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1/*
2 * Davicom DM9601 USB 1.1 10/100Mbps ethernet devices
3 *
4 * Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
5 *
6 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
8 * kind, whether express or implied.
9 */
10
11//#define DEBUG
12
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/stddef.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
18#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19#include <linux/ethtool.h>
20#include <linux/mii.h>
21#include <linux/usb.h>
22#include <linux/crc32.h>
23#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25
26/* datasheet:
27 http://ptm2.cc.utu.fi/ftp/network/cards/DM9601/From_NET/DM9601-DS-P01-930914.pdf
28*/
29
30/* control requests */
31#define DM_READ_REGS	0x00
32#define DM_WRITE_REGS	0x01
33#define DM_READ_MEMS	0x02
34#define DM_WRITE_REG	0x03
35#define DM_WRITE_MEMS	0x05
36#define DM_WRITE_MEM	0x07
37
38/* registers */
39#define DM_NET_CTRL	0x00
40#define DM_RX_CTRL	0x05
41#define DM_SHARED_CTRL	0x0b
42#define DM_SHARED_ADDR	0x0c
43#define DM_SHARED_DATA	0x0d	/* low + high */
44#define DM_PHY_ADDR	0x10	/* 6 bytes */
45#define DM_MCAST_ADDR	0x16	/* 8 bytes */
46#define DM_GPR_CTRL	0x1e
47#define DM_GPR_DATA	0x1f
48
49#define DM_MAX_MCAST	64
50#define DM_MCAST_SIZE	8
51#define DM_EEPROM_LEN	256
52#define DM_TX_OVERHEAD	2	/* 2 byte header */
53#define DM_RX_OVERHEAD	7	/* 3 byte header + 4 byte crc tail */
54#define DM_TIMEOUT	1000
55
56
57static int dm_read(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u16 length, void *data)
58{
59	void *buf;
60	int err = -ENOMEM;
61
62	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "dm_read() reg=0x%02x length=%d\n", reg, length);
63
64	buf = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
65	if (!buf)
66		goto out;
67
68	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
69			      usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
70			      DM_READ_REGS,
71			      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
72			      0, reg, buf, length, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
73	if (err == length)
74		memcpy(data, buf, length);
75	else if (err >= 0)
76		err = -EINVAL;
77	kfree(buf);
78
79 out:
80	return err;
81}
82
83static int dm_read_reg(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u8 *value)
84{
85	return dm_read(dev, reg, 1, value);
86}
87
88static int dm_write(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u16 length, void *data)
89{
90	void *buf = NULL;
91	int err = -ENOMEM;
92
93	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "dm_write() reg=0x%02x, length=%d\n", reg, length);
94
95	if (data) {
96		buf = kmemdup(data, length, GFP_KERNEL);
97		if (!buf)
98			goto out;
99	}
100
101	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
102			      usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
103			      DM_WRITE_REGS,
104			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
105			      0, reg, buf, length, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
106	kfree(buf);
107	if (err >= 0 && err < length)
108		err = -EINVAL;
109 out:
110	return err;
111}
112
113static int dm_write_reg(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u8 value)
114{
115	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "dm_write_reg() reg=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
116		   reg, value);
117	return usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
118			       usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
119			       DM_WRITE_REG,
120			       USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
121			       value, reg, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
122}
123
124static void dm_write_async_callback(struct urb *urb)
125{
126	struct usb_ctrlrequest *req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->context;
127	int status = urb->status;
128
129	if (status < 0)
130		printk(KERN_DEBUG "dm_write_async_callback() failed with %d\n",
131		       status);
132
133	kfree(req);
134	usb_free_urb(urb);
135}
136
137static void dm_write_async_helper(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u8 value,
138				  u16 length, void *data)
139{
140	struct usb_ctrlrequest *req;
141	struct urb *urb;
142	int status;
143
144	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
145	if (!urb) {
146		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error allocating URB in dm_write_async_helper!\n");
147		return;
148	}
149
150	req = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_ATOMIC);
151	if (!req) {
152		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to allocate memory for control request\n");
153		usb_free_urb(urb);
154		return;
155	}
156
157	req->bRequestType = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
158	req->bRequest = length ? DM_WRITE_REGS : DM_WRITE_REG;
