/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FILELOCK_H #define _LINUX_FILELOCK_H #include #define FL_POSIX 1 #define FL_FLOCK 2 #define FL_DELEG 4 /* NFSv4 delegation */ #define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */ #define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */ #define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */ #define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */ #define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */ #define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING 256 /* Lease is being downgraded */ #define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING 512 /* Lease is being broken */ #define FL_OFDLCK 1024 /* lock is "owned" by struct file */ #define FL_LAYOUT 2048 /* outstanding pNFS layout */ #define FL_RECLAIM 4096 /* reclaiming from a reboot server */ #define FL_CLOSE_POSIX (FL_POSIX | FL_CLOSE) /* * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for * asynchronous locking. */ #define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1 struct file_lock; struct file_lease; struct file_lock_operations { void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *); }; struct lock_manager_operations { void *lm_mod_owner; fl_owner_t (*lm_get_owner)(fl_owner_t); void (*lm_put_owner)(fl_owner_t); void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */ int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, int); bool (*lm_lock_expirable)(struct file_lock *cfl); void (*lm_expire_lock)(void); }; struct lease_manager_operations { bool (*lm_break)(struct file_lease *); int (*lm_change)(struct file_lease *, int, struct list_head *); void (*lm_setup)(struct file_lease *, void **); bool (*lm_breaker_owns_lease)(struct file_lease *); }; struct lock_manager { struct list_head list; /* * NFSv4 and up also want opens blocked during the grace period; * NLM doesn't care: */ bool block_opens; }; struct net; void locks_start_grace(struct net *, struct lock_manager *); void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *); bool locks_in_grace(struct net *); bool opens_in_grace(struct net *); /* * struct file_lock has a union that some filesystems use to track * their own private info. The NFS side of things is defined here: */ #include /* * struct file_lock represents a generic "file lock". It's used to represent * POSIX byte range locks, BSD (flock) locks, and leases. It's important to * note that the same struct is used to represent both a request for a lock and * the lock itself, but the same object is never used for both. * * FIXME: should we create a separate "struct lock_request" to help distinguish * these two uses? * * The varous i_flctx lists are ordered by: * * 1) lock owner * 2) lock range start * 3) lock range end * * Obviously, the last two criteria only matter for POSIX locks. */ struct file_lock_core { struct file_lock_core *flc_blocker; /* The lock that is blocking us */ struct list_head flc_list; /* link into file_lock_context */ struct hlist_node flc_link; /* node in global lists */ struct list_head flc_blocked_requests; /* list of requests with * ->fl_blocker pointing here */ struct list_head flc_blocked_member; /* node in * ->fl_blocker->fl_blocked_requests */ fl_owner_t flc_owner; unsigned int flc_flags; unsigned char flc_type; pid_t flc_pid; int flc_link_cpu; /* what cpu's list is this on? */ wait_queue_head_t flc_wait; struct file *flc_file; }; struct file_lock { struct file_lock_core c; loff_t fl_start; loff_t fl_end; const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */ const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */ union { struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl; struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl; struct { struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */ int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */ unsigned int debug_id; } afs; struct { struct inode *inode; } ceph; } fl_u; } __randomize_layout; struct file_lease { struct file_lock_core c; struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */ /* for lease breaks: */ unsigned long fl_break_time; unsigned long fl_downgrade_time; const struct lease_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lease managers */ } __randomize_layout; struct file_lock_context { spinlock_t flc_lock; struct list_head flc_flock; struct list_head flc_posix; struct list_head flc_lease; }; #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock *); int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock *); #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 *); int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 *); #endif int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg); int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp); static inline bool lock_is_unlock(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_UNLCK; } static inline bool lock_is_read(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_RDLCK; } static inline bool lock_is_write(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_WRLCK; } static inline void locks_wake_up(struct file_lock *fl) { wake_up(&fl->c.flc_wait); } /* fs/locks.c */ void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode); void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl); void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *); struct file_lock *locks_alloc_lock(void); void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t); void locks_remove_file(struct file *); void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *); void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *); int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *); int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *); int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl); bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode); int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl); void locks_init_lease(struct file_lease *); void locks_free_lease(struct file_lease *fl); struct file_lease *locks_alloc_lease(void); int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned int type); void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec64 *time); int generic_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **priv); int kernel_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); int vfs_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); int lease_modify(struct file_lease *, int, struct list_head *); struct notifier_block; int lease_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *); void lease_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *); struct files_struct; void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f, struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files); bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx, fl_owner_t owner); static inline struct file_lock_context * locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode) { return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_flctx); } #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user) { return -EACCES; } #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 *user) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 *user) { return -EACCES; } #endif static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp) { return F_UNLCK; } static inline bool lock_is_unlock(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline bool lock_is_read(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline bool lock_is_write(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline void locks_wake_up(struct file_lock *fl) { } static inline void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode) { } static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_init_lease(struct file_lease *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner) { return; } static inline void locks_remove_file(struct file *filp) { return; } static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conflock) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter) { return -ENOENT; } static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return 0; } static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return 0; } static inline bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode, unsigned int type) { return 0; } static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time) { return; } static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **flp, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int kernel_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **lease, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **lease, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lease *fl, int arg, struct list_head *dispose) { return -EINVAL; } struct files_struct; static inline void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f, struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files) {} static inline bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx, fl_owner_t owner) { return false; } static inline struct file_lock_context * locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode) { return NULL; } #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ /* for walking lists of file_locks linked by fl_list */ #define for_each_file_lock(_fl, _head) list_for_each_entry(_fl, _head, c.flc_list) static inline int locks_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return locks_lock_inode_wait(file_inode(filp), fl); } #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) { /* * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this * file. */ smp_mb(); if (inode->i_flctx && !list_empty_careful(&inode->i_flctx->flc_lease)) return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_LEASE); return 0; } static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) { /* * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this * file. */ smp_mb(); if (inode->i_flctx && !list_empty_careful(&inode->i_flctx->flc_lease)) return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_DELEG); return 0; } static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode) { int ret; ret = break_deleg(inode, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK); if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK && delegated_inode) { *delegated_inode = inode; ihold(inode); } return ret; } static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode) { int ret; ret = break_deleg(*delegated_inode, O_WRONLY); iput(*delegated_inode); *delegated_inode = NULL; return ret; } static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { smp_mb(); if (inode->i_flctx && !list_empty_careful(&inode->i_flctx->flc_lease)) return __break_lease(inode, wait ? O_WRONLY : O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK, FL_LAYOUT); return 0; } #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) { return 0; } static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) { return 0; } static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode) { return 0; } static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode) { BUG(); return 0; } static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ #endif /* _LINUX_FILELOCK_H */