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1/*
2 * Virtio PCI driver
3 *
4 * This module allows virtio devices to be used over a virtual PCI device.
5 * This can be used with QEMU based VMMs like KVM or Xen.
6 *
7 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
8 *
9 * Authors:
10 *  Anthony Liguori  <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
11 *
12 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
13 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
14 *
15 */
16
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/list.h>
19#include <linux/pci.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
22#include <linux/virtio.h>
23#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
24#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
25#include <linux/virtio_pci.h>
26#include <linux/highmem.h>
27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
28
29MODULE_AUTHOR("Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>");
30MODULE_DESCRIPTION("virtio-pci");
31MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32MODULE_VERSION("1");
33
34/* Our device structure */
35struct virtio_pci_device
36{
37	struct virtio_device vdev;
38	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
39
40	/* the IO mapping for the PCI config space */
41	void __iomem *ioaddr;
42
43	/* a list of queues so we can dispatch IRQs */
44	spinlock_t lock;
45	struct list_head virtqueues;
46
47	/* MSI-X support */
48	int msix_enabled;
49	int intx_enabled;
50	struct msix_entry *msix_entries;
51	/* Name strings for interrupts. This size should be enough,
52	 * and I'm too lazy to allocate each name separately. */
53	char (*msix_names)[256];
54	/* Number of available vectors */
55	unsigned msix_vectors;
56	/* Vectors allocated, excluding per-vq vectors if any */
57	unsigned msix_used_vectors;
58	/* Whether we have vector per vq */
59	bool per_vq_vectors;
60};
61
62/* Constants for MSI-X */
63/* Use first vector for configuration changes, second and the rest for
64 * virtqueues Thus, we need at least 2 vectors for MSI. */
65enum {
66	VP_MSIX_CONFIG_VECTOR = 0,
67	VP_MSIX_VQ_VECTOR = 1,
68};
69
70struct virtio_pci_vq_info
71{
72	/* the actual virtqueue */
73	struct virtqueue *vq;
74
75	/* the number of entries in the queue */
76	int num;
77
78	/* the index of the queue */
79	int queue_index;
80
81	/* the virtual address of the ring queue */
82	void *queue;
83
84	/* the list node for the virtqueues list */
85	struct list_head node;
86
87	/* MSI-X vector (or none) */
88	unsigned msix_vector;
89};
90
91/* Qumranet donated their vendor ID for devices 0x1000 thru 0x10FF. */
92static struct pci_device_id virtio_pci_id_table[] = {
93	{ 0x1af4, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
94	{ 0 },
95};
96
97MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, virtio_pci_id_table);
98
99/* Convert a generic virtio device to our structure */
100static struct virtio_pci_device *to_vp_device(struct virtio_device *vdev)
101{
102	return container_of(vdev, struct virtio_pci_device, vdev);
103}
104
105/* virtio config->get_features() implementation */
106static u32 vp_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
107{
108	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
109
110	/* When someone needs more than 32 feature bits, we'll need to
111	 * steal a bit to indicate that the rest are somewhere else. */
112	return ioread32(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES);
113}
114
115/* virtio config->finalize_features() implementation */
116static void vp_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
117{
118	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
119
120	/* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
121	vring_transport_features(vdev);
122
123	/* We only support 32 feature bits. */
124	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->features) != 1);
125	iowrite32(vdev->features[0], vp_dev->ioaddr+VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES);
126}
127
128/* virtio config->get() implementation */
129static void vp_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
130		   void *buf, unsigned len)
131{
132	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
133	void __iomem *ioaddr = vp_dev->ioaddr +
134				VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(vp_dev) + offset;
135	u8 *ptr = buf;
136	int i;
137
138	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
139		ptr[i] = ioread8(ioaddr + i);
140}
141
142/* the config->set() implementation.  it's symmetric to the config->get()
143 * implementation */
144static void vp_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
145		   const void *buf, unsigned len)
146{
147	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
148	void __iomem *ioaddr = vp_dev->ioaddr +
149				VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(vp_dev) + offset;
150	const u8 *ptr = buf;
151	int i;
152
