selftests/bpf: Store BPF object files with .bpf.o extension

BPF object files are, in a way, the final artifact produced as part of
the ahead-of-time compilation process. That makes them somewhat special
compared to "regular" object files, which are a intermediate build
artifacts that can typically be removed safely. As such, it can make
sense to name them differently to make it easier to spot this difference
at a glance.

Among others, libbpf-bootstrap [0] has established the extension .bpf.o
for BPF object files. It seems reasonable to follow this example and
establish the same denomination for selftest build artifacts. To that
end, this change adjusts the corresponding part of the build system and
the test programs loading BPF object files to work with .bpf.o files.

[0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf-bootstrap

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220901222253.1199242-1-deso@posteo.net

selftests/bpf: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK

We have switched to memcg-based memory accouting and thus the rlimit is
not needed any more. LIBBPF_STRICT_AUTO_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK was introduced in
libbpf for backward compatibility, so we can use it instead now. After
this change, the header tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_rlimit.h can be
removed.

This patch also removes the useless header sys/resource.h from many files
in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220409125958.92629-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com

selftests/bpf: Use explicit bpf_prog_test_load() calls everywhere

-Dbpf_prog_load_deprecated=bpf_prog_test_load trick is both ugly and
breaks when deprecation goes into effect due to macro magic. Convert all
the uses to explicit bpf_prog_test_load() calls which avoid deprecation
errors and makes everything less magical.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-12-andrii@kernel.org

bpf, selftests: Use single cgroup helpers for both test_sockmap/progs

Nearly every user of cgroup helpers does the same sequence of API calls. So
push these into a single helper cgroup_setup_and_join. The cases that do
a bit of extra logic are test_progs which currently uses an env variable
to decide if it needs to setup the cgroup environment or can use an
existingi environment. And then tests that are doing cgroup tests
themselves. We skip these cases for now.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159623335418.30208.15807461815525100199.stgit@john-XPS-13-9370

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 107 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.615055994@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

selftests/bpf: fix incorrect users of create_and_get_cgroup

We have some tests that assume create_and_get_cgroup returns -1 on error
which is incorrect (it returns 0 on error). Since fd might be zero in
general case, change create_and_get_cgroup to return -1 on error
and fix the users that assume 0 on error.

Fixes: f269099a7e7a ("tools/bpf: add a selftest for bpf_get_current_cgroup_id() helper")
Fixes: 7d2c6cfc5411 ("bpf: use --cgroup in test_suite if supplied")

v2:
- instead of fixing the uses that assume -1 on error, convert the users
that assume 0 on error (fd might be zero in general case)

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

bpf: unify rlimit handling in selftests

Unify memlock handling into bpf_rlimit.h and replace all occurences
in BPF kselftests with it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/bpf: fix test_dev_cgroup

The test incorrectly doing
mkdir /mnt/cgroup-test-work-dirtest-bpf-based-device-cgroup
instead of
mkdir /mnt/cgroup-test-work-dir/test-bpf-based-device-cgroup

somehow such mkdir succeeds and new directory appears:
/mnt/cgroup-test-work-dir/cgroup-test-work-dirtest-bpf-based-device-cgroup

Later cleanup via nftw("/mnt/cgroup-test-work-dir", ...);
doesn't walk this directory.
"rmdir /mnt/cgroup-test-work-dir" succeeds, but bpf program and
dangling cgroup stays in memory.
That's a separate issue on a cgroup side.
For now fix the test.

Fixes: 37f1ba0909df ("selftests/bpf: add a test for device cgroup controller")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tools/bpf: adjust rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for test_dev_cgroup

The default rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 64KB. In certain cases,
e.g. in a test machine mimicking our production system, this test may
fail due to unable to charge the required memory for prog load:

$ ./test_dev_cgroup
libbpf: load bpf program failed: Operation not permitted
libbpf: failed to load program 'cgroup/dev'
libbpf: failed to load object './dev_cgroup.o'
Failed to load DEV_CGROUP program
...

Changing the default rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to unlimited
makes the test pass.

This patch also fixed a problem where when bpf_prog_load fails,
cleanup_cgroup_environment() should not be called since
setup_cgroup_environment() has not been invoked. Otherwise,
the following confusing message will appear:
...
(/home/yhs/local/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c:95:
errno: No such file or directory) Opening Cgroup Procs: /mnt/cgroup.procs
...

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/bpf: add a test for device cgroup controller

Add a test for device cgroup controller.

The test loads a simple bpf program which logs all
device access attempts using trace_printk() and forbids
all operations except operations with /dev/zero and
/dev/urandom.

Then the test creates and joins a test cgroup, and attaches
the bpf program to it.

Then it tries to perform some simple device operations
and checks the result:

create /dev/null (should fail)
create /dev/zero (should pass)
copy data from /dev/urandom to /dev/zero (should pass)
copy data from /dev/urandom to /dev/full (should fail)
copy data from /dev/random to /dev/zero (should fail)

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>