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1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: evgpe - General Purpose Event handling and dispatch
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2010, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 *    without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 *    binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acevents.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48
49#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evgpe")
51
52/* Local prototypes */
53static void ACPI_SYSTEM_XFACE acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method(void *context);
54
55/*******************************************************************************
56 *
57 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_mask
58 *
59 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info          - GPE to update
60 *
61 * RETURN:      Status
62 *
63 * DESCRIPTION: Updates GPE register enable mask based upon whether there are
64 *              runtime references to this GPE
65 *
66 ******************************************************************************/
67
68acpi_status
69acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_mask(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info)
70{
71	struct acpi_gpe_register_info *gpe_register_info;
72	u32 register_bit;
73
74	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_update_gpe_enable_mask);
75
76	gpe_register_info = gpe_event_info->register_info;
77	if (!gpe_register_info) {
78		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
79	}
80
81	register_bit = acpi_hw_get_gpe_register_bit(gpe_event_info,
82						gpe_register_info);
83
84	/* Clear the run bit up front */
85
86	ACPI_CLEAR_BIT(gpe_register_info->enable_for_run, register_bit);
87
88	/* Set the mask bit only if there are references to this GPE */
89
90	if (gpe_event_info->runtime_count) {
91		ACPI_SET_BIT(gpe_register_info->enable_for_run, (u8)register_bit);
92	}
93
94	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
95}
96
97/*******************************************************************************
98 *
99 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_enable_gpe
100 *
101 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info  - GPE to enable
102 *
103 * RETURN:      Status
104 *
105 * DESCRIPTION: Clear the given GPE from stale events and enable it.
106 *
107 ******************************************************************************/
108acpi_status
109acpi_ev_enable_gpe(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info)
110{
111	acpi_status status;
112
113	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_enable_gpe);
114
115	/*
116	 * We will only allow a GPE to be enabled if it has either an
117	 * associated method (_Lxx/_Exx) or a handler. Otherwise, the
118	 * GPE will be immediately disabled by acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch the
119	 * first time it fires.
120	 */
121	if (!(gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK)) {
122		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_HANDLER);
123	}
124
125	/* Clear the GPE (of stale events) */
126	status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
127	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
128		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
129	}
130
131	/* Enable the requested GPE */
132	status = acpi_hw_low_set_gpe(gpe_event_info, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
133
134	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
135}
136
137
138/*******************************************************************************
139 *
140 * FUNCTION:    acpi_raw_enable_gpe
141 *
142 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info  - GPE to enable
143 *
144 * RETURN:      Status
145 *
146 * DESCRIPTION: Add a reference to a GPE. On the first reference, the GPE is
147 *              hardware-enabled.
148 *
149 ******************************************************************************/
150
151acpi_status acpi_raw_enable_gpe(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info)
152{
153	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
154
155	if (gpe_event_info->runtime_count == ACPI_UINT8_MAX) {
156		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_LIMIT);
157	}
158
159	gpe_event_info->runtime_count++;
160	if (gpe_event_info->runtime_count == 1) {
161		status = acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_mask(gpe_event_info);
162		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
163			status = acpi_ev_enable_gpe(gpe_event_info);
164		}
165
166		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
167			gpe_event_info->runtime_count--;
168		}
169	}
170
171	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
172}
173
174/*******************************************************************************
175 *
176 * FUNCTION:    acpi_raw_disable_gpe
177 *
178 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info  - GPE to disable
179 *
180 * RETURN:      Status
181 *
182 * DESCRIPTION: Remove a reference to a GPE. When the last reference is
183 *              removed, the GPE is hardware-disabled.
184 *
185 ******************************************************************************/
186
187acpi_status acpi_raw_disable_gpe(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info)
188{
189	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
190
191	if (!gpe_event_info->runtime_count) {
192		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_LIMIT);
193	}
194
195	gpe_event_info->runtime_count--;
196	if (!gpe_event_info->runtime_count) {
197		status = acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_mask(gpe_event_info);
198		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
199			status = acpi_hw_low_set_gpe(gpe_event_info,
200						     ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
201		}
202
203		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
204			gpe_event_info->runtime_count++;
205		}
206	}
207
208	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
209}
210
211/*******************************************************************************
212 *
213 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info
214 *
215 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_number          - Raw GPE number
216 *              gpe_block           - A GPE info block
217 *
218 * RETURN:      A GPE event_info struct. NULL if not a valid GPE (The gpe_number
219 *              is not within the specified GPE block)
220 *
221 * DESCRIPTION: Returns the event_info struct associated with this GPE. This is
222 *              the low-level implementation of ev_get_gpe_event_info.
