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37<h3 class="section">2.25 <code>__malloc_lock</code>, <code>__malloc_unlock</code>&mdash;lock malloc pool</h3>
38
39<p><a name="index-g_t_005f_005fmalloc_005flock-55"></a><a name="index-g_t_005f_005fmalloc_005funlock-56"></a><strong>Synopsis</strong>
40<pre class="example">     #include &lt;malloc.h&gt;
41     void __malloc_lock (struct _reent *<var>reent</var>);
42     void __malloc_unlock (struct _reent *<var>reent</var>);
43     
44</pre>
45   <p><strong>Description</strong><br>
46The <code>malloc</code> family of routines call these functions when they need to lock
47the memory pool.  The version of these routines supplied in the library use
48the lock API defined in sys/lock.h.  If multiple threads of execution can
49call <code>malloc</code>, or if <code>malloc</code> can be called reentrantly, then you need to
50define your own versions of these functions in order to safely lock the
51memory pool during a call.  If you do not, the memory pool may become
52corrupted.
53
54   <p>A call to <code>malloc</code> may call <code>__malloc_lock</code> recursively; that is,
55the sequence of calls may go <code>__malloc_lock</code>, <code>__malloc_lock</code>,
56<code>__malloc_unlock</code>, <code>__malloc_unlock</code>.  Any implementation of these
57routines must be careful to avoid causing a thread to wait for a lock
58that it already holds.
59
60   <p><br>
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