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H A D | uipc_mbuf.c | diff 70858 Tue Jan 09 21:58:56 MST 2001 bmilekic In m_mballoc_wait(), drop the mmbfree mutex lock prior to calling m_reclaim() and re-acquire it when m_reclaim() returns. This means that we now call the drain routines without holding the mutex lock and recursing into it. This was done for mainly two reasons: (i) Avoid the long recursion; long recursions are typically bad and this is the case here because we block all other code from freeing mbufs if they need to. Doing that is kind of counter-productive, since we're really hoping that someone will free. (ii) More importantly, avoid a potential lock order reversal. Right now, not all the locks have been added to our networking code; but without this change, we're introducing the possibility for deadlock. Consider for example ip_drain(). We will likely eventually introduce a lock for ipq there, and so ip_freef() will be called with ipq lock held. But, ip_freef() calls m_freem() which in turn acquires the mmbfree lock. Since we were previously calling ip_drain() with mmbfree held, our lock order would be: mmbfree->ipq->mmbfree. Some other code may very well lock ipq first and then call ip_freef(). This would result in the regular lock order, ipq->mmbfree. Clearly, we have deadlock if one thread acquires the ipq lock and sits waiting for mmbfree while another thread calling m_reclaim() acquires mmbfree and sits waiting for the ipq lock. Also, make sure to add a comment above m_reclaim()'s definition briefly explaining this. Also document this above the call to m_reclaim() in m_mballoc_wait(). Suggested and reviewed by: alfred |
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