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51<h3 class="section">4.6 Your Program's Input and Output</h3>
52
53<p><a name="index-redirection-131"></a><a name="index-i_002fo-132"></a><a name="index-terminal-133"></a>By default, the program you run under <span class="sc">gdb</span> does input and output to
54the same terminal that <span class="sc">gdb</span> uses.  <span class="sc">gdb</span> switches the terminal
55to its own terminal modes to interact with you, but it records the terminal
56modes your program was using and switches back to them when you continue
57running your program.
58
59     
60<a name="index-info-terminal-134"></a>
61<dl><dt><code>info terminal</code><dd>Displays information recorded by <span class="sc">gdb</span> about the terminal modes your
62program is using. 
63</dl>
64
65   <p>You can redirect your program's input and/or output using shell
66redirection with the <code>run</code> command.  For example,
67
68<pre class="smallexample">     run &gt; outfile
69</pre>
70   <p class="noindent">starts your program, diverting its output to the file <samp><span class="file">outfile</span></samp>.
71
72   <p><a name="index-tty-135"></a><a name="index-controlling-terminal-136"></a>Another way to specify where your program should do input and output is
73with the <code>tty</code> command.  This command accepts a file name as
74argument, and causes this file to be the default for future <code>run</code>
75commands.  It also resets the controlling terminal for the child
76process, for future <code>run</code> commands.  For example,
77
78<pre class="smallexample">     tty /dev/ttyb
79</pre>
80   <p class="noindent">directs that processes started with subsequent <code>run</code> commands
81default to do input and output on the terminal <samp><span class="file">/dev/ttyb</span></samp> and have
82that as their controlling terminal.
83
84   <p>An explicit redirection in <code>run</code> overrides the <code>tty</code> command's
85effect on the input/output device, but not its effect on the controlling
86terminal.
87
88   <p>When you use the <code>tty</code> command or redirect input in the <code>run</code>
89command, only the input <em>for your program</em> is affected.  The input
90for <span class="sc">gdb</span> still comes from your terminal.  <code>tty</code> is an alias
91for <code>set inferior-tty</code>.
92
93   <p><a name="index-inferior-tty-137"></a><a name="index-set-inferior-controlling-terminal-138"></a>You can use the <code>show inferior-tty</code> command to tell <span class="sc">gdb</span> to
94display the name of the terminal that will be used for future runs of your
95program.
96
97     <dl>
98<dt><code>set inferior-tty /dev/ttyb</code><dd><a name="index-set-inferior_002dtty-139"></a>Set the tty for the program being debugged to /dev/ttyb.
99
100     <br><dt><code>show inferior-tty</code><dd><a name="index-show-inferior_002dtty-140"></a>Show the current tty for the program being debugged. 
101</dl>
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