159	req->wValue = cpu_to_le16(value);
160	req->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(reg);
161	req->wLength = cpu_to_le16(length);
162
163	usb_fill_control_urb(urb, dev->udev,
164			     usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
165			     (void *)req, data, length,
166			     dm_write_async_callback, req);
167
168	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
169	if (status < 0) {
170		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error submitting the control message: status=%d\n",
171			   status);
172		kfree(req);
173		usb_free_urb(urb);
174	}
175}
176
177static void dm_write_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u16 length, void *data)
178{
179	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "dm_write_async() reg=0x%02x length=%d\n", reg, length);
180
181	dm_write_async_helper(dev, reg, 0, length, data);
182}
183
184static void dm_write_reg_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u8 value)
185{
186	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "dm_write_reg_async() reg=0x%02x value=0x%02x\n",
187		   reg, value);
188
189	dm_write_async_helper(dev, reg, value, 0, NULL);
190}
191
192static int dm_read_shared_word(struct usbnet *dev, int phy, u8 reg, __le16 *value)
193{
194	int ret, i;
195
196	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
197
198	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_ADDR, phy ? (reg | 0x40) : reg);
199	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, phy ? 0xc : 0x4);
200
201	for (i = 0; i < DM_TIMEOUT; i++) {
202		u8 tmp;
203
204		udelay(1);
205		ret = dm_read_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, &tmp);
206		if (ret < 0)
207			goto out;
208
209		/* ready */
210		if ((tmp & 1) == 0)
211			break;
212	}
213
214	if (i == DM_TIMEOUT) {
215		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s read timed out!\n", phy ? "phy" : "eeprom");
216		ret = -EIO;
217		goto out;
218	}
219
220	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, 0x0);
221	ret = dm_read(dev, DM_SHARED_DATA, 2, value);
222
223	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "read shared %d 0x%02x returned 0x%04x, %d\n",
224		   phy, reg, *value, ret);
225
226 out:
227	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
228	return ret;
229}
230
231static int dm_write_shared_word(struct usbnet *dev, int phy, u8 reg, __le16 value)
232{
233	int ret, i;
234
235	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
236
237	ret = dm_write(dev, DM_SHARED_DATA, 2, &value);
238	if (ret < 0)
239		goto out;
240
241	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_ADDR, phy ? (reg | 0x40) : reg);
242	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, phy ? 0x1a : 0x12);
243
244	for (i = 0; i < DM_TIMEOUT; i++) {
245		u8 tmp;
246
247		udelay(1);
248		ret = dm_read_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, &tmp);
249		if (ret < 0)
250			goto out;
251
252		/* ready */
253		if ((tmp & 1) == 0)
254			break;
255	}
256
257	if (i == DM_TIMEOUT) {
258		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s write timed out!\n", phy ? "phy" : "eeprom");
259		ret = -EIO;
260		goto out;
261	}
262
263	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, 0x0);
264
265out:
266	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
267	return ret;
268}
269
270static int dm_read_eeprom_word(struct usbnet *dev, u8 offset, void *value)
271{
272	return dm_read_shared_word(dev, 0, offset, value);
273}
274
275
276
277static int dm9601_get_eeprom_len(struct net_device *dev)
278{
279	return DM_EEPROM_LEN;
280}
281
282static int dm9601_get_eeprom(struct net_device *net,
283			     struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom, u8 * data)
284{
285	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
286	__le16 *ebuf = (__le16 *) data;
287	int i;
288
289	/* access is 16bit */
290	if ((eeprom->offset % 2) || (eeprom->len % 2))
291		return -EINVAL;
292
293	for (i = 0; i < eeprom->len / 2; i++) {
294		if (dm_read_eeprom_word(dev, eeprom->offset / 2 + i,
295					&ebuf[i]) < 0)
296			return -EINVAL;
297	}
298	return 0;
299}
300
301static int dm9601_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc)
302{
303	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
304
305	__le16 res;
306
307	if (phy_id) {
308		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Only internal phy supported\n");
309		return 0;
310	}
311
312	dm_read_shared_word(dev, 1, loc, &res);
313
314	netdev_dbg(dev->net,
315		   "dm9601_mdio_read() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, returns=0x%04x\n",
316		   phy_id, loc, le16_to_cpu(res));
317
318	return le16_to_cpu(res);
319}
320
321static void dm9601_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc,
322			      int val)
323{
324	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
325	__le16 res = cpu_to_le16(val);
326