223 *
224 ******************************************************************************/
225
226struct acpi_gpe_event_info *acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info(u32 gpe_number,
227						     struct acpi_gpe_block_info
228						     *gpe_block)
229{
230	u32 gpe_index;
231
232	/*
233	 * Validate that the gpe_number is within the specified gpe_block.
234	 * (Two steps)
235	 */
236	if (!gpe_block || (gpe_number < gpe_block->block_base_number)) {
237		return (NULL);
238	}
239
240	gpe_index = gpe_number - gpe_block->block_base_number;
241	if (gpe_index >= gpe_block->gpe_count) {
242		return (NULL);
243	}
244
245	return (&gpe_block->event_info[gpe_index]);
246}
247
248
249/*******************************************************************************
250 *
251 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_get_gpe_event_info
252 *
253 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_device          - Device node. NULL for GPE0/GPE1
254 *              gpe_number          - Raw GPE number
255 *
256 * RETURN:      A GPE event_info struct. NULL if not a valid GPE
257 *
258 * DESCRIPTION: Returns the event_info struct associated with this GPE.
259 *              Validates the gpe_block and the gpe_number
260 *
261 *              Should be called only when the GPE lists are semaphore locked
262 *              and not subject to change.
263 *
264 ******************************************************************************/
265
266struct acpi_gpe_event_info *acpi_ev_get_gpe_event_info(acpi_handle gpe_device,
267						       u32 gpe_number)
268{
269	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
270	struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_info;
271	u32 i;
272
273	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
274
275	/* A NULL gpe_device means use the FADT-defined GPE block(s) */
276
277	if (!gpe_device) {
278
279		/* Examine GPE Block 0 and 1 (These blocks are permanent) */
280
281		for (i = 0; i < ACPI_MAX_GPE_BLOCKS; i++) {
282			gpe_info = acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info(gpe_number,
283							    acpi_gbl_gpe_fadt_blocks
284							    [i]);
285			if (gpe_info) {
286				return (gpe_info);
287			}
288		}
289
290		/* The gpe_number was not in the range of either FADT GPE block */
291
292		return (NULL);
293	}
294
295	/* A Non-NULL gpe_device means this is a GPE Block Device */
296
297	obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object((struct acpi_namespace_node *)
298					       gpe_device);
299	if (!obj_desc || !obj_desc->device.gpe_block) {
300		return (NULL);
301	}
302
303	return (acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info
304		(gpe_number, obj_desc->device.gpe_block));
305}
306
307/*******************************************************************************
308 *
309 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_gpe_detect
310 *
311 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_xrupt_list      - Interrupt block for this interrupt.
312 *                                    Can have multiple GPE blocks attached.
313 *
314 * RETURN:      INTERRUPT_HANDLED or INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED
315 *
316 * DESCRIPTION: Detect if any GP events have occurred. This function is
317 *              executed at interrupt level.
318 *
319 ******************************************************************************/
320
321u32 acpi_ev_gpe_detect(struct acpi_gpe_xrupt_info * gpe_xrupt_list)
322{
323	acpi_status status;
324	struct acpi_gpe_block_info *gpe_block;
325	struct acpi_gpe_register_info *gpe_register_info;
326	u32 int_status = ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED;
327	u8 enabled_status_byte;
328	u32 status_reg;
329	u32 enable_reg;
330	acpi_cpu_flags flags;
331	u32 i;
332	u32 j;
333
334	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ev_gpe_detect);
335
336	/* Check for the case where there are no GPEs */
337
338	if (!gpe_xrupt_list) {
339		return (int_status);
340	}
341
342	/*
343	 * We need to obtain the GPE lock for both the data structs and registers
344	 * Note: Not necessary to obtain the hardware lock, since the GPE
345	 * registers are owned by the gpe_lock.
346	 */
347	flags = acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_gpe_lock);
348
349	/* Examine all GPE blocks attached to this interrupt level */
350
351	gpe_block = gpe_xrupt_list->gpe_block_list_head;
352	while (gpe_block) {
353		/*
354		 * Read all of the 8-bit GPE status and enable registers in this GPE
355		 * block, saving all of them. Find all currently active GP events.
