perf report: Add support to print a textual representation of IBS raw sample data

Perf records IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) extra sample data when
'perf record --raw-samples' is used with an IBS-compatible event, on a
machine that supports IBS. IBS support is indicated in
CPUID_Fn80000001_ECX bit #10.

Up until now, users have been able to see the extra sample data solely
in raw hex format using 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'. From there,
users could decode the data either manually, or by using an external
script.

Enable the built-in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace' to do the decoding of
the extra sample data bits, so manual or external script decoding isn't
necessary.

Example usage:

$ sudo perf record -c 10000001 -a --raw-samples -e ibs_fetch/rand_en=1/,ibs_op/cnt_ctl=1/ -C 0,1 taskset -c 0,1 7za b -mmt2 | perf report --dump-raw-trace

Stdout contains IBS Fetch samples, e.g.:

ibs_fetch_ctl: 02170007ffffffff MaxCnt 1048560 Cnt 1048560 Lat 7 En 1 Val 1 Comp 1 IcMiss 0 PhyAddrValid 1 L1TlbPgSz 4KB L1TlbMiss 0 L2TlbMiss 0 RandEn 1 L2Miss 0
IbsFetchLinAd: 000056016b2ead40
IbsFetchPhysAd: 000000115cedfd40
c_ibs_ext_ctl: 0000000000000000 IbsItlbRefillLat 0

..and IBS Op samples, e.g.:

ibs_op_ctl: 0000009e009e8968 MaxCnt 10000000 En 1 Val 1 CntCtl 1=uOps CurCnt 158
IbsOpRip: 000056016b2ea73d
ibs_op_data: 00000000000b0002 CompToRetCtr 2 TagToRetCtr 11 BrnRet 0 RipInvalid 0 BrnFuse 0 Microcode 0
ibs_op_data2: 0000000000000002 CacheHitSt 0=M-state RmtNode 0 DataSrc 2=Local node cache
ibs_op_data3: 0000000000c60002 LdOp 0 StOp 1 DcL1TlbMiss 0 DcL2TlbMiss 0 DcL1TlbHit2M 0 DcL1TlbHit1G 0 DcL2TlbHit2M 0 DcMiss 0 DcMisAcc 0 DcWcMemAcc 0 DcUcMemAcc 0 DcLockedOp 0 DcMissNoMabAlloc 0 DcLinAddrValid 1 DcPhyAddrValid 1 DcL2TlbHit1G 0 L2Miss 0 SwPf 0 OpMemWidth 4 bytes OpDcMissOpenMemReqs 0 DcMissLat 0 TlbRefillLat 0
IbsDCLinAd: 00007f133c319ce0
IbsDCPhysAd: 0000000270485ce0

Committer notes:

Fixed up this:

util/amd-sample-raw.c: In function ‘evlist__amd_sample_raw’:
util/amd-sample-raw.c:125:42: error: ‘ bytes’ directive output may be truncated writing 6 bytes into a region of size between 4 and 7 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
125 | " OpMemWidth %2d bytes", 1 << (reg.op_mem_width - 1));
| ^~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:866,
from util/amd-sample-raw.c:7:
/usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:71:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 21 and 24 bytes into a destination of size 21
71 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
72 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
73 | __va_arg_pack ());
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

As that %2d won't limit the number of chars to 2, just state that 2 is
the minimal width:

$ cat printf.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char bf[64];
int len = snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%2d", atoi(argv[1]));

printf("strlen(%s): %u\n", bf, len);

return 0;
}
$ ./printf 1
strlen( 1): 2
$ ./printf 12
strlen(12): 2
$ ./printf 123
strlen(123): 3
$ ./printf 1234
strlen(1234): 4
$ ./printf 12345
strlen(12345): 5
$ ./printf 123456
strlen(123456): 6
$

And since we probably don't want that output to be truncated, just
assume the worst case, as the compiler did, and add a few more chars to
that buffer.

Also use sizeof(var) instead of sizeof(dup-of-wanted-format-string) to
avoid bugs when changing one but not the other.

I also had to change this:

-#include <asm/amd-ibs.h>
+#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h"

To make it build on other architectures, just like intel-pt does.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210817221509.88391-4-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evlist: Use the right prefix for 'struct evlist' raw samples methods

perf_evlist__ is for 'struct perf_evlist' methods, in tools/lib/perf/,
go on completing this split.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evlist: Rename struct perf_evlist to struct evlist

Rename struct perf_evlist to struct evlist, so we don't have a name
clash when we add struct perf_evlist in libperf.

Committer notes:

Added fixes to build on arm64, from Jiri and from me
(tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c)

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf report: Display arch specific diagnostic counter sets, starting with s390

On s390 the event bc000 (also named CF_DIAG) extracts the CPU
Measurement Facility diagnostic counter sets and displays them as
counter number and counter value pairs sorted by counter set number.

Output:
[root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf report -D --stdio

[00000000] Counterset:0 Counters:6
Counter:000 Value:0x000000000085ec36 Counter:001 Value:0x0000000000796c94
Counter:002 Value:0x0000000000005ada Counter:003 Value:0x0000000000092460
Counter:004 Value:0x0000000000006073 Counter:005 Value:0x00000000001a9a73
[0x000038] Counterset:1 Counters:2
Counter:000 Value:0x000000000007c59f Counter:001 Value:0x000000000002fad6
[0x000050] Counterset:2 Counters:16
Counter:000 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:001 Value:000000000000000000
Counter:002 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:003 Value:000000000000000000
Counter:004 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:005 Value:000000000000000000
Counter:006 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:007 Value:000000000000000000
Counter:008 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:009 Value:000000000000000000
Counter:010 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:011 Value:000000000000000000
Counter:012 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:013 Value:000000000000000000
Counter:014 Value:000000000000000000 Counter:015 Value:000000000000000000
[0x0000d8] Counterset:3 Counters:128
Counter:000 Value:0x000000000000020f Counter:001 Value:0x00000000000001d8
Counter:002 Value:0x000000000000d7fa Counter:003 Value:0x000000000000008b
...

The number in brackets is the offset into the raw data field of the
sample.

New functions trace_event_sample_raw__init() and s390_sample_raw() are
introduced in the code path to enable interpretation on non s390
platforms. This event bc000 attached raw data is generated only on s390
platform. Correct display on other platforms requires correct endianness
handling.

Committer notes:

Added a init function that sets up a evlist function pointer to avoid
repeated tests on evlist->env and calls to perf_env__name() that
involves normalizing, etc, for each PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE.

Removed needless __maybe_unused from the trace_event_raw()
prototype in session.h, move it to be an static function in evlist.

The 'offset' variable is a size_t, not an u64, fix it to avoid this on
some arches:

CC /tmp/build/perf/util/s390-sample-raw.o
util/s390-sample-raw.c: In function 's390_cpumcfdg_testctr':
util/s390-sample-raw.c:77:4: error: format '%llx' expects argument of type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'size_t' [-Werror=format=]
pr_err("Invalid counter set entry at %#" PRIx64 "\n",
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c856ac0-ef23-72b5-901d-a1f815508976@linux.ibm.com
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s3jhif06et9ug78qhclw41z1@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>