/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2009	Simon L. Nielsen <simon@FreeBSD.org>,
 * 			Bjoern A. Zeeb <bz@FreeBSD.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/tests/sys/vm/mmap_test.c 288466 2015-10-01 22:17:27Z jhb $
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>

#include <atf-c.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

static const struct {
	void	*addr;
	int	ok[2];	/* Depending on security.bsd.map_at_zero {0, !=0}. */
} map_at_zero_tests[] = {
	{ (void *)0,			{ 0, 1 } }, /* Test sysctl. */
	{ (void *)1,			{ 0, 0 } },
	{ (void *)(PAGE_SIZE - 1),	{ 0, 0 } },
	{ (void *)PAGE_SIZE,		{ 1, 1 } },
	{ (void *)-1,			{ 0, 0 } },
	{ (void *)(-PAGE_SIZE),		{ 0, 0 } },
	{ (void *)(-1 - PAGE_SIZE),	{ 0, 0 } },
	{ (void *)(-1 - PAGE_SIZE - 1),	{ 0, 0 } },
	{ (void *)(0x1000 * PAGE_SIZE),	{ 1, 1 } },
};

#define	MAP_AT_ZERO	"security.bsd.map_at_zero"

ATF_TC_WITHOUT_HEAD(mmap__map_at_zero);
ATF_TC_BODY(mmap__map_at_zero, tc)
{
	void *p;
	size_t len;
	unsigned int i;
	int map_at_zero;

	len = sizeof(map_at_zero);
	if (sysctlbyname(MAP_AT_ZERO, &map_at_zero, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
		atf_tc_skip("sysctl for %s failed: %s\n", MAP_AT_ZERO,
		    strerror(errno));
		return;
	}

	/* Normalize to 0 or 1 for array access. */
	map_at_zero = !!map_at_zero;

	for (i = 0; i < nitems(map_at_zero_tests); i++) {
		p = mmap((void *)map_at_zero_tests[i].addr, PAGE_SIZE,
		    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_ANON | MAP_FIXED,
		    -1, 0);
		if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
			ATF_CHECK_MSG(map_at_zero_tests[i].ok[map_at_zero] == 0,
			    "mmap(%p, ...) failed", map_at_zero_tests[i].addr);
		} else {
			ATF_CHECK_MSG(map_at_zero_tests[i].ok[map_at_zero] == 1,
			    "mmap(%p, ...) succeeded: p=%p\n",
			    map_at_zero_tests[i].addr, p);
		}
	}
}

static void
checked_mmap(int prot, int flags, int fd, int error, const char *msg)
{
	void *p;

	p = mmap(NULL, getpagesize(), prot, flags, fd, 0);
	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
		if (error == 0)
			ATF_CHECK_MSG(0, "%s failed with errno %d", msg,
			    errno);
		else
			ATF_CHECK_EQ_MSG(error, errno,
			    "%s failed with wrong errno %d (expected %d)", msg,
			    errno, error);
	} else {
		ATF_CHECK_MSG(error == 0, "%s succeeded", msg);
		munmap(p, getpagesize());
	}
}

ATF_TC_WITHOUT_HEAD(mmap__bad_arguments);
ATF_TC_BODY(mmap__bad_arguments, tc)
{
	int fd;

	ATF_REQUIRE((fd = shm_open(SHM_ANON, O_RDWR, 0644)) >= 0);
	ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, getpagesize()) == 0);

	/* These should work. */
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON, -1, 0,
	    "simple MAP_ANON");
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0,
	    "simple shm fd shared");
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0,
	    "simple shm fd private");

#if 0
	/*
	 * These tests do not fail without r271635 and followup fixes.
	 * Those changes will not be merged to stable/10 since they
	 * are potentially disruptive.
	 */

	/* Extra PROT flags. */
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | 0x100000, MAP_ANON, -1, EINVAL,
	    "MAP_ANON with extra PROT flags");
	checked_mmap(0xffff, MAP_SHARED, fd, EINVAL,
	    "shm fd with garbage PROT");

	/* Undefined flag. */
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_RESERVED0080, -1,
	    EINVAL, "Undefined flag");

	/* Both MAP_SHARED and MAP_PRIVATE */
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE |
	    MAP_SHARED, -1, EINVAL, "MAP_ANON with both SHARED and PRIVATE");
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_SHARED, fd,
	    EINVAL, "shm fd with both SHARED and PRIVATE");

	/* At least one of MAP_SHARED or MAP_PRIVATE without ANON */
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, 0, fd, EINVAL,
	    "shm fd without sharing flag");
#endif

	/* MAP_ANON with either sharing flag (impacts fork). */
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0,
	    "shared MAP_ANON");
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0,
	    "private MAP_ANON");

	/* MAP_ANON should require an fd of -1. */
	checked_mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, EINVAL,
	    "MAP_ANON with fd != -1");
}

ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
{

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap__map_at_zero);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap__bad_arguments);

	return (atf_no_error());
}