356		 */
357		for (i = 0; i < gpe_block->register_count; i++) {
358
359			/* Get the next status/enable pair */
360
361			gpe_register_info = &gpe_block->register_info[i];
362
363			/* Read the Status Register */
364
365			status =
366			    acpi_hw_read(&status_reg,
367					 &gpe_register_info->status_address);
368			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
369				goto unlock_and_exit;
370			}
371
372			/* Read the Enable Register */
373
374			status =
375			    acpi_hw_read(&enable_reg,
376					 &gpe_register_info->enable_address);
377			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
378				goto unlock_and_exit;
379			}
380
381			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INTERRUPTS,
382					  "Read GPE Register at GPE%X: Status=%02X, Enable=%02X\n",
383					  gpe_register_info->base_gpe_number,
384					  status_reg, enable_reg));
385
386			/* Check if there is anything active at all in this register */
387
388			enabled_status_byte = (u8) (status_reg & enable_reg);
389			if (!enabled_status_byte) {
390
391				/* No active GPEs in this register, move on */
392
393				continue;
394			}
395
396			/* Now look at the individual GPEs in this byte register */
397
398			for (j = 0; j < ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH; j++) {
399
400				/* Examine one GPE bit */
401
402				if (enabled_status_byte & (1 << j)) {
403					/*
404					 * Found an active GPE. Dispatch the event to a handler
405					 * or method.
406					 */
407					int_status |=
408					    acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch(&gpe_block->
409						event_info[((acpi_size) i * ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH) + j], j + gpe_register_info->base_gpe_number);
410				}
411			}
412		}
413
414		gpe_block = gpe_block->next;
415	}
416
417      unlock_and_exit:
418
419	acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_gpe_lock, flags);
420	return (int_status);
421}
422
423/*******************************************************************************
424 *
425 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method
426 *
427 * PARAMETERS:  Context (gpe_event_info) - Info for this GPE
428 *
429 * RETURN:      None
430 *
431 * DESCRIPTION: Perform the actual execution of a GPE control method. This
432 *              function is called from an invocation of acpi_os_execute and
433 *              therefore does NOT execute at interrupt level - so that
434 *              the control method itself is not executed in the context of
435 *              an interrupt handler.
436 *
437 ******************************************************************************/
438static void acpi_ev_asynch_enable_gpe(void *context);
439
440static void ACPI_SYSTEM_XFACE acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method(void *context)
441{
442	struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info = (void *)context;
443	acpi_status status;
444	struct acpi_gpe_event_info local_gpe_event_info;
445	struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
446
447	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method);
448
449	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
450	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
451		return_VOID;
452	}
453
454	/* Must revalidate the gpe_number/gpe_block */
455
456	if (!acpi_ev_valid_gpe_event(gpe_event_info)) {
457		status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
458		return_VOID;
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * Take a snapshot of the GPE info for this level - we copy the info to
463	 * prevent a race condition with remove_handler/remove_block.
464	 */
465	ACPI_MEMCPY(&local_gpe_event_info, gpe_event_info,
466		    sizeof(struct acpi_gpe_event_info));
467
468	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
469	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
470		return_VOID;
471	}
472
473	/*
474	 * Must check for control method type dispatch one more time to avoid a
475	 * race with ev_gpe_install_handler
476	 */
477	if ((local_gpe_event_info.flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK) ==
478	    ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD) {
479
480		/* Allocate the evaluation information block */
481
482		info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
483		if (!info) {
484			status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
485		} else {
486			/*
487			 * Invoke the GPE Method (_Lxx, _Exx) i.e., evaluate the _Lxx/_Exx
488			 * control method that corresponds to this GPE
489			 */
490			info->prefix_node =
491			    local_gpe_event_info.dispatch.method_node;
492			info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
493
494			status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
495			ACPI_FREE(info);
496		}
497
498		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
499			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
500					"while evaluating GPE method [%4.4s]",
501					acpi_ut_get_node_name
502					(local_gpe_event_info.dispatch.
