/* * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. * * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ * * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. * * Please obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. * * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and * limitations under the License. * * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ */ /* * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ */ /* * HISTORY * * Revision 1.1.1.1 1998/09/22 21:05:49 wsanchez * Import of Mac OS X kernel (~semeria) * * Revision 1.1.1.1 1998/03/07 02:26:08 wsanchez * Import of OSF Mach kernel (~mburg) * * Revision 1.1.7.1 1997/09/22 17:41:24 barbou * MP+RT: protect cpu_number() usage against preemption. * [97/09/16 barbou] * * Revision 1.1.5.1 1995/01/06 19:53:37 devrcs * mk6 CR668 - 1.3b26 merge * new file for mk6 * [1994/10/12 22:25:20 dwm] * * Revision 1.1.2.2 1994/05/16 19:19:17 meissner * Add support for converting 64-bit integers to a decimal string. * Use the correct address (selfpc) when creating the prof header for gprof. * [1994/04/28 21:44:59 meissner] * * Revision 1.1.2.1 1994/04/08 17:51:42 meissner * Make most stats 64 bits, except for things like memory allocation. * [1994/04/02 14:58:21 meissner] * * Do not provide old mcount support under MK or server. * Fixup stats size so it is the same as in profile-md.h. * [1994/03/29 21:00:03 meissner] * * Use faster sequence for overflow addition. * Keep {dummy,prof,gprof,old}_mcount counts in double precision. * Add kernel NCPUS > 1 support. * [1994/03/17 20:13:23 meissner] * * Add gprof/prof overflow support * [1994/03/17 14:56:44 meissner] * * Add size of histogram counters & unused fields to profile_profil struct * [1994/02/17 21:41:44 meissner] * * Add too_low/too_high to profile_stats. * [1994/02/16 22:38:11 meissner] * * Bump # allocation contexts to 32 from 16. * Store unique ptr address in gprof function header structure for _profile_reset. * Add new fields from profile-{internal,md}.h. * Align loop looking for an unlocked acontext. * Count # times a locked context block was found. * Expand copyright. * [1994/02/07 12:40:56 meissner] * * Keep track of the number of times the kernel overflows the HISTCOUNTER counter. * [1994/02/03 20:13:23 meissner] * * Add stats for {user,kernel,idle} mode in the kernel. * [1994/02/03 15:17:22 meissner] * * No change. * [1994/02/03 00:58:49 meissner] * * Combine _profile_{vars,stats,md}; Allow more than one _profile_vars. * [1994/02/01 12:03:56 meissner] * * Move _mcount_ptr to be closer to other data declarations. * Add text_len to profile_profil structure for mk. * Split records_cnt into prof_cnt/gprof_cnt. * Always update prof_cnt/gprof_cnt even if not DO_STATS. * Add current/max cpu indicator to stats for kernel. * [1994/01/28 23:33:20 meissner] * * Don't do 4+Lgotoff(lab), use separate labels. * Change GPROF_HASH_SHIFT to 9 (from 8). * [1994/01/26 22:00:59 meissner] * * Fixup NO_RECURSIVE_ALLOC to do byte loads, not word loads. * [1994/01/26 20:30:57 meissner] * * Move callback pointers into separate allocation context. * Add size fields for other structures to profile-vars. * Allocate string table as one large allocation. * Rewrite old mcount code once again. * Use multiply to make hash value, not divide. * Hash table is now a power of two. * [1994/01/26 20:23:32 meissner] * * Cut hash table size back to 16189. * Add size fields to all structures. * Add major/minor version number to _profile_md. * Move allocation context block pointers to _profile_vars. * Move _gprof_dummy after _profile_md. * New function header code now falls into hash an element * to avoid having the hash code duplicated or use a macro. * Fix bug in _gprof_mcount with ELF shared libraries. * [1994/01/25 01:45:59 meissner] * * Move init functions to C code; rearrange profil varaibles. * [1994/01/22 01:11:14 meissner] * * No change. * [1994/01/20 20:56:43 meissner] * * Fixup copyright. * [1994/01/18 23:07:39 meissner] * * Make flags byte-sized. * Add have_bb flag. * Add init_format flag. * Always put word size multipler first in .space. * [1994/01/18 21:57:14 meissner] * * Fix elfpic problems in last change. * [1994/01/16 14:04:26 meissner] * * Rewrite gprof caching to be faster & not need a lock. * Record prof information for gprof too. * Bump reserved stats to 64. * Bump up hash table size 30799. * Conditionally use lock prefix. * Change most #ifdef's to #if. * DEBUG_PROFILE turns on stack frames now. * Conditionally add externs to gprof to determine where time is spent. * Prof_mcount uses xchgl to update function pointer. * [1994/01/15 18:40:33 meissner] * * Fix a comment. * Separate statistics from debugging (though debugging turns it on). * Remove debug code that traces each gprof request. * [1994/01/15 00:59:02 meissner] * * Move max hash bucket calculation into _gprof_write & put info in stats structure. * [1994/01/04 16:15:14 meissner] * * Use _profile_printf to write diagnostics; add diag_stream to hold stream to write to. * [1994/01/04 15:37:44 meissner] * * Add more allocation memory pools (gprof function hdrs in particular). * For prof, gprof arc, and gprof function hdrs, allocate 16 pages at a time. * Add major/minor version numbers to _profile_{vars,stats}. * Add # profil buckets field to _profil_stats. * [19 * * $EndLog$ */ /* * Common 386 profiling