1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)mman.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
30 * $FreeBSD$
31 */
32
33#ifndef _SYS_MMAN_H_
34#define _SYS_MMAN_H_
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37#include <sys/_types.h>
38
39#if __BSD_VISIBLE
40/*
41 * Inheritance for minherit()
42 */
43#define INHERIT_SHARE	0
44#define INHERIT_COPY	1
45#define INHERIT_NONE	2
46#endif
47
48/*
49 * Protections are chosen from these bits, or-ed together
50 */
51#define	PROT_NONE	0x00	/* no permissions */
52#define	PROT_READ	0x01	/* pages can be read */
53#define	PROT_WRITE	0x02	/* pages can be written */
54#define	PROT_EXEC	0x04	/* pages can be executed */
55
56/*
57 * Flags contain sharing type and options.
58 * Sharing types; choose one.
59 */
60#define	MAP_SHARED	0x0001		/* share changes */
61#define	MAP_PRIVATE	0x0002		/* changes are private */
62#if __BSD_VISIBLE
63#define	MAP_COPY	MAP_PRIVATE	/* Obsolete */
64#endif
65
66/*
67 * Other flags
68 */
69#define	MAP_FIXED	 0x0010	/* map addr must be exactly as requested */
70
71#if __BSD_VISIBLE
72#define	MAP_RESERVED0020 0x0020	/* previously unimplemented MAP_RENAME */
73#define	MAP_RESERVED0040 0x0040	/* previously unimplemented MAP_NORESERVE */
74#define	MAP_RESERVED0080 0x0080	/* previously misimplemented MAP_INHERIT */
75#define	MAP_RESERVED0100 0x0100	/* previously unimplemented MAP_NOEXTEND */
76#define	MAP_HASSEMAPHORE 0x0200	/* region may contain semaphores */
77#define	MAP_STACK	 0x0400	/* region grows down, like a stack */
78#define	MAP_NOSYNC	 0x0800 /* page to but do not sync underlying file */
79
80/*
81 * Mapping type
82 */
83#define	MAP_FILE	 0x0000	/* map from file (default) */
84#define	MAP_ANON	 0x1000	/* allocated from memory, swap space */
85#ifndef _KERNEL
86#define	MAP_ANONYMOUS	 MAP_ANON /* For compatibility. */
87#endif /* !_KERNEL */
88
89/*
90 * Extended flags
91 */
92#define	MAP_EXCL	 0x00004000 /* for MAP_FIXED, fail if address is used */
93#define	MAP_NOCORE	 0x00020000 /* dont include these pages in a coredump */
94#define	MAP_PREFAULT_READ 0x00040000 /* prefault mapping for reading */
95#ifdef __LP64__
96#define	MAP_32BIT	 0x00080000 /* map in the low 2GB of address space */
97#endif
98
99/*
100 * Request specific alignment (n == log2 of the desired alignment).
101 *
102 * MAP_ALIGNED_SUPER requests optimal superpage alignment, but does
103 * not enforce a specific alignment.
104 */
105#define	MAP_ALIGNED(n)	 ((n) << MAP_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT)
106#define	MAP_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT	24
107#define	MAP_ALIGNMENT_MASK	MAP_ALIGNED(0xff)
108#define	MAP_ALIGNED_SUPER	MAP_ALIGNED(1) /* align on a superpage */
109#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
110
111#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
112/*
113 * Process memory locking
114 */
115#define MCL_CURRENT	0x0001	/* Lock only current memory */
116#define MCL_FUTURE	0x0002	/* Lock all future memory as well */
117#endif
118
119/*
120 * Error return from mmap()
121 */
122#define MAP_FAILED	((void *)-1)
123
124/*
125 * msync() flags
126 */
127#define	MS_SYNC		0x0000	/* msync synchronously */
128#define MS_ASYNC	0x0001	/* return immediately */
129#define MS_INVALIDATE	0x0002	/* invalidate all cached data */
130
131/*
132 * Advice to madvise
133 */
134#define	_MADV_NORMAL	0	/* no further special treatment */
135#define	_MADV_RANDOM	1	/* expect random page references */
136#define	_MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2	/* expect sequential page references */
137#define	_MADV_WILLNEED	3	/* will need these pages */
138#define	_MADV_DONTNEED	4	/* dont need these pages */
139
140#if __BSD_VISIBLE
141#define	MADV_NORMAL	_MADV_NORMAL
142#define	MADV_RANDOM	_MADV_RANDOM
143#define	MADV_SEQUENTIAL _MADV_SEQUENTIAL
144#define	MADV_WILLNEED	_MADV_WILLNEED
145#define	MADV_DONTNEED	_MADV_DONTNEED
146#define	MADV_FREE	5	/* dont need these pages, and junk contents */
147#define	MADV_NOSYNC	6	/* try to avoid flushes to physical media */
148#define	MADV_AUTOSYNC	7	/* revert to default flushing strategy */
149#define	MADV_NOCORE	8	/* do not include these pages in a core file */
150#define	MADV_CORE	9	/* revert to including pages in a core file */
151#define	MADV_PROTECT	10	/* protect process from pageout kill */
152
153/*
154 * Return bits from mincore
155 */
156#define	MINCORE_INCORE	 	 0x1 /* Page is incore */
157#define	MINCORE_REFERENCED	 0x2 /* Page has been referenced by us */
158#define	MINCORE_MODIFIED	 0x4 /* Page has been modified by us */
159#define	MINCORE_REFERENCED_OTHER 0x8 /* Page has been referenced */
160#define	MINCORE_MODIFIED_OTHER	0x10 /* Page has been modified */
161#define	MINCORE_SUPER		0x20 /* Page is a "super" page */
162
163/*
164 * Anonymous object constant for shm_open().
