1/* 2 * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64. 3 * 4 * Distribute under GPLv2 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> 7 * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> 8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> 9 */ 10 11#include <linux/suspend.h> 12#include <linux/smp.h> 13 14#include <asm/pgtable.h> 15#include <asm/proto.h> 16#include <asm/mtrr.h> 17#include <asm/page.h> 18#include <asm/mce.h> 19#include <asm/xcr.h> 20#include <asm/suspend.h> 21#include <asm/debugreg.h> 22 23#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 24static struct saved_context saved_context; 25 26unsigned long saved_context_ebx; 27unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp; 28unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi; 29unsigned long saved_context_eflags; 30#else 31/* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 32struct saved_context saved_context; 33#endif 34 35/** 36 * __save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a 37 * hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it 38 * @ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in 39 * 40 * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the 41 * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image) 42 * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one 43 * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this 44 * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different 45 * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the 46 * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers 47 * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume 48 * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime. 49 */ 50static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt) 51{ 52#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 53 mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL); 54#endif 55 kernel_fpu_begin(); 56 57 /* 58 * descriptor tables 59 */ 60#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 61 store_gdt(&ctxt->gdt); 62 store_idt(&ctxt->idt); 63#else 64/* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 65 store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit); 66 store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit); 67#endif 68 store_tr(ctxt->tr); 69 70 /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */ 71 /* 72 * segment registers 73 */ 74#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 75 savesegment(es, ctxt->es); 76 savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs); 77 savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs); 78 savesegment(ss, ctxt->ss); 79#else 80/* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 81 asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds)); 82 asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es)); 83 asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs)); 84 asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs)); 85 asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss)); 86 87 rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base); 88 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base); 89 rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base); 90 mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL); 91 92 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer); 93#endif 94 95 /* 96 * control registers 97 */ 98 ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0(); 99 ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2(); 100 ctxt->cr3 = read_cr3(); 101#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 102 ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4_safe(); 103#else 104/* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 105 ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4(); 106 ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8(); 107#endif 108 ctxt->misc_enable_saved = !rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, 109 &ctxt->misc_enable); 110} 111 112/* Needed by apm.c */ 113void save_processor_state(void) 114{ 115 __save_processor_state(&saved_context); 116 save_sched_clock_state(); 117} 118#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 119EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state); 120#endif 121 122static void do_fpu_end(void) 123{ 124 /* 125 * Restore FPU regs if necessary. 126 */ 127 kernel_fpu_end(); 128} 129 130static void fix_processor_context(void) 131{ 132 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 133 struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu); 134 135 set_tss_desc(cpu, t); /* 136 * This just modifies memory; should not be 137 * necessary. But... This is necessary, because 138 * 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some 139 * similar stupidity. 140 */ 141 142#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 143 get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9; 144 145 syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */ 146#endif 147 load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */ 148 load_LDT(¤t->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */ 149} 150 151/** 152 * __restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved 153 * by __save_processor_state() 154 * @ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from 155 */ 156static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt) 157{ 158 if (ctxt->misc_enable_saved) 159 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, ctxt->misc_enable); 160 /* 161 * control registers 162 */ 163 /* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */ 164#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 165 if (ctxt->cr4) 166 write_cr4(ctxt->cr4); 167#else 168/* CONFIG X86_64 */ 169 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer); 170 write_cr8(ctxt->cr8); 171 write_cr4(ctxt->cr4); 172#endif 173 write_cr3(ctxt->cr3); 174 write_cr2(ctxt->cr2); 175 write_cr0(ctxt->cr0); 176 177 /* 178 * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values 179 * ltr is done i fix_processor_context(). 180 */ 181#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 182 load_gdt(&ctxt->gdt); 183 load_idt(&ctxt->idt); 184#else 185/* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 186 load_gdt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit); 187 load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit); 188#endif 189 190 /* 191 * segment registers 192 */ 193#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 194 loadsegment(es, ctxt->es); 195 loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs); 196 loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs); 197 loadsegment(ss, ctxt->ss); 198 199 /* 200 * sysenter MSRs 201 */ 202 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) 203 enable_sep_cpu(); 204#else 205/* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 206 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds)); 207 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es)); 208 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs)); 209 load_gs_index(ctxt->gs); 210 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss)); 211 212 wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base); 213 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base); 214 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base); 215#endif 216 217 /* 218 * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's. 219 */ 220 if (cpu_has_xsave) 221 xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask); 222 223 fix_processor_context(); 224 225 do_fpu_end(); 226 mtrr_bp_restore(); 227} 228 229/* Needed by apm.c */ 230void restore_processor_state(void) 231{ 232 __restore_processor_state(&saved_context); 233 restore_sched_clock_state(); 234} 235#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 236EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state); 237#endif 238