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1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: nsrepair2 - Repair for objects returned by specific
4 *                          predefined methods
5 *
6 *****************************************************************************/
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2010, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 *    without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 *    binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
30 *
31 * NO WARRANTY
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43 */
44
45#include <acpi/acpi.h>
46#include "accommon.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48
49#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsrepair2")
51
52/*
53 * Information structure and handler for ACPI predefined names that can
54 * be repaired on a per-name basis.
55 */
56typedef
57acpi_status(*acpi_repair_function) (struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
58				    union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr);
59
60typedef struct acpi_repair_info {
61	char name[ACPI_NAME_SIZE];
62	acpi_repair_function repair_function;
63
64} acpi_repair_info;
65
66/* Local prototypes */
67
68static const struct acpi_repair_info *acpi_ns_match_repairable_name(struct
69								    acpi_namespace_node
70								    *node);
71
72static acpi_status
73acpi_ns_repair_ALR(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
74		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr);
75
76static acpi_status
77acpi_ns_repair_FDE(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
78		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr);
79
80static acpi_status
81acpi_ns_repair_PSS(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
82		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr);
83
84static acpi_status
85acpi_ns_repair_TSS(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
86		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr);
87
88static acpi_status
89acpi_ns_check_sorted_list(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
90			  union acpi_operand_object *return_object,
91			  u32 expected_count,
92			  u32 sort_index,
93			  u8 sort_direction, char *sort_key_name);
94
95static void
96acpi_ns_sort_list(union acpi_operand_object **elements,
97		  u32 count, u32 index, u8 sort_direction);
98
99/* Values for sort_direction above */
100
101#define ACPI_SORT_ASCENDING     0
102#define ACPI_SORT_DESCENDING    1
103
104/*
105 * This table contains the names of the predefined methods for which we can
106 * perform more complex repairs.
107 *
108 * As necessary:
109 *
110 * _ALR: Sort the list ascending by ambient_illuminance
111 * _FDE: Convert Buffer of BYTEs to a Buffer of DWORDs
112 * _GTM: Convert Buffer of BYTEs to a Buffer of DWORDs
113 * _PSS: Sort the list descending by Power
114 * _TSS: Sort the list descending by Power
115 *
116 * Names that must be packages, but cannot be sorted:
117 *
118 * _BCL: Values are tied to the Package index where they appear, and cannot
119 * be moved or sorted. These index values are used for _BQC and _BCM.
120 * However, we can fix the case where a buffer is returned, by converting
121 * it to a Package of integers.
122 */
123static const struct acpi_repair_info acpi_ns_repairable_names[] = {
124	{"_ALR", acpi_ns_repair_ALR},
125	{"_FDE", acpi_ns_repair_FDE},
126	{"_GTM", acpi_ns_repair_FDE},	/* _GTM has same repair as _FDE */
127	{"_PSS", acpi_ns_repair_PSS},
128	{"_TSS", acpi_ns_repair_TSS},
129	{{0, 0, 0, 0}, NULL}	/* Table terminator */
130};
131
132#define ACPI_FDE_FIELD_COUNT        5
133#define ACPI_FDE_BYTE_BUFFER_SIZE   5
134#define ACPI_FDE_DWORD_BUFFER_SIZE  (ACPI_FDE_FIELD_COUNT * sizeof (u32))
135
136/******************************************************************************
137 *
138 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_complex_repairs
139 *
140 * PARAMETERS:  Data                - Pointer to validation data structure
141 *              Node                - Namespace node for the method/object
142 *              validate_status     - Original status of earlier validation
143 *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
144 *                                    evaluation of a method or object
145 *
146 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if repair was successful. If name is not
147 *              matched, validate_status is returned.
148 *
149 * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to repair/convert a return object of a type that was
150 *              not expected.
