/* operator>> -- C++-style input of mpf_t.

Copyright 2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of the GNU MP Library.

The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.

The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the GNU MP Library.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */

#include <cctype>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <clocale>    // for localeconv

#include "gmp.h"
#include "gmp-impl.h"

using namespace std;


// For g++ libstdc++ parsing see num_get<chartype,initer>::_M_extract_float
// in include/bits/locale_facets.tcc.
//
// There are no plans to accept hex or octal floats, not unless the standard
// C++ library does so.  Although such formats might be of use, it's
// considered more important to be compatible with what the normal
// operator>> does on "double"s etc.

istream &
operator>> (istream &i, mpf_ptr f)
{
  int base;
  char c = 0;
  string s;
  bool ok = false;

  // C decimal point, as expected by mpf_set_str
  const char *lconv_point = localeconv()->decimal_point;

  // C++ decimal point
#if HAVE_STD__LOCALE
  const locale& loc = i.getloc();
  char point_char = use_facet< numpunct<char> >(loc).decimal_point();
#else
  const char *point = lconv_point;
  char point_char = *point;
#endif

  i.get(c); // start reading

  if (i.flags() & ios::skipws) // skip initial whitespace
    {
      // C++ isspace
#if HAVE_STD__LOCALE
      const ctype<char>& ct = use_facet< ctype<char> >(loc);
#define cxx_isspace(c)  (ct.is(ctype_base::space,(c)))
#else
#define cxx_isspace(c)  isspace(c)
#endif

      while (cxx_isspace(c) && i.get(c))
        ;
    }

  if (c == '-' || c == '+') // sign
    {
      if (c == '-')
	s = "-";
      i.get(c);
    }

  base = 10;
  __gmp_istream_set_digits(s, i, c, ok, base); // read the number

  // look for the C++ radix point, but put the C one in for mpf_set_str
  if (c == point_char)
    {
#if HAVE_STD__LOCALE
      i.get(c);
#else // lconv point can be multi-char
      for (;;)
        {
          i.get(c);
          point++;
          if (*point == '\0')
            break;
          if (c != *point)
            goto fail;
        }
#endif
      s += lconv_point;
      __gmp_istream_set_digits(s, i, c, ok, base); // read the mantissa
    }

  if (ok && (c == 'e' || c == 'E')) // exponent
    {
      s += c;
      i.get(c);
      ok = false; // exponent is mandatory

      if (c == '-' || c == '+') // sign
	{
	  s += c;
	  i.get(c);
	}

      __gmp_istream_set_digits(s, i, c, ok, base); // read the exponent
    }

  if (i.good()) // last character read was non-numeric
    i.putback(c);
  else if (i.eof() && ok) // stopped just before eof
    i.clear();

  if (ok)
    ASSERT_NOCARRY (mpf_set_str(f, s.c_str(), base)); // extract the number
  else
    {
    fail:
      i.setstate(ios::failbit); // read failed
    }

  return i;
}