///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Name: dxfrenderer.cpp // Purpose: DXF reader and renderer // Author: Sandro Sigala // Modified by: // Created: 2005-11-10 // RCS-ID: $Id: dxfrenderer.cpp 43272 2006-11-10 15:16:02Z VZ $ // Copyright: (c) Sandro Sigala // Licence: wxWindows licence ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". #include "wx/wxprec.h" #ifdef __BORLANDC__ #pragma hdrstop #endif #ifndef WX_PRECOMP #include "wx/wx.h" #endif #include "wx/wfstream.h" #include "wx/txtstrm.h" #if !wxUSE_GLCANVAS #error "OpenGL required: set wxUSE_GLCANVAS to 1 and rebuild the library" #endif #ifdef __DARWIN__ #include #else #include #endif #include "dxfrenderer.h" #include "wx/listimpl.cpp" WX_DEFINE_LIST(DXFEntityList) WX_DEFINE_LIST(DXFLayerList) // Conversion table from AutoCAD ACI colours to RGB values static const struct { unsigned char r, g, b; } aci_to_rgb[256] = { /* 0 */ {255, 255, 255}, /* 1 */ {255, 0, 0}, /* 2 */ {255, 255, 0}, /* 3 */ { 0, 255, 0}, /* 4 */ { 0, 255, 255}, /* 5 */ { 0, 0, 255}, /* 6 */ {255, 0, 255}, /* 7 */ {255, 255, 255}, /* 8 */ {128, 128, 128}, /* 9 */ {192, 192, 192}, /* 10 */ {255, 0, 0}, /* 11 */ {255, 127, 127}, /* 12 */ {204, 0, 0}, /* 13 */ {204, 102, 102}, /* 14 */ {153, 0, 0}, /* 15 */ {153, 76, 76}, /* 16 */ {127, 0, 0}, /* 17 */ {127, 63, 63}, /* 18 */ { 76, 0, 0}, /* 19 */ { 76, 38, 38}, /* 20 */ {255, 63, 0}, /* 21 */ {255, 159, 127}, /* 22 */ {204, 51, 0}, /* 23 */ {204, 127, 102}, /* 24 */ {153, 38, 0}, /* 25 */ {153, 95, 76}, /* 26 */ {127, 31, 0}, /* 27 */ {127, 79, 63}, /* 28 */ { 76, 19, 0}, /* 29 */ { 76, 47, 38}, /* 30 */ {255, 127, 0}, /* 31 */ {255, 191, 127}, /* 32 */ {204, 102, 0}, /* 33 */ {204, 153, 102}, /* 34 */ {153, 76, 0}, /* 35 */ {153, 114, 76}, /* 36 */ {127, 63, 0}, /* 37 */ {127, 95, 63}, /* 38 */ { 76, 38, 0}, /* 39 */ { 76, 57, 38}, /* 40 */ {255, 191, 0}, /* 41 */ {255, 223, 127}, /* 42 */ {204, 153, 0}, /* 43 */ {204, 178, 102}, /* 44 */ {153, 114, 0}, /* 45 */ {153, 133, 76}, /* 46 */ {127, 95, 0}, /* 47 */ {127, 111, 63}, /* 48 */ { 76, 57, 0}, /* 49 */ { 76, 66, 38}, /* 50 */ {255, 255, 0}, /* 51 */ {255, 255, 127}, /* 52 */ {204, 204, 0}, /* 53 */ {204, 204, 102}, /* 54 */ {153, 153, 0}, /* 55 */ {153, 153, 76}, /* 56 */ {127, 127, 0}, /* 57 */ {127, 127, 63}, /* 58 */ { 76, 76, 0}, /* 59 */ { 76, 76, 38}, /* 60 */ {191, 255, 0}, /* 61 */ {223, 255, 127}, /* 62 */ {153, 204, 0}, /* 63 */ {178, 204, 102}, /* 64 */ {114, 153, 0}, /* 65 */ {133, 153, 76}, /* 66 */ { 95, 127, 0}, /* 67 */ {111, 127, 63}, /* 68 */ { 57, 76, 0}, /* 69 */ { 66, 76, 38}, /* 70 */ {127, 255, 0}, /* 71 */ {191, 255, 127}, /* 72 */ {102, 204, 0}, /* 73 */ {153, 204, 102}, /* 74 */ { 76, 153, 0}, /* 75 */ {114, 153, 76}, /* 76 */ { 63, 127, 0}, /* 77 */ { 95, 127, 63}, /* 78 */ { 38, 76, 0}, /* 79 */ { 57, 76, 38}, /* 80 */ { 63, 255, 0}, /* 81 */ {159, 255, 127}, /* 82 */ { 51, 204, 0}, /* 83 */ {127, 204, 102}, /* 84 */ { 38, 153, 0}, /* 85 */ { 95, 153, 76}, /* 86 */ { 31, 127, 0}, /* 87 */ { 79, 127, 63}, /* 88 */ { 19, 76, 0}, /* 89 */ { 47, 76, 38}, /* 90 */ { 0, 255, 0}, /* 91 */ {127, 255, 127}, /* 92 */ { 0, 204, 0}, /* 93 */ {102, 204, 102}, /* 94 */ { 0, 153, 0}, /* 95 */ { 76, 153, 76}, /* 96 */ { 0, 127, 0}, /* 97 */ { 63, 127, 63}, /* 98 */ { 0, 76, 0}, /* 99 */ { 38, 76, 38}, /* 100 */ { 0, 255, 63}, /* 101 */ {127, 255, 159}, /* 102 */ { 0, 204, 51}, /* 103 */ {102, 204, 127}, /* 104 */ { 0, 153, 38}, /* 105 */ { 76, 153, 95}, /* 106 */ { 0, 127, 31}, /* 107 */ { 63, 127, 79}, /* 108 */ { 0, 76, 19}, /* 109 */ { 38, 76, 47}, /* 110 */ { 0, 255, 127}, /* 111 */ {127, 255, 191}, /* 112 */ { 0, 204, 102}, /* 113 */ {102, 204, 153}, /* 114 */ { 0, 153, 76}, /* 115 */ { 76, 153, 114}, /* 116 */ { 0, 127, 63}, /* 117 */ { 63, 127, 95}, /* 118 */ { 0, 76, 38}, /* 119 */ { 38, 76, 57}, /* 120 */ { 0, 255, 191}, /* 121 */ {127, 255, 223}, /* 122 */ { 0, 204, 153}, /* 123 */ {102, 204, 178}, /* 124 */ { 0, 153, 114}, /* 125 */ { 76, 153, 133}, /* 126 */ { 0, 127, 95}, /* 127 */ { 63, 127, 111}, /* 128 */ { 0, 76, 57}, /* 129 */ { 38, 76, 66}, /* 130 */ { 0, 255, 255}, /* 131 */ {127, 255, 255}, /* 132 */ { 0, 204, 204}, /* 133 */ {102, 204, 204}, /* 134 */ { 0, 153, 153}, /* 135 */ { 76, 153, 153}, /* 136 */ { 0, 127, 127}, /* 137 */ { 63, 127, 127}, /* 138 */ { 0, 76, 76}, /* 139 */ { 38, 76, 76}, /* 140 */ { 0, 191, 255}, /* 141 */ {127, 223, 255}, /* 142 */ { 0, 153, 204}, /* 143 */ {102, 178, 204}, /* 144 */ { 0, 114, 153}, /* 145 */ { 76, 133, 153}, /* 146 */ { 0, 95, 127}, /* 147 */ { 63, 111, 127}, /* 148 */ { 0, 57, 76}, /* 149 */ { 38, 66, 76}, /* 150 */ { 0, 127, 255}, /* 151 */ {127, 191, 255}, /* 152 */ { 0, 102, 204}, /* 153 */ {102, 153, 204}, /* 154 */ { 0, 76, 153}, /* 155 */ { 76, 114, 153}, /* 156 */ { 0, 63, 127}, /* 157 */ { 63, 95, 127}, /* 158 */ { 0, 38, 76}, /* 159 */ { 38, 57, 76}, /* 160 */ { 0, 63, 255}, /* 161 */ {127, 159, 255}, /* 162 */ { 0, 51, 204}, /* 163 */ {102, 127, 204}, /* 164 */ { 0, 38, 153}, /* 165 */ { 76, 95, 153}, /* 166 */ { 0, 31, 127}, /* 167 */ { 63, 79, 127}, /* 168 */ { 0, 19, 76}, /* 169 */ { 38, 47, 76}, /* 170 */ { 0, 0, 255}, /* 171 */ {127, 127, 255}, /* 172 */ { 0, 0, 204}, /* 173 */ {102, 102, 204}, /* 174 */ { 0, 0, 153}, /* 175 */ { 76, 76, 153}, /* 176 */ { 0, 0, 127}, /* 177 */ { 63, 63, 127}, /* 178 */ { 0, 0, 76}, /* 179 */ { 38, 38, 76}, /* 180 */ { 63, 0, 255}, /* 181 */ {159, 127, 255}, /* 182 */ { 51, 0, 204}, /* 183 */ {127, 102, 204}, /* 184 */ { 38, 0, 153}, /* 185 */ { 95, 76, 153}, /* 186 */ { 31, 0, 127}, /* 187 */ { 79, 63, 127}, /* 188 */ { 19, 0, 76}, /* 189 */ { 47, 38, 76}, /* 190 */ {127, 0, 255}, /* 191 */ {191, 127, 255}, /* 192 */ {102, 0, 204}, /* 193 */ {153, 102, 204}, /* 194 */ { 76, 0, 153}, /* 195 */ {114, 76, 153}, /* 196 */ { 63, 0, 127}, /* 197 */ { 95, 63, 127}, /* 198 */ { 38, 0, 76}, /* 199 */ { 57, 38, 76}, /* 200 */ {191, 0, 255}, /* 201 */ {223, 127, 255}, /* 202 */ {153, 0, 204}, /* 203 */ {178, 102, 204}, /* 204 */ {114, 0, 153}, /* 205 */ {133, 76, 153}, /* 206 */ { 95, 0, 127}, /* 207 */ {111, 63, 127}, /* 208 */ { 57, 0, 76}, /* 209 */ { 66, 38, 76}, /* 210 */ {255, 0, 255}, /* 211 */ {255, 127, 255}, /* 212 */ {204, 0, 204}, /* 213 */ {204, 102, 204}, /* 214 */ {153, 0, 153}, /* 215 */ {153, 76, 153}, /* 216 */ {127, 0, 127}, /* 217 */ {127, 63, 127}, /* 218 */ { 76, 0, 