327	if (phy_id) {
328		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Only internal phy supported\n");
329		return;
330	}
331
332	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "dm9601_mdio_write() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, val=0x%04x\n",
333		   phy_id, loc, val);
334
335	dm_write_shared_word(dev, 1, loc, res);
336}
337
338static void dm9601_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net,
339			       struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
340{
341	/* Inherit standard device info */
342	usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, info);
343	info->eedump_len = DM_EEPROM_LEN;
344}
345
346static u32 dm9601_get_link(struct net_device *net)
347{
348	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
349
350	return mii_link_ok(&dev->mii);
351}
352
353static int dm9601_ioctl(struct net_device *net, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
354{
355	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
356
357	return generic_mii_ioctl(&dev->mii, if_mii(rq), cmd, NULL);
358}
359
360static const struct ethtool_ops dm9601_ethtool_ops = {
361	.get_drvinfo	= dm9601_get_drvinfo,
362	.get_link	= dm9601_get_link,
363	.get_msglevel	= usbnet_get_msglevel,
364	.set_msglevel	= usbnet_set_msglevel,
365	.get_eeprom_len	= dm9601_get_eeprom_len,
366	.get_eeprom	= dm9601_get_eeprom,
367	.get_settings	= usbnet_get_settings,
368	.set_settings	= usbnet_set_settings,
369	.nway_reset	= usbnet_nway_reset,
370};
371
372static void dm9601_set_multicast(struct net_device *net)
373{
374	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
375	/* We use the 20 byte dev->data for our 8 byte filter buffer
376	 * to avoid allocating memory that is tricky to free later */
377	u8 *hashes = (u8 *) & dev->data;
378	u8 rx_ctl = 0x31;
379
380	memset(hashes, 0x00, DM_MCAST_SIZE);
381	hashes[DM_MCAST_SIZE - 1] |= 0x80;	/* broadcast address */
382
383	if (net->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
384		rx_ctl |= 0x02;
385	} else if (net->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ||
386		   netdev_mc_count(net) > DM_MAX_MCAST) {
387		rx_ctl |= 0x04;
388	} else if (!netdev_mc_empty(net)) {
389		struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
390
391		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, net) {
392			u32 crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr) >> 26;
393			hashes[crc >> 3] |= 1 << (crc & 0x7);
394		}
395	}
396
397	dm_write_async(dev, DM_MCAST_ADDR, DM_MCAST_SIZE, hashes);
398	dm_write_reg_async(dev, DM_RX_CTRL, rx_ctl);
399}
400
401static void __dm9601_set_mac_address(struct usbnet *dev)
402{
403	dm_write_async(dev, DM_PHY_ADDR, ETH_ALEN, dev->net->dev_addr);
404}
405
406static int dm9601_set_mac_address(struct net_device *net, void *p)
407{
408	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
409	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
410
411	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) {
412		dev_err(&net->dev, "not setting invalid mac address %pM\n",
413								addr->sa_data);
414		return -EINVAL;
415	}
416
417	memcpy(net->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, net->addr_len);
418	__dm9601_set_mac_address(dev);
419
420	return 0;
421}
422
423static const struct net_device_ops dm9601_netdev_ops = {
424	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
425	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
426	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
427	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
428	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
429	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
430	.ndo_do_ioctl 		= dm9601_ioctl,
431	.ndo_set_multicast_list = dm9601_set_multicast,
432	.ndo_set_mac_address	= dm9601_set_mac_address,
433};
434
435static int dm9601_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
436{
437	int ret;
438	u8 mac[ETH_ALEN];
439
440	ret = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
441	if (ret)
442		goto out;
443
444	dev->net->netdev_ops = &dm9601_netdev_ops;
445	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &dm9601_ethtool_ops;
446	dev->net->hard_header_len += DM_TX_OVERHEAD;
447	dev->hard_mtu = dev->net->mtu + dev->net->hard_header_len;
448	dev->rx_urb_size = dev->net->mtu + ETH_HLEN + DM_RX_OVERHEAD;
449
450	dev->mii.dev = dev->net;
451	dev->mii.mdio_read = dm9601_mdio_read;
452	dev->mii.mdio_write = dm9601_mdio_write;
453	dev->mii.phy_id_mask = 0x1f;
454	dev->mii.reg_num_mask = 0x1f;
455
456	/* reset */
457	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_NET_CTRL, 1);
458	udelay(20);
459
460	/* read MAC */
461	if (dm_read(dev, DM_PHY_ADDR, ETH_ALEN, mac) < 0) {
462		printk(KERN_ERR "Error reading MAC address\n");
463		ret = -ENODEV;
464		goto out;
465	}
466
467	/*
468	 * Overwrite the auto-generated address only with good ones.
