1/* crypto/bn/bn.h */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58/* ====================================================================
59 * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
60 *
61 * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
62 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
63 *
64 * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the Eric Young open source
65 * license provided above.
66 *
67 * The binary polynomial arithmetic software is originally written by
68 * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems Laboratories.
69 *
70 */
71
72#ifndef HEADER_BN_H
73#define HEADER_BN_H
74
75#include "e_os2.h"
76#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
77#include <stdio.h> /* FILE */
78#endif
79#include "ossl_typ.h"
80
81#ifdef  __cplusplus
82extern "C" {
83#endif
84
85/* These preprocessor symbols control various aspects of the bignum headers and
86 * library code. They're not defined by any "normal" configuration, as they are
87 * intended for development and testing purposes. NB: defining all three can be
88 * useful for debugging application code as well as openssl itself.
89 *
90 * BN_DEBUG - turn on various debugging alterations to the bignum code
91 * BN_DEBUG_RAND - uses random poisoning of unused words to trip up
92 * mismanagement of bignum internals. You must also define BN_DEBUG.
93 */
94/* #define BN_DEBUG */
95/* #define BN_DEBUG_RAND */
96
97#define BN_MUL_COMBA
98#define BN_SQR_COMBA
99#define BN_RECURSION
100
101/* This next option uses the C libraries (2 word)/(1 word) function.
102 * If it is not defined, I use my C version (which is slower).
103 * The reason for this flag is that when the particular C compiler
104 * library routine is used, and the library is linked with a different
105 * compiler, the library is missing.  This mostly happens when the
106 * library is built with gcc and then linked using normal cc.  This would
107 * be a common occurrence because gcc normally produces code that is
108 * 2 times faster than system compilers for the big number stuff.
109 * For machines with only one compiler (or shared libraries), this should
110 * be on.  Again this in only really a problem on machines
111 * using "long long's", are 32bit, and are not using my assembler code. */
112#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || \
113    defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32) || defined(linux)
114# ifndef BN_DIV2W
115#  define BN_DIV2W
116# endif
117#endif
118
119/* assuming long is 64bit - this is the DEC Alpha
120 * unsigned long long is only 64 bits :-(, don't define
121 * BN_LLONG for the DEC Alpha */
122#ifdef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG
123#define BN_ULLONG	unsigned long long
124#define BN_ULONG	unsigned long
125#define BN_LONG		long
126#define BN_BITS		128
127#define BN_BYTES	8
128#define BN_BITS2	64
129#define BN_BITS4	32
130#define BN_MASK		(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffLL)
131#define BN_MASK2	(0xffffffffffffffffL)
132#define BN_MASK2l	(0xffffffffL)
133#define BN_MASK2h	(0xffffffff00000000L)
134#define BN_MASK2h1	(0xffffffff80000000L)
135#define BN_TBIT		(0x8000000000000000L)
136#define BN_DEC_CONV	(10000000000000000000UL)
137#define BN_DEC_FMT1	"%lu"
138#define BN_DEC_FMT2	"%019lu"
139#define BN_DEC_NUM	19
140#endif
141
142/* This is where the long long data type is 64 bits, but long is 32.
143 * For machines where there are 64bit registers, this is the mode to use.
144 * IRIX, on R4000 and above should use this mode, along with the relevant
145 * assembler code :-).  Do NOT define BN_LLONG.