151 *
152 *****************************************************************************/
153
154acpi_status
155acpi_ns_complex_repairs(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
156			struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
157			acpi_status validate_status,
158			union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
159{
160	const struct acpi_repair_info *predefined;
161	acpi_status status;
162
163	/* Check if this name is in the list of repairable names */
164
165	predefined = acpi_ns_match_repairable_name(node);
166	if (!predefined) {
167		return (validate_status);
168	}
169
170	status = predefined->repair_function(data, return_object_ptr);
171	return (status);
172}
173
174/******************************************************************************
175 *
176 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_match_repairable_name
177 *
178 * PARAMETERS:  Node                - Namespace node for the method/object
179 *
180 * RETURN:      Pointer to entry in repair table. NULL indicates not found.
181 *
182 * DESCRIPTION: Check an object name against the repairable object list.
183 *
184 *****************************************************************************/
185
186static const struct acpi_repair_info *acpi_ns_match_repairable_name(struct
187								    acpi_namespace_node
188								    *node)
189{
190	const struct acpi_repair_info *this_name;
191
192	/* Search info table for a repairable predefined method/object name */
193
194	this_name = acpi_ns_repairable_names;
195	while (this_name->repair_function) {
196		if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(node->name.ascii, this_name->name)) {
197			return (this_name);
198		}
199		this_name++;
200	}
201
202	return (NULL);		/* Not found */
203}
204
205/******************************************************************************
206 *
207 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_repair_ALR
208 *
209 * PARAMETERS:  Data                - Pointer to validation data structure
210 *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
211 *                                    evaluation of a method or object
212 *
213 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if object is OK or was repaired successfully
214 *
215 * DESCRIPTION: Repair for the _ALR object. If necessary, sort the object list
216 *              ascending by the ambient illuminance values.
217 *
218 *****************************************************************************/
219
220static acpi_status
221acpi_ns_repair_ALR(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
222		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
223{
224	union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
225	acpi_status status;
226
227	status = acpi_ns_check_sorted_list(data, return_object, 2, 1,
228					   ACPI_SORT_ASCENDING,
229					   "AmbientIlluminance");
230
231	return (status);
232}
233
234/******************************************************************************
235 *
236 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_repair_FDE
237 *
238 * PARAMETERS:  Data                - Pointer to validation data structure
239 *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
240 *                                    evaluation of a method or object
241 *
242 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if object is OK or was repaired successfully
243 *
244 * DESCRIPTION: Repair for the _FDE and _GTM objects. The expected return
245 *              value is a Buffer of 5 DWORDs. This function repairs a common
246 *              problem where the return value is a Buffer of BYTEs, not
247 *              DWORDs.
248 *
249 *****************************************************************************/
250
251static acpi_status
252acpi_ns_repair_FDE(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
253		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
254{
255	union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
256	union acpi_operand_object *buffer_object;
257	u8 *byte_buffer;
258	u32 *dword_buffer;
259	u32 i;
260
261	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_repair_FDE);
262
263	switch (return_object->common.type) {
264	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
265
266		/* This is the expected type. Length should be (at least) 5 DWORDs */
267
268		if (return_object->buffer.length >= ACPI_FDE_DWORD_BUFFER_SIZE) {
269			return (AE_OK);
270		}
271
272		/* We can only repair if we have exactly 5 BYTEs */
273
274		if (return_object->buffer.length != ACPI_FDE_BYTE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
275			ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, data->pathname,
276					      data->node_flags,
277					      "Incorrect return buffer length %u, expected %u",
278					      return_object->buffer.length,
279					      ACPI_FDE_DWORD_BUFFER_SIZE));
280
281			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
282		}
283
284		/* Create the new (larger) buffer object */
285
286		buffer_object =
287		    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_FDE_DWORD_BUFFER_SIZE);
288		if (!buffer_object) {
289			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
290		}
291
292		/* Expand each byte to a DWORD */
293
294		byte_buffer = return_object->buffer.pointer;
295		dword_buffer =
296		    ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, buffer_object->buffer.pointer);
297
298		for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FDE_FIELD_COUNT; i++) {
299			*dword_buffer = (u32) *byte_buffer;
300			dword_buffer++;
301			byte_buffer++;
302		}
303
304		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
305				  "%s Expanded Byte Buffer to expected DWord Buffer\n",
306				  data->pathname));
307		break;
308
309	default:
310		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
311	}
312
313	/* Delete the original return object, return the new buffer object */
314
315	acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_object);
316	*return_object_ptr = buffer_object;
317
318	data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
319	return (AE_OK);
320}
321
322/******************************************************************************
323 *
324 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_repair_TSS
325 *
326 * PARAMETERS:  Data                - Pointer to validation data structure
327 *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
328 *                                    evaluation of a method or object
329 *
330 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if object is OK or was repaired successfully
331 *
332 * DESCRIPTION: Repair for the _TSS object. If necessary, sort the object list
333 *              descending by the power dissipation values.
