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1
2/******************************************************************************
3 *
4 * Module Name: exregion - ACPI default op_region (address space) handlers
5 *
6 *****************************************************************************/
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2010, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 *    without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 *    binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
30 *
31 * NO WARRANTY
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43 */
44
45#include <acpi/acpi.h>
46#include "accommon.h"
47#include "acinterp.h"
48
49#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exregion")
51
52/*******************************************************************************
53 *
54 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler
55 *
56 * PARAMETERS:  Function            - Read or Write operation
57 *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
58 *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
59 *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
60 *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
61 *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
62 *                                    accessed region
63 *
64 * RETURN:      Status
65 *
66 * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System Memory address space (Op Region)
67 *
68 ******************************************************************************/
69acpi_status
70acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler(u32 function,
71				    acpi_physical_address address,
72				    u32 bit_width,
73				    u64 *value,
74				    void *handler_context, void *region_context)
75{
76	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
77	void *logical_addr_ptr = NULL;
78	struct acpi_mem_space_context *mem_info = region_context;
79	u32 length;
80	acpi_size map_length;
81	acpi_size page_boundary_map_length;
82#ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
83	u32 remainder;
84#endif
85
86	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_memory_space_handler);
87
88	/* Validate and translate the bit width */
89
90	switch (bit_width) {
91	case 8:
92		length = 1;
93		break;
94
95	case 16:
96		length = 2;
97		break;
98
99	case 32:
100		length = 4;
101		break;
102
103	case 64:
104		length = 8;
105		break;
106
107	default:
108		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid SystemMemory width %u",
109			    bit_width));
110		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
111	}
112
113#ifdef ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED
114	/*
115	 * Hardware does not support non-aligned data transfers, we must verify
116	 * the request.
117	 */
118	(void)acpi_ut_short_divide((u64) address, length, NULL, &remainder);
119	if (remainder != 0) {
120		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_ALIGNMENT);
121	}
122#endif
123
124	/*
125	 * Does the request fit into the cached memory mapping?
126	 * Is 1) Address below the current mapping? OR
127	 *    2) Address beyond the current mapping?
128	 */
129	if ((address < mem_info->mapped_physical_address) ||
130	    (((u64) address + length) > ((u64)
131					 mem_info->mapped_physical_address +
132					 mem_info->mapped_length))) {
133		/*
134		 * The request cannot be resolved by the current memory mapping;
135		 * Delete the existing mapping and create a new one.
136		 */
137		if (mem_info->mapped_length) {
138
139			/* Valid mapping, delete it */
140
141			acpi_os_unmap_memory(mem_info->mapped_logical_address,
142					     mem_info->mapped_length);
143		}
144
145		/*
146		 * Attempt to map from the requested address to the end of the region.
147		 * However, we will never map more than one page, nor will we cross
148		 * a page boundary.
149		 */
150		map_length = (acpi_size)
151		    ((mem_info->address + mem_info->length) - address);
152
153		/*
154		 * If mapping the entire remaining portion of the region will cross
155		 * a page boundary, just map up to the page boundary, do not cross.
156		 * On some systems, crossing a page boundary while mapping regions
157		 * can cause warnings if the pages have different attributes
158		 * due to resource management
159		 */
160		page_boundary_map_length =
161		    ACPI_ROUND_UP(address, ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE) - address;
162
163		if (!page_boundary_map_length) {
164			page_boundary_map_length = ACPI_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
165		}
166
167		if (map_length > page_boundary_map_length) {
168			map_length = page_boundary_map_length;
169		}
170
171		/* Create a new mapping starting at the address given */
172
173		mem_info->mapped_logical_address = acpi_os_map_memory((acpi_physical_address) address, map_length);
174		if (!mem_info->mapped_logical_address) {
175			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
176				    "Could not map memory at 0x%8.8X%8.8X, size %u",
177				    ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(address),
178				    (u32) map_length));
179			mem_info->mapped_length = 0;
180			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
181		}
182
183		/* Save the physical address and mapping size */
184
185		mem_info->mapped_physical_address = address;
186		mem_info->mapped_length = map_length;
187	}
188
189	/*
190	 * Generate a logical pointer corresponding to the address we want to
191	 * access
192	 */
193	logical_addr_ptr = mem_info->mapped_logical_address +
194	    ((u64) address - (u64) mem_info->mapped_physical_address);
195
196	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
197			  "System-Memory (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
198			  bit_width, function,
199			  ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(address)));
200
201	/*
202	 * Perform the memory read or write
203	 *
204	 * Note: For machines that do not support non-aligned transfers, the target
205	 * address was checked for alignment above.  We do not attempt to break the
206	 * transfer up into smaller (byte-size) chunks because the AML specifically
207	 * asked for a transfer width that the hardware may require.