module that is shared between the kernel, mach * servers, and the user space library. Each environment includes * this file. */ .file "profile-asm.s" #include /* * By default, debugging turns on statistics and stack frames. */ #if DEBUG_PROFILE #ifndef DO_STATS #define DO_STATS 1 #endif #ifndef STACK_FRAMES #define STACK_FRAMES 1 #endif #endif #ifndef OLD_MCOUNT #define OLD_MCOUNT 0 /* do not compile old code for mcount */ #endif #ifndef DO_STATS #define DO_STATS 1 /* compile in statistics code */ #endif #ifndef DO_LOCK #define DO_LOCK 0 /* use lock; in front of increments */ #endif #ifndef LOCK_STATS #define LOCK_STATS DO_LOCK /* update stats with lock set */ #endif #ifndef STACK_FRAMES #define STACK_FRAMES 0 /* create stack frames for debugger */ #endif #ifndef NO_RECURSIVE_ALLOC #define NO_RECURSIVE_ALLOC 0 /* check for recursive allocs */ /* (not thread safe!) */ #endif #ifndef MARK_GPROF #define MARK_GPROF 0 /* add externs for gprof profiling */ #endif #ifndef OVERFLOW #define OVERFLOW 1 /* add overflow checking support */ #endif /* * Turn on the use of the lock prefix if desired. */ #ifndef LOCK #if DO_LOCK #define LOCK lock; #else #define LOCK #endif #endif #ifndef SLOCK #if LOCK_STATS #define SLOCK LOCK #else #define SLOCK #endif #endif /* * Double or single precision incrementing */ #if OVERFLOW #define DINC(mem) LOCK addl $1,mem; LOCK adcl $0,4+mem #define DINC2(mem,mem2) LOCK addl $1,mem; LOCK adcl $0,mem2 #define SDINC(mem) SLOCK addl $1,mem; SLOCK adcl $0,4+mem #define SDADD(val,mem) SLOCK addl val,mem; SLOCK adcl $0,4+mem #define SDADDNEG(val,mem) SLOCK subl val,mem; SLOCK adcl $0,4+mem #define SDSUB(val,mem) SLOCK subl val,mem; SLOCK sbbl $0,4+mem #else #define DINC(mem) LOCK incl mem #define DINC2(mem,mem2) LOCK incl mem #define SDINC(mem) SLOCK incl mem #define SDADD(val,mem) SLOCK addl val,mem #define SDADDNEG(val,mem) SLOCK subl val,mem #define SDSUB(val,mem) SLOCK subl val,mem #endif /* * Stack frame support so that debugger traceback works. */ #if STACK_FRAMES #define ENTER pushl %ebp; movl %esp,%ebp #define LEAVE0 popl %ebp #define Estack 4 #else #define ENTER #define LEAVE0 #define Estack 0 #endif /* * Gprof profiling. */ #if MARK_GPROF #define MARK(name) .globl EXT(name); ELF_FUNC(EXT(name)); ELF_SIZE(EXT(name),0); LEXT(name) #else #define MARK(name) #endif /* * Profiling allocation context block. Each time memory is needed, the * allocator loops until it finds an unlocked context block, and allocates * from that block. If no context blocks are available, a new memory * pool is allocated, and added to the end of the chain. */ LCL(A_next) = 0 /* next context block link (must be 0) */ LCL(A_plist) = LCL(A_next)+4 /* head of page list for context block */ LCL(A_lock) = LCL(A_plist)+4 /* lock word */ LCL(A_size) = LCL(A_lock)+4 /* size of context block */ #define A_next LCL(A_next) #define A_plist LCL(A_plist) #define A_lock LCL(A_lock) #define A_size LCL(A_size) /* * Allocation contexts used. */ LCL(C_prof) = 0 /* prof records */ LCL(C_gprof) = 1 /* gprof arc records */ LCL(C_gfunc) = 2 /* gprof function headers */ LCL(C_misc) = 3 /* misc. allocations */ LCL(C_profil) = 4 /* memory for profil */ LCL(C_dci) = 5 /* memory for dci */ LCL(C_bb) = 6 /* memory for basic blocks */ LCL(C_callback) = 7 /* memory for callbacks */ LCL(C_max) = 32 /* # allocation contexts */ #define C_prof LCL(C_prof) #define C_gprof LCL(C_gprof) #define C_gfunc LCL(C_gfunc) #define C_max LCL(C_max) /* * Linked list of memory allocations. */ LCL(M_first) = 0 /* pointer to first byte available */ LCL(M_ptr) = LCL(M_first)+4 /* pointer to next available byte */ LCL(M_next) = LCL(M_ptr)+4 /* next page allocated */ LCL(M_nfree) = LCL(M_next)+4 /* # bytes available */ LCL(M_nalloc) = LCL(M_nfree)+4 /* # bytes allocated */ LCL(M_num) = LCL(M_nalloc)+4 /* # allocations done on this page */ LCL(M_size) = LCL(M_num)+4 /* size of page header */ #define M_first LCL(M_first) #define M_ptr LCL(M_ptr) #define M_next LCL(M_next) #define M_nfree LCL(M_nfree) #define M_nalloc LCL(M_nalloc) #define M_num LCL(M_num) #define M_size LCL(M_size) /* * Prof data type. */ LCL(P_addr) = 0 /* function address */ LCL(P_count) = LCL(P_addr)+4 /* # times function called */ LCL(P_overflow) = LCL(P_count)+4 /* # times count overflowed */ LCL(P_size) = LCL(P_overflow)+4 /* size of prof data type */ #define P_addr LCL(P_addr) #define P_count LCL(P_count) #define P_overflow LCL(P_overflow) #define P_size LCL(P_size) /* * Gprof data type. */ LCL(G_next) = 0 /* next hash link (must be 0) */ LCL(G_frompc) = LCL(G_next)+4 /* caller's caller */ LCL(G_selfpc) = LCL(G_frompc)+4 /* caller's address */ LCL(G_count) = LCL(G_selfpc)+4 /* # times arc traversed */ LCL(G_overflow) = LCL(G_count)+4 /* # times count overflowed */ LCL(G_size) = LCL(G_overflow)+4 /* size of gprof data type */ #define G_next LCL(G_next) #define G_frompc LCL(G_frompc) #define G_selfpc LCL(G_selfpc) #define G_count LCL(G_count) #define G_overflow LCL(G_overflow) #define G_size LCL(G_size) /* * Gprof header. * * At least one header is allocated for each unique function that is profiled. * In order to save time calculating the hash value, the last H_maxcache * distinct arcs are cached within this structure. Also, to avoid loading * the GOT when searching the hash table, we copy the hash pointer to this * structure, so that we only load the GOT