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6    <title>DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</title>
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18          <th colspan="3" align="center">DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</th>
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21          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="mutexlock.html">Prev</a> </td>
22          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 10. 
23                Mutex Methods 
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34            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="mutexset_align"></a>DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</h2>
35          </div>
36        </div>
37      </div>
38      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
39
40int
41DbEnv::mutex_set_align(u_int32_t align); </pre>
42      <p>
43        Set the mutex alignment, in bytes.
44    </p>
45      <p>
46         It is sometimes advantageous to align mutexes on specific byte
47         boundaries in order to minimize cache line collisions.   The
48         <code class="methodname">DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</code> method specifies an alignment for mutexes
49         allocated by Berkeley DB.
50    </p>
51      <p>
52         The database environment's mutex alignment may also be configured
53         using the environment's <a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a> file.  The
54         syntax of the entry in that file is a single line with the string
55         "mutex_set_align", one or more whitespace characters, and the mutex
56         alignment in bytes. Because the <a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a> file is
57         read when the database environment is opened, it will silently
58         overrule configuration done before that time.
59    </p>
60      <p>
61         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</code> method configures a database
62         environment, not only operations performed using the specified 
63         <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5.  The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a>  handle.
64    </p>
65      <p>
66         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</code> method may not be called after the
67         <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DbEnv::open()">DbEnv::open()</a>  method is
68         called. If the database environment already exists when 
69         <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DbEnv::open()">DbEnv::open()</a>  is called, the
70         information specified to <code class="methodname">DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</code> will be ignored.
71    </p>
72      <p>
73         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</code> <span>
74            
75            <span>
76                method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an
77                exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
78                failure, and returns 0 on success.
79            </span>
80        </span>
81    </p>
82      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
83        <div class="titlepage">
84          <div>
85            <div>
86              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1699023"></a>Parameters</h3>
87            </div>
88          </div>
89        </div>
90        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
91          <div class="titlepage">
92            <div>
93              <div>
94                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1699033"></a>align</h4>
95              </div>
96            </div>
97          </div>
98          <p>
99                          The <span class="bold"><strong>align</strong></span> parameter is the mutex
100                          alignment, in bytes.  The mutex alignment must be a power-of-two.
101                     </p>
102        </div>
103      </div>
104      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
105        <div class="titlepage">
106          <div>
107            <div>
108              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1699190"></a>Errors</h3>
109            </div>
110          </div>
111        </div>
112        <p>
113                         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::mutex_set_align()</code> <span>
114            
115            <span>
116                method may fail and throw a <a class="link" href="dbexception.html" title="Chapter 6. The DbException Class">DbException</a> 
117                exception, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one
118                of the following non-zero errors:
119            </span>
120        </span>
121                    </p>
122        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
123          <div class="titlepage">
124            <div>
125              <div>
126                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1698986"></a>EINVAL</h4>
127              </div>
128            </div>
129          </div>
130          <p>
131                If the method was called after <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DbEnv::open()">DbEnv::open()</a> 
132                was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
133            </p>
134        </div>
135      </div>
136      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
137        <div class="titlepage">
138          <div>
139            <div>
140              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1698917"></a>Class</h3>
141            </div>
142          </div>
143        </div>
144        <p>
145                <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5.  The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a>  
146            </p>
147      </div>
148      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
149        <div class="titlepage">
150          <div>
151            <div>
152              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1698921"></a>See Also</h3>
153            </div>
154          </div>
155        </div>
156        <p>
157                     <a class="xref" href="mutex.html#mutexlist" title="Mutex Methods">Mutex Methods</a> 
158                </p>
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