153	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
154		iowrite8(ptr[i], ioaddr + i);
155}
156
157/* config->{get,set}_status() implementations */
158static u8 vp_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev)
159{
160	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
161	return ioread8(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS);
162}
163
164static void vp_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status)
165{
166	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
167	/* We should never be setting status to 0. */
168	BUG_ON(status == 0);
169	iowrite8(status, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS);
170}
171
172static void vp_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
173{
174	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
175	/* 0 status means a reset. */
176	iowrite8(0, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS);
177}
178
179/* the notify function used when creating a virt queue */
180static void vp_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
181{
182	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vq->vdev);
183	struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
184
185	/* we write the queue's selector into the notification register to
186	 * signal the other end */
187	iowrite16(info->queue_index, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY);
188}
189
190/* Handle a configuration change: Tell driver if it wants to know. */
191static irqreturn_t vp_config_changed(int irq, void *opaque)
192{
193	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = opaque;
194	struct virtio_driver *drv;
195	drv = container_of(vp_dev->vdev.dev.driver,
196			   struct virtio_driver, driver);
197
198	if (drv && drv->config_changed)
199		drv->config_changed(&vp_dev->vdev);
200	return IRQ_HANDLED;
201}
202
203/* Notify all virtqueues on an interrupt. */
204static irqreturn_t vp_vring_interrupt(int irq, void *opaque)
205{
206	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = opaque;
207	struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info;
208	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
209	unsigned long flags;
210
211	spin_lock_irqsave(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
212	list_for_each_entry(info, &vp_dev->virtqueues, node) {
213		if (vring_interrupt(irq, info->vq) == IRQ_HANDLED)
214			ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
215	}
216	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
217
218	return ret;
219}
220
221/* A small wrapper to also acknowledge the interrupt when it's handled.
222 * I really need an EIO hook for the vring so I can ack the interrupt once we
223 * know that we'll be handling the IRQ but before we invoke the callback since
224 * the callback may notify the host which results in the host attempting to
225 * raise an interrupt that we would then mask once we acknowledged the
226 * interrupt. */
227static irqreturn_t vp_interrupt(int irq, void *opaque)
228{
229	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = opaque;
230	u8 isr;
231
232	/* reading the ISR has the effect of also clearing it so it's very
233	 * important to save off the value. */
234	isr = ioread8(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_ISR);
235
236	/* It's definitely not us if the ISR was not high */
237	if (!isr)
238		return IRQ_NONE;
239
240	/* Configuration change?  Tell driver if it wants to know. */
241	if (isr & VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG)
242		vp_config_changed(irq, opaque);
243
244	return vp_vring_interrupt(irq, opaque);
245}
246
247static void vp_free_vectors(struct virtio_device *vdev)
248{
249	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
250	int i;
251
252	if (vp_dev->intx_enabled) {
253		free_irq(vp_dev->pci_dev->irq, vp_dev);
254		vp_dev->intx_enabled = 0;
255	}
256
257	for (i = 0; i < vp_dev->msix_used_vectors; ++i)
258		free_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[i].vector, vp_dev);
259
260	if (vp_dev->msix_enabled) {
261		/* Disable the vector used for configuration */
262		iowrite16(VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR,
263			  vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR);
264		/* Flush the write out to device */
265		ioread16(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR);
266
267		pci_disable_msix(vp_dev->pci_dev);
268		vp_dev->msix_enabled = 0;
269		vp_dev->msix_vectors = 0;
270	}
271
272	vp_dev->msix_used_vectors = 0;
273	kfree(vp_dev->msix_names);
274	vp_dev->msix_names = NULL;
275	kfree(vp_dev->msix_entries);
276	vp_dev->msix_entries = NULL;
277}
278
279static int vp_request_msix_vectors(struct virtio_device *vdev, int nvectors,
280				   bool per_vq_vectors)
281{
282	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
283	const char *name = dev_name(&vp_dev->vdev.dev);
284	unsigned i, v;
285	int err = -ENOMEM;
286
287	vp_dev->msix_entries = kmalloc(nvectors * sizeof *vp_dev->msix_entries,