when we need to allocate an arc. */ LCL(H_maxcache) = 3 /* # of cache table entries */ LCL(H_csize) = 4*LCL(H_maxcache) /* size of each cache array */ LCL(H_hash_ptr) = 0 /* hash table to use */ LCL(H_unique_ptr) = LCL(H_hash_ptr)+4 /* function unique pointer */ LCL(H_prof) = LCL(H_unique_ptr)+4 /* prof statistics */ LCL(H_cache_ptr) = LCL(H_prof)+P_size /* cache table of element pointers */ LCL(H_size) = LCL(H_cache_ptr)+LCL(H_csize) /* size of gprof header type */ #define H_maxcache LCL(H_maxcache) #define H_csize LCL(H_csize) #define H_hash_ptr LCL(H_hash_ptr) #define H_unique_ptr LCL(H_unique_ptr) #define H_prof LCL(H_prof) #define H_cache_ptr LCL(H_cache_ptr) #define H_size LCL(H_size) /* * Number of digits needed to write a 64 bit number including trailing null. * (rounded up to be divisable by 4). */ #define N_digit 24 .data /* * Default gprof hash table size, which must be a power of two. * The shift specifies how many low order bits to eliminate when * calculating the hash value. */ #ifndef GPROF_HASH_SIZE #define GPROF_HASH_SIZE 16384 #endif #ifndef GPROF_HASH_SHIFT #define GPROF_HASH_SHIFT 9 #endif #define GPROF_HASH_MASK (GPROF_HASH_SIZE-1) DATA(_profile_hash_size) .long GPROF_HASH_SIZE ENDDATA(_profile_hash_size) /* * Pointer that the compiler uses to call to the appropriate mcount function. */ DATA(_mcount_ptr) .long EXT(_dummy_mcount) ENDDATA(_mcount_ptr) /* * Global profile variables. The structure that accesses this in C is declared * in profile-internal.h. All items in .data that follow this will be used as * one giant record, and each unique machine, thread, kgmon output or what have * you will create a separate instance. Typically there is only one instance * which will be the memory laid out below. */ LCL(var_major_version) = 0 /* major version number */ LCL(var_minor_version) = LCL(var_major_version)+4 /* minor version number */ LCL(vars_size) = LCL(var_minor_version)+4 /* size of _profile_vars structure */ LCL(plist_size) = LCL(vars_size)+4 /* size of page_list structure */ LCL(acontext_size) = LCL(plist_size)+4 /* size of allocation contexts */ LCL(callback_size) = LCL(acontext_size)+4 /* size of callback structure */ LCL(type) = LCL(callback_size)+4 /* profile type (gprof, prof) */ LCL(error_msg) = LCL(type)+4 /* error message for perror */ LCL(filename) = LCL(error_msg)+4 /* filename to write to */ LCL(str_ptr) = LCL(filename)+4 /* string table pointer */ LCL(stream) = LCL(str_ptr)+4 /* stdio stream to write to */ LCL(diag_stream) = LCL(stream)+4 /* stdio stream to write diagnostics to */ LCL(fwrite_func) = LCL(diag_stream)+4 /* function like fwrite to output bytes */ LCL(page_size) = LCL(fwrite_func)+4 /* page size in bytes */ LCL(str_bytes) = LCL(page_size)+4 /* # bytes in string table */ LCL(str_total) = LCL(str_bytes)+4 /* # total bytes allocated for string table */ LCL(clock_ticks) = LCL(str_total)+4 /* # clock ticks per second */ /* profil variables */ LCL(profil_start) = LCL(clock_ticks)+4 /* start of profil variables */ LCL(lowpc) = LCL(clock_ticks)+4 /* lowest address */ LCL(highpc) = LCL(lowpc)+4 /* highest address */ LCL(text_len) = LCL(highpc)+4 /* highpc-lowpc */ LCL(profil_len) = LCL(text_len)+4 /* size of profil buffer */ LCL(counter_size) = LCL(profil_len)+4 /* size of indivual counter */ LCL(scale) = LCL(counter_size)+4 /* scale factor */ LCL(profil_unused) = LCL(scale)+4 /* unused fields */ LCL(profil_end) = LCL(profil_unused)+4*8 /* end of profil_info structure */ LCL(profil_buf) = LCL(profil_end) /* buffer for profil */ /* Output selection func ptrs */ LCL(output_init) = LCL(profil_buf)+4 /* Initialization */ LCL(output) = LCL(output_init)+4 /* Write out profiling info */ LCL(output_ptr) = LCL(output)+4 /* Output specific data ptr */ /* Memory allocation support */ LCL(acontext) = LCL(output_ptr)+4 /* pointers to allocation context blocks */ LCL(bogus_func) = LCL(acontext)+4*C_max /* function to use if gprof arc is bad */ LCL(vars_unused) = LCL(bogus_func)+4 /* future growth */ /* flags */ LCL(init) = LCL(vars_unused)+4*63 /* whether initializations were done */ LCL(active) = LCL(init)+1 /* whether profiling is active */ LCL(do_profile) = LCL(active)+1 /* whether to do profiling */ LCL(use_dci) = LCL(do_profile)+1 /* whether to use DCI */ LCL(use_profil) = LCL(use_dci)+1 /* whether to use profil */ LCL(recursive_alloc) = LCL(use_profil)+1 /* alloc called recursively */ LCL(output_uarea) = LCL(recursive_alloc)+1 /* output uarea */ LCL(output_stats) = LCL(output_uarea)+1 /* output stats info */ LCL(output_clock) = LCL(output_stats)+1 /* output the clock ticks */ LCL(multiple_sections) = LCL(output_clock)+1 /* multiple sections are ok */ LCL(have_bb) = LCL(multiple_sections)+1 /* whether we have basic block data */ LCL(init_format) = LCL(have_bb)+1 /* The output format has been chosen */ LCL(debug) = LCL(init_format)+1 /* Whether or not we are debugging */ LCL(check_funcs) = LCL(debug)+1 /* Whether to check functions for validity */ LCL(flag_unused) = LCL(check_funcs)+1 /* unused flags */ LCL(end_of_vars) = LCL(flag_unused)+62 /* size of machine independent vars */ /* * Data that contains profile statistics that can be dumped out * into the {,g}mon.out file. This is defined in profile-md.h. */ LCL(stats_start) = LCL(end_of_vars) /* start of stats substructure */ LCL(stats_major_version)= LCL(stats_start) /* major version number */ LCL(stats_minor_version)= LCL(stats_major_version)+4 /* minor version number */ LCL(stats_size) = LCL(stats_minor_version)+4 /* size of _profile_stats structure */ LCL(profil_buckets) = LCL(stats_size)+4 /* # profil buckets */ LCL(my_cpu) = LCL(profil_buckets)+4 /* identify which cpu/thread this is */ LCL(max_cpu) = LCL(my_cpu)+4 /* identify which cpu/thread this is */ LCL(prof_records) = LCL(max_cpu)+4 /* # of profiled functions */ LCL(gprof_records) = LCL(prof_records)+4 /* # of gprof arcs created */ LCL(hash_buckets) = LCL(gprof_records)+4 /* max gprof hash buckets on a chain */ LCL(bogus_count) = LCL(hash_buckets)+4 /* # bogus functions found in gprof */ LCL(cnt) = LCL(bogus_count)+4 /* # of _{prof,gprof}_mcount calls */ LCL(dummy) = LCL(cnt)+8 /* # of _dummy_mcount calls */ LCL(old_mcount) = LCL(dummy)+8 /* # of old mcount calls */ LCL(hash_search) = LCL(old_mcount)+8 /* # gprof hash buckets searched */ LCL(hash_num) = LCL(hash_search)+8 /* # times hash table searched */ LCL(user_ticks) = LCL(hash_num)+8 /* # ticks within user space */ LCL(kernel_ticks) = LCL(user_ticks)+8 /* # ticks within kernel space */ LCL(idle_ticks) = LCL(kernel_ticks)+8 /* # ticks cpu was idle */ LCL(overflow_ticks) = LCL(idle_ticks)+8 /* # ticks where histcounter overflowed */ LCL(acontext_locked) = LCL(overflow_ticks)+8 /* # times an acontext was locked */ LCL(too_low) = LCL(acontext_locked)+8 /* # times histogram tick too low */ LCL(too_high) = LCL(too_low)+8 /* # times histogram tick too low */ LCL(prof_overflow) = LCL(too_high)+8 /* # times the prof count field overflowed */ LCL(gprof_overflow) = LCL(prof_overflow)+8 /* # times the gprof count field overflowed */ LCL(num_alloc) = LCL(gprof_overflow)+8 /* # allocations in each context */ LCL(bytes_alloc) = LCL(num_alloc)+4*C_max /* bytes allocated in each context */ LCL(num_context) = LCL(bytes_alloc)+4*C_max /* # allocation context blocks */ LCL(wasted) = LCL(num_context)+4*C_max /* # bytes wasted */ LCL(overhead) = LCL(wasted)+4*C_max /* # bytes of overhead */ LCL(buckets) = LCL(overhead)+4*C_max /* # hash indexes that have n buckets */ LCL(cache_hits1) = LCL(buckets)+4*10 /* # gprof cache hits in bucket #1 */ LCL(cache_hits2) = LCL(cache_hits1)+8 /* # gprof cache hits in bucket #2 */ LCL(cache_hits3) = LCL(cache_hits2)+8 /* # gprof cache hits in bucket #3 */ LCL(stats_unused) = LCL(cache_hits3)+8 /* reserved for future use */ LCL(stats_end) = LCL(stats_unused)+8*64 /* end of stats structure */ /* * Machine dependent variables that no C file should access (except for * profile-md.c). */ LCL(md_start) = LCL(stats_end) /* start of md structure */ LCL(md_major_version) = LCL(md_start) /* major version number */ LCL(md_minor_version) = LCL(md_major_version)+4 /* minor version number */ LCL(md_size) = LCL(md_minor_version)+4 /* size of _profile_stats structure */ LCL(hash_ptr) = LCL(md_size)+4 /* gprof hash pointer */ LCL(hash_size) = LCL(hash_ptr)+4 /* gprof hash size */ LCL(num_cache) = LCL(hash_size)+4 /* # of cache entries */ LCL(save_mcount_ptr) = LCL(num_cache)+4 /* save for mcount_ptr when suspending profiling */ LCL(mcount_ptr_ptr) = LCL(save_mcount_ptr)+4 /* pointer to _mcount_ptr */ LCL(dummy_ptr) = LCL(mcount_ptr_ptr)+4 /* pointer to gprof_dummy */ LCL(alloc_pages) = LCL(dummy_ptr)+4 /* allocate more memory */ LCL(num_buffer) = LCL(alloc_pages)+4 /* buffer to convert 64 bit ints in */ LCL(md_unused) = LCL(num_buffer)+N_digit /* unused fields */ LCL(md_end) = LCL(md_unused)+4*58 /* end of md structure */ LCL(total_size) = LCL(md_end) /* size of entire structure */ /* * Size of the entire _profile_vars structure. */ DATA(_profile_size) .long LCL(total_size) ENDDATA(_profile_size) /* * Size of the statistics substructure. */ DATA(_profile_stats_size) .long LCL(stats_end)-LCL(stats_start) ENDDATA(_profile_stats_size) /* * Size of the profil info substructure. */ DATA(_profile_profil_size) .long LCL(profil_end)-LCL(profil_start) ENDDATA(_profile_profil_size) /* * Size of the machine dependent substructure. */ DATA(_profile_md_size) .long LCL(md_end)-LCL(md_start) ENDDATA(_profile_profil_size) /* * Whether statistics are supported. */ DATA(_profile_do_stats) .long DO_STATS ENDDATA(_profile_do_stats) .text /* * Map LCL(xxx) -> into simpler names */ #define V_acontext LCL(acontext) #define V_acontext_locked LCL(acontext_locked) #define V_alloc_pages LCL(alloc_pages) #define V_bogus_func LCL(bogus_func) #define V_bytes_alloc LCL(bytes_alloc) #define V_cache_hits1 LCL(cache_hits1) #define V_cache_hits2 LCL(cache_hits2) #define V_cache_hits3 LCL(cache_hits3) #define V_cnt LCL(cnt) #define V_cnt_overflow LCL(cnt_overflow) #define V_check_funcs LCL(check_funcs) #define V_dummy LCL(dummy) #define V_dummy_overflow LCL(dummy_overflow) #define V_dummy_ptr LCL(dummy_ptr) #define V_gprof_records LCL(gprof_records) #define V_hash_num LCL(hash_num) #define V_hash_ptr LCL(hash_ptr) #define V_hash_search LCL(hash_search) #define V_mcount_ptr_ptr LCL(mcount_ptr_ptr) #define V_num_alloc LCL(num_alloc) #define V_num_buffer LCL(num_buffer) #define V_num_context LCL(num_context) #define V_old_mcount LCL(old_mcount) #define V_old_mcount_overflow LCL(old_mcount_overflow) #define V_overhead LCL(overhead) #define V_page_size LCL(page_size) #define V_prof_records LCL(prof_records) #define V_recursive_alloc LCL(recursive_alloc) #define V_wasted LCL(wasted) /* * Loadup %ebx with the address of _profile_vars. On a multiprocessor, this * will loads up the appropriate machine's _profile_vars structure. * For ELF shared libraries, rely on the fact that we won't need a GOT, * except to load this pointer. */ #if defined (MACH_KERNEL) #define ASSEMBLER #include #if SQT #include #endif #ifndef CPU_NUMBER #error "Cannot determine how to get CPU number" #endif #define Vload CPU_NUMBER(%ebx); movl EXT(_profile_vars_cpus)(,%ebx,4),%ebx #else /* not kernel */ #define Vload Gload; Egaddr(%ebx,_profile_vars) #endif /* * Allocate some memory for profiling. This memory is guaranteed to * be zero. * %eax contains the memory size requested and will contain ptr on exit. * %ebx contains the address of the appropriate profile_vars structure. * %ecx is the number of the memory pool to allocate from (trashed on exit). * %edx is trashed. * %esi is preserved. * %edi is preserved. * %ebp is preserved. */ Entry(_profile_alloc_asm) ENTER pushl %esi pushl %edi movl %ecx,%edi /* move context number to saved reg */ #if NO_RECURSIVE_ALLOC movb $-1,%cl xchgb %cl,V_recursive_alloc(%ebx) cmpb $0,%cl je LCL(no_recurse) int $3 .align ALIGN LCL(no_recurse): #endif leal V_acontext(%ebx,%edi,4),%ecx /* Loop looking for a free allocation context. */ /* %eax = size, %ebx = vars addr, %ecx = ptr to allocation context to try */ /* %edi = context number */ .align ALIGN LCL(alloc_loop): movl %ecx,%esi /* save ptr in case no more contexts */ movl A_next(%ecx),%ecx /* next context block */ cmpl $0,%ecx je LCL(alloc_context) /* need to allocate a new context block */ movl $-1,%edx xchgl %edx,A_lock(%ecx) /* %edx == 0 if context available */ #if DO_STATS SDADDNEG(%edx,V_acontext_locked(%ebx)) /* increment counter if lock was held */ #endif cmpl $0,%edx jne LCL(alloc_loop) /* go back if this context block is not available */ /* Allocation context found (%ecx), now allocate. */ movl A_plist(%ecx),%edx /* pointer to current block */ cmpl $0,%edx /* first allocation? */ je LCL(alloc_new) cmpl %eax,M_nfree(%edx) /* see if we have enough space */ jl LCL(alloc_new) /* jump if not enough space */ /* Allocate from local block (and common exit) */ /* %eax = bytes to allocate, %ebx = GOT, %ecx = context, %edx = memory block */ /* %edi = context number */ .align ALIGN LCL(alloc_ret): #if DO_STATS SLOCK incl V_num_alloc(%ebx,%edi,4) /* update global counters */ SLOCK addl %eax,V_bytes_alloc(%ebx,%edi,4) SLOCK subl %eax,V_wasted(%ebx,%edi,4) #endif movl M_ptr(%edx),%esi /* pointer return value */ subl %eax,M_nfree(%edx) /* decrement bytes remaining */ addl %eax,M_nalloc(%edx) /* increment bytes allocated */ incl M_num(%edx) /* increment # allocations */ addl %eax,M_ptr(%edx) /* advance pointer */ movl $0,A_lock(%ecx) /* unlock context block */ movl %esi,%eax /* return pointer */ #if NO_RECURSIVE_ALLOC movb $0,V_recursive_alloc(%ebx) #endif popl %edi popl %esi LEAVE0 ret /* return to the caller */ /* Allocate space in whole number of pages */ /* %eax = bytes to allocate, %ebx = vars address, %ecx = context */ /* %edi = context number */ .align ALIGN LCL(alloc_new): pushl %eax /* save regs */ pushl %ecx movl V_page_size(%ebx),%edx addl $(M_size-1),%eax /* add in overhead size & subtract 1 */ decl %edx /* page_size - 1 */ addl %edx,%eax /* round up to whole number of pages */ notl %edx andl %edx,%eax leal -M_size(%eax),%esi /* save allocation size */ pushl %eax /* argument to _profile_alloc_pages */ call *V_alloc_pages(%ebx) /* allocate some memory */ addl $4,%esp /* pop off argument */ #if DO_STATS SLOCK addl %esi,V_wasted(%ebx,%edi,4) /* udpate global counters */ SLOCK addl $(M_size),V_overhead(%ebx,%edi,4) #endif popl %ecx /* context block */ movl %eax,%edx /* memory block pointer */ movl %esi,M_nfree(%edx) /* # free bytes */ addl $(M_size),%eax /* bump past overhead */ movl A_plist(%ecx),%esi /* previous memory block or 0 */ movl %eax,M_first(%edx) /* first space available */ movl %eax,M_ptr(%edx) /* current address available */ movl %esi,M_next(%edx) /* next memory block allocated */ movl %edx,A_plist(%ecx) /* update current page list */ popl %eax /* user size request */ jmp LCL(alloc_ret) /* goto common return code */ /* Allocate a context header in addition to memory block header + data */ /* %eax = bytes to allocate, %ebx = GOT, %esi = ptr to store context ptr */ /* %edi = context number */ .align ALIGN LCL(alloc_context): pushl %eax /* save regs */ pushl %esi movl V_page_size(%ebx),%edx addl $(A_size+M_size-1),%eax /* add in overhead size & subtract 1 */ decl %edx /* page_size - 1 */ addl %edx,%eax /* round up to whole number of pages */ notl %edx andl %edx,%eax leal -A_size-M_size(%eax),%esi /* save allocation size */ pushl %eax /* argument to _profile_alloc_pages */ call *V_alloc_pages(%ebx) /* allocate some memory */ addl $4,%esp /* pop off argument */ #if DO_STATS SLOCK incl V_num_context(%ebx,%edi,4) /* bump # context blocks */ SLOCK addl %esi,V_wasted(%ebx,%edi,4) /* update global counters */ SLOCK addl $(A_size+M_size),V_overhead(%ebx,%edi,4) #endif movl %eax,%ecx /* context pointer */ leal A_size(%eax),%edx /* memory block pointer */ movl %esi,M_nfree(%edx) /* # free bytes */ addl $(A_size+M_size),%eax /* bump past overhead */ movl %eax,M_first(%edx) /* first space available */ movl %eax,M_ptr(%edx) /* current address available */ movl $0,M_next(%edx) /* next memory block