/* * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2000 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden). * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "rsh_locl.h" RCSID("$Id: rsh.c,v 1.58 2001/02/20 01:44:47 assar Exp $"); enum auth_method auth_method; int do_encrypt = -1; int do_forward = -1; int do_forwardable = -1; int do_unique_tkfile = 0; char *unique_tkfile = NULL; char tkfile[MAXPATHLEN]; krb5_context context; krb5_keyblock *keyblock; krb5_crypto crypto; #ifdef KRB4 des_key_schedule schedule; des_cblock iv; #endif /* * */ static int input = 1; /* Read from stdin */ static int loop (int s, int errsock) { fd_set real_readset; int count = 1; if (s >= FD_SETSIZE || errsock >= FD_SETSIZE) errx (1, "fd too large"); FD_ZERO(&real_readset); FD_SET(s, &real_readset); if (errsock != -1) { FD_SET(errsock, &real_readset); ++count; } if(input) FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &real_readset); for (;;) { int ret; fd_set readset; char buf[RSH_BUFSIZ]; readset = real_readset; ret = select (max(s, errsock) + 1, &readset, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (ret < 0) { if (errno == EINTR) continue; else err (1, "select"); } if (FD_ISSET(s, &readset)) { ret = do_read (s, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret < 0) err (1, "read"); else if (ret == 0) { close (s); FD_CLR(s, &real_readset); if (--count == 0) return 0; } else net_write (STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret); } if (errsock != -1 && FD_ISSET(errsock, &readset)) { ret = do_read (errsock, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret < 0) err (1, "read"); else if (ret == 0) { close (errsock); FD_CLR(errsock, &real_readset); if (--count == 0) return 0; } else net_write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, ret); } if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &readset)) { ret = read (STDIN_FILENO, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret < 0) err (1, "read"); else if (ret == 0) { close (STDIN_FILENO); FD_CLR(STDIN_FILENO, &real_readset); shutdown (s, SHUT_WR); } else do_write (s, buf, ret); } } } #ifdef KRB4 static int send_krb4_auth(int s, struct sockaddr *thisaddr, struct sockaddr *thataddr, const char *hostname, const char *remote_user, const char *local_user, size_t cmd_len, const char *cmd) { KTEXT_ST text; CREDENTIALS cred; MSG_DAT msg; int status; size_t len; status = krb_sendauth (do_encrypt ? KOPT_DO_MUTUAL : 0, s, &text, "rcmd", (char *)hostname, krb_realmofhost (hostname), getpid(), &msg, &cred, schedule, (struct sockaddr_in *)thisaddr, (struct sockaddr_in *)thataddr, KCMD_VERSION); if (status != KSUCCESS) { warnx ("%s: %s", hostname, krb_get_err_text(status)); return 1; } memcpy (iv, cred.session, sizeof(iv)); len = strlen(remote_user) + 1; if (net_write (s, remote_user, len) != len) { warn("write"); return 1; } if (net_write (s, cmd, cmd_len) != cmd_len) { warn("write"); return 1; } return 0; } #endif /* KRB4 */ /* * Send forward information on `s' for host `hostname', them being * forwardable themselves if `forwardable' */ static int krb5_forward_cred (krb5_auth_context auth_context, int s, const char *hostname, int forwardable) { krb5_error_code ret; krb5_ccache ccache; krb5_creds creds; krb5_kdc_flags flags; krb5_data out_data; krb5_principal principal; memset (&creds, 0, sizeof(creds)); ret = krb5_cc_default (context, &ccache); if (ret) { warnx ("could not forward creds: krb5_cc_default: %s", krb5_get_err_text (context, ret)); return 1; } ret = krb5_cc_get_principal (context, ccache, &principal); if (ret) { warnx ("could not forward creds: krb5_cc_get_principal: %s", krb5_get_err_text (context, ret)); return 1; } creds.client = principal; ret = krb5_build_principal (context, &creds.server, strlen(principal->realm), principal->realm, "krbtgt", principal->realm, NULL); if (ret) { warnx ("could not forward creds: krb5_build_principal: %s", krb5_get_err_text (context, ret)); return 1; } creds.times.endtime = 0; flags.i = 0; flags.b.forwarded = 1; flags.b.forwardable = forwardable; ret = krb5_get_forwarded_creds (context, auth_context, ccache, flags.i, hostname, &creds, &out_data); if (ret) { warnx ("could not forward creds: krb5_get_forwarded_creds: %s", krb5_get_err_text (context, ret)); return 1; } ret = krb5_write_message (context, (void *)&s, &out_data); krb5_data_free (&out_data); if (ret) warnx ("could not forward creds: krb5_write_message: %s", krb5_get_err_text (context, ret)); return 0; } static int send_krb5_auth(int s, struct sockaddr *thisaddr, struct sockaddr *thataddr, const char *hostname, const char *remote_user, const char *local_user, size_t cmd_len, const char *cmd) { krb5_principal server; krb5_data cksum_data; int status; size_t len; krb5_auth_context auth_context = NULL; status = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, hostname, "host", KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server); if (status) { warnx ("%s: %s", hostname, krb5_get_err_text(context, status)); return 1; } cksum_data.length = asprintf ((char **)&cksum_data.data, "%u:%s%s%s", ntohs(socket_get_port(thataddr)), do_encrypt ? "-x " : "", cmd, remote_user); status = krb5_sendauth (context, &auth_context, &s, KCMD_VERSION, NULL, server, do_encrypt ? AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED : 0, &cksum_data, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (status) { warnx ("%s: %s", hostname, krb5_get_err_text(context, status)); return 1; } status = krb5_auth_con_getkey (context, auth_context, &keyblock); if (status) { warnx ("krb5_auth_con_getkey: %s", krb5_get_err_text(context, status)); return 1; } status = krb5_auth_con_setaddrs_from_fd (context, auth_context, &s); if (status) { warnx("krb5_auth_con_setaddrs_from_fd: %s", krb5_get_err_text(context, status)); return(1); } status = krb5_crypto_init(context, keyblock, 0, &crypto); if(status) { warnx ("krb5_crypto_init: %s", krb5_get_err_text(context, status)); return 1; } len = strlen(remote_user) + 1; if (net_write (s, remote_user, len) != len) { warn ("write"); return 1; } if (do_encrypt && net_write (s, "-x ", 3) != 3) { warn ("write"); return 1; } if (net_write (s, cmd, cmd_len) != cmd_len) { warn ("write"); return 1; } if (do_unique_tkfile) { if (net_write (s, tkfile, strlen(tkfile)) != strlen(tkfile)) { warn ("write"); return 1; } } len = strlen(local_user) + 1; if (net_write (s, local_user, len) != len) { warn ("write"); return 1; } if (!do_forward || krb5_forward_cred (auth_context, s, hostname, do_forwardable)) { /* Empty forwarding info */ u_char zero[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; write (s, &zero, 4); } krb5_auth_con_free (context, auth_context); return 0; } static int send_broken_auth(int s, struct sockaddr *thisaddr, struct sockaddr *thataddr, const char *hostname, const char *remote_user, const char *local_user, size_t cmd_len, const char *cmd) { size_t len; len = strlen(local_user) + 1; if (net_write (s, local_user, len) != len) { warn ("write"); return 1; } len = strlen(remote_user) + 1; if (net_write (s, remote_user, len) != len) { warn ("write"); return 1; } if (net_write (s, cmd, cmd_len) != cmd_len) { warn ("write"); return 1; } return 0; } static int proto (int s, int errsock, const char *hostname, const char *local_user, const char *remote_user, const char *cmd, size_t cmd_len, int (*auth_func)(int s, struct sockaddr *this, struct sockaddr *that, const char *hostname, const char *remote_user, const char *local_user, size_t cmd_len, const char *cmd)) { int errsock2; char buf[BUFSIZ]; char *p; size_t len; char reply; struct sockaddr_storage thisaddr_ss; struct sockaddr *thisaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&thisaddr_ss; struct sockaddr_storage thataddr_ss; struct sockaddr *thataddr = (struct sockaddr *)&thataddr_ss; struct sockaddr_storage erraddr_ss; struct sockaddr *erraddr = (struct sockaddr *)&erraddr_ss; socklen_t addrlen; int ret; addrlen = sizeof(thisaddr_ss); if (getsockname (s, thisaddr, &addrlen) < 0) { warn ("getsockname(%s)", hostname); return 1; } addrlen = sizeof(thataddr_ss); if (getpeername (s, thataddr, &addrlen) < 0) { warn ("getpeername(%s)", hostname); return 1; } if (errsock != -1) { addrlen = sizeof(erraddr_ss); if (getsockname (errsock, erraddr, &addrlen) < 0) { warn ("getsockname"); return 1; } if (listen (errsock, 1) < 0) { warn ("listen"); return 1; } p = buf; snprintf (p, sizeof(buf), "%u", ntohs(socket_get_port(erraddr))); len = strlen(buf) + 1; if(net_write (s, buf, len) != len) { warn ("write"); close (errsock); return 1; } for (;;) { fd_set fdset; if (errsock >= FD_SETSIZE || s >= FD_SETSIZE) errx (1, "fd too large"); FD_ZERO(&fdset); FD_SET(errsock, &fdset); FD_SET(s, &fdset); ret = select (max(errsock, s) + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (ret < 0) { if (errno == EINTR) continue; warn ("select"); close (errsock); return 1; } if (FD_ISSET(errsock, &fdset)) { errsock2 = accept (errsock, NULL, NULL); close (errsock); if (errsock2 < 0) { warn ("accept"); return 1; } break; } /* * there should not arrive any data on this fd so if it's * readable it probably indicates that the other side when * away. */ if (FD_ISSET(s, &fdset)) { warnx ("socket closed"); close (errsock); errsock2 = -1; break; } } } else { if (net_write (s, "0", 2) != 2) { warn ("write"); return 1; } errsock2 = -1; } if ((*auth_func)(s, thisaddr, thataddr, hostname, remote_user, local_user, cmd_len, cmd)) { close (errsock2); return 1; } ret = net_read (s, &reply, 1); if (ret < 0) { warn ("read"); close (errsock2); return 1; } else if (ret == 0) { warnx ("unexpected EOF from %s", hostname); close (errsock2); return 1; } if (reply != 0) { warnx ("Error from rshd at %s:", hostname); while ((ret = read (s, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) write (STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret); write (STDOUT_FILENO,"\n",1); close (errsock2); return 1; } return loop (s, errsock2); } /* * Return in `res' a copy of the concatenation of `argc, argv' into * malloced space. */ static size_t construct_command (char **res, int argc, char **argv) { int i; size_t len = 0; char *tmp; for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1; len = max (1, len); tmp = malloc (len); if (tmp == NULL) errx (1, "malloc %u failed", len); *tmp = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; ++i) { strcat (tmp, argv[i]); strcat (tmp, " "); } if (argc > 0) strcat (tmp, argv[argc-1]); *res = tmp; return len; } static char * print_addr (const struct sockaddr_in *sin) { char addr_str[256]; char *res; inet_ntop (AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str)); res = strdup(addr_str); if (res == NULL) errx (1, "malloc: out of memory"); return res; } static int doit_broken (int argc, char **argv, int optind, const char *host, const char *remote_user, const char *local_user, int port, int priv_socket1, int priv_socket2, const char *cmd, size_t cmd_len) { struct addrinfo *ai, *a; struct addrinfo hints; int error; char portstr[NI_MAXSERV]; if (priv_socket1 < 0) { warnx ("unable to bind reserved port: is rsh setuid root?"); return 1; } memset (&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; hints.ai_family = AF_INET; snprintf (portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%u", ntohs(port)); error = getaddrinfo (host, portstr, &hints, &ai); if (error) { warnx ("%s: %s", host, gai_strerror(error)); return 1; } if (connect (priv_socket1, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) { if (ai->ai_next == NULL) { freeaddrinfo (ai); return 1; } close(priv_socket1); close(priv_socket2); for (a = ai->ai_next; a != NULL; a = a->ai_next) { pid_t pid; pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) err (1, "fork"); else if(pid == 0) { char **new_argv; int i = 0; struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)a->ai_addr; new_argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(*new_argv)); if (new_argv == NULL) errx (1, "malloc: out of memory"); new_argv[i] = argv[i]; ++i; if (optind == i) new_argv[i++] = print_addr (sin); new_argv[i++] = "-K"; for(; i <= argc; ++i) new_argv[i] = argv[i - 1]; if (optind > 1) new_argv[optind + 1] = print_addr(sin); new_argv[argc + 1] = NULL; execv(PATH_RSH, new_argv); err(1, "execv(%s)", PATH_RSH); } else { int status; freeaddrinfo (ai); while(waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) ; if(WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) return 0; } } return 1; } else { int ret; freeaddrinfo (ai); ret = proto (priv_socket1, priv_socket2, argv[optind], local_user, remote_user, cmd, cmd_len, send_broken_auth); return ret; } } static int doit (const char *hostname, const char *remote_user, const char *local_user, int port, const char *cmd, size_t cmd_len, int do_errsock, int (*auth_func)(int s, struct sockaddr *this, struct sockaddr *that, const char *hostname, const char *remote_user, const char *local_user, size_t cmd_len, const char *cmd)) { struct addrinfo *ai, *a; struct addrinfo hints; int error; char portstr[NI_MAXSERV]; int ret; memset (&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; snprintf (portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%u", ntohs(port)); error = getaddrinfo (hostname, portstr, &hints, &ai); if (error) { errx (1, "%s: %s", hostname, gai_strerror(error)); return -1; } for (a = ai; a != NULL; a = a->ai_next) { int s; int errsock; s = socket (a->ai_family, a->ai_socktype, a->ai_protocol); if (s < 0) continue; if (connect (s, a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen) < 0) { warn ("connect(%s)", hostname); close (s); continue; } if (do_errsock) { struct addrinfo *ea, *eai; struct addrinfo hints; memset (&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_socktype = a->ai_socktype; hints.ai_protocol = a->ai_protocol; hints.ai_family = a->ai_family; hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; errsock = -1; error = getaddrinfo (NULL, "0", &hints, &eai); if (error) errx (1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); for (ea = eai; ea != NULL; ea = ea->ai_next) { errsock = socket (ea->ai_family, ea->ai_socktype, ea->ai_protocol); if (errsock < 0) continue; if (bind (errsock, ea->ai_addr, ea->ai_addrlen) < 0) err (1, "bind"); break; } if (errsock < 0) err (1, "socket"); freeaddrinfo (eai); } else errsock = -1; freeaddrinfo (ai); ret = proto (s, errsock, hostname, local_user, remote_user, cmd, cmd_len, auth_func); close (s); return ret; } warnx ("failed to contact %s", hostname); freeaddrinfo (ai); return -1; } #ifdef KRB4 static int use_v4 = -1; #endif static int use_v5 = -1; static int use_only_broken = 0; static int use_broken = 1; static char *port_str; static const char *user; static int do_version; static int do_help; static int do_errsock = 1; struct getargs args[] = { #ifdef KRB4 { "krb4", '4', arg_flag, &use_v4, "Use Kerberos V4", NULL }, #endif { "krb5", '5', arg_flag, &use_v5, "Use Kerberos V5", NULL }, { "broken", 'K', arg_flag, &use_only_broken, "Use priv port", NULL }, { "input", 'n', arg_negative_flag, &input, "Close stdin", NULL }, { "encrypt", 'x', arg_flag, &do_encrypt, "Encrypt connection", NULL }, { NULL, 'z', arg_negative_flag, &do_encrypt, "Don't encrypt connection", NULL }, { "forward", 'f', arg_flag, &do_forward, "Forward credentials", NULL }, { "forward", 'G', arg_negative_flag,&do_forward, "Forward credentials", NULL }, { "forwardable", 'F', arg_flag, &do_forwardable, "Forward forwardable credentials", NULL }, { "unique", 'u', arg_flag, &do_unique_tkfile, "Use unique remote tkfile", NULL }, { "tkfile", 'U', arg_string, &unique_tkfile, "Use that remote tkfile", NULL }, { "port", 'p', arg_string, &port_str, "Use this port", "number-or-service" }, { "user", 'l', arg_string, &user, "Run