469	 */
470	if (is_valid_ether_addr(mac))
471		memcpy(dev->net->dev_addr, mac, ETH_ALEN);
472	else {
473		printk(KERN_WARNING
474			"dm9601: No valid MAC address in EEPROM, using %pM\n",
475			dev->net->dev_addr);
476		__dm9601_set_mac_address(dev);
477	}
478
479	/* power up phy */
480	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_GPR_CTRL, 1);
481	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_GPR_DATA, 0);
482
483	/* receive broadcast packets */
484	dm9601_set_multicast(dev->net);
485
486	dm9601_mdio_write(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
487	dm9601_mdio_write(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_ADVERTISE,
488			  ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_CSMA | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP);
489	mii_nway_restart(&dev->mii);
490
491out:
492	return ret;
493}
494
495static int dm9601_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
496{
497	u8 status;
498	int len;
499
500	/* format:
501	   b1: rx status
502	   b2: packet length (incl crc) low
503	   b3: packet length (incl crc) high
504	   b4..n-4: packet data
505	   bn-3..bn: ethernet crc
506	 */
507
508	if (unlikely(skb->len < DM_RX_OVERHEAD)) {
509		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "unexpected tiny rx frame\n");
510		return 0;
511	}
512
513	status = skb->data[0];
514	len = (skb->data[1] | (skb->data[2] << 8)) - 4;
515
516	if (unlikely(status & 0xbf)) {
517		if (status & 0x01) dev->net->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
518		if (status & 0x02) dev->net->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
519		if (status & 0x04) dev->net->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
520		if (status & 0x20) dev->net->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
521		if (status & 0x90) dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
522		return 0;
523	}
524
525	skb_pull(skb, 3);
526	skb_trim(skb, len);
527
528	return 1;
529}
530
531static struct sk_buff *dm9601_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
532				       gfp_t flags)
533{
534	int len;
535
536	/* format:
537	   b1: packet length low
538	   b2: packet length high
539	   b3..n: packet data
540	*/
541
542	len = skb->len;
543
544	if (skb_headroom(skb) < DM_TX_OVERHEAD) {
545		struct sk_buff *skb2;
546
547		skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, DM_TX_OVERHEAD, 0, flags);
548		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
549		skb = skb2;
550		if (!skb)
551			return NULL;
552	}
553
554	__skb_push(skb, DM_TX_OVERHEAD);
555
556	/* usbnet adds padding if length is a multiple of packet size
557	   if so, adjust length value in header */
558	if ((skb->len % dev->maxpacket) == 0)
559		len++;
560
561	skb->data[0] = len;
562	skb->data[1] = len >> 8;
563
564	return skb;
565}
566
567static void dm9601_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
568{
569	int link;
570	u8 *buf;
571
572	/* format:
573	   b0: net status
574	   b1: tx status 1
575	   b2: tx status 2
576	   b3: rx status
577	   b4: rx overflow
578	   b5: rx count
579	   b6: tx count
580	   b7: gpr
581	*/
582
583	if (urb->actual_length < 8)
584		return;
585
586	buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
587
588	link = !!(buf[0] & 0x40);
589	if (netif_carrier_ok(dev->net) != link) {
590		if (link) {
591			netif_carrier_on(dev->net);
592			usbnet_defer_kevent (dev, EVENT_LINK_RESET);
593		}
594		else
595			netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
596		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Link Status is: %d\n", link);
597	}
598}
599
600static int dm9601_link_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
601{
602	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
603
604	mii_check_media(&dev->mii, 1, 1);
605	mii_ethtool_gset(&dev->mii, &ecmd);
606
607	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "link_reset() speed: %d duplex: %d\n",
608		   ecmd.speed, ecmd.duplex);
609
610	return 0;
611}
612
613static const struct driver_info dm9601_info = {
614	.description	= "Davicom DM9601 USB Ethernet",
615	.flags		= FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_LINK_INTR,
616	.bind		= dm9601_bind,
617	.rx_fixup	= dm9601_rx_fixup,
618	.tx_fixup	= dm9601_tx_fixup,
619	.status		= dm9601_status,
620	.link_reset	= dm9601_link_reset,
621	.reset		= dm9601_link_reset,
622};
623
624static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
625	{
626	 USB_DEVICE(0x07aa, 0x9601),	/* Corega FEther USB-TXC */
627	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
628	 },
629	{
630	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x9601),	/* Davicom USB-100 */
631	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
632	 },
633	{
634	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x6688),	/* ZT6688 USB NIC */
635	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
636	 },
637	{
638	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x0268),	/* ShanTou ST268 USB NIC */
639	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
640	 },
641	{
642	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x8515),	/* ADMtek ADM8515 USB NIC */
643	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
644	 },
645	{
646	USB_DEVICE(0x0a47, 0x9601),	/* Hirose USB-100 */
647	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
648	 },
649	{
650	USB_DEVICE(0x0fe6, 0x8101),	/* DM9601 USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
651	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
652	 },
653	{
654	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x9000),	/* DM9000E */
655	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
656	 },
657	{},			// END
658};
659
660MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
661
662static struct usb_driver dm9601_driver = {
663	.name = "dm9601",
664	.id_table = products,
665	.probe = usbnet_probe,
666	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
667	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
668	.resume = usbnet_resume,
669};
670
671static int __init dm9601_init(void)
672{
673	return usb_register(&dm9601_driver);
674}
675
676static void __exit dm9601_exit(void)
677{
678	usb_deregister(&dm9601_driver);
679}
680
681module_init(dm9601_init);
682module_exit(dm9601_exit);
683
684MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
685MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Davicom DM9601 USB 1.1 ethernet devices");
686MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
687