334 *
335 *****************************************************************************/
336
337static acpi_status
338acpi_ns_repair_TSS(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
339		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
340{
341	union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
342	acpi_status status;
343
344	status = acpi_ns_check_sorted_list(data, return_object, 5, 1,
345					   ACPI_SORT_DESCENDING,
346					   "PowerDissipation");
347
348	return (status);
349}
350
351/******************************************************************************
352 *
353 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_repair_PSS
354 *
355 * PARAMETERS:  Data                - Pointer to validation data structure
356 *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
357 *                                    evaluation of a method or object
358 *
359 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if object is OK or was repaired successfully
360 *
361 * DESCRIPTION: Repair for the _PSS object. If necessary, sort the object list
362 *              by the CPU frequencies. Check that the power dissipation values
363 *              are all proportional to CPU frequency (i.e., sorting by
364 *              frequency should be the same as sorting by power.)
365 *
366 *****************************************************************************/
367
368static acpi_status
369acpi_ns_repair_PSS(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
370		   union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
371{
372	union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
373	union acpi_operand_object **outer_elements;
374	u32 outer_element_count;
375	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
376	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
377	u32 previous_value;
378	acpi_status status;
379	u32 i;
380
381	/*
382	 * Entries (sub-packages) in the _PSS Package must be sorted by power
383	 * dissipation, in descending order. If it appears that the list is
384	 * incorrectly sorted, sort it. We sort by cpu_frequency, since this
385	 * should be proportional to the power.
386	 */
387	status = acpi_ns_check_sorted_list(data, return_object, 6, 0,
388					   ACPI_SORT_DESCENDING,
389					   "CpuFrequency");
390	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
391		return (status);
392	}
393
394	/*
395	 * We now know the list is correctly sorted by CPU frequency. Check if
396	 * the power dissipation values are proportional.
397	 */
398	previous_value = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
399	outer_elements = return_object->package.elements;
400	outer_element_count = return_object->package.count;
401
402	for (i = 0; i < outer_element_count; i++) {
403		elements = (*outer_elements)->package.elements;
404		obj_desc = elements[1];	/* Index1 = power_dissipation */
405
406		if ((u32) obj_desc->integer.value > previous_value) {
407			ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, data->pathname,
408					      data->node_flags,
409					      "SubPackage[%u,%u] - suspicious power dissipation values",
410					      i - 1, i));
411		}
412
413		previous_value = (u32) obj_desc->integer.value;
414		outer_elements++;
415	}
416
417	return (AE_OK);
418}
419
420/******************************************************************************
421 *
422 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_sorted_list
423 *
424 * PARAMETERS:  Data                - Pointer to validation data structure
425 *              return_object       - Pointer to the top-level returned object
426 *              expected_count      - Minimum length of each sub-package
427 *              sort_index          - Sub-package entry to sort on
428 *              sort_direction      - Ascending or descending
429 *              sort_key_name       - Name of the sort_index field
430 *
431 * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if the list is valid and is sorted correctly or
432 *              has been repaired by sorting the list.
433 *
434 * DESCRIPTION: Check if the package list is valid and sorted correctly by the
435 *              sort_index. If not, then sort the list.