146 */
147#ifdef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
148#undef BN_LLONG
149#undef BN_ULLONG
150#define BN_ULONG	unsigned long long
151#define BN_LONG		long long
152#define BN_BITS		128
153#define BN_BYTES	8
154#define BN_BITS2	64
155#define BN_BITS4	32
156#define BN_MASK2	(0xffffffffffffffffLL)
157#define BN_MASK2l	(0xffffffffL)
158#define BN_MASK2h	(0xffffffff00000000LL)
159#define BN_MASK2h1	(0xffffffff80000000LL)
160#define BN_TBIT		(0x8000000000000000LL)
161#define BN_DEC_CONV	(10000000000000000000ULL)
162#define BN_DEC_FMT1	"%llu"
163#define BN_DEC_FMT2	"%019llu"
164#define BN_DEC_NUM	19
165#endif
166
167#ifdef THIRTY_TWO_BIT
168#ifdef BN_LLONG
169# if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32) && !defined(__GNUC__)
170#  define BN_ULLONG	unsigned __int64
171# else
172#  define BN_ULLONG	unsigned long long
173# endif
174#endif
175#define BN_ULONG	unsigned long
176#define BN_LONG		long
177#define BN_BITS		64
178#define BN_BYTES	4
179#define BN_BITS2	32
180#define BN_BITS4	16
181#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32
182/* VC++ doesn't like the LL suffix */
183#define BN_MASK		(0xffffffffffffffffL)
184#else
185#define BN_MASK		(0xffffffffffffffffLL)
186#endif
187#define BN_MASK2	(0xffffffffL)
188#define BN_MASK2l	(0xffff)
189#define BN_MASK2h1	(0xffff8000L)
190#define BN_MASK2h	(0xffff0000L)
191#define BN_TBIT		(0x80000000L)
192#define BN_DEC_CONV	(1000000000L)
193#define BN_DEC_FMT1	"%lu"
194#define BN_DEC_FMT2	"%09lu"
195#define BN_DEC_NUM	9
196#endif
197
198#ifdef SIXTEEN_BIT
199#ifndef BN_DIV2W
200#define BN_DIV2W
201#endif
202#define BN_ULLONG	unsigned long
203#define BN_ULONG	unsigned short
204#define BN_LONG		short
205#define BN_BITS		32
206#define BN_BYTES	2
207#define BN_BITS2	16
208#define BN_BITS4	8
209#define BN_MASK		(0xffffffff)
210#define BN_MASK2	(0xffff)
211#define BN_MASK2l	(0xff)
212#define BN_MASK2h1	(0xff80)
213#define BN_MASK2h	(0xff00)
214#define BN_TBIT		(0x8000)
215#define BN_DEC_CONV	(100000)
216#define BN_DEC_FMT1	"%u"
217#define BN_DEC_FMT2	"%05u"
218#define BN_DEC_NUM	5
219#endif
220
221#ifdef EIGHT_BIT
222#ifndef BN_DIV2W
223#define BN_DIV2W
224#endif
225#define BN_ULLONG	unsigned short
226#define BN_ULONG	unsigned char
227#define BN_LONG		char
228#define BN_BITS		16
229#define BN_BYTES	1
230#define BN_BITS2	8
231#define BN_BITS4	4
232#define BN_MASK		(0xffff)
233#define BN_MASK2	(0xff)
234#define BN_MASK2l	(0xf)
235#define BN_MASK2h1	(0xf8)
236#define BN_MASK2h	(0xf0)
237#define BN_TBIT		(0x80)
238#define BN_DEC_CONV	(100)
239#define BN_DEC_FMT1	"%u"
240#define BN_DEC_FMT2	"%02u"
241#define BN_DEC_NUM	2
242#endif
243
244#define BN_DEFAULT_BITS	1280
245
246#define BN_FLG_MALLOCED		0x01
247#define BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA	0x02
248#define BN_FLG_EXP_CONSTTIME	0x04 /* avoid leaking exponent information through timings
249                            	      * (BN_mod_exp_mont2() will call BN_mod_exp_mont2_consttime) */
250#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
251#define BN_FLG_FREE		0x8000	/* used for debuging */
252#endif
253#define BN_set_flags(b,n)	((b)->flags|=(n))
254#define BN_get_flags(b,n)	((b)->flags&(n))
255
256/* get a clone of a BIGNUM with changed flags, for *temporary* use only
257 * (the two BIGNUMs cannot not be used in parallel!) */
258#define BN_with_flags(dest,b,n)  ((dest)->d=(b)->d, \
259                                  (dest)->top=(b)->top, \
260                                  (dest)->dmax=(b)->dmax, \
261                                  (dest)->neg=(b)->neg, \
262                                  (dest)->flags=(((dest)->flags & BN_FLG_MALLOCED) \
263                                                 |  ((b)->flags & ~BN_FLG_MALLOCED) \
264                                                 |  BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA \
265                                                 |  (n)))
266
267/* Already declared in ossl_typ.h */
268
269struct bignum_st
270	{
271	BN_ULONG *d;	/* Pointer to an array of 'BN_BITS2' bit chunks. */
272	int top;	/* Index of last used d +1. */
273	/* The next are internal book keeping for bn_expand. */
274	int dmax;	/* Size of the d array. */
275	int neg;	/* one if the number is negative */
276	int flags;
277	};
278
279/* Used for montgomery multiplication */
280struct bn_mont_ctx_st
281	{
282	int ri;        /* number of bits in R */
283	BIGNUM RR;     /* used to convert to montgomery form */
284	BIGNUM N;      /* The modulus */
285	BIGNUM Ni;     /* R*(1/R mod N) - N*Ni = 1
