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| H A D | fscache.h | diff 2c547f29 Tue Apr 05 21:50:17 MDT 2022 Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> fscache: Remove the cookie parameter from fscache_clear_page_bits() The cookie is not used at all, remove it and update the usage in io.c and afs/write.c (which is the only user outside of fscache currently) at the same time. [DH: Amended the documentation also] Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://listman.redhat.com/archives/linux-cachefs/2022-April/006659.html diff e9b57aaa Tue Feb 08 23:00:47 MST 2022 Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> fscache: export fscache_end_operation() Export fscache_end_operation() to avoid code duplication. Besides, considering the paired fscache_begin_read_operation() is already exported, it shall make sense to also export fscache_end_operation(). Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302125134.131039-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com/ # Jeffle's v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622971432.3564931.12184135678781328146.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678190346.1200972.7453733431978569479.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692888334.2099075.5166283293894267365.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220316131723.111553-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com/ # v5 diff e9b57aaa Tue Feb 08 23:00:47 MST 2022 Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> fscache: export fscache_end_operation() Export fscache_end_operation() to avoid code duplication. Besides, considering the paired fscache_begin_read_operation() is already exported, it shall make sense to also export fscache_end_operation(). Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302125134.131039-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com/ # Jeffle's v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622971432.3564931.12184135678781328146.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678190346.1200972.7453733431978569479.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692888334.2099075.5166283293894267365.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220316131723.111553-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com/ # v5 diff 16f2f4e6 Fri Aug 27 08:19:34 MDT 2021 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly Move NFS to using fscache DIO API instead of the old upstream I/O API as that has been removed. This is a stopgap solution as the intention is that at sometime in the future, the cache will move to using larger blocks and won't be able to store individual pages in order to deal with the potential for data corruption due to the backing filesystem being able insert/remove bridging blocks of zeros into its extent list[1]. NFS then reads and writes cache pages synchronously and one page at a time. The preferred change would be to use the netfs lib, but the new I/O API can be used directly. It's just that as the cache now needs to track data for itself, caching blocks may exceed page size... This code is somewhat borrowed from my "fallback I/O" patchset[2]. Changes ======= ver #3: - Restore lost =n fallback for nfs_fscache_release_page()[2]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com> cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YO17ZNOcq+9PajfQ@mit.edu [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202112100957.2oEDT20W-lkp@intel.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163189108292.2509237.12615909591150927232.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906981318.143852.17220018647843475985.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967184451.1823006.6450645559828329590.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021577632.640689.11069627070150063812.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 diff 16f2f4e6 Fri Aug 27 08:19:34 MDT 2021 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly Move NFS to using fscache DIO API instead of the old upstream I/O API as that has been removed. This is a stopgap solution as the intention is that at sometime in the future, the cache will move to using larger blocks and won't be able to store individual pages in order to deal with the potential for data corruption due to the backing filesystem being able insert/remove bridging blocks of zeros into its extent list[1]. NFS then reads and writes cache pages synchronously and one page at a time. The preferred change would be to use the netfs lib, but the new I/O API can be used directly. It's just that as the cache now needs to track data for itself, caching blocks may exceed page size... This code is somewhat borrowed from my "fallback I/O" patchset[2]. Changes ======= ver #3: - Restore lost =n fallback for nfs_fscache_release_page()[2]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com> cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YO17ZNOcq+9PajfQ@mit.edu [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202112100957.2oEDT20W-lkp@intel.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163189108292.2509237.12615909591150927232.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906981318.143852.17220018647843475985.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967184451.1823006.6450645559828329590.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021577632.640689.11069627070150063812.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 diff 16f2f4e6 Fri Aug 27 08:19:34 MDT 2021 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly Move NFS to using fscache DIO API instead of the old upstream I/O API as that has been removed. This is a stopgap solution as the intention is that at sometime in the future, the cache will move to using larger blocks and won't be able to store individual pages in order to deal with the potential for data corruption due to the backing filesystem being able insert/remove bridging blocks of zeros into its extent list[1]. NFS then reads and writes cache pages synchronously and one page at a time. The preferred change would be to use the netfs lib, but the new I/O API can be used directly. It's just that as the cache now needs to track data for itself, caching blocks may exceed page size... This code is somewhat borrowed from my "fallback I/O" patchset[2]. Changes ======= ver #3: - Restore lost =n fallback for nfs_fscache_release_page()[2]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com> cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YO17ZNOcq+9PajfQ@mit.edu [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202112100957.2oEDT20W-lkp@intel.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163189108292.2509237.12615909591150927232.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906981318.143852.17220018647843475985.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967184451.1823006.6450645559828329590.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021577632.640689.11069627070150063812.