436 *
437 *****************************************************************************/
438
439static acpi_status
440acpi_ns_check_sorted_list(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
441			  union acpi_operand_object *return_object,
442			  u32 expected_count,
443			  u32 sort_index,
444			  u8 sort_direction, char *sort_key_name)
445{
446	u32 outer_element_count;
447	union acpi_operand_object **outer_elements;
448	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
449	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
450	u32 i;
451	u32 previous_value;
452
453	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_check_sorted_list);
454
455	/* The top-level object must be a package */
456
457	if (return_object->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
458		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * NOTE: assumes list of sub-packages contains no NULL elements.
463	 * Any NULL elements should have been removed by earlier call
464	 * to acpi_ns_remove_null_elements.
465	 */
466	outer_elements = return_object->package.elements;
467	outer_element_count = return_object->package.count;
468	if (!outer_element_count) {
469		return (AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT);
470	}
471
472	previous_value = 0;
473	if (sort_direction == ACPI_SORT_DESCENDING) {
474		previous_value = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
475	}
476
477	/* Examine each subpackage */
478
479	for (i = 0; i < outer_element_count; i++) {
480
481		/* Each element of the top-level package must also be a package */
482
483		if ((*outer_elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
484			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
485		}
486
487		/* Each sub-package must have the minimum length */
488
489		if ((*outer_elements)->package.count < expected_count) {
490			return (AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT);
491		}
492
493		elements = (*outer_elements)->package.elements;
494		obj_desc = elements[sort_index];
495
496		if (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
497			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
498		}
499
500		/*
501		 * The list must be sorted in the specified order. If we detect a
502		 * discrepancy, sort the entire list.
503		 */
504		if (((sort_direction == ACPI_SORT_ASCENDING) &&
505		     (obj_desc->integer.value < previous_value)) ||
506		    ((sort_direction == ACPI_SORT_DESCENDING) &&
507		     (obj_desc->integer.value > previous_value))) {
508			acpi_ns_sort_list(return_object->package.elements,
509					  outer_element_count, sort_index,
510					  sort_direction);
511
512			data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
513
514			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
515					  "%s: Repaired unsorted list - now sorted by %s\n",
516					  data->pathname, sort_key_name));
517			return (AE_OK);
518		}
519
520		previous_value = (u32) obj_desc->integer.value;
521		outer_elements++;
522	}
523
524	return (AE_OK);
525}
526
527/******************************************************************************
528 *
529 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_sort_list
530 *
531 * PARAMETERS:  Elements            - Package object element list
532 *              Count               - Element count for above
533 *              Index               - Sort by which package element
534 *              sort_direction      - Ascending or Descending sort
535 *
536 * RETURN:      None
537 *
538 * DESCRIPTION: Sort the objects that are in a package element list.
539 *
540 * NOTE: Assumes that all NULL elements have been removed from the package,
541 *       and that all elements have been verified to be of type Integer.
542 *
543 *****************************************************************************/
544
545static void
546acpi_ns_sort_list(union acpi_operand_object **elements,
547		  u32 count, u32 index, u8 sort_direction)
548{
549	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc1;
550	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc2;
551	union acpi_operand_object *temp_obj;
552	u32 i;
553	u32 j;
554
555	/* Simple bubble sort */
556
557	for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
558		for (j = (count - 1); j >= i; j--) {
559			obj_desc1 = elements[j - 1]->package.elements[index];
560			obj_desc2 = elements[j]->package.elements[index];
561
562			if (((sort_direction == ACPI_SORT_ASCENDING) &&
563			     (obj_desc1->integer.value >
564			      obj_desc2->integer.value))
565			    || ((sort_direction == ACPI_SORT_DESCENDING)
566				&& (obj_desc1->integer.value <
567				    obj_desc2->integer.value))) {
568				temp_obj = elements[j - 1];
569				elements[j - 1] = elements[j];
570				elements[j] = temp_obj;
571			}
572		}
573	}
574}
575