286	                * (Ni is only stored for bignum algorithm) */
287	BN_ULONG n0;   /* least significant word of Ni */
288	int flags;
289	};
290
291/* Used for reciprocal division/mod functions
292 * It cannot be shared between threads
293 */
294struct bn_recp_ctx_st
295	{
296	BIGNUM N;	/* the divisor */
297	BIGNUM Nr;	/* the reciprocal */
298	int num_bits;
299	int shift;
300	int flags;
301	};
302
303/* Used for slow "generation" functions. */
304struct bn_gencb_st
305	{
306	unsigned int ver;	/* To handle binary (in)compatibility */
307	void *arg;		/* callback-specific data */
308	union
309		{
310		/* if(ver==1) - handles old style callbacks */
311		void (*cb_1)(int, int, void *);
312		/* if(ver==2) - new callback style */
313		int (*cb_2)(int, int, BN_GENCB *);
314		} cb;
315	};
316/* Wrapper function to make using BN_GENCB easier,  */
317int BN_GENCB_call(BN_GENCB *cb, int a, int b);
318/* Macro to populate a BN_GENCB structure with an "old"-style callback */
319#define BN_GENCB_set_old(gencb, callback, cb_arg) { \
320		BN_GENCB *tmp_gencb = (gencb); \
321		tmp_gencb->ver = 1; \
322		tmp_gencb->arg = (cb_arg); \
323		tmp_gencb->cb.cb_1 = (callback); }
324/* Macro to populate a BN_GENCB structure with a "new"-style callback */
325#define BN_GENCB_set(gencb, callback, cb_arg) { \
326		BN_GENCB *tmp_gencb = (gencb); \
327		tmp_gencb->ver = 2; \
328		tmp_gencb->arg = (cb_arg); \
329		tmp_gencb->cb.cb_2 = (callback); }
330
331#define BN_prime_checks 0 /* default: select number of iterations
332			     based on the size of the number */
333
334/* number of Miller-Rabin iterations for an error rate  of less than 2^-80
335 * for random 'b'-bit input, b >= 100 (taken from table 4.4 in the Handbook
336 * of Applied Cryptography [Menezes, van Oorschot, Vanstone; CRC Press 1996];
337 * original paper: Damgaard, Landrock, Pomerance: Average case error estimates
338 * for the strong probable prime test. -- Math. Comp. 61 (1993) 177-194) */
339#define BN_prime_checks_for_size(b) ((b) >= 1300 ?  2 : \
340                                (b) >=  850 ?  3 : \
341                                (b) >=  650 ?  4 : \
342                                (b) >=  550 ?  5 : \
343                                (b) >=  450 ?  6 : \
344                                (b) >=  400 ?  7 : \
345                                (b) >=  350 ?  8 : \
346                                (b) >=  300 ?  9 : \
347                                (b) >=  250 ? 12 : \
348                                (b) >=  200 ? 15 : \
349                                (b) >=  150 ? 18 : \
350                                /* b >= 100 */ 27)
351
352#define BN_num_bytes(a)	((BN_num_bits2(a)+7)/8)
353
354/* Note that BN_abs_is_word didn't work reliably for w == 0 until 0.9.8 */
355#define BN_abs_is_word(a,w) ((((a)->top == 1) && ((a)->d[0] == (BN_ULONG)(w))) || \
356				(((w) == 0) && ((a)->top == 0)))
357#define BN_is_zero(a)       ((a)->top == 0)
358#define BN_is_one(a)        (BN_abs_is_word((a),1) && !(a)->neg)
359#define BN_is_word(a,w)     (BN_abs_is_word((a),(w)) && (!(w) || !(a)->neg))
360#define BN_is_odd(a)	    (((a)->top > 0) && ((a)->d[0] & 1))
361
362#define BN_one(a)	(BN_set_word2((a),1))
363#define BN_zero_ex(a) \
364	do { \
365		BIGNUM *_tmp_bn = (a); \
366		_tmp_bn->top = 0; \
367		_tmp_bn->neg = 0; \
368	} while(0)
369#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
370#define BN_zero(a)	BN_zero_ex(a)
371#else
372#define BN_zero(a)	(BN_set_word2((a),0))
373#endif
374
375const BIGNUM *BN_value_one2(void);
376char *	BN_options(void);
377BN_CTX *BN_CTX_new2(void);
378#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
379void	BN_CTX_init2(BN_CTX *c);
380#endif
381void	BN_CTX_free2(BN_CTX *c);
382void	BN_CTX_start2(BN_CTX *ctx);
383BIGNUM *BN_CTX_get2(BN_CTX *ctx);
384void	BN_CTX_end2(BN_CTX *ctx);
385int     BN_rand2(BIGNUM *rnd, int bits, int top,int bottom);
386int     BN_pseudo_rand(BIGNUM *rnd, int bits, int top,int bottom);
387int	BN_rand_range(BIGNUM *rnd, BIGNUM *range);
388int	BN_pseudo_rand_range(BIGNUM *rnd, BIGNUM *range);
389int	BN_num_bits2(const BIGNUM *a);
390int	BN_num_bits2_word2(BN_ULONG);
391BIGNUM *BN_new2(void);
392void	BN_init2(BIGNUM *);
393void	BN_clear_free2(BIGNUM *a);
394BIGNUM *BN_copy2(BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
395void	BN_swap(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b);
396BIGNUM *BN_bin2bn_b(const unsigned char *s,int len,BIGNUM *ret);
397int	BN_bn2bin_b(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to);
