perf maps: Get map before returning in maps__find

Finding a map is done under a lock, returning the map without a
reference count means it can be removed without notice and causing
uses after free. Grab a reference count to the map within the lock
region and return this. Fix up locations that need a map__put
following this.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240210031746.4057262-3-irogers@google.com

perf record: Lazy load kernel symbols

Commit 5b7ba82a75915e73 ("perf symbols: Load kernel maps before using")
changed it so that loading a kernel DSO would cause the symbols for the
DSO to be eagerly loaded.

For 'perf record' this is overhead as the symbols won't be used. Add a
field to 'struct symbol_conf' to control the behavior and disable it for
'perf record' and 'perf inject'.

Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102175735.2272696-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Add kallsyms__get_symbol_start()

The kallsyms__get_symbol_start() to get any symbol address from
kallsyms. The existing kallsyms__get_function_start() only allows text
symbols so create this to allow data symbols too.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725001929.368041-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Do not remove addr_location.thread in thread__find_map()

The thread__find_map() is to find a map for a given address in the
given thread's address space. It searches maps based on the cpu mode
and fills various information in the addr_location data structure.

It might change al->maps and al->map, but not al->thread. Then I
think no reason to not set the al->thread at the beginning.

Also get rid of the duplicate 'al->map = NULL' part.

Fixes: 0dd5041c9a0ea ("perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions")
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>

perf map/maps/thread: Changes to reference counting

Fix missed reference count gets and puts as detected with leak
sanitizer and reference count checking.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian Robbins <brianrob@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608232823.4027869-21-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions

struct addr_location holds references to multiple reference counted
objects. Add init/exit functions to make maintenance of those more
consistent with the rest of the code and to try to avoid
leaks. Modification of thread reference counts isn't included in this
change.

Committer notes:

I needed to initialize result to sample->ip to make sure is set to
something, fixing a compile time error, mostly keeping the previous
logic as build_alloc_func_list() already does debugging/error prints
about what went wrong if it takes the 'goto out'.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian Robbins <brianrob@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608232823.4027869-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf addr_location: Move to its own header

addr_location is a common abstraction, move it into its own header and
source file in preparation for wider clean up.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian Robbins <brianrob@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608232823.4027869-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Add accessor functions for thread

Using accessors will make it easier to add reference count checking in
later patches.

Committer notes:

thread->nsinfo wasn't wrapped as it is used together with
nsinfo__zput(), where does a trick to set the field with a refcount
being dropped to NULL, and that doesn't work well with using
thread__nsinfo(thread), that loses the &thread->nsinfo pointer.

When refcount checking is added to 'struct thread', later in this
series, nsinfo__zput(RC_CHK_ACCESS(thread)->nsinfo) will be used to
check the thread pointer.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian Robbins <brianrob@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608232823.4027869-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat record: Save cache level information

When aggregating based on cache-topology, in addition to the aggregation
mode, knowing the cache level at which data is aggregated is necessary
to ensure consistency when running 'perf stat record' and later 'perf
stat report'.

Save the cache level for aggregation as a part of the env data that can
be later retrieved when running perf stat report.

Suggested-by: Gautham Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wen Pu <puwen@hygon.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517172745.5833-4-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf util: Move perf_guest/host declarations

The definitions are in util.c so move the declarations to match.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Chengdong Li <chengdongli@tencent.com>
Cc: Denis Nikitin <denik@chromium.org>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Raul Silvera <rsilvera@google.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230410162511.3055900-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf map: Changes to reference counting

When a pointer to a map exists do a get, when that pointer is
overwritten or freed, put the map. This avoids issues with gets and
puts being inconsistently used causing, use after puts, etc. For
example, the map in struct addr_location is changed to hold a
reference count. Reference count checking and address sanitizer were
used to identify issues.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404205954.2245628-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf map: Add helper for ->map_ip() and ->unmap_ip()

Later changes will add reference count checking for struct map, add a
helper function to invoke the map_ip and unmap_ip function pointers. The
helper allows the reference count check to be in fewer places.