208	 */
209	switch (function) {
210	case ACPI_READ:
211
212		*value = 0;
213		switch (bit_width) {
214		case 8:
215			*value = (u64) ACPI_GET8(logical_addr_ptr);
216			break;
217
218		case 16:
219			*value = (u64) ACPI_GET16(logical_addr_ptr);
220			break;
221
222		case 32:
223			*value = (u64) ACPI_GET32(logical_addr_ptr);
224			break;
225
226		case 64:
227			*value = (u64) ACPI_GET64(logical_addr_ptr);
228			break;
229
230		default:
231			/* bit_width was already validated */
232			break;
233		}
234		break;
235
236	case ACPI_WRITE:
237
238		switch (bit_width) {
239		case 8:
240			ACPI_SET8(logical_addr_ptr) = (u8) * value;
241			break;
242
243		case 16:
244			ACPI_SET16(logical_addr_ptr) = (u16) * value;
245			break;
246
247		case 32:
248			ACPI_SET32(logical_addr_ptr) = (u32) * value;
249			break;
250
251		case 64:
252			ACPI_SET64(logical_addr_ptr) = (u64) * value;
253			break;
254
255		default:
256			/* bit_width was already validated */
257			break;
258		}
259		break;
260
261	default:
262		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
263		break;
264	}
265
266	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
267}
268
269/*******************************************************************************
270 *
271 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler
272 *
273 * PARAMETERS:  Function            - Read or Write operation
274 *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
275 *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
276 *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
277 *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
278 *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
279 *                                    accessed region
280 *
281 * RETURN:      Status
282 *
283 * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the System IO address space (Op Region)
284 *
285 ******************************************************************************/
286
287acpi_status
288acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler(u32 function,
289				acpi_physical_address address,
290				u32 bit_width,
291				u64 *value,
292				void *handler_context, void *region_context)
293{
294	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
295	u32 value32;
296
297	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_system_io_space_handler);
298
299	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
300			  "System-IO (width %u) R/W %u Address=%8.8X%8.8X\n",
301			  bit_width, function,
302			  ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(address)));
303
304	/* Decode the function parameter */
305
306	switch (function) {
307	case ACPI_READ:
308
309		status = acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address) address,
310					   &value32, bit_width);
311		*value = value32;
312		break;
313
314	case ACPI_WRITE:
315
316		status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address) address,
317					    (u32) * value, bit_width);
318		break;
319
320	default:
321		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
322		break;
323	}
324
325	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
326}
327
328/*******************************************************************************
329 *
330 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler
331 *
332 * PARAMETERS:  Function            - Read or Write operation
333 *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
334 *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
335 *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
336 *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
337 *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
338 *                                    accessed region
339 *
340 * RETURN:      Status
341 *
342 * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI Config address space (Op Region)
343 *
344 ******************************************************************************/
345
346acpi_status
347acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler(u32 function,
348				 acpi_physical_address address,
349				 u32 bit_width,
350				 u64 *value,
351				 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
352{
353	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
354	struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id;
355	u16 pci_register;
356	u32 value32;
357
358	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_config_space_handler);
359
360	/*
361	 *  The arguments to acpi_os(Read|Write)pci_configuration are:
362	 *
363	 *  pci_segment is the PCI bus segment range 0-31
364	 *  pci_bus     is the PCI bus number range 0-255
365	 *  pci_device  is the PCI device number range 0-31
366	 *  pci_function is the PCI device function number
367	 *  pci_register is the Config space register range 0-255 bytes
368	 *
369	 *  Value - input value for write, output address for read
370	 *
371	 */
372	pci_id = (struct acpi_pci_id *)region_context;
373	pci_register = (u16) (u32) address;
374
375	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
376			  "Pci-Config %u (%u) Seg(%04x) Bus(%04x) Dev(%04x) Func(%04x) Reg(%04x)\n",
377			  function, bit_width, pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
378			  pci_id->device, pci_id->function, pci_register));
379
380	switch (function) {
381	case ACPI_READ:
382
383		status = acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register,
384							&value32, bit_width);
385		*value = value32;
386		break;
387
388	case ACPI_WRITE:
389
390		status = acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(pci_id, pci_register,
391							 *value, bit_width);
392		break;
393
394	default:
395
396		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
397		break;
398	}
399
400	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
401}
402
403/*******************************************************************************
404 *
405 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler
406 *
407 * PARAMETERS:  Function            - Read or Write operation
408 *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
409 *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
410 *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
411 *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
412 *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
413 *                                    accessed region
414 *
415 * RETURN:      Status
416 *
417 * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the CMOS address space (Op Region)
418 *
419 ******************************************************************************/
420
421acpi_status
422acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler(u32 function,
423			   acpi_physical_address address,
424			   u32 bit_width,
425			   u64 *value,
426			   void *handler_context, void *region_context)
427{
428	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
429
430	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_cmos_space_handler);
431
432	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
433}
434
435/*******************************************************************************
436 *
437 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler
438 *
439 * PARAMETERS:  Function            - Read or Write operation
440 *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
441 *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
442 *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
443 *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
444 *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
445 *                                    accessed region
446 *
447 * RETURN:      Status
448 *
449 * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the PCI bar_target address space (Op Region)
450 *
451 ******************************************************************************/
452
453acpi_status
454acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler(u32 function,
455			      acpi_physical_address address,
456			      u32 bit_width,
457			      u64 *value,
458			      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
459{
460	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
461
462	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_pci_bar_space_handler);
463
464	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
465}
466
467/*******************************************************************************
468 *
469 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler
470 *
471 * PARAMETERS:  Function            - Read or Write operation
472 *              Address             - Where in the space to read or write
473 *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, or 32)
474 *              Value               - Pointer to in or out value
475 *              handler_context     - Pointer to Handler's context
476 *              region_context      - Pointer to context specific to the
477 *                                    accessed region
478 *
479 * RETURN:      Status
480 *
481 * DESCRIPTION: Handler for the Data Table address space (Op Region)
482 *
483 ******************************************************************************/
484
485acpi_status
486acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler(u32 function,
487				 acpi_physical_address address,
488				 u32 bit_width,
489				 u64 *value,
490				 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
491{
492	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_data_table_space_handler);
493
494	/*
495	 * Perform the memory read or write. The bit_width was already
496	 * validated.
497	 */
498	switch (function) {
499	case ACPI_READ:
500
501		ACPI_MEMCPY(ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value),
502			    ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address),
503			    ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
504		break;
505
506	case ACPI_WRITE:
507
508		ACPI_MEMCPY(ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(address),
509			    ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, value), ACPI_DIV_8(bit_width));
510		break;
511
512	default:
513
514		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
515	}
516
517	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
518}
519