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18          <th colspan="3" align="center">Db::set_msgfile()</th>
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21          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="dbset_msgcall.html">Prev</a> </td>
22          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 2. 
23                The Db Handle
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30    <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
31      <div class="titlepage">
32        <div>
33          <div>
34            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="dbset_msgfile"></a>Db::set_msgfile()</h2>
35          </div>
36        </div>
37      </div>
38      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
39
40void Db::set_msgfile(FILE *msgfile); </pre>
41      <p>
42         There are interfaces in the Berkeley DB library which either directly
43         output informational messages or statistical information, or configure
44         the library to output such messages when performing other operations,
45         for example, 
46         <a class="xref" href="envset_verbose.html" title="DbEnv::set_verbose()">DbEnv::set_verbose()</a>  and
47         <a class="xref" href="envstat.html" title="DbEnv::stat_print()">DbEnv::stat_print()</a>.
48    </p>
49      <p>
50         The <a class="xref" href="envset_msgfile.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgfile()">DbEnv::set_msgfile()</a>  and
51         <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgfile()</code> methods are used to display these messages for the
52         application. In this case the message will include a trailing
53         &lt;newline&gt; character.
54    </p>
55      <p>
56         Setting <span class="bold"><strong>msgfile</strong></span> to NULL unconfigures
57         the interface.
58    </p>
59      <p>
60         Alternatively, you can use the
61            <span>
62                <a class="xref" href="envset_message_stream.html" title="DbEnv::set_message_stream()">DbEnv::set_message_stream()</a>
63                and
64                <a class="xref" href="dbset_message_stream.html" title="Db::set_message_stream()">Db::set_message_stream()</a>
65                methods to display the messages via an output stream, or the
66            </span>
67
68         <a class="xref" href="envset_msgcall.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgcall()">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</a>  or
69         <a class="xref" href="dbset_msgcall.html" title="Db::set_msgcall()">Db::set_msgcall()</a> 
70         methods to capture the additional error information in a way that does
71         not use C library FILE *'s. 
72         <span>You should not mix these approaches.</span>
73    </p>
74      <p>
75         For <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>  handles opened
76         inside of Berkeley DB environments, calling the <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgfile()</code>
77         method affects the entire environment and is equivalent to calling the
78         <a class="xref" href="envset_msgfile.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgfile()">DbEnv::set_msgfile()</a> 
79         method.
80    </p>
81      <p>
82         The <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgfile()</code> method configures operations performed using
83         the specified <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>  handle,
84         not all operations performed on the underlying database.
85    </p>
86      <p>
87         The <code class="methodname">Db::set_msgfile()</code> method may be called at any time during the
88         life of the application.
89    </p>
90      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
91        <div class="titlepage">
92          <div>
93            <div>
94              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1649615"></a>Parameters</h3>
95            </div>
96          </div>
97        </div>
98        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
99          <div class="titlepage">
100            <div>
101              <div>
102                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1649647"></a>msgfile</h4>
103              </div>
104            </div>
105          </div>
106          <p>
107                          The <span class="bold"><strong>msgfile</strong></span> parameter is a C library
108                          FILE * to be used for displaying messages.
109                     </p>
110        </div>
111      </div>
112      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
113        <div class="titlepage">
114          <div>
115            <div>
116              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1649855"></a>Class</h3>
117            </div>
118          </div>
119        </div>
120        <p>
121                <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>  
122            </p>
123      </div>
124      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
125        <div class="titlepage">
126          <div>
127            <div>
128              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1648613"></a>See Also</h3>
129            </div>
130          </div>
131        </div>
132        <p>
133                     <a class="xref" href="db.html#dblist" title="Database and Related Methods">Database and Related Methods</a> 
134                </p>
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