398BIGNUM *BN_mpi2bn(const unsigned char *s,int len,BIGNUM *ret);
399int	BN_bn2mpi(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to);
400int	BN_sub2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
401int	BN_usub2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
402int	BN_uadd2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
403int	BN_add2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
404int	BN_mul2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx);
405int	BN_sqr2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,BN_CTX *ctx);
406/* BN_set_negative(): sets sign of a bignum */
407void	BN_set_negative(BIGNUM *b, int n);
408/* BN_get_negative():  returns 1 if the bignum is < 0 and 0 otherwise */
409#define BN_is_negative(a) ((a)->neg != 0)
410
411int	BN_div2(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d,
412	BN_CTX *ctx);
413#define BN_mod(rem,m,d,ctx) BN_div2(NULL,(rem),(m),(d),(ctx))
414int	BN_nnmod2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx);
415int	BN_mod_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
416int	BN_mod_add_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m);
417int	BN_mod_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
418int	BN_mod_sub_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m);
419int	BN_mod_mul(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
420	const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
421int	BN_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
422int	BN_mod_lshift1(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
423int	BN_mod_lshift1_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m);
424int	BN_mod_lshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
425int	BN_mod_lshift_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n, const BIGNUM *m);
426
427BN_ULONG BN_mod_word(const BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
428BN_ULONG BN_div_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
429int	BN_mul_word2(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
430int	BN_add_word2(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
431int	BN_sub_word2(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
432int	BN_set_word2(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
433BN_ULONG BN_get_word(const BIGNUM *a);
434
435int	BN_cmp(const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
436void	BN_free2(BIGNUM *a);
437int	BN_is_bit_set2(const BIGNUM *a, int n);
438int	BN_lshift_b(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n);
439int	BN_lshift_b1_b(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a);
440int	BN_exp(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,BN_CTX *ctx);
441
442int	BN_mod_exp(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
443	const BIGNUM *m,BN_CTX *ctx);
444int	BN_mod_exp_mont2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
445	const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
446int BN_mod_exp_mont2_consttime(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
447	const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *in_mont);
448int	BN_mod_exp_mont2_word(BIGNUM *r, BN_ULONG a, const BIGNUM *p,
449	const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
450int	BN_mod_exp2_mont(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a1, const BIGNUM *p1,
451	const BIGNUM *a2, const BIGNUM *p2,const BIGNUM *m,
452	BN_CTX *ctx,BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
453int	BN_mod_exp_simple(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
454	const BIGNUM *m,BN_CTX *ctx);
455
456int	BN_mask_bits(BIGNUM *a,int n);
457#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
458int	BN_print_fp(FILE *fp, const BIGNUM *a);
459#endif
460#ifdef HEADER_BIO_H
461int	BN_print(BIO *fp, const BIGNUM *a);
462#else
463int	BN_print(void *fp, const BIGNUM *a);
464#endif
465int	BN_reciprocal(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *m, int len, BN_CTX *ctx);
466int	BN_rshift_b(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n);
467int	BN_rshift_b1_b(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a);
468void	BN_clear(BIGNUM *a);
469BIGNUM *BN_dup(const BIGNUM *a);
470int	BN_ucmp2(const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
471int	BN_set_bit2(BIGNUM *a, int n);
472int	BN_clear_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n);
473char *	BN_bn2hex(const BIGNUM *a);
474char *	BN_bn2dec(const BIGNUM *a);
475int 	BN_hex2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str);