allocated */ movl %edx,A_plist(%ecx) /* head of memory block list */ movl $1,A_lock(%ecx) /* set lock */ popl %esi /* ptr to store context block link */ movl %ecx,%eax /* context pointer temp */ xchgl %eax,A_next(%esi) /* link into chain */ movl %eax,A_next(%ecx) /* add links in case of threading */ popl %eax /* user size request */ jmp LCL(alloc_ret) /* goto common return code */ END(_profile_alloc_asm) /* * C callable version of the profile memory allocator. * extern void *_profile_alloc(struct profile_vars *, size_t, acontext_type_t); */ Entry(_profile_alloc) ENTER pushl %ebx movl 12+Estack(%esp),%eax /* memory size */ movl 8+Estack(%esp),%ebx /* provile_vars address */ addl $3,%eax /* round up to word boundary */ movl 16+Estack(%esp),%ecx /* which memory pool to allocate from */ andl $0xfffffffc,%eax call EXT(_profile_alloc_asm) popl %ebx LEAVE0 ret END(_profile_alloc) /* * Dummy mcount routine that just returns. * * +-------------------------------+ * | | * | | * | caller's caller stack, | * | saved registers, params. | * | | * | | * +-------------------------------+ * | caller's caller return addr. | * +-------------------------------+ * esp --> | caller's return address | * +-------------------------------+ * * edx --> function unqiue LCL */ Entry(_dummy_mcount) ENTER #if DO_STATS pushl %ebx MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload SDINC(V_dummy(%ebx)) MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx #endif LEAVE0 ret END(_dummy_mcount) /* * Entry point for System V based profiling, count how many times each function * is called. The function label is passed in %edx, and the top two words on * the stack are the caller's address, and the caller's return address. * * +-------------------------------+ * | | * | | * | caller's caller stack, | * | saved registers, params. | * | | * | | * +-------------------------------+ * | caller's caller return addr. | * +-------------------------------+ * esp --> | caller's return address | * +-------------------------------+ * * edx --> function unique label * * We don't worry about the possibility about two threads calling * the same function for the first time simulataneously. If that * happens, two records will be created, and one of the records * address will be stored in in the function unique label (which * is aligned by the compiler, so we don't have to watch out for * crossing page/cache boundaries). */ Entry(_prof_mcount) ENTER #if DO_STATS pushl %ebx MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload SDINC(V_cnt(%ebx)) #endif movl (%edx),%eax /* initialized? */ cmpl $0,%eax je LCL(pnew) DINC2(P_count(%eax),P_overflow(%eax)) /* bump function count (double precision) */ #if DO_STATS MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx #endif LEAVE0 ret .align ALIGN LCL(pnew): #if !DO_STATS pushl %ebx MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload #endif SLOCK incl V_prof_records(%ebx) pushl %edx movl $(P_size),%eax /* allocation size */ movl $(C_prof),%ecx /* allocation pool */ call EXT(_profile_alloc_asm) /* allocate a new record */ popl %edx movl Estack+4(%esp),%ecx /* caller's address */ movl %ecx,P_addr(%eax) movl $1,P_count(%eax) /* call count */ xchgl %eax,(%edx) /* update function header */ MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx LEAVE0 ret END(_prof_mcount) /* * Entry point for BSD based graph profiling, count how many times each unique * call graph (caller + callee) is called. The function label is passed in * %edx, and the top two words on the stack are the caller's address, and the * caller's return address. * * +-------------------------------+ * | | * | | * | caller's caller stack, | * | saved registers, params. | * | | * | | * +-------------------------------+ * | caller's caller return addr. | * +-------------------------------+ * esp --> | caller's return address | * +-------------------------------+ * * edx --> function unqiue label * * We don't worry about the possibility about two threads calling the same * function simulataneously. If that happens, two records will be created, and * one of the records address will be stored in in the function unique label * (which is aligned by the compiler). * * By design, the gprof header is not locked. Each of the cache pointers is * always a valid pointer (possibily to a null record), and if another thread * comes in and modifies the pointer, it does so automatically with a simple store. * Since all arcs are in the hash table, the caches are just to avoid doing * a multiplication in the common case, and if they don't match, the arcs will * still be found. */ Entry(_gprof_mcount) ENTER movl Estack+4(%esp),%ecx /* caller's caller address */ #if DO_STATS pushl %ebx MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload SDINC(V_cnt(%ebx)) /* bump profile call counter (double int) */ #endif movl (%edx),%eax /* Gprof header allocated? */ cmpl $0,%eax je LCL(gnew) /* skip if first call */ DINC2(H_prof+P_count(%eax),H_prof+P_overflow(%eax)) /* bump function count */ /* See if this call arc is the same as the last time */ MARK(_gprof_mcount_cache1) movl H_cache_ptr(%eax),%edx /* last arc searched */ cmpl %ecx,G_frompc(%edx) /* skip if not equal */ jne LCL(gcache2) /* Same as last time, increment and return */ DINC2(G_count(%edx),G_overflow(%edx)) /* bump arc count */ #if DO_STATS SDINC(V_cache_hits1(%ebx)) /* update