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18          <th colspan="3" align="center">DbEnv::set_lg_dir()</th>
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21          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="envset_lg_bsize.html">Prev</a> </td>
22          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 8. 
23                The DbLsn Handle
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30    <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
31      <div class="titlepage">
32        <div>
33          <div>
34            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="envset_lg_dir"></a>DbEnv::set_lg_dir()</h2>
35          </div>
36        </div>
37      </div>
38      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
39
40int
41DbEnv::set_lg_dir(const char *dir); </pre>
42      <p>
43         The path of a directory to be used as the location of logging files.
44         Log files created by the Log Manager subsystem will be created in this
45         directory.
46    </p>
47      <p>
48         If no logging directory is specified, log files are created in the
49         environment home directory.   See <a href="../../programmer_reference/env_naming.html" class="olink">Berkeley DB File Naming</a> for more
50         information.
51    </p>
52      <p>
53         For the greatest degree of recoverability from system or application
54         failure, database files and log files should be located on separate
55         physical devices.
56    </p>
57      <p>
58         The database environment's logging directory may also be configured
59         using the environment's <a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a> file.  The
60         syntax of the entry in that file is a single line with the string
61         "set_lg_dir", one or more whitespace characters, and the directory
62         name. Because the <a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a> file is
63         read when the database environment is opened, it will silently
64         overrule configuration done before that time.
65    </p>
66      <p>
67         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_lg_dir()</code> method configures operations performed using
68         the specified <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5.  The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a> 
69         handle, not all operations performed on the underlying database
70         environment.
71    </p>
72      <p>
73         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_lg_dir()</code> method may not be called after the 
74         <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DbEnv::open()">DbEnv::open()</a>  method is called.
75         If the database environment already exists when 
76         <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DbEnv::open()">DbEnv::open()</a>  is called, the
77         information specified to <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_lg_dir()</code> must be consistent with
78         the existing environment or corruption can occur.
79    </p>
80      <p>
81         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_lg_dir()</code> <span>
82            
83            <span>
84                method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an
85                exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
86                failure, and returns 0 on success.
87            </span>
88        </span>
89    </p>
90      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
91        <div class="titlepage">
92          <div>
93            <div>
94              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1687914"></a>Parameters</h3>
95            </div>
96          </div>
97        </div>
98        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
99          <div class="titlepage">
100            <div>
101              <div>
102                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1687948"></a>dir</h4>
103              </div>
104            </div>
105          </div>
106          <p>
107                          The <span class="bold"><strong>dir</strong></span> parameter is the directory
108                          used to store the logging files.
109                     </p>
110          <p>
111                             When using a Unicode build on Windows (the default), the 
112                             <span class="bold"><strong>dir</strong></span> argument will be interpreted
113                             as a UTF-8 string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.
114                     </p>
115        </div>
116      </div>
117      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
118        <div class="titlepage">
119          <div>
120            <div>
121              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1688101"></a>Errors</h3>
122            </div>
123          </div>
124        </div>
125        <p>
126                         The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::set_lg_dir()</code> <span>
127            
128            <span>
129                method may fail and throw a <a class="link" href="dbexception.html" title="Chapter 6. The DbException Class">DbException</a> 
130                exception, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one
131                of the following non-zero errors:
132            </span>
133        </span>
134                    </p>
135        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
136          <div class="titlepage">
137            <div>
138              <div>
139                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1688027"></a>EINVAL</h4>
140              </div>
141            </div>
142          </div>
143          <p>
144                If the method was called after <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DbEnv::open()">DbEnv::open()</a> 
145                was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
146            </p>
147        </div>
148      </div>
149      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
150        <div class="titlepage">
151          <div>
152            <div>
153              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1687942"></a>Class</h3>
154            </div>
155          </div>
156        </div>
157        <p>
158                    <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5.  The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a>, 
159                    <a class="link" href="logc.html" title="The DbLogc Handle">DbLogc</a>, 
160                    <a class="link" href="lsn.html" title="Chapter 8.  The DbLsn Handle">DbLsn</a> 
161            </p>
162      </div>
163      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
164        <div class="titlepage">
165          <div>
166            <div>
167              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1688050"></a>See Also</h3>
168            </div>
169          </div>
170        </div>
171        <p>
172                     <a class="xref" href="lsn.html#loglist" title="Logging Subsystem and Related Methods">Logging Subsystem and Related Methods</a> 
173                </p>
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