476int 	BN_dec2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str);
477int	BN_gcd(BIGNUM *r,const BIGNUM *a,const BIGNUM *b,BN_CTX *ctx);
478int	BN_kronecker(const BIGNUM *a,const BIGNUM *b,BN_CTX *ctx); /* returns -2 for error */
479BIGNUM *BN_mod_inverse2(BIGNUM *ret,
480	const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *n,BN_CTX *ctx);
481BIGNUM *BN_mod_sqrt(BIGNUM *ret,
482	const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *n,BN_CTX *ctx);
483
484/* Deprecated versions */
485#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
486BIGNUM *BN_generate_prime(BIGNUM *ret,int bits,int safe,
487	const BIGNUM *add, const BIGNUM *rem,
488	void (*callback)(int,int,void *),void *cb_arg);
489int	BN_is_prime(const BIGNUM *p,int nchecks,
490	void (*callback)(int,int,void *),
491	BN_CTX *ctx,void *cb_arg);
492int	BN_is_prime_fasttest(const BIGNUM *p,int nchecks,
493	void (*callback)(int,int,void *),BN_CTX *ctx,void *cb_arg,
494	int do_trial_division);
495#endif /* !defined(OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED) */
496
497/* Newer versions */
498int	BN_generate_prime_ex(BIGNUM *ret,int bits,int safe, const BIGNUM *add,
499		const BIGNUM *rem, BN_GENCB *cb);
500int	BN_is_prime_ex(const BIGNUM *p,int nchecks, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_GENCB *cb);
501int	BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(const BIGNUM *p,int nchecks, BN_CTX *ctx,
502		int do_trial_division, BN_GENCB *cb);
503
504BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_new2(void );
505void BN_MONT_CTX_init2(BN_MONT_CTX *ctx);
506int BN_mod_mul_montgomery2(BIGNUM *r,const BIGNUM *a,const BIGNUM *b,
507	BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);
508#define BN_to_montgomery(r,a,mont,ctx)	BN_mod_mul_montgomery2(\
509	(r),(a),&((mont)->RR),(mont),(ctx))
510int BN_from_montgomery2(BIGNUM *r,const BIGNUM *a,
511	BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);
512void BN_MONT_CTX_free2(BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
513int BN_MONT_CTX_set2(BN_MONT_CTX *mont,const BIGNUM *mod,BN_CTX *ctx);
514BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_copy(BN_MONT_CTX *to,BN_MONT_CTX *from);
515BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_set2_locked(BN_MONT_CTX **pmont, int lock,
516					const BIGNUM *mod, BN_CTX *ctx);
517
518/* BN_BLINDING flags */
519#define	BN_BLINDING_NO_UPDATE	0x00000001
520#define	BN_BLINDING_NO_RECREATE	0x00000002
521
522BN_BLINDING *BN_BLINDING_new(const BIGNUM *A, const BIGNUM *Ai, BIGNUM *mod);
523void BN_BLINDING_free(BN_BLINDING *b);
524int BN_BLINDING_update(BN_BLINDING *b,BN_CTX *ctx);
525int BN_BLINDING_convert(BIGNUM *n, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx);
526int BN_BLINDING_invert(BIGNUM *n, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx);
527int BN_BLINDING_convert_ex(BIGNUM *n, BIGNUM *r, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *);
528int BN_BLINDING_invert_ex(BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *r, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *);
529unsigned long BN_BLINDING_get_thread_id(const BN_BLINDING *);
530void BN_BLINDING_set_thread_id(BN_BLINDING *, unsigned long);
531unsigned long BN_BLINDING_get_flags(const BN_BLINDING *);
532void BN_BLINDING_set_flags(BN_BLINDING *, unsigned long);
533BN_BLINDING *BN_BLINDING_create_param(BN_BLINDING *b,
534	const BIGNUM *e, BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
535	int (*bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
536			  const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx),
537	BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
538
539#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
540void BN_set_params(int mul,int high,int low,int mont);
541int BN_get_params(int which); /* 0, mul, 1 high, 2 low, 3 mont */
542#endif
543
544void	BN_RECP_CTX_init(BN_RECP_CTX *recp);
545BN_RECP_CTX *BN_RECP_CTX_new(void);
546void	BN_RECP_CTX_free(BN_RECP_CTX *recp);
547int	BN_RECP_CTX_set(BN_RECP_CTX *recp,const BIGNUM *rdiv,BN_CTX *ctx);
548int	BN_mod_mul_reciprocal(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *x, const BIGNUM *y,
549	BN_RECP_CTX *recp,BN_CTX *ctx);
550int	BN_mod_exp_recp(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
551	const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
552int	BN_div_recp(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m,
553	BN_RECP_CTX *recp, BN_CTX *ctx);
554
555/* Functions for arithmetic over binary polynomials represented by BIGNUMs.