counter */ MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx #endif LEAVE0 ret /* Search second cache entry */ /* %eax = gprof func header, %ebx = vars address if DO_STATS, %ecx = caller's caller */ /* %edx = first arc searched */ /* %ebx if DO_STATS pushed on stack */ .align ALIGN MARK(_gprof_mcount_cache2) LCL(gcache2): pushl %esi /* get a saved register */ movl H_cache_ptr+4(%eax),%esi /* 2nd arc to be searched */ cmpl %ecx,G_frompc(%esi) /* skip if not equal */ jne LCL(gcache3) /* Element found, increment, reset last arc searched and return */ DINC2(G_count(%esi),G_overflow(%esi)) /* bump arc count */ movl %esi,H_cache_ptr+0(%eax) /* swap 1st and 2nd cached arcs */ popl %esi movl %edx,H_cache_ptr+4(%eax) #if DO_STATS SDINC(V_cache_hits2(%ebx)) /* update counter */ MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx #endif LEAVE0 ret /* Search third cache entry */ /* %eax = gprof func header, %ebx = vars address if DO_STATS, %ecx = caller's caller */ /* %edx = first arc searched, %esi = second arc searched */ /* %esi, %ebx if DO_STATS pushed on stack */ .align ALIGN MARK(_gprof_mcount_cache3) LCL(gcache3): pushl %edi movl H_cache_ptr+8(%eax),%edi /* 3rd arc to be searched */ cmpl %ecx,G_frompc(%edi) /* skip if not equal */ jne LCL(gnocache) /* Element found, increment, reset last arc searched and return */ DINC2(G_count(%edi),G_overflow(%edi)) /* bump arc count */ movl %edi,H_cache_ptr+0(%eax) /* make this 1st cached arc */ movl %esi,H_cache_ptr+8(%eax) movl %edx,H_cache_ptr+4(%eax) popl %edi popl %esi #if DO_STATS SDINC(V_cache_hits3(%ebx)) /* update counter */ MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx #endif LEAVE0 ret /* No function context, allocate a new context */ /* %ebx is the variables address if DO_STATS */ /* %ecx is the caller's caller's address */ /* %edx is the unique function pointer */ /* %ebx if DO_STATS pushed on stack */ .align ALIGN MARK(_gprof_mcount_new) LCL(gnew): pushl %esi pushl %edi #if !DO_STATS pushl %ebx /* Address of vars needed for alloc */ MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload /* stats already loaded address */ #endif SLOCK incl V_prof_records(%ebx) movl %edx,%esi /* save unique function ptr */ movl %ecx,%edi /* and caller's caller address */ movl $(H_size),%eax /* memory block size */ movl $(C_gfunc),%ecx /* gprof function header memory pool */ call EXT(_profile_alloc_asm) movl V_hash_ptr(%ebx),%ecx /* copy hash_ptr to func header */ movl V_dummy_ptr(%ebx),%edx /* dummy cache entry */ movl %ecx,H_hash_ptr(%eax) movl %edx,H_cache_ptr+0(%eax) /* store dummy cache ptrs */ movl %edx,H_cache_ptr+4(%eax) movl %edx,H_cache_ptr+8(%eax) movl %esi,H_unique_ptr(%eax) /* remember function unique ptr */ movl Estack+12(%esp),%ecx /* caller's address */ movl $1,H_prof+P_count(%eax) /* function called once so far */ movl %ecx,H_prof+P_addr(%eax) /* set up prof information */ movl %eax,(%esi) /* update context block address */ movl %edi,%ecx /* caller's caller address */ movl %edx,%esi /* 2nd cached arc */ #if !DO_STATS popl %ebx #endif /* Fall through to add element to the hash table. This may involve */ /* searching a few hash table elements that don't need to be searched */ /* since we have a new element, but it allows the hash table function */ /* to be specified in only one place */ /* Didn't find entry in cache, search the global hash table */ /* %eax = gprof func header, %ebx = vars address if DO_STATS */ /* %ecx = caller's caller */ /* %edx, %esi = cached arcs that were searched */ /* %edi, %esi, %ebx if DO_STATS pushed on stack */ .align ALIGN MARK(_gprof_mcount_hash) LCL(gnocache): pushl %esi /* save 2nd arc searched */ pushl %edx /* save 1st arc searched */ movl %eax,%esi /* save gprof func header */ #if DO_STATS SDINC(V_hash_num(%ebx)) movl Estack+20(%esp),%edi /* caller's address */ #else movl Estack+16(%esp),%edi /* caller's address */ #endif movl %ecx,%eax /* caller's caller address */ imull %edi,%eax /* multiply to get hash */ movl H_hash_ptr(%esi),%edx /* hash pointer */ shrl $(GPROF_HASH_SHIFT),%eax /* eliminate low order bits */ andl $(GPROF_HASH_MASK),%eax /* mask to get hash value */ leal 0(%edx,%eax,4),%eax /* pointer to hash bucket */ movl %eax,%edx /* save hash bucket address */ /* %eax = old arc, %ebx = vars address if DO_STATS, %ecx = caller's caller */ /* %edx = hash bucket address, %esi = gfunc ptr, %edi = caller's addr */ /* 2 old arcs, %edi, %esi, %ebx if DO_STATS pushed on stack */ .align ALIGN LCL(ghash): movl G_next(%eax),%eax /* get next hash element */ cmpl $0,%eax /* end of line? */ je LCL(ghashnew) /* skip if allocate new hash */ #if DO_STATS SDINC(V_hash_search(%ebx)) #endif cmpl G_selfpc(%eax),%edi /* loop back if not one we want */ jne LCL(ghash) cmpl G_frompc(%eax),%ecx /* loop back if not one we want */ jne LCL(ghash) /* Found an entry, increment count, set up for caching, and return */ /* %eax = arc, %ebx = vars address if DO_STATS, %esi = func header */ /* 2 old arcs, %edi, %esi, %ebx if DO_STATS pushed on stack */ DINC2(G_count(%eax),G_overflow(%eax)) /* bump arc count */ popl %ecx /* previous 1st arc searched */ movl %eax,H_cache_ptr+0(%esi) /* this element is now 1st arc */ popl %edi /* previous 2nd arc searched */ movl %ecx,H_cache_ptr+4(%esi) /* new 2nd arc to be searched */ movl %edi,H_cache_ptr+8(%esi) /* new 3rd arc to be searched */ popl %edi