Committer notes:

Add missing conversions to:

tools/perf/util/map.c
tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
tools/perf/util/annotate.c
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/sym-handling.c
tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404205954.2245628-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf map: Add accessor for dso

Later changes will add reference count checking for struct map, with
dso being the most frequently accessed variable. Add an accessor so
that the reference count check is only necessary in one place.

Additional changes:
- add a dso variable to avoid repeated map__dso calls.
- in builtin-mem.c dump_raw_samples, code only partially tested for
dso == NULL. Make the possibility of NULL consistent.
- in thread.c thread__memcpy fix use of spaces and use tabs.

Committer notes:

Did missing conversions on these files:

tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/sym-handling.c
tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c
tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
tools/perf/util/thread.c
tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c
tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320212248.1175731-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf maps: Add functions to access maps

Introduce functions to access struct maps. These functions reduce the
number of places reference counting is necessary. While tidying APIs do
some small const-ification, in particlar to unwind_libunwind_ops.

Committer notes:

Fixed up tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c:

- return ops->get_entries(cb, arg, thread, data, max_stack);
+ return ops->get_entries(cb, arg, thread, data, max_stack, best_effort);

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320212248.1175731-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Add finished init event

In preparation for recording sideband events in a virtual machine guest so
that they can be injected into a host perf.data file.

This is needed to enable injecting events after the initial synthesized
user events (that have an all zero id sample) but before regular events.

Committer notes:

Add entry about PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT to
tools/perf/Documentation/perf.data-file-format.txt.

Committer testing:

Before:

# perf report -D | grep FINISHED
0 0x5910 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND
FINISHED_ROUND events: 1 ( 0.5%)
#

After:

# perf record -- sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.020 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
# perf report -D | grep FINISHED
0 0x5068 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_INIT: unhandled!
0 0x5390 [0x8]: PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND
FINISHED_ROUND events: 1 ( 0.5%)
FINISHED_INIT events: 1 ( 0.5%)
#

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610113316.6682-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add guest_code support

A common case for KVM test programs is that the test program acts as the
hypervisor, creating, running and destroying the virtual machine, and
providing the guest object code from its own object code. In this case,
the VM is not running an OS, but only the functions loaded into it by the
hypervisor test program, and conveniently, loaded at the same virtual
addresses.

Normally to resolve addresses, MMAP events are needed to map addresses
back to the object code and debug symbols for that object code.

Currently, there is no way to get such mapping information from guests
but, in the scenario described above, the guest has the same mappings
as the hypervisor, so support for that scenario can be achieved.

To support that, copy the host thread's maps to the guest thread's maps.
Note, we do not discover the guest until we encounter a guest event,
which works well because it is not until then that we know that the host
thread's maps have been set up.

Typically the main function for the guest object code is called
"guest_code", hence the name chosen for this feature. Note, that is just a
convention, the function could be named anything, and the tools do not
care.

This is primarily aimed at supporting Intel PT, or similar, where trace
data can be recorded for a guest. Refer to the final patch in this series
"perf intel-pt: Add guest_code support" for an example.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517131011.6117-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf maps: Use a pointer for kmaps

struct maps is reference counted, using a pointer is more idiomatic.

Committer notes:

Delay:

maps = machine__kernel_maps(&vmlinux);

To after:

machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);

To avoid this on f34:

In file included from /var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/build-id.h:10,
from /var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/dso.h:13,
from tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c:8:
In function ‘machine__kernel_maps’,
inlined from ‘test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms’ at tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c:122:22:
/var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/machine.h:86:23: error: ‘vmlinux.kmaps’ is used uninitialized [-Werror=uninitialized]
86 | return machine->kmaps;
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c: In function ‘test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms’:
tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c:121:34: note: ‘vmlinux’ declared here
121 | struct machine kallsyms, vmlinux;
| ^~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220211103415.2737789-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID

The PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID event provides a way to match AUX output
data like Intel PT PEBS-via-PT back to the event that it came from, by
providing a hardware ID that is present in the AUX output.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210907163903.11820-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Support filtering by hex address

'perf script' supports '-S' or '--symbol' options to only list the
records for these symbols. A symbol is typically a name or hex address.
If it's hex address, it is the start address of one symbol.