556 *
557 * The BIGNUM::neg property of BIGNUMs representing binary polynomials is
558 * ignored.
559 *
560 * Note that input arguments are not const so that their bit arrays can
561 * be expanded to the appropriate size if needed.
562 */
563
564int	BN_GF2m_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b); /*r = a + b*/
565#define BN_GF2m_sub(r, a, b) BN_GF2m_add(r, a, b)
566int	BN_GF2m_mod(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p); /*r=a mod p*/
567int	BN_GF2m_mod_mul(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
568	const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a * b) mod p */
569int	BN_GF2m_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
570	BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a * a) mod p */
571int	BN_GF2m_mod_inv(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *p,
572	BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (1 / b) mod p */
573int	BN_GF2m_mod_div(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
574	const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a / b) mod p */
575int	BN_GF2m_mod_exp(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
576	const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a ^ b) mod p */
577int	BN_GF2m_mod_sqrt(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
578	BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = sqrt(a) mod p */
579int	BN_GF2m_mod_solve_quad(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
580	BN_CTX *ctx); /* r^2 + r = a mod p */
581#define BN_GF2m_cmp(a, b) BN_ucmp2((a), (b))
582/* Some functions allow for representation of the irreducible polynomials
583 * as an unsigned int[], say p.  The irreducible f(t) is then of the form:
584 *     t^p[0] + t^p[1] + ... + t^p[k]
585 * where m = p[0] > p[1] > ... > p[k] = 0.
586 */
587int	BN_GF2m_mod_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const unsigned int p[]);
588	/* r = a mod p */
589int	BN_GF2m_mod_mul_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
590	const unsigned int p[], BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a * b) mod p */
591int	BN_GF2m_mod_sqr_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const unsigned int p[],
592	BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a * a) mod p */
593int	BN_GF2m_mod_inv_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *b, const unsigned int p[],
594	BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (1 / b) mod p */
595int	BN_GF2m_mod_div_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
596	const unsigned int p[], BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a / b) mod p */
597int	BN_GF2m_mod_exp_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
598	const unsigned int p[], BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = (a ^ b) mod p */
599int	BN_GF2m_mod_sqrt_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
600	const unsigned int p[], BN_CTX *ctx); /* r = sqrt(a) mod p */
601int	BN_GF2m_mod_solve_quad_arr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
602	const unsigned int p[], BN_CTX *ctx); /* r^2 + r = a mod p */
603int	BN_GF2m_poly2arr(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned int p[], int max);
604int	BN_GF2m_arr2poly(const unsigned int p[], BIGNUM *a);
605
606/* faster mod functions for the 'NIST primes'
607 * 0 <= a < p^2 */
608int BN_nist_mod_192(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);
609int BN_nist_mod_224(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);
610int BN_nist_mod_256(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);
611int BN_nist_mod_384(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);
612int BN_nist_mod_521(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);
613
614const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_192(void);
615const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_224(void);
616const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_256(void);
617const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_384(void);
618const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_521(void);
619
620/* library internal functions */
621
622#define bn_expand(a,bits) ((((((bits+BN_BITS2-1))/BN_BITS2)) <= (a)->dmax)?\
623	(a):bn_expand22((a),(bits+BN_BITS2-1)/BN_BITS2))
624#define bn_wexpand(a,words) (((words) <= (a)->dmax)?(a):bn_expand22((a),(words)))
625BIGNUM *bn_expand22(BIGNUM *a, int words);
626#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
627BIGNUM *bn_dup_expand(const BIGNUM *a, int words); /* unused */
628#endif
629
630/* Bignum consistency macros
631 * There is one "API" macro, bn_fix_top(), for stripping leading zeroes from
632 * bignum data after direct manipulations on the data. There is also an
633 * "internal" macro, bn_check_top(), for verifying that there are no leading
634 * zeroes. Unfortunately, some auditing is required due to the fact that
635 * bn_fix_top() has become an overabused duct-tape because bignum data is
636 * occasionally passed around in an inconsistent state. So the following
637 * changes have been made to sort this out;
638 * - bn_fix_top()s implementation has been moved to bn_correct_top()
639 * - if BN_DEBUG isn't defined, bn_fix_top() maps to bn_correct_top(), and
640 *   bn_check_top() is as before.