503					 method_node)));
504		}
505	}
506	/* Defer enabling of GPE until all notify handlers are done */
507	acpi_os_execute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_ev_asynch_enable_gpe,
508				gpe_event_info);
509	return_VOID;
510}
511
512static void acpi_ev_asynch_enable_gpe(void *context)
513{
514	struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info = context;
515	acpi_status status;
516	if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK) ==
517	    ACPI_GPE_LEVEL_TRIGGERED) {
518		/*
519		 * GPE is level-triggered, we clear the GPE status bit after handling
520		 * the event.
521		 */
522		status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
523		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
524			return_VOID;
525		}
526	}
527
528	/*
529	 * Enable this GPE, conditionally. This means that the GPE will only be
530	 * physically enabled if the enable_for_run bit is set in the event_info
531	 */
532	(void)acpi_hw_low_set_gpe(gpe_event_info, ACPI_GPE_COND_ENABLE);
533
534	return_VOID;
535}
536
537/*******************************************************************************
538 *
539 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch
540 *
541 * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info  - Info for this GPE
542 *              gpe_number      - Number relative to the parent GPE block
543 *
544 * RETURN:      INTERRUPT_HANDLED or INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED
545 *
546 * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch a General Purpose Event to either a function (e.g. EC)
547 *              or method (e.g. _Lxx/_Exx) handler.
548 *
549 *              This function executes at interrupt level.
550 *
551 ******************************************************************************/
552
553u32
554acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info, u32 gpe_number)
555{
556	acpi_status status;
557
558	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_gpe_dispatch);
559
560	acpi_os_gpe_count(gpe_number);
561
562	/*
563	 * If edge-triggered, clear the GPE status bit now. Note that
564	 * level-triggered events are cleared after the GPE is serviced.
565	 */
566	if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK) ==
567	    ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED) {
568		status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
569		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
570			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
571					"Unable to clear GPE[0x%2X]",
572					gpe_number));
573			return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
574		}
575	}
576
577	/*
578	 * Dispatch the GPE to either an installed handler, or the control method
579	 * associated with this GPE (_Lxx or _Exx). If a handler exists, we invoke
580	 * it and do not attempt to run the method. If there is neither a handler
581	 * nor a method, we disable this GPE to prevent further such pointless
582	 * events from firing.
583	 */
584	switch (gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK) {
585	case ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_HANDLER:
586
587		/*
588		 * Invoke the installed handler (at interrupt level)
589		 * Ignore return status for now.
590		 * TBD: leave GPE disabled on error?
591		 */
592		(void)gpe_event_info->dispatch.handler->address(gpe_event_info->
593								dispatch.
594								handler->
595								context);
596
597		/* It is now safe to clear level-triggered events. */
598
599		if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK) ==
600		    ACPI_GPE_LEVEL_TRIGGERED) {
601			status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
602			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
603				ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
604					"Unable to clear GPE[0x%2X]",
605						gpe_number));
606				return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
607			}
608		}
609		break;
610
611	case ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD:
612
613		/*
614		 * Disable the GPE, so it doesn't keep firing before the method has a
615		 * chance to run (it runs asynchronously with interrupts enabled).
616		 */
617		status = acpi_hw_low_set_gpe(gpe_event_info, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
618		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
619			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
620					"Unable to disable GPE[0x%2X]",
621					gpe_number));
622			return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
623		}
624
625		/*
626		 * Execute the method associated with the GPE
627		 * NOTE: Level-triggered GPEs are cleared after the method completes.
628		 */
629		status = acpi_os_execute(OSL_GPE_HANDLER,
630					 acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method,
631					 gpe_event_info);
632		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
633			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
634					"Unable to queue handler for GPE[0x%2X] - event disabled",
635					gpe_number));
636		}
637		break;
638
639	default:
640
641		/*
642		 * No handler or method to run!
643		 * 03/2010: This case should no longer be possible. We will not allow
644		 * a GPE to be enabled if it has no handler or method.
645		 */
646		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
647			    "No handler or method for GPE[0x%2X], disabling event",
648			    gpe_number));
649
650		/*
651		 * Disable the GPE. The GPE will remain disabled a handler
652		 * is installed or ACPICA is restarted.
653		 */
654		status = acpi_hw_low_set_gpe(gpe_event_info, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
655		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
656			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
657					"Unable to disable GPE[0x%2X]",
658					gpe_number));
659			return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
660		}
661		break;
662	}
663
664	return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
665}
666