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36<h3 class="section">4.55 <code>setbuffer</code>&mdash;specify full buffering for a file or stream with size</h3>
37
38<p><a name="index-setbuffer-264"></a><strong>Synopsis</strong>
39<pre class="example">     #include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
40     void setbuffer(FILE *<var>fp</var>, char *<var>buf</var>, int <var>size</var>);
41     
42</pre>
43   <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
44<code>setbuffer</code> specifies that output to the file or stream identified by
45<var>fp</var> should be fully buffered.  All output for this file will go to a
46buffer (of size <var>size</var>).  Output will be passed on to the host system
47only when the buffer is full, or when an input operation intervenes.
48
49   <p>You may, if you wish, supply your own buffer by passing a pointer to
50it as the argument <var>buf</var>.  It must have size <var>size</var>.  You can
51also use <code>NULL</code> as the value of <var>buf</var>, to signal that the
52<code>setbuffer</code> function is to allocate the buffer.
53
54   <p><br>
55<strong>Warnings</strong><br>
56You may only use <code>setbuffer</code> before performing any file operation
57other than opening the file.
58
59   <p>If you supply a non-null <var>buf</var>, you must ensure that the associated
60storage continues to be available until you close the stream
61identified by <var>fp</var>.
62
63   <p><br>
64<strong>Returns</strong><br>
65<code>setbuffer</code> does not return a result.
66
67   <p><br>
68<strong>Portability</strong><br>
69This function comes from BSD not ANSI or POSIX.
70
71   <p>Supporting OS subroutines required: <code>close</code>, <code>fstat</code>, <code>isatty</code>,
72<code>lseek</code>, <code>read</code>, <code>sbrk</code>, <code>write</code>.
73
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