165 */
166#define	SHM_ANON		((char *)1)
167#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
168
169/*
170 * XXX missing POSIX_TYPED_MEM_* macros and
171 * posix_typed_mem_info structure.
172 */
173#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
174#define	POSIX_MADV_NORMAL	_MADV_NORMAL
175#define	POSIX_MADV_RANDOM	_MADV_RANDOM
176#define	POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL	_MADV_SEQUENTIAL
177#define	POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED	_MADV_WILLNEED
178#define	POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED	_MADV_DONTNEED
179#endif
180
181#ifndef _MODE_T_DECLARED
182typedef	__mode_t	mode_t;
183#define	_MODE_T_DECLARED
184#endif
185
186#ifndef _OFF_T_DECLARED
187typedef	__off_t		off_t;
188#define	_OFF_T_DECLARED
189#endif
190
191#ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
192typedef	__size_t	size_t;
193#define	_SIZE_T_DECLARED
194#endif
195
196#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_FILE)
197#include <sys/lock.h>
198#include <sys/mutex.h>
199#include <sys/queue.h>
200#include <sys/rangelock.h>
201#include <vm/vm.h>
202
203struct file;
204
205struct shmfd {
206	size_t		shm_size;
207	vm_object_t	shm_object;
208	int		shm_refs;
209	uid_t		shm_uid;
210	gid_t		shm_gid;
211	mode_t		shm_mode;
212	int		shm_kmappings;
213
214	/*
215	 * Values maintained solely to make this a better-behaved file
216	 * descriptor for fstat() to run on.
217	 */
218	struct timespec	shm_atime;
219	struct timespec	shm_mtime;
220	struct timespec	shm_ctime;
221	struct timespec	shm_birthtime;
222	ino_t		shm_ino;
223
224	struct label	*shm_label;		/* MAC label */
225	const char	*shm_path;
226
227	struct rangelock shm_rl;
228	struct mtx	shm_mtx;
229};
230#endif
231
232#ifdef _KERNEL
233int	shm_map(struct file *fp, size_t size, off_t offset, void **memp);
234int	shm_unmap(struct file *fp, void *mem, size_t size);
235
236int	shm_access(struct shmfd *shmfd, struct ucred *ucred, int flags);
237struct shmfd *shm_alloc(struct ucred *ucred, mode_t mode);
238struct shmfd *shm_hold(struct shmfd *shmfd);
239void	shm_drop(struct shmfd *shmfd);
240int	shm_dotruncate(struct shmfd *shmfd, off_t length);
241
242extern struct fileops shm_ops;
243#else /* !_KERNEL */
244
245__BEGIN_DECLS
246/*
247 * XXX not yet implemented: posix_mem_offset(), posix_typed_mem_get_info(),
248 * posix_typed_mem_open().
249 */
250#if __BSD_VISIBLE
251int	getpagesizes(size_t *, int);
252int	madvise(void *, size_t, int);
253int	mincore(const void *, size_t, char *);
254int	minherit(void *, size_t, int);
255#endif
256int	mlock(const void *, size_t);
257#ifndef _MMAP_DECLARED
258#define	_MMAP_DECLARED
259void *	mmap(void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
260#endif
261int	mprotect(void *, size_t, int);
262int	msync(void *, size_t, int);
263int	munlock(const void *, size_t);
264int	munmap(void *, size_t);
265#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
266int	posix_madvise(void *, size_t, int);
267#endif
268#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
269int	mlockall(int);
270int	munlockall(void);
271int	shm_open(const char *, int, mode_t);
272int	shm_unlink(const char *);
273#endif
274__END_DECLS
275
276#endif /* !_KERNEL */
277
278#endif /* !_SYS_MMAN_H_ */
279