641 * - if BN_DEBUG *is* defined;
642 *   - bn_check_top() tries to pollute unused words even if the bignum 'top' is
643 *     consistent. (ed: only if BN_DEBUG_RAND is defined)
644 *   - bn_fix_top() maps to bn_check_top() rather than "fixing" anything.
645 * The idea is to have debug builds flag up inconsistent bignums when they
646 * occur. If that occurs in a bn_fix_top(), we examine the code in question; if
647 * the use of bn_fix_top() was appropriate (ie. it follows directly after code
648 * that manipulates the bignum) it is converted to bn_correct_top(), and if it
649 * was not appropriate, we convert it permanently to bn_check_top() and track
650 * down the cause of the bug. Eventually, no internal code should be using the
651 * bn_fix_top() macro. External applications and libraries should try this with
652 * their own code too, both in terms of building against the openssl headers
653 * with BN_DEBUG defined *and* linking with a version of OpenSSL built with it
654 * defined. This not only improves external code, it provides more test
655 * coverage for openssl's own code.
656 */
657
658#ifdef BN_DEBUG
659
660/* We only need assert() when debugging */
661#include <assert.h>
662
663#ifdef BN_DEBUG_RAND
664/* To avoid "make update" cvs wars due to BN_DEBUG, use some tricks */
665#ifndef RAND_pseudo_bytes
666int RAND_pseudo_bytes(unsigned char *buf,int num);
667#define BN_DEBUG_TRIX
668#endif
669#define bn_pollute(a) \
670	do { \
671		const BIGNUM *_bnum1 = (a); \
672		if(_bnum1->top < _bnum1->dmax) { \
673			unsigned char _tmp_char; \
674			/* We cast away const without the compiler knowing, any \
675			 * *genuinely* constant variables that aren't mutable \
676			 * wouldn't be constructed with top!=dmax. */ \
677			BN_ULONG *_not_const; \
678			memcpy(&_not_const, &_bnum1->d, sizeof(BN_ULONG*)); \
679			RAND_pseudo_bytes(&_tmp_char, 1); \
680			memset((unsigned char *)(_not_const + _bnum1->top), _tmp_char, \
681				(_bnum1->dmax - _bnum1->top) * sizeof(BN_ULONG)); \
682		} \
683	} while(0)
684#ifdef BN_DEBUG_TRIX
685#undef RAND_pseudo_bytes
686#endif
687#else
688#define bn_pollute(a)
689#endif
690#define bn_check_top(a) \
691	do { \
692		const BIGNUM *_bnum2 = (a); \
693		if (_bnum2 != NULL) { \
694			assert((_bnum2->top == 0) || \
695				(_bnum2->d[_bnum2->top - 1] != 0)); \
696			bn_pollute(_bnum2); \
697		} \
698	} while(0)
699
700#define bn_fix_top(a)		bn_check_top(a)
701
702#else /* !BN_DEBUG */
703
704#define bn_pollute(a)
705#define bn_check_top(a)
706#define bn_fix_top(a)		bn_correct_top(a)
707
708#endif
709
710#define bn_correct_top(a) \
711        { \
712        BN_ULONG *ftl; \
713	if ((a)->top > 0) \
714		{ \
715		for (ftl= &((a)->d[(a)->top-1]); (a)->top > 0; (a)->top--) \
716		if (*(ftl--)) break; \
717		} \
718	bn_pollute(a); \
719	}
720
721BN_ULONG bn_mul_add_words2(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, int num, BN_ULONG w);
722BN_ULONG bn_mul_words2(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, int num, BN_ULONG w);
723void     bn_sqr_words2(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, int num);
724BN_ULONG bn_div_words2(BN_ULONG h, BN_ULONG l, BN_ULONG d);
725BN_ULONG bn_add_words2(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, const BN_ULONG *bp,int num);
726BN_ULONG bn_sub_words2(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, const BN_ULONG *bp,int num);
727
728/* Primes from RFC 2409 */
729BIGNUM *get_rfc2409_prime_768(BIGNUM *bn);
730BIGNUM *get_rfc2409_prime_1024(BIGNUM *bn);
731
732/* Primes from RFC 3526 */
733BIGNUM *get_rfc3526_prime_1536(BIGNUM *bn);
734BIGNUM *get_rfc3526_prime_2048(BIGNUM *bn);
735BIGNUM *get_rfc3526_prime_3072(BIGNUM *bn);
736BIGNUM *get_rfc3526_prime_4096(BIGNUM *bn);
737BIGNUM *get_rfc3526_prime_6144(BIGNUM *bn);
738BIGNUM *get_rfc3526_prime_8192(BIGNUM *bn);
739
740int BN_bntest_rand(BIGNUM *rnd, int bits, int top,int bottom);
741
742/* BEGIN ERROR CODES */
743/* The following lines are auto generated by the script mkerr.pl. Any changes
744 * made after this point may be overwritten when the script is next run.