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 diff 16f2f4e6 Fri Aug 27 08:19:34 MDT 2021 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly Move NFS to using fscache DIO API instead of the old upstream I/O API as that has been removed. This is a stopgap solution as the intention is that at sometime in the future, the cache will move to using larger blocks and won't be able to store individual pages in order to deal with the potential for data corruption due to the backing filesystem being able insert/remove bridging blocks of zeros into its extent list[1]. NFS then reads and writes cache pages synchronously and one page at a time. The preferred change would be to use the netfs lib, but the new I/O API can be used directly. It's just that as the cache now needs to track data for itself, caching blocks may exceed page size... This code is somewhat borrowed from my "fallback I/O" patchset[2]. Changes ======= ver #3: - Restore lost =n fallback for nfs_fscache_release_page()[2]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com> cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YO17ZNOcq+9PajfQ@mit.edu [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202112100957.2oEDT20W-lkp@intel.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163189108292.2509237.12615909591150927232.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906981318.143852.17220018647843475985.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967184451.1823006.6450645559828329590.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021577632.640689.11069627070150063812.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 diff 08276bda Wed Oct 20 16:50:01 MDT 2021 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> vfs, fscache: Implement pinning of cache usage for writeback Cachefiles has a problem in that it needs to keep the backing file for a cookie open whilst there are local modifications pending that need to be written to it. However, we don't want to keep the file open indefinitely, as that causes EMFILE/ENFILE/ENOMEM problems. Reopening the cache file, however, is a problem if this is being done due to writeback triggered by exit(). Some filesystems will oops if we try to open a file in that context because they want to access current->fs or other resources that have already been dismantled. To get around this, I added the following: (1) An inode flag, I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB, to be set on a network filesystem inode to indicate that we have a usage count on the cookie caching that inode. (2) A flag in struct writeback_control, unpinned_fscache_wb, that is set when __writeback_single_inode() clears the last dirty page from i_pages - at which point it clears I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and sets this flag. This has to be done here so that clearing I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB can be done atomically with the check of PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY that clears I_DIRTY_PAGES. (3) A function, fscache_set_page_dirty(), which if it is not set, sets I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and calls fscache_use_cookie() to pin the cache resources. (4) A function, fscache_unpin_writeback(), to be called by ->write_inode() to unuse the cookie. (5) A function, fscache_clear_inode_writeback(), to be called when the inode is evicted, before clear_inode() is called. This cleans up any lingering I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB. The network filesystem can then use these tools to make sure that fscache_write_to_cache() can write locally modified data to the cache as well as to the server. For the future, I'm working on write helpers for netfs lib that should allow this facility to be removed by keeping track of the dirty regions separately - but that's incomplete at the moment and is also going to be affected by folios, one way or another, since it deals with pages Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819615157.215744.17623791756928043114.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906917856.143852.8224898306177154573.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967124567.1823006.14188359004568060298.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021524705.640689.17824932021727663017.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 diff d24af13e Wed Oct 20 08:53:34 MDT 2021 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> fscache: Implement cookie invalidation Add a function to invalidate the cache behind a cookie: void fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data, loff_t size, unsigned int flags) This causes any cached data for the specified cookie to be discarded. If the cookie is marked as being in use, a new cache object will be created if possible and future I/O will use that instead. In-flight I/O should be abandoned (writes) or reconsidered (reads). Each time it is called cookie->inval_counter is incremented and this can be used to detect invalidation at the end of an I/O operation. The coherency data attached to the cookie can be updated and the cookie size should be reset. One flag is available, FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE, which should be used to indicate invalidation due to a DIO write on a file. This will temporarily disable caching for this cookie. Changes ======= ver #2: - Should only change to inval state if can get access to cache. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819602231.215744.11206598147269491575.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906909707.143852.18056070560477964891.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967107447.1823006.5945029409592119962.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021512640.640689.11418616313147754172.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 diff 12bb21a2 Wed Oct 20 08:53:34 MDT 2021 David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning Provide a pair of functions to count the number of users of a cookie (open files, writeback, invalidation, resizing, reads, writes), to obtain and pin resources for the cookie and to prevent culling for the whilst there are users. The first function marks a cookie as being in use: void fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool will_modify); The caller should indicate the cookie to use and whether or not the caller is in a context that may modify the cookie (e.g. a file open O_RDWR). If the cookie is not already resourced, fscache will ask the cache backend in the background to do whatever it needs to look up, create or otherwise obtain the resources necessary to access data. This is pinned to the cookie and may not be culled, though it may be withdrawn if the cache as a whole is withdrawn. The second function removes the in-use mark from a cookie and, optionally, updates the coherency data: void fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data, const loff_t *object_size); If non-NULL, the aux_data buffer and/or the object_size will be saved into the cookie and will be set on the backing store when the object is committed. If this removes the last usage on a cookie, the cookie is placed onto an LRU list from which it will be removed and closed after a couple of seconds if it doesn't get reused. This prevents resource overload in the cache - in particular it prevents it from holding too many files open. Changes ======= ver #2: - Fix fscache_unuse_cookie() to use atomic_dec_and_lock() to avoid a potential race if the cookie gets reused before it completes the unusement. - Added missing transition to LRU_DISCARDING state. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819600612.215744.13678350304176542741.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906907567.143852.16979631199380722019.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967106467.1823006.6790864931048582667.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021511674.640689.10084988363699111860.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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