76}, /* 219 */ { 76, 38, 76}, /* 220 */ {255, 0, 191}, /* 221 */ {255, 127, 223}, /* 222 */ {204, 0, 153}, /* 223 */ {204, 102, 178}, /* 224 */ {153, 0, 114}, /* 225 */ {153, 76, 133}, /* 226 */ {127, 0, 95}, /* 227 */ {127, 63, 111}, /* 228 */ { 76, 0, 57}, /* 229 */ { 76, 38, 66}, /* 230 */ {255, 0, 127}, /* 231 */ {255, 127, 191}, /* 232 */ {204, 0, 102}, /* 233 */ {204, 102, 153}, /* 234 */ {153, 0, 76}, /* 235 */ {153, 76, 114}, /* 236 */ {127, 0, 63}, /* 237 */ {127, 63, 95}, /* 238 */ { 76, 0, 38}, /* 239 */ { 76, 38, 57}, /* 240 */ {255, 0, 63}, /* 241 */ {255, 127, 159}, /* 242 */ {204, 0, 51}, /* 243 */ {204, 102, 127}, /* 244 */ {153, 0, 38}, /* 245 */ {153, 76, 95}, /* 246 */ {127, 0, 31}, /* 247 */ {127, 63, 79}, /* 248 */ { 76, 0, 19}, /* 249 */ { 76, 38, 47}, /* 250 */ { 51, 51, 51}, /* 251 */ { 91, 91, 91}, /* 252 */ {132, 132, 132}, /* 253 */ {173, 173, 173}, /* 254 */ {214, 214, 214}, /* 255 */ {255, 255, 255} }; inline DXFVector Cross(const DXFVector& v1, const DXFVector& v2) { return DXFVector(v1.y*v2.z - v1.z*v2.y, v1.z*v2.x - v1.x*v2.z, v1.x*v2.y - v1.y*v2.x); } void DXFFace::CalculateNormal() { DXFVector v01, v02; v01.x = v0.x - v1.x; v01.y = v0.y - v1.y; v01.z = v0.z - v1.z; v02.x = v0.x - v2.x; v02.y = v0.y - v2.y; v02.z = v0.z - v2.z; n = Cross(v01, v02); float mod = sqrt(n.x*n.x + n.y*n.y + n.z*n.z); n.x /= mod; n.y /= mod; n.z /= mod; } // convert an AutoCAD ACI colour to wxWidgets RGB colour inline wxColour ACIColourToRGB(int col) { wxASSERT(col >= 0 && col <= 255); return wxColour(aci_to_rgb[col].r, aci_to_rgb[col].g, aci_to_rgb[col].b); } // DXFReader constructor DXFRenderer::DXFRenderer() { m_loaded = false; } // DXFReader destructor DXFRenderer::~DXFRenderer() { Clear(); } // deallocate all the dynamic data void DXFRenderer::Clear() { m_loaded = false; { for (DXFLayerList::compatibility_iterator node = m_layers.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) { DXFLayer *current = node->GetData(); delete current; } } m_layers.Clear(); { for (DXFEntityList::compatibility_iterator node = m_entities.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) { DXFEntity *current = node->GetData(); delete current; } m_entities.Clear(); } } int DXFRenderer::GetLayerColour(const wxString& layer) const { for (DXFLayerList::compatibility_iterator node = m_layers.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) { DXFLayer *current = node->GetData(); if (current->name == layer) return current->colour; } return 7; // white } // read two sequential lines inline void GetLines(wxTextInputStream& text, wxString& line1, wxString& line2) { line1 = text.ReadLine().Trim().Trim(false); line2 = text.ReadLine().Trim().Trim(false); } // parse header section: just skip everything bool DXFRenderer::ParseHeader(wxInputStream& stream) { wxTextInputStream text(stream); wxString line1, line2; while (stream.CanRead()) { GetLines(text, line1, line2); if (line1 == wxT("0") && line2 == wxT("ENDSEC")) return true; } return false; } // parse tables section: save layers name and colour bool DXFRenderer::ParseTables(wxInputStream& stream) { wxTextInputStream text(stream); wxString line1, line2; bool inlayer=false; DXFLayer