While it would be useful if we can filter trace records by any hex
address (not only the start address of symbol). So now we support
filtering trace records by more conditions, such as:

- symbol name
- start address of symbol
- any hexadecimal address
- address range

The comparison order is defined as:

1. symbol name comparison
2. symbol start address comparison.
3. any hexadecimal address comparison.
4. address range comparison.

The idea is if we can get a valid address from -S list, we add the
address to addr_list for address comparison otherwise we still leave
it to sym_list for symbol comparison.

Some examples:

root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S ffffffff9a477308
perf 8562 [000] 347303.578858: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [000] 347303.578860: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [000] 347303.578861: 11 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [001] 347303.578903: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [001] 347303.578905: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [001] 347303.578906: 15 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [002] 347303.578952: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [002] 347303.578953: 1 cycles: ffffffff9a477308 native_write_msr+0x8 ([kernel.kallsyms])

Filter the traced records by hex address ffffffff9a477308.

root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S ffffffff9a4dd4ce,ffffffff9a4d2de9,ffffffff9a6bf9f4
perf 8562 [001] 347303.578911: 311706 cycles: ffffffff9a6bf9f4 __kmalloc_node+0x204 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [002] 347303.578960: 354477 cycles: ffffffff9a4d2de9 sched_setaffinity+0x49 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [003] 347303.579015: 450958 cycles: ffffffff9a4dd4ce dequeue_task_fair+0x1ae ([kernel.kallsyms])

Filter the traced records by hex address ffffffff9a4dd4ce, ffffffff9a4d2de9, ffffffff9a6bf9f4.

root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S ffffffff9a477309 --addr-range 16
perf 8562 [000] 347303.578863: 291 cycles: ffffffff9a47730a native_write_msr+0xa ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [001] 347303.578907: 411 cycles: ffffffff9a47730a native_write_msr+0xa ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [002] 347303.578956: 462 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [003] 347303.579010: 497 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [004] 347303.579059: 429 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [005] 347303.579109: 408 cycles: ffffffff9a47730a native_write_msr+0xa ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [006] 347303.579159: 460 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [007] 347303.579213: 436 cycles: ffffffff9a47730f native_write_msr+0xf ([kernel.kallsyms])

Filter the traced records from address range [ffffffff9a477309, ffffffff9a477309 + 15].

root@kbl-ppc:~# ./perf script -S "ffffffff9b163046,rcu_nmi_exit"
perf 8562 [004] 347303.579060: 12013 cycles: ffffffff9b163046 exc_nmi+0x166 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf 8562 [007] 347303.579214: 12138 cycles: ffffffff9b165944 rcu_nmi_exit+0x34 ([kernel.kallsyms])

Filter by address + symbol

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210207080935.31784-2-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix DSO filtering when not finding a map for a sampled address

When we lookup an address and don't find a map we should filter that
sample if the user specified a list of --dso entries to filter on, fix
it.

Before:

$ perf script
sleep 274800 2843.556162: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb26bff4 [unknown] ([unknown])
sleep 274800 2843.556168: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2b047d [unknown] ([unknown])
sleep 274800 2843.556171: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2706b2 [unknown] ([unknown])
sleep 274800 2843.556174: 6 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2b0267 [unknown] ([unknown])
sleep 274800 2843.556176: 59 cycles:u: ffffffffbb2b03b1 [unknown] ([unknown])
sleep 274800 2843.556180: 691 cycles:u: ffffffffbb26bff4 [unknown] ([unknown])
sleep 274800 2843.556189: 9160 cycles:u: 7fa9550eeaa3 __GI___tunables_init+0xf3 (/usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so)
sleep 274800 2843.556312: 86937 cycles:u: 7fa9550e157b _dl_lookup_symbol_x+0x4b (/usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so)
$

So we have some samples we somehow didn't find in a map for, if we now
do:

