selftests/bpf: Migrate all deprecated perf_buffer uses

Migrate all old-style perf_buffer__new() and perf_buffer__new_raw()
calls to new v1.0+ variants.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-7-andrii@kernel.org

selftests/bpf: Make perf_buffer selftests work on 4.9 kernel again

Recent change to use tp/syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep for perf_buffer
selftests causes this selftest to fail on 4.9 kernel in libbpf CI ([0]):

libbpf: prog 'handle_sys_enter': failed to attach to perf_event FD 6: Invalid argument
libbpf: prog 'handle_sys_enter': failed to attach to tracepoint 'syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep': Invalid argument

It's not exactly clear why, because perf_event itself is created for
this tracepoint, but I can't even compile 4.9 kernel locally, so it's
hard to figure this out. If anyone has better luck and would like to
help investigating this, I'd really appreciate this.

For now, unblock CI by switching back to raw_syscalls/sys_enter, but reduce
amount of unnecessary samples emitted by filter by process ID. Use
explicit ARRAY map for that to make it work on 4.9 as well, because
global data isn't yet supported there.

Fixes: aa274f98b269 ("selftests/bpf: Fix possible/online index mismatch in perf_buffer test")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022201342.3490692-1-andrii@kernel.org

selftests/bpf: Fix possible/online index mismatch in perf_buffer test

The perf_buffer fails on system with offline cpus:

# test_progs -t perf_buffer
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:nr_cpus 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:nr_on_cpus 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:skel_load 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:attach_kprobe 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:perf_buf__new 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:epoll_fd 0 nsec
skipping offline CPU #4
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:perf_buffer__poll 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:seen_cpu_cnt 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:buf_cnt 0 nsec
...
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:fd_check 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:drain_buf 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:PASS:consume_buf 0 nsec
serial_test_perf_buffer:FAIL:cpu_seen cpu 5 not seen
#88 perf_buffer:FAIL
Summary: 0/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED

If the offline cpu is from the middle of the possible set,
we get mismatch with possible and online cpu buffers.

The perf buffer test calls perf_buffer__consume_buffer for
all 'possible' cpus, but the library holds only 'online'
cpu buffers and perf_buffer__consume_buffer returns them
based on index.

Adding extra (online) index to keep track of online buffers,
we need the original (possible) index to trigger trace on
proper cpu.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021114132.8196-3-jolsa@kernel.org

selftests/bpf: Fix perf_buffer test on system with offline cpus

The perf_buffer fails on system with offline cpus:

# test_progs -t perf_buffer
test_perf_buffer:PASS:nr_cpus 0 nsec
test_perf_buffer:PASS:nr_on_cpus 0 nsec
test_perf_buffer:PASS:skel_load 0 nsec
test_perf_buffer:PASS:attach_kprobe 0 nsec
test_perf_buffer:PASS:perf_buf__new 0 nsec
test_perf_buffer:PASS:epoll_fd 0 nsec
skipping offline CPU #24
skipping offline CPU #25
skipping offline CPU #26
skipping offline CPU #27
skipping offline CPU #28
skipping offline CPU #29
skipping offline CPU #30
skipping offline CPU #31
test_perf_buffer:PASS:perf_buffer__poll 0 nsec
test_perf_buffer:PASS:seen_cpu_cnt 0 nsec
test_perf_buffer:FAIL:buf_cnt got 24, expected 32
Summary: 0/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED

Changing the test to check online cpus instead of possible.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021114132.8196-2-jolsa@kernel.org

selfetest/bpf: Make some tests serial

Change tests that often fails in parallel execution mode to serial.

Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006185619.364369-15-fallentree@fb.com

selftests/bpf: Turn on libbpf 1.0 mode and fix all IS_ERR checks

Turn ony libbpf 1.0 mode. Fix all the explicit IS_ERR checks that now will be
broken because libbpf returns NULL on error (and sets errno). Fix
ASSERT_OK_PTR and ASSERT_ERR_PTR to work for both old mode and new modes and
use them throughout selftests. This is trivial to do by using
libbpf_get_error() API that all libbpf users are supposed to use, instead of
IS_ERR checks.

A bunch of checks also did explicit -1 comparison for various fd-returning
APIs. Such checks are replaced with >= 0 or < 0 cases.

There were also few misuses of bpf_object__find_map_by_name() in test_maps.
Those are fixed in this patch as well.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210525035935.1461796-3-andrii@kernel.org

libbpf: Add perf_buffer APIs for better integration with outside epoll loop

Add a set of APIs to perf_buffer manage to allow applications to integrate
perf buffer polling into existing epoll-based infrastructure. One example is
applications using libevent already and wanting to plug perf_buffer polling,
instead of relying on perf_buffer__poll() and waste an extra thread to do it.
But perf_buffer is still extremely useful to set up and consume perf buffer
rings even for such use cases.

So to accomodate such new use cases, add three new APIs:
- perf_buffer__buffer_cnt() returns number of per-CPU buffers maintained by
given instance of perf_buffer manager;
- perf_buffer__buffer_fd() returns FD of perf_event corresponding to
a specified per-CPU buffer; this FD is then polled independently;
- perf_buffer__consume_buffer() consumes data from single per-CPU buffer,
identified by its slot index.

To support a simpler, but less efficient, way to integrate perf_buffer into
external polling logic, also expose underlying epoll FD through
perf_buffer__epoll_fd() API. It will need to be followed by
perf_buffer__poll(), wasting extra syscall, or perf_buffer__consume(), wasting
CPU to iterate buffers with no data. But could be simpler and more convenient
for some cases.

These APIs allow for great flexiblity, but do not sacrifice general usability
of perf_buffer.

Also exercise and check new APIs in perf_buffer selftest.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200821165927.849538-1-andriin@fb.com

selftests/bpf: Switch perf_buffer test to tracepoint and skeleton

Switch perf_buffer test to use skeleton to avoid use of bpf_prog_load() and
make test a bit more succinct. Also switch BPF program to use tracepoint
instead of kprobe, as that allows to support older kernels, which had
tracepoint support before kprobe support in the form that libbpf expects
(i.e., libbpf expects /sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/type, which doesn't
always exist on old kernels).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200708015318.3827358-7-andriin@fb.com

selftests/bpf: Disable ASAN instrumentation for mmap()'ed memory read

AddressSanitizer assumes that all memory dereferences are done against memory
allocated by sanitizer's malloc()/free() code and not touched by anyone else.
Seems like this doesn't hold for perf buffer memory. Disable instrumentation
on perf buffer callback function.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429012111.277390-10-andriin@fb.com

selftests: Use consistent include paths for libbpf

Fix all selftests to include libbpf header files with the bpf/ prefix, to
be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure that all
includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported on 'make
install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted.

To not break the build, keep the old include path until everything has been
changed to the new one; a subsequent patch will remove that.

Fixes: 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560568.1683545.9649335788846513446.stgit@toke.dk

selftests/bpf: Fix perf_buffer test on systems w/ offline CPUs

Fix up perf_buffer.c selftest to take into account offline/missing CPUs.

Fixes: ee5cf82ce04a ("selftests/bpf: test perf buffer API")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212013621.1691858-1-andriin@fb.com

selftests/bpf: fix perf_buffer on s390

perf_buffer test fails for exactly the same reason test_attach_probe
used to fail: different nanosleep syscall kprobe name.

Reuse the test_attach_probe fix.

Fixes: ee5cf82ce04a ("selftests/bpf: test perf buffer API")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

selftests/bpf: test perf buffer API

Add test verifying perf buffer API functionality.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>