layer; while (stream.CanRead()) { GetLines(text, line1, line2); if (line1 == wxT("0") && inlayer) { // flush layer if (!layer.name.IsEmpty() && layer.colour != -1) { DXFLayer *p = new DXFLayer; p->name = layer.name; p->colour = layer.colour; m_layers.Append(p); } layer = DXFLayer(); inlayer = false; } if (line1 == wxT("0") && line2 == wxT("ENDSEC")) return true; else if (line1 == wxT("0") && line2 == wxT("LAYER")) inlayer = true; else if (inlayer) { if (line1 == wxT("2")) // layer name layer.name = line2; else if (line1 == wxT("62")) // ACI colour { long l; line2.ToLong(&l); layer.colour = l; } } } return false; } // parse entities section: save 3DFACE and LINE entities bool DXFRenderer::ParseEntities(wxInputStream& stream) { wxTextInputStream text(stream); wxString line1, line2; int state = 0; // 0: none, 1: 3DFACE, 2: LINE DXFVector v[4]; int colour = -1; wxString layer; while (stream.CanRead()) { GetLines(text, line1, line2); if (line1 == wxT("0") && state > 0) { // flush entity if (state == 1) // 3DFACE { DXFFace *p = new DXFFace; p->v0 = v[0]; p->v1 = v[1]; p->v2 = v[2]; p->v3 = v[3]; p->CalculateNormal(); if (colour != -1) p->colour = colour; else p->colour = GetLayerColour(layer); m_entities.Append(p); colour = -1; layer = wxEmptyString; v[0] = v[1] = v[2] = v[3] = DXFVector(); state = 0; } else if (state == 2) // LINE { DXFLine *p = new DXFLine; p->v0 = v[0]; p->v1 = v[1]; if (colour != -1) p->colour = colour; else p->colour = GetLayerColour(layer); m_entities.Append(p); colour = -1; layer = wxEmptyString; v[0] = v[1] = v[2] = v[3] = DXFVector(); state = 0; } } if (line1 == wxT("0") && line2 == wxT("ENDSEC")) return true; else if (line1 == wxT("0") && line2 == wxT("3DFACE")) state = 1; else if (line1 == wxT("0") && line2 == wxT("LINE")) state = 2; else if (state > 0) { double d; line2.ToDouble(&d); if (line1 == wxT("10")) v[0].x = d; else if (line1 == wxT("20")) v[0].y = d; else if (line1 == wxT("30")) v[0].z = d; else if (line1 == wxT("11")) v[1].x = d; else if (line1 == wxT("21")) v[1].y = d; else if (line1 == wxT("31")) v[1].z = d; else if (line1 == wxT("12")) v[2].x = d; else if (line1 == wxT("22")) v[2].y = d; else if (line1 == wxT("32")) v[2].z = d; else if (line1 == wxT("13")) v[3].x = d; else if (line1 == wxT("23")) v[3].y = d; else if (line1 == wxT("33")) v[3].z = d; else if (line1 == wxT("8")) // layer layer = line2; else if (line1 == wxT("62")) // colour { long l; line2.ToLong(&l); colour = l; } } } return false; } // parse and load a DXF file // currently pretty limited, but knows enought do handle 3DFACEs and LINEs bool DXFRenderer::Load(wxInputStream& stream) { Clear(); wxTextInputStream text(stream); wxString line1, line2; while (stream.CanRead()) { GetLines(text, line1, line2); if (line1 == wxT("999")) // comment continue; else if (line1 == wxT("0") && line2 == wxT("SECTION")) { GetLines(text, line1, line2); if (line1 == wxT("2")) { if (line2 == wxT("HEADER")) { if (!ParseHeader(stream)) return false; } else if (line2 == wxT("TABLES")) { if (!ParseTables(stream)) return false; } else if (line2 == wxT("ENTITIES")) { if (!ParseEntities(stream)) return false; } } } } NormalizeEntities(); m_loaded = true; return true; } inline float mymin(float x, float y) { return x < y ? x : y; } inline float mymax(float x, float y) { return x > y ? x : y; } // Scale object boundings to [-5,5] void DXFRenderer::NormalizeEntities() { // calculate current min and max boundings of object DXFVector minv(10e20f, 10e20f, 10e20f); DXFVector maxv(-10e20f, -10e20f, -10e20f); for (DXFEntityList::compatibility_iterator node = m_entities.