as this user", NULL }, { "stderr", 'e', arg_negative_flag, &do_errsock, "don't open stderr"}, { "version", 0, arg_flag, &do_version, "Print version", NULL }, { "help", 0, arg_flag, &do_help, NULL, NULL } }; static void usage (int ret) { arg_printusage (args, sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]), NULL, "host [command]"); exit (ret); } /* * */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { int priv_port1, priv_port2; int priv_socket1, priv_socket2; int port = 0; int optind = 0; int ret = 1; char *cmd; size_t cmd_len; const char *local_user; char *host = NULL; int host_index = -1; int status; uid_t uid; priv_port1 = priv_port2 = IPPORT_RESERVED-1; priv_socket1 = rresvport(&priv_port1); priv_socket2 = rresvport(&priv_port2); uid = getuid (); if (setuid (uid) || (uid != 0 && setuid(0) == 0)) err (1, "setuid"); setprogname (argv[0]); if (argc >= 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') { host = argv[host_index = 1]; optind = 1; } status = krb5_init_context (&context); if (status) errx(1, "krb5_init_context failed: %d", status); if (getarg (args, sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]), argc, argv, &optind)) usage (1); if (do_forwardable == -1) do_forwardable = krb5_config_get_bool (context, NULL, "libdefaults", "forwardable", NULL); if (do_forward == -1) do_forward = krb5_config_get_bool (context, NULL, "libdefaults", "forward", NULL); else if (do_forward == 0) do_forwardable = 0; if (do_encrypt == -1) do_encrypt = krb5_config_get_bool (context, NULL, "libdefaults", "encrypt", NULL); if (do_forwardable) do_forward = 1; #if defined(KRB4) && defined(KRB5) if(use_v4 == -1 && use_v5 == 1) use_v4 = 0; if(use_v5 == -1 && use_v4 == 1) use_v5 = 0; #endif if (use_only_broken) { #ifdef KRB4 use_v4 = 0; #endif use_v5 = 0; } if (do_help) usage (0); if (do_version) { print_version (NULL); return 0; } if (do_unique_tkfile && unique_tkfile != NULL) errx (1, "Only one of -u and -U allowed."); if (do_unique_tkfile) strcpy(tkfile,"-u "); else if (unique_tkfile != NULL) { if (strchr(unique_tkfile,' ') != NULL) { warnx("Space is not allowed in tkfilename"); usage(1); } do_unique_tkfile = 1; snprintf (tkfile, sizeof(tkfile), "-U %s ", unique_tkfile); } if (host == NULL) { if (argc - optind < 1) usage (1); else host = argv[host_index = optind++]; } if (optind == argc) { close (priv_socket1); close (priv_socket2); argv[0] = "rlogin"; execvp ("rlogin", argv); err (1, "execvp rlogin"); } if (port_str) { struct servent *s = roken_getservbyname (port_str, "tcp"); if (s) port = s->s_port; else { char *ptr; port = strtol (port_str, &ptr, 10); if (port == 0 && ptr == port_str) errx (1, "Bad port `%s'", port_str); port = htons(port); } } local_user = get_default_username (); if (local_user == NULL) errx (1, "who are you?"); if (user == NULL) user = local_user; cmd_len = construct_command(&cmd, argc - optind, argv + optind); /* * Try all different authentication methods */ if (ret && use_v5) { int tmp_port; if (port) tmp_port = port; else tmp_port = krb5_getportbyname (context, "kshell", "tcp", 544); auth_method = AUTH_KRB5; ret = doit (host, user, local_user, tmp_port, cmd, cmd_len, do_errsock, send_krb5_auth); } #ifdef KRB4 if (ret && use_v4) { int tmp_port; if (port) tmp_port = port; else if (do_encrypt) tmp_port = krb5_getportbyname (context, "ekshell", "tcp", 545); else tmp_port = krb5_getportbyname (context, "kshell", "tcp", 544); auth_method = AUTH_KRB4; ret = doit (host, user, local_user, tmp_port, cmd, cmd_len, do_errsock, send_krb4_auth); } #endif if (ret && use_broken) { int tmp_port; if(port) tmp_port = port; else tmp_port = krb5_getportbyname(context, "shell", "tcp", 514); auth_method = AUTH_BROKEN; if (do_encrypt) errx (1, "encryption not supported with priv port authentication"); ret = doit_broken (argc, argv, host_index, host, user, local_user, tmp_port, priv_socket1, do_errsock ? priv_socket2 : -1, cmd, cmd_len); } return ret; }