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18          <th colspan="3" align="center">Db::set_message_stream()</th>
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21          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="dbset_lorder.html">Prev</a> </td>
22          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 2. 
23                The Db Handle
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30    <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
31      <div class="titlepage">
32        <div>
33          <div>
34            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="dbset_message_stream"></a>Db::set_message_stream()</h2>
35          </div>
36        </div>
37      </div>
38      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
39
40void Db::set_message_stream(class ostream*); </pre>
41      <p>
42            There are interfaces in the Berkeley DB library which either
43            directly output informational messages or statistical
44            information, or configure the library to output such messages
45            when performing other operations. For example, the
46            <a class="xref" href="envset_verbose.html" title="DbEnv::set_verbose()">DbEnv::set_verbose()</a>
47            and <a class="xref" href="envstat.html" title="DbEnv::stat_print()">DbEnv::stat_print()</a>
48            methods.
49    </p>
50      <p>
51        The <a class="xref" href="envset_message_stream.html" title="DbEnv::set_message_stream()">DbEnv::set_message_stream()</a>  
52        and <code class="methodname">Db::set_message_stream()</code> methods are used
53        to display these messages for the application. In this case, the message will include a
54        trailing <code class="literal">&lt;newline&gt;</code> character.
55    </p>
56      <p>
57            Setting <span class="bold"><strong>stream</strong></span> to NULL unconfigures the interface.
58    </p>
59      <p>
60            Alternatively, you can use the
61            <a class="xref" href="envset_msgfile.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgfile()">DbEnv::set_msgfile()</a> or
62            <a class="xref" href="dbset_msgfile.html" title="Db::set_msgfile()">Db::set_msgfile()</a> methods
63            to display the additional information via a C Library <code class="literal">FILE *</code>,
64            or the <a class="xref" href="envset_msgcall.html" title="DbEnv::set_msgcall()">DbEnv::set_msgcall()</a> 
65            and <a class="xref" href="dbset_msgcall.html" title="Db::set_msgcall()">Db::set_msgcall()</a>
66            methods to capture the additional error information in a way that does not use either
67            output streams or C Library <code class="literal">FILE *</code>'s.
68            You should not mix these approaches.
69    </p>
70      <p>
71            For <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a> handles opened inside of Berkeley DB
72            environments, calling the <code class="methodname">Db::set_message_stream()</code> method 
73            affects the entire environment and is equivalent to calling the 
74            <a class="xref" href="envset_message_stream.html" title="DbEnv::set_message_stream()">DbEnv::set_message_stream()</a> method.
75    </p>
76      <p>
77            The <code class="methodname">Db::set_message_stream()</code> method configures 
78            operations performed using the specified 
79            <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>
80            handle, not all operations performed on the underlying database.
81    </p>
82      <p>
83         The <code class="methodname">Db::set_message_stream()</code> method may be called at any time during the
84         life of the application.
85    </p>
86      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
87        <div class="titlepage">
88          <div>
89            <div>
90              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1649242"></a>Parameters</h3>
91            </div>
92          </div>
93        </div>
94        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
95          <div class="titlepage">
96            <div>
97              <div>
98                <h4 class="title"><a id="id1649237"></a>stream</h4>
99              </div>
100            </div>
101          </div>
102          <p>
103                             The <span class="bold"><strong>stream</strong></span> parameter is the
104                             application-specified output stream to be used for additional message
105                             information.
106                     </p>
107        </div>
108      </div>
109      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
110        <div class="titlepage">
111          <div>
112            <div>
113              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1649384"></a>Class</h3>
114            </div>
115          </div>
116        </div>
117        <p>
118                <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2.  The Db Handle">Db</a>  
119            </p>
120      </div>
121      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
122        <div class="titlepage">
123          <div>
124            <div>
125              <h3 class="title"><a id="id1648946"></a>See Also</h3>
126            </div>
127          </div>
128        </div>
129        <p>
130                     <a class="xref" href="db.html#dblist" title="Database and Related Methods">Database and Related Methods</a> 
131                </p>
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