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) { DXFEntity *p = node->GetData(); if (p->type == DXFEntity::Line) { DXFLine *line = (DXFLine *)p; const DXFVector *v[2] = { &line->v0, &line->v1 }; for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { minv.x = mymin(v[i]->x, minv.x); minv.y = mymin(v[i]->y, minv.y); minv.z = mymin(v[i]->z, minv.z); maxv.x = mymax(v[i]->x, maxv.x); maxv.y = mymax(v[i]->y, maxv.y); maxv.z = mymax(v[i]->z, maxv.z); } } else if (p->type == DXFEntity::Face) { DXFFace *face = (DXFFace *)p; const DXFVector *v[4] = { &face->v0, &face->v1, &face->v2, &face->v3 }; for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { minv.x = mymin(v[i]->x, minv.x); minv.y = mymin(v[i]->y, minv.y); minv.z = mymin(v[i]->z, minv.z); maxv.x = mymax(v[i]->x, maxv.x); maxv.y = mymax(v[i]->y, maxv.y); maxv.z = mymax(v[i]->z, maxv.z); } } } // rescale object down to [-5,5] DXFVector span(maxv.x - minv.x, maxv.y - minv.y, maxv.z - minv.z); float factor = mymin(mymin(10.0f / span.x, 10.0f / span.y), 10.0f / span.z); for (DXFEntityList::compatibility_iterator node2 = m_entities.GetFirst(); node2; node2 = node2->GetNext()) { DXFEntity *p = node2->GetData(); if (p->type == DXFEntity::Line) { DXFLine *line = (DXFLine *)p; DXFVector *v[2] = { &line->v0, &line->v1 }; for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { v[i]->x -= minv.x + span.x/2; v[i]->x *= factor; v[i]->y -= minv.y + span.y/2; v[i]->y *= factor; v[i]->z -= minv.z + span.z/2; v[i]->z *= factor; } } else if (p->type == DXFEntity::Face) { DXFFace *face = (DXFFace *)p; DXFVector *v[4] = { &face->v0, &face->v1, &face->v2, &face->v3 }; for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { v[i]->x -= minv.x + span.x/2; v[i]->x *= factor; v[i]->y -= minv.y + span.y/2; v[i]->y *= factor; v[i]->z -= minv.z + span.z/2; v[i]->z *= factor; } } } } // OpenGL renderer for DXF entities void DXFRenderer::Render() const { if (!m_loaded) return; for (DXFEntityList::compatibility_iterator node = m_entities.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) { DXFEntity *p = node->GetData(); wxColour c = ACIColourToRGB(p->colour); if (p->type == DXFEntity::Line) { DXFLine *line = (DXFLine *)p; glBegin(GL_LINES); glColor3f(c.Red()/255.0,c.Green()/255.0,c.Blue()/255.0); glVertex3f(line->v0.x, line->v0.y, line->v0.z); glVertex3f(line->v1.x, line->v1.y, line->v1.z); glEnd(); } else if (p->type == DXFEntity::Face) { DXFFace *face = (DXFFace *)p; glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES); glColor3f(c.Red()/255.0,c.Green()/255.0,c.Blue()/255.0); glNormal3f(face->n.x, face->n.y, face->n.z); glVertex3f(face->v0.x, face->v0.y, face->v0.z); glVertex3f(face->v1.x, face->v1.y, face->v1.z); glVertex3f(face->v2.x, face->v2.y, face->v2.z); glEnd(); } } }