popl %esi #if DO_STATS MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx #endif LEAVE0 ret /* return to user */ /* Allocate new arc */ /* %eax = old arc, %ebx = vars address if DO_STATS, %ecx = caller's caller */ /* %edx = hash bucket address, %esi = gfunc ptr, %edi = caller's addr */ /* 2 old arcs, %edi, %esi, %ebx if DO_STATS pushed on stack */ .align ALIGN MARK(_gprof_mcount_hashnew) LCL(ghashnew): #if !DO_STATS pushl %ebx /* load address of vars if we haven't */ MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload /* already done so */ #endif SLOCK incl V_gprof_records(%ebx) pushl %edx movl %ecx,%edi /* save caller's caller */ movl $(G_size),%eax /* arc size */ movl $(C_gprof),%ecx /* gprof memory pool */ call EXT(_profile_alloc_asm) popl %edx movl $1,G_count(%eax) /* set call count */ movl Estack+20(%esp),%ecx /* caller's address */ movl %edi,G_frompc(%eax) /* caller's caller */ movl %ecx,G_selfpc(%eax) #if !DO_STATS popl %ebx /* release %ebx if no stats */ #endif movl (%edx),%ecx /* first hash bucket */ movl %ecx,G_next(%eax) /* update link */ movl %eax,%ecx /* copy for xchgl */ xchgl %ecx,(%edx) /* add to hash linked list */ movl %ecx,G_next(%eax) /* update in case list changed */ popl %ecx /* previous 1st arc searched */ popl %edi /* previous 2nd arc searched */ movl %eax,H_cache_ptr+0(%esi) /* this element is now 1st arc */ movl %ecx,H_cache_ptr+4(%esi) /* new 2nd arc to be searched */ movl %edi,H_cache_ptr+8(%esi) /* new 3rd arc to be searched */ popl %edi popl %esi #if DO_STATS MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx #endif LEAVE0 ret /* return to user */ END(_gprof_mcount) /* * This function assumes that neither the caller or it's caller * has not omitted the frame pointer in order to get the caller's * caller. The stack looks like the following at the time of the call: * * +-------------------------------+ * | | * | | * | caller's caller stack, | * | saved registers, params. | * | | * | | * +-------------------------------+ * | caller's caller return addr. | * +-------------------------------+ * fp --> | previous frame pointer | * +-------------------------------+ * | | * | caller's stack, saved regs, | * | params. | * | | * +-------------------------------+ * sp --> | caller's return address | * +-------------------------------+ * * Recent versions of the compiler put the address of the pointer * sized word in %edx. Previous versions did not, but this code * does not support them. */ /* * Note that OSF/rose blew defining _mcount, since it prepends leading * underscores, and _mcount didn't have a second leading underscore. However, * some of the kernel/server functions 'know' that mcount has a leading * underscore, so we satisfy both camps. */ #if OLD_MCOUNT .globl mcount .globl _mcount ELF_FUNC(mcount) ELF_FUNC(_mcount) .align FALIGN _mcount: mcount: pushl %ebx MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload #if DO_STATS SDINC(V_old_mcount(%ebx)) #endif /* In calling the functions, we will actually leave 1 extra word on the */ /* top of the stack, but generated code will not notice, since the function */ /* uses a frame pointer */ movl V_mcount_ptr_ptr(%ebx),%ecx /* address of mcount_ptr */ MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx movl 4(%ebp),%eax /* caller's caller return address */ xchgl %eax,(%esp) /* push & get return address */ pushl %eax /* push return address */ jmp *(%ecx) /* go to profile the function */ End(mcount) End(_mcount) #endif #if !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(MACH_KERNEL) /* * Convert a 64-bit integer to a string. * Arg #1 is a pointer to a string (at least 24 bytes) or NULL * Arg #2 is the low part of the 64-bit integer. * Arg #3 is the high part of the 64-bit integer. */ Entry(_profile_cnt_to_decimal) ENTER pushl %ebx pushl %esi pushl %edi movl Estack+16(%esp),%ebx /* pointer or null */ movl Estack+20(%esp),%edi /* low part of number */ movl $10,%ecx /* divisor */ cmpl $0,%ebx /* skip if pointer ok */ jne LCL(cvt_nonnull) MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) Vload /* get _profile_vars address */ leal V_num_buffer(%ebx),%ebx /* temp buffer to use */ .align ALIGN LCL(cvt_nonnull): addl $(N_digit-1),%ebx /* point string at end */ movb $0,0(%ebx) /* null terminate string */ #if OVERFLOW movl Estack+24(%esp),%esi /* high part of number */ cmpl $0,%esi /* any thing left in high part? */ je LCL(cvt_low) .align ALIGN LCL(cvt_high): movl %esi,%eax /* calculate high/10 & high%10 */ xorl %edx,%edx divl %ecx movl %eax,%esi movl %edi,%eax /* calculate (low + (high%10)*2^32) / 10 */ divl %ecx movl %eax,%edi decl %ebx /* decrement string pointer */ addl $48,%edx /* convert from 0..9 -> '0'..'9' */ movb %dl,0(%ebx) /* store digit in string */ cmpl $0,%esi /* any thing left in high part? */ jne LCL(cvt_high) #endif /* OVERFLOW */ .align ALIGN LCL(cvt_low): movl %edi,%eax /* get low part into %eax */ .align ALIGN LCL(cvt_low2): xorl %edx,%edx /* 0 */ divl %ecx /* calculate next digit */ decl %ebx /* decrement string pointer */ addl $48,%edx /* convert from 0..9 -> '0'..'9' */ movb %dl,0(%ebx) /* store digit in string */ cmpl $0,%eax /* any more digits to convert? */ jne LCL(cvt_low2) movl %ebx,%eax /* return value */ popl %edi popl %esi MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION(%ebx) popl %ebx LEAVE0 ret END(_profile_cnt_to_decimal) #endif