288				       GFP_KERNEL);
289	if (!vp_dev->msix_entries)
290		goto error;
291	vp_dev->msix_names = kmalloc(nvectors * sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names,
292				     GFP_KERNEL);
293	if (!vp_dev->msix_names)
294		goto error;
295
296	for (i = 0; i < nvectors; ++i)
297		vp_dev->msix_entries[i].entry = i;
298
299	/* pci_enable_msix returns positive if we can't get this many. */
300	err = pci_enable_msix(vp_dev->pci_dev, vp_dev->msix_entries, nvectors);
301	if (err > 0)
302		err = -ENOSPC;
303	if (err)
304		goto error;
305	vp_dev->msix_vectors = nvectors;
306	vp_dev->msix_enabled = 1;
307
308	/* Set the vector used for configuration */
309	v = vp_dev->msix_used_vectors;
310	snprintf(vp_dev->msix_names[v], sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names,
311		 "%s-config", name);
312	err = request_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[v].vector,
313			  vp_config_changed, 0, vp_dev->msix_names[v],
314			  vp_dev);
315	if (err)
316		goto error;
317	++vp_dev->msix_used_vectors;
318
319	iowrite16(v, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR);
320	/* Verify we had enough resources to assign the vector */
321	v = ioread16(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR);
322	if (v == VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR) {
323		err = -EBUSY;
324		goto error;
325	}
326
327	if (!per_vq_vectors) {
328		/* Shared vector for all VQs */
329		v = vp_dev->msix_used_vectors;
330		snprintf(vp_dev->msix_names[v], sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names,
331			 "%s-virtqueues", name);
332		err = request_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[v].vector,
333				  vp_vring_interrupt, 0, vp_dev->msix_names[v],
334				  vp_dev);
335		if (err)
336			goto error;
337		++vp_dev->msix_used_vectors;
338	}
339	return 0;
340error:
341	vp_free_vectors(vdev);
342	return err;
343}
344
345static int vp_request_intx(struct virtio_device *vdev)
346{
347	int err;
348	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
349
350	err = request_irq(vp_dev->pci_dev->irq, vp_interrupt,
351			  IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(&vdev->dev), vp_dev);
352	if (!err)
353		vp_dev->intx_enabled = 1;
354	return err;
355}
356
357static struct virtqueue *setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index,
358				  void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
359				  const char *name,
360				  u16 msix_vec)
361{
362	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
363	struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info;
364	struct virtqueue *vq;
365	unsigned long flags, size;
366	u16 num;
367	int err;
368
369	/* Select the queue we're interested in */
370	iowrite16(index, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL);
371
372	/* Check if queue is either not available or already active. */
373	num = ioread16(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM);
374	if (!num || ioread32(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN))
375		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
376
377	/* allocate and fill out our structure the represents an active
378	 * queue */
379	info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_pci_vq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
380	if (!info)
381		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
382
383	info->queue_index = index;
384	info->num = num;
385	info->msix_vector = msix_vec;
386
387	size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(num, VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN));
388	info->queue = alloc_pages_exact(size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
389	if (info->queue == NULL) {
390		err = -ENOMEM;
391		goto out_info;
392	}
393
394	/* activate the queue */
395	iowrite32(virt_to_phys(info->queue) >> VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT,
396		  vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN);
397
398	/* create the vring */
399	vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->num, VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN,
400				 vdev, info->queue, vp_notify, callback, name);
401	if (!vq) {
402		err = -ENOMEM;
403		goto out_activate_queue;
404	}
405
406	vq->priv = info;
407	info->vq = vq;
408
409	if (msix_vec != VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR) {
410		iowrite16(msix_vec, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR);
411		msix_vec = ioread16(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR);
412		if (msix_vec == VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR) {
413			err = -EBUSY;
414			goto out_assign;
415		}
416	}
417
418	spin_lock_irqsave(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
419	list_add(&info->node, &vp_dev->virtqueues);
420	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
421
422	return vq;
423
424out_assign:
425	vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
426out_activate_queue:
427	iowrite32(0, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN);
428	free_pages_exact(info->queue, size);
429out_info:
430	kfree(info);
431	return ERR_PTR(err);
432}
433
434static void vp_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
435{
436	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vq->vdev);
437	struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
438	unsigned long flags, size;
439
440	spin_lock_irqsave(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
441	list_del(&info->node);
442	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vp_dev->lock, flags);
443
444	iowrite16(info->queue_index, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL);
445
446	if (vp_dev->msix_enabled) {
447		iowrite16(VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR,
448			  vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR);
449		/* Flush the write out to device */
450		ioread8(vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_ISR);
451	}
452
453	vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
454
455	/* Select and deactivate the queue */
456	iowrite32(0, vp_dev->ioaddr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN);
457
458	size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(info->num, VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN));
459	free_pages_exact(info->queue, size);
460	kfree(info);
461}
462
463/* the config->del_vqs() implementation */
464static void vp_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
465{
466	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
467	struct virtqueue *vq, *n;
468	struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info;
469
470	list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list) {
471		info = vq->priv;
472		if (vp_dev->per_vq_vectors &&
473			info->msix_vector != VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR)
474			free_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[info->msix_vector].vector,
475				 vq);
476		vp_del_vq(vq);
477	}
478	vp_dev->per_vq_vectors = false;
479
480	vp_free_vectors(vdev);
481}
482
483static int vp_try_to_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs,
484			      struct virtqueue *vqs[],
485			      vq_callback_t *callbacks[],
486			      const char *names[],
487			      bool use_msix,
488			      bool per_vq_vectors)
489{
490	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
491	u16 msix_vec;
492	int i, err, nvectors, allocated_vectors;
493
494	if (!use_msix) {
495		/* Old style: one normal interrupt for change and all vqs. */
496		err = vp_request_intx(vdev);
497		if (err)
498			goto error_request;
499	} else {
500		if (per_vq_vectors) {
501			/* Best option: one for change interrupt, one per vq. */
502			nvectors = 1;
503			for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i)
504				if (callbacks[i])
505					++nvectors;
506		} else {
507			/* Second best: one for change, shared for all vqs. */
508			nvectors = 2;
509		}
510
511		err = vp_request_msix_vectors(vdev, nvectors, per_vq_vectors);
512		if (err)
513			goto error_request;
514	}
515
516	vp_dev->per_vq_vectors = per_vq_vectors;
517	allocated_vectors = vp_dev->msix_used_vectors;
518	for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) {
519		if (!callbacks[i] || !vp_dev->msix_enabled)
520			msix_vec = VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR;
521		else if (vp_dev->per_vq_vectors)
522			msix_vec = allocated_vectors++;
523		else
524			msix_vec = VP_MSIX_VQ_VECTOR;
525		vqs[i] = setup_vq(vdev, i, callbacks[i], names[i], msix_vec);
526		if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) {
527			err = PTR_ERR(vqs[i]);
528			goto error_find;
529		}
530
531		if (!vp_dev->per_vq_vectors || msix_vec == VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR)
532			continue;
533
534		/* allocate per-vq irq if available and necessary */
535		snprintf(vp_dev->msix_names[msix_vec],
536			 sizeof *vp_dev->msix_names,
537			 "%s-%s",
538			 dev_name(&vp_dev->vdev.dev), names[i]);
539		err = request_irq(vp_dev->msix_entries[msix_vec].vector,
540				  vring_interrupt, 0,
541				  vp_dev->msix_names[msix_vec],
542				  vqs[i]);
543		if (err) {
544			vp_del_vq(vqs[i]);
545			goto error_find;
546		}
547	}
548	return 0;
549
550error_find:
551	vp_del_vqs(vdev);
552
553error_request:
554	return err;
555}
556
557/* the config->find_vqs() implementation */
558static int vp_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs,
559		       struct virtqueue *vqs[],
560		       vq_callback_t *callbacks[],
561		       const char *names[])
562{
563	int err;
564
565	/* Try MSI-X with one vector per queue. */
566	err = vp_try_to_find_vqs(vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names, true, true);
567	if (!err)
568		return 0;
569	/* Fallback: MSI-X with one vector for config, one shared for queues. */
