1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*!
29	@header kpi_interfacefilter.h
30	This header defines an API to attach interface filters. Interface
31	filters may be attached to a specific interface. The filters can
32	intercept all packets in to and out of the specific interface. In
33	addition, the filters may intercept interface specific events and
34	ioctls.
35 */
36
37#ifndef __KPI_INTERFACEFILTER__
38#define __KPI_INTERFACEFILTER__
39#include <sys/kernel_types.h>
40#include <net/kpi_interface.h>
41
42struct kev_msg;
43
44__BEGIN_DECLS
45
46/*!
47	@typedef iff_input_func
48
49	@discussion iff_input_func is used to filter incoming packets. The
50		interface is only valid for the duration of the filter call. If
51		you need to keep a reference to the interface, be sure to call
52		ifnet_reference and ifnet_release. The packets passed to the
53		inbound filter are different from those passed to the outbound
54		filter. Packets to the inbound filter have the frame header
55		passed in separately from the rest of the packet. The outbound
56		data filters is passed the whole packet including the frame
57		header.
58
59		The frame header usually preceeds the data in the mbuf. This
60		ensures that the frame header will be a valid pointer as long as
61		the mbuf is not freed. If you need to change the frame header to
62		point somewhere else, the recommended method is to prepend a new
63		frame header to the mbuf chain (mbuf_prepend), set the header to
64		point to that data, then call mbuf_adj to move the mbuf data
65		pointer back to the start of the packet payload.
66	@param cookie The cookie specified when this filter was attached.
67	@param interface The interface the packet was recieved on.
68	@param protocol The protocol of this packet. If you specified a
69		protocol when attaching your filter, the protocol will only ever
70		be the protocol you specified.
71	@param data The inbound packet, after the frame header as determined
72		by the interface.
73	@param frame_ptr A pointer to the pointer to the frame header. The
74		frame header length can be found by inspecting the interface's
75		frame header length (ifnet_hdrlen).
76	@result Return:
77		0 - The caller will continue with normal processing of the
78			packet.
79		EJUSTRETURN - The caller will stop processing the packet,
80			the packet will not be freed.
81		Anything Else - The caller will free the packet and stop
82			processing.
83*/
84typedef	errno_t (*iff_input_func)(void *cookie, ifnet_t interface,
85    protocol_family_t protocol, mbuf_t *data, char **frame_ptr);
86
87/*!
88	@typedef iff_output_func
89
90	@discussion iff_output_func is used to filter fully formed outbound
91		packets. The interface is only valid for the duration of the
92		filter call. If you need to keep a reference to the interface,
93		be sure to call ifnet_reference and ifnet_release.
94	@param cookie The cookie specified when this filter was attached.
95	@param interface The interface the packet is being transmitted on.
96	@param data The fully formed outbound packet in a chain of mbufs.
97		The frame header is already included. The filter function may
98		modify the packet or return a different mbuf chain.
99	@result Return:
100		0 - The caller will continue with normal processing of the
101			packet.
102		EJUSTRETURN - The caller will stop processing the packet,
103			the packet will not be freed.
104		Anything Else - The caller will free the packet and stop
105			processing.
106*/
107typedef	errno_t (*iff_output_func)(void *cookie, ifnet_t interface,
108    protocol_family_t protocol, mbuf_t *data);
109
110/*!
111	@typedef iff_event_func
112
113	@discussion iff_event_func is used to filter interface specific
114		events. The interface is only valid for the duration of the
115		filter call. If you need to keep a reference to the interface,
116		be sure to call ifnet_reference and ifnet_release.
117	@param cookie The cookie specified when this filter was attached.
118	@param interface The interface the packet is being transmitted on.
119	@param event_msg The kernel event, may not be changed.
120*/
121typedef	void (*iff_event_func)(void *cookie, ifnet_t interface,
122    protocol_family_t protocol, const struct kev_msg *event_msg);
123
124/*!
125	@typedef iff_ioctl_func
126
127	@discussion iff_ioctl_func is used to filter ioctls sent to an
128		interface. The interface is only valid for the duration of the
129		filter call. If you need to keep a reference to the interface,
130		be sure to call ifnet_reference and ifnet_release.
131
132		All undefined ioctls are reserved for future use by Apple. If
133		you need to communicate with your kext using an ioctl, please
134		use SIOCSIFKPI and SIOCGIFKPI.
135	@param cookie The cookie specified when this filter was attached.
136	@param interface The interface the packet is being transmitted on.
137	@param ioctl_cmd The ioctl command.
138	@param ioctl_arg A pointer to the ioctl argument.
139	@result Return:
140		0 - This filter function handled the ioctl.
141		EOPNOTSUPP - This filter function does not understand/did not
142			handle this ioctl.
143		EJUSTRETURN - This filter function handled the ioctl,
144			processing should stop.
145		Anything Else - Processing will stop, the error will be
146			returned.
147*/
148typedef	errno_t (*iff_ioctl_func)(void *cookie, ifnet_t interface,
149    protocol_family_t protocol, unsigned long ioctl_cmd, void *ioctl_arg);
150
151/*!
152	@typedef iff_detached_func
153
154	@discussion iff_detached_func is called to notify the filter that it
155		has been detached from an interface. This is the last call to
156		the filter that will be made. A filter may be detached if the
157		interface is detached or the detach filter function is called.
158		In the case that the interface is being detached, your filter's
159		event function will be called with the interface detaching event
160		before the your detached function will be called.
161	@param cookie The cookie specified when this filter was attached.
162	@param interface The interface this filter was detached from.
163*/
164typedef	void (*iff_detached_func)(void *cookie, ifnet_t interface);
165
166/*!
167	@struct iff_filter
168	@discussion This structure is used to define an interface filter for
169		use with the iflt_attach function.
170	@field iff_cookie A kext defined cookie that will be passed to all
171		filter functions.
172	@field iff_name A filter name used for debugging purposes.
173	@field iff_protocol The protocol of the packets this filter is
174		interested in. If you specify zero, packets from all protocols
175		will be passed to the filter.
176	@field iff_input The filter function to handle inbound packets, may
177		be NULL.
178	@field iff_output The filter function to handle outbound packets,
179		may be NULL.
180	@field iff_event The filter function to handle interface events, may
181		be null.
182	@field iff_ioctl The filter function to handle interface ioctls, may
183		be null.
184	@field iff_detached The filter function used to notify the filter that
185		it has been detached.
186*/
187
188struct iff_filter {
189	void			*iff_cookie;
190	const char		*iff_name;
191	protocol_family_t	iff_protocol;
192	iff_input_func		iff_input;
193	iff_output_func		iff_output;
194	iff_event_func		iff_event;
195	iff_ioctl_func		iff_ioctl;
196	iff_detached_func	iff_detached;
197};
198
199/*!
200	@function iflt_attach
201	@discussion Attaches an interface filter to an interface.
202	@param interface The interface the filter should be attached to.
203	@param filter A structure defining the filter.
204	@param filter_ref A reference to the filter used to detach.
205	@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
206 */
207extern errno_t iflt_attach(ifnet_t interface, const struct iff_filter *filter,
208    interface_filter_t *filter_ref);
209
210/*!
211	@function iflt_detach
212	@discussion Detaches an interface filter from an interface.
213	@param filter_ref The reference to the filter from iflt_attach.
214 */
215extern void iflt_detach(interface_filter_t filter_ref);
216
217__END_DECLS
218#endif /* __KPI_INTERFACEFILTER__ */
219