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46
47<h3 class="section">18.1 Target Selection</h3>
48
49<p>A <dfn>target</dfn> is an object file format.  A given target may be
50supported for multiple architectures (see <a href="Architecture-Selection.html#Architecture-Selection">Architecture Selection</a>). 
51A target selection may also have variations for different operating
52systems or architectures.
53
54   <p>The command to list valid target values is &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">objdump -i</span></samp>&rsquo;
55(the first column of output contains the relevant information).
56
57   <p>Some sample values are: &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">a.out-hp300bsd</span></samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">ecoff-littlemips</span></samp>&rsquo;,
58&lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">a.out-sunos-big</span></samp>&rsquo;.
59
60   <p>You can also specify a target using a configuration triplet.  This is
61the same sort of name that is passed to <samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp> to specify a
62target.  When you use a configuration triplet as an argument, it must be
63fully canonicalized.  You can see the canonical version of a triplet by
64running the shell script <samp><span class="file">config.sub</span></samp> which is included with the
65sources.
66
67   <p>Some sample configuration triplets are: &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">m68k-hp-bsd</span></samp>&rsquo;,
68&lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">mips-dec-ultrix</span></samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">sparc-sun-sunos</span></samp>&rsquo;.
69
70<h4 class="subheading"><samp><span class="command">objdump</span></samp> Target</h4>
71
72<p>Ways to specify:
73
74     <ol type=1 start=1>
75<li>command line option: <samp><span class="option">-b</span></samp> or <samp><span class="option">--target</span></samp>
76
77     <li>environment variable <code>GNUTARGET</code>
78
79     <li>deduced from the input file
80        </ol>
81
82<h4 class="subheading"><samp><span class="command">objcopy</span></samp> and <samp><span class="command">strip</span></samp> Input Target</h4>
83
84<p>Ways to specify:
85
86     <ol type=1 start=1>
87<li>command line options: <samp><span class="option">-I</span></samp> or <samp><span class="option">--input-target</span></samp>, or <samp><span class="option">-F</span></samp> or <samp><span class="option">--target</span></samp>
88
89     <li>environment variable <code>GNUTARGET</code>
90
91     <li>deduced from the input file
92        </ol>
93
94<h4 class="subheading"><samp><span class="command">objcopy</span></samp> and <samp><span class="command">strip</span></samp> Output Target</h4>
95
96<p>Ways to specify:
97
98     <ol type=1 start=1>
99<li>command line options: <samp><span class="option">-O</span></samp> or <samp><span class="option">--output-target</span></samp>, or <samp><span class="option">-F</span></samp> or <samp><span class="option">--target</span></samp>
100
101     <li>the input target (see &ldquo;<samp><span class="command">objcopy</span></samp> and <samp><span class="command">strip</span></samp> Input Target&rdquo; above)
102
103     <li>environment variable <code>GNUTARGET</code>
104
105     <li>deduced from the input file
106        </ol>
107
108<h4 class="subheading"><samp><span class="command">nm</span></samp>, <samp><span class="command">size</span></samp>, and <samp><span class="command">strings</span></samp> Target</h4>
109
110<p>Ways to specify:
111
112     <ol type=1 start=1>
113<li>command line option: <samp><span class="option">--target</span></samp>
114
115     <li>environment variable <code>GNUTARGET</code>
116
117     <li>deduced from the input file
118        </ol>
119
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121
122