570	err = vp_try_to_find_vqs(vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names,
571				 true, false);
572	if (!err)
573		return 0;
574	/* Finally fall back to regular interrupts. */
575	return vp_try_to_find_vqs(vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names,
576				  false, false);
577}
578
579static struct virtio_config_ops virtio_pci_config_ops = {
580	.get		= vp_get,
581	.set		= vp_set,
582	.get_status	= vp_get_status,
583	.set_status	= vp_set_status,
584	.reset		= vp_reset,
585	.find_vqs	= vp_find_vqs,
586	.del_vqs	= vp_del_vqs,
587	.get_features	= vp_get_features,
588	.finalize_features = vp_finalize_features,
589};
590
591static void virtio_pci_release_dev(struct device *_d)
592{
593	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev);
594	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(dev);
595	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = vp_dev->pci_dev;
596
597	vp_del_vqs(dev);
598	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, NULL);
599	pci_iounmap(pci_dev, vp_dev->ioaddr);
600	pci_release_regions(pci_dev);
601	pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
602	kfree(vp_dev);
603}
604
605/* the PCI probing function */
606static int __devinit virtio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
607				      const struct pci_device_id *id)
608{
609	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev;
610	int err;
611
612	/* We only own devices >= 0x1000 and <= 0x103f: leave the rest. */
613	if (pci_dev->device < 0x1000 || pci_dev->device > 0x103f)
614		return -ENODEV;
615
616	if (pci_dev->revision != VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION) {
617		printk(KERN_ERR "virtio_pci: expected ABI version %d, got %d\n",
618		       VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION, pci_dev->revision);
619		return -ENODEV;
620	}
621
622	/* allocate our structure and fill it out */
623	vp_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_pci_device), GFP_KERNEL);
624	if (vp_dev == NULL)
625		return -ENOMEM;
626
627	vp_dev->vdev.dev.parent = &pci_dev->dev;
628	vp_dev->vdev.dev.release = virtio_pci_release_dev;
629	vp_dev->vdev.config = &virtio_pci_config_ops;
630	vp_dev->pci_dev = pci_dev;
631	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vp_dev->virtqueues);
632	spin_lock_init(&vp_dev->lock);
633
634	/* Disable MSI/MSIX to bring device to a known good state. */
635	pci_msi_off(pci_dev);
636
637	/* enable the device */
638	err = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
639	if (err)
640		goto out;
641
642	err = pci_request_regions(pci_dev, "virtio-pci");
643	if (err)
644		goto out_enable_device;
645
646	vp_dev->ioaddr = pci_iomap(pci_dev, 0, 0);
647	if (vp_dev->ioaddr == NULL)
648		goto out_req_regions;
649
650	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, vp_dev);
651	pci_set_master(pci_dev);
652
653	/* we use the subsystem vendor/device id as the virtio vendor/device
654	 * id.  this allows us to use the same PCI vendor/device id for all
655	 * virtio devices and to identify the particular virtio driver by
656	 * the subsystem ids */
657	vp_dev->vdev.id.vendor = pci_dev->subsystem_vendor;
658	vp_dev->vdev.id.device = pci_dev->subsystem_device;
659
660	/* finally register the virtio device */
661	err = register_virtio_device(&vp_dev->vdev);
662	if (err)
663		goto out_set_drvdata;
664
665	return 0;
666
667out_set_drvdata:
668	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, NULL);
669	pci_iounmap(pci_dev, vp_dev->ioaddr);
670out_req_regions:
671	pci_release_regions(pci_dev);
672out_enable_device:
673	pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
674out:
675	kfree(vp_dev);
676	return err;
677}
678
679static void __devexit virtio_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
680{
681	struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
682
683	unregister_virtio_device(&vp_dev->vdev);
684}
685
686#ifdef CONFIG_PM
687static int virtio_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, pm_message_t state)
688{
689	pci_save_state(pci_dev);
690	pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D3hot);
691	return 0;
692}
693
694static int virtio_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
695{
696	pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
697	pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
698	return 0;
699}
700#endif
701
702static struct pci_driver virtio_pci_driver = {
703	.name		= "virtio-pci",
704	.id_table	= virtio_pci_id_table,
705	.probe		= virtio_pci_probe,
706	.remove		= __devexit_p(virtio_pci_remove),
707#ifdef CONFIG_PM
708	.suspend	= virtio_pci_suspend,
709	.resume		= virtio_pci_resume,
710#endif
711};
712
713static int __init virtio_pci_init(void)
714{
715	return pci_register_driver(&virtio_pci_driver);
716}
717
718module_init(virtio_pci_init);
719
720static void __exit virtio_pci_exit(void)
721{
722	pci_unregister_driver(&virtio_pci_driver);
723}
724
725module_exit(virtio_pci_exit);
726