFP for backup. Not recommended for general use.
156 */
157#define IP_TCLASS_BE			0x00	/* standard, best effort */
158#define IP_TCLASS_BK			0x20	/* Background, low priority */
159#define IP_TCLASS_VI			0x80	/* Interactive */
160#define IP_TCLASS_VO			0xc0	/* Signalling */
161
162#endif
163/*
164 * Definitions for options.
165 */
166#define	IPOPT_COPIED(o)		((o)&0x80)
167#define	IPOPT_CLASS(o)		((o)&0x60)
168#define	IPOPT_NUMBER(o)		((o)&0x1f)
169
170#define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
171#define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
172#define	IPOPT_DEBMEAS		0x40
173#define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60
174
175#define	IPOPT_EOL		0		/* end of option list */
176#define	IPOPT_NOP		1		/* no operation */
177
178#define	IPOPT_RR		7		/* record packet route */
179#define	IPOPT_TS		68		/* timestamp */
180#define	IPOPT_SECURITY		130		/* provide s,c,h,tcc */
181#define	IPOPT_LSRR		131		/* loose source route */
182#define	IPOPT_SATID		136		/* satnet id */
183#define	IPOPT_SSRR		137		/* strict source route */
184#define	IPOPT_RA		148		/* router alert */
185
186/*
187 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
188 */
189#define	IPOPT_OPTVAL		0		/* option ID */
190#define	IPOPT_OLEN		1		/* option length */
191#define IPOPT_OFFSET		2		/* offset within option */
192#define	IPOPT_MINOFF		4		/* min value of above */
193
194/*
195 * Time stamp option structure.
196 */
197struct	ip_timestamp {
198	u_char	ipt_code;		/* IPOPT_TS */
199	u_char	ipt_len;		/* size of structure (variable) */
200	u_char	ipt_ptr;		/* index of current entry */
201#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
202	u_int	ipt_flg:4,		/* flags, see below */
203		ipt_oflw:4;		/* overflow counter */
204#endif
205#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
206	u_int	ipt_oflw:4,		/* overflow counter */
207		ipt_flg:4;		/* flags, see below */
208#endif
209	union ipt_timestamp {
210		n_long	ipt_time[1];
211		struct	ipt_ta {
212			struct in_addr ipt_addr;
213			n_long ipt_time;
214		} ipt_ta[1];
215	} ipt_timestamp;
216};
217
218/* flag bits for ipt_flg */
219#define	IPOPT_TS_TSONLY		0		/* timestamps only */
220#define	IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR	1		/* timestamps and addresses */
221#define	IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC	3		/* specified modules only */
222
223/* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
224#define	IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS	0x0000
225#define	IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID	0xf135
226#define	IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO	0x789a
227#define	IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM	0xbc4d
228#define	IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR	0xaf13
229#define	IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET	0xd788
230#define	IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET	0x6bc5
231
232/*
233 * Internet implementation parameters.
234 */
235#define	MAXTTL		255		/* maximum time to live (seconds) */
236#define	IPDEFTTL	64		/* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
237#define	IPFRAGTTL	60		/* time to live for frags, slowhz */
238#define	IPTTLDEC	1		/* subtracted when forwarding */
239
240#define	IP_MSS		576		/* default maximum segment size */
241
242#endif
243