745 */
746void ERR_load_BN_strings(void);
747
748/* Error codes for the BN functions. */
749
750/* Function codes. */
751#define BN_F_BNRAND					 127
752#define BN_F_BN_BLINDING_CONVERT_EX			 100
753#define BN_F_BN_BLINDING_CREATE_PARAM			 128
754#define BN_F_BN_BLINDING_INVERT_EX			 101
755#define BN_F_BN_BLINDING_NEW				 102
756#define BN_F_BN_BLINDING_UPDATE				 103
757#define BN_F_BN_BN2DEC					 104
758#define BN_F_BN_BN2HEX					 105
759#define BN_F_BN_CTX_GET					 116
760#define BN_F_BN_CTX_NEW					 106
761#define BN_F_BN_CTX_START				 129
762#define BN_F_BN_DIV					 107
763#define BN_F_BN_DIV_RECP				 130
764#define BN_F_BN_EXP					 123
765#define BN_F_BN_EXPAND2					 108
766#define BN_F_BN_EXPAND_INTERNAL				 120
767#define BN_F_BN_GF2M_MOD				 131
768#define BN_F_BN_GF2M_MOD_EXP				 132
769#define BN_F_BN_GF2M_MOD_MUL				 133
770#define BN_F_BN_GF2M_MOD_SOLVE_QUAD			 134
771#define BN_F_BN_GF2M_MOD_SOLVE_QUAD_ARR			 135
772#define BN_F_BN_GF2M_MOD_SQR				 136
773#define BN_F_BN_GF2M_MOD_SQRT				 137
774#define BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP2_MONT				 118
775#define BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP_MONT				 109
776#define BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP_MONT_CONSTTIME			 124
777#define BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP_MONT_WORD			 117
778#define BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP_RECP				 125
779#define BN_F_BN_MOD_EXP_SIMPLE				 126
780#define BN_F_BN_MOD_INVERSE				 110
781#define BN_F_BN_MOD_LSHIFT_QUICK			 119
782#define BN_F_BN_MOD_MUL_RECIPROCAL			 111
783#define BN_F_BN_MOD_SQRT				 121
784#define BN_F_BN_MPI2BN					 112
785#define BN_F_BN_NEW					 113
786#define BN_F_BN_RAND					 114
787#define BN_F_BN_RAND_RANGE				 122
788#define BN_F_BN_USUB					 115
789
790/* Reason codes. */
791#define BN_R_ARG2_LT_ARG3				 100
792#define BN_R_BAD_RECIPROCAL				 101
793#define BN_R_BIGNUM_TOO_LONG				 114
794#define BN_R_CALLED_WITH_EVEN_MODULUS			 102
795#define BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO				 103
796#define BN_R_ENCODING_ERROR				 104
797#define BN_R_EXPAND_ON_STATIC_BIGNUM_DATA		 105
798#define BN_R_INPUT_NOT_REDUCED				 110
799#define BN_R_INVALID_LENGTH				 106
800#define BN_R_INVALID_RANGE				 115
801#define BN_R_NOT_A_SQUARE				 111
802#define BN_R_NOT_INITIALIZED				 107
803#define BN_R_NO_INVERSE					 108
804#define BN_R_NO_SOLUTION				 116
805#define BN_R_P_IS_NOT_PRIME				 112
806#define BN_R_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS			 113
807#define BN_R_TOO_MANY_TEMPORARY_VARIABLES		 109
808
809#ifdef  __cplusplus
810}
811#endif
812#endif
813