$ perf report --stdio --dso /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so
# dso: /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so
#
# Total Lost Samples: 0
#
# Samples: 8 of event 'cycles:u'
# Event count (approx.): 96856
#
# Overhead Command Symbol
# ........ ....... ........................
#
89.76% sleep [.] _dl_lookup_symbol_x
9.46% sleep [.] __GI___tunables_init
0.71% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb26bff4
0.06% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2b03b1
0.01% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2b0267
0.00% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2706b2
0.00% sleep [k] 0xffffffffbb2b047d
$

After this patch we get the right output with just entries for the DSOs
specified in --dso:

$ perf report --stdio --dso /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so
# dso: /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so
#
# Total Lost Samples: 0
#
# Samples: 8 of event 'cycles:u'
# Event count (approx.): 96856
#
# Overhead Command Symbol
# ........ ....... ........................
#
89.76% sleep [.] _dl_lookup_symbol_x
9.46% sleep [.] __GI___tunables_init
$
#

Fixes: 96415e4d3f5fdf9c ("perf symbols: Avoid unnecessary symbol loading when dso list is specified")
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210128131209.GD775562@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support to display build ids when available in PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 events

Add support to display the build id in PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 events, when
available:

$ perf script --show-mmap-events | head -4
swapper ... @ 0xffffffff81000000 <ff1969b3ba5e43911208bb46fa7d5b1eb809e422>]: ---p [kernel.kallsyms]_text
swapper ... @ 0 <5f62adb730272c9417883ae8b8a8ec224df8cddd>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.ko
swapper ... @ 0 <c9ac6e1dafc1ebdadb048f967854e810706c8bab>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/char/virtio_console.ko
swapper ... @ 0 <86441a4c5b2c2ff5b440682f4c612bd4b426eb5c>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/lib/libcrc32c.ko

$ perf report -D | grep MMAP2 | head -4
0 0 ... @ 0xffffffff81000000 <ff1969b3ba5e43911208bb46fa7d5b1eb809e422>]: ---p [kernel.kallsyms]_text
0 0 ... @ 0 <5f62adb730272c9417883ae8b8a8ec224df8cddd>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.ko
0 0 ... @ 0 <c9ac6e1dafc1ebdadb048f967854e810706c8bab>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/drivers/char/virtio_console.ko
0 0 ... @ 0 <86441a4c5b2c2ff5b440682f4c612bd4b426eb5c>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.9.0-rc5buildid+/kernel/lib/libcrc32c.ko

Adding build id data into <> brackets.

Committer testing:

$ perf record -vv --buildid-mmap sleep 1 |& grep -m1 build
Enabling build id in mmap2 events.
$ perf evlist -v
cycles:u: size: 120, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, read_format: ID, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, exclude_kernel: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1, ksymbol: 1, bpf_event: 1, build_id: 1
$
$ perf script --show-mmap-events | head -4
sleep 274800 2843.556112: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 274800/274800: [0x564e2fd32000(0x3000) @ 0x2000 <c37cb90b77c79fc719798b066d78ef121285843e>]: r-xp /usr/bin/sleep
sleep 274800 2843.556129: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 274800/274800: [0x7fa9550d7000(0x21000) @ 0x1000 <fc190f17c4f4dc4a8a26df18eaeed41ecdb2c61b>]: r-xp /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so
sleep 274800 2843.556140: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 274800/274800: [0x7ffd8fa96000(0x2000) @ 0 00:00 0 0]: r-xp [vdso]
sleep 274800 2843.556162: 1 cycles:u: ffffffffbb26bff4 [unknown] ([unknown])
$
$ perf buildid-list -i /usr/bin/sleep
c37cb90b77c79fc719798b066d78ef121285843e
$ perf buildid-list -i /usr/lib64/ld-2.32.so
fc190f17c4f4dc4a8a26df18eaeed41ecdb2c61b

And now on a system wide session to check the build ids synthesized for
the kernel and some kernel modules:

# perf record -a --buildid-mmap sleep 2s
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.717 MB perf.data ]
# perf script --show-mmap-events | head -4
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffbb000000(0xe02557) @ 0xffffffffbb000000 <e71ac4b0b0631c27181dab25d63be18dad02feb8>]: ---p [kernel.kallsyms]_text
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffc01dc000(0x6000) @ 0 <36d21515c0b22eb2859b6419a6cdf87ef4cd01c8>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffc01eb000(0x24000) @ 0 <c4fbfea32d0518b3e7879de8deca40ea142bb782>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/fs/fuse/fuse.ko
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 -1/0: [0xffffffffc0210000(0x7000) @ 0 <dd6cfb10ae66aa7b1e7b37000a004004be8092e0>]: ---p /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/block/zram/zram.ko
# perf buildid-list -h kernel

Usage: perf buildid-list [<options>]

-k, --kernel Show current kernel build id

# perf buildid-list --kernel
e71ac4b0b0631c27181dab25d63be18dad02feb8
# file /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko
/lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), BuildID[sha1]=36d21515c0b22eb2859b6419a6cdf87ef4cd01c8, with debug_info, not stripped
# perf buildid-list -i /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.ko
36d21515c0b22eb2859b6419a6cdf87ef4cd01c8
# perf buildid-list -i /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/fs/fuse/fuse.ko
c4fbfea32d0518b3e7879de8deca40ea142bb782
# perf buildid-list -i /lib/modules/5.11.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/block/zram/zram.ko
dd6cfb10ae66aa7b1e7b37000a004004be8092e0
#

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Budankov <abudankov@huawei.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201214105457.543111-12-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Display negative tid in non-sample events

The kernel can release tasks while they are still running. This can
result in a task having no tid, in which case perf records a tid of -1.
Improve the perf script output in that case.

Example:

Before:

# cat ./autoreap.c

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <signal.h>

struct sigaction act = {
.sa_handler = SIG_IGN,
};

int main()
{
pid_t child;
int status = 0;

sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, NULL);
child = fork();
if (child == 0)
return 123;
wait(&status);
return 0;
}

# gcc -o autoreap autoreap.c
# ./perf record -a -e dummy --switch-events ./autoreap
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.948 MB perf.data ]
# ./perf script --show-task-events --show-switch-events | grep -C2 'autoreap\|4294967295\|-1'
swapper 0 [004] 18462.673613: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189
perf 25189 [004] 18462.673614: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.673800: PERF_RECORD_COMM exec: autoreap:25189/25189
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674042: PERF_RECORD_FORK(25191:25191):(25189:25189)
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674050: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [004] 18462.674051: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189
swapper 0 [005] 18462.674083: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25191/25191
autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674084: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 11/11
rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 11/11
autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674138: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25191:25191):(25189:25189)
PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [005] 18462.674149: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 4294967295/4294967295
swapper 0 [004] 18462.674182: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674183: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674218: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25189:25189):(25188:25188)
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674225: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [004] 18462.674226: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189
swapper 0 [007] 18462.674257: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25188/25188

After:

# ./perf script --show-task-events --show-switch-events | grep -C2 'autoreap\|4294967295\|-1'
swapper 0 [004] 18462.673613: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189
perf 25189 [004] 18462.673614: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.673800: PERF_RECORD_COMM exec: autoreap:25189/25189
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674042: PERF_RECORD_FORK(25191:25191):(25189:25189)
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674050: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [004] 18462.674051: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189
swapper 0 [005] 18462.674083: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25191/25191
autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674084: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 11/11
rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674121: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
rcu_preempt 11 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [003] 18462.674124: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 11/11
autoreap 25191 [005] 18462.674138: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25191:25191):(25189:25189)
:-1 -1 [005] 18462.674149: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [005] 18462.674149: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: -1/-1
swapper 0 [004] 18462.674182: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25189/25189
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674183: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674218: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(25189:25189):(25188:25188)
autoreap 25189 [004] 18462.674225: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
swapper 0 [004] 18462.674226: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 25189/25189
swapper 0 [007] 18462.674257: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 25188/25188

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200909084923.9096-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Show text poke address symbol

It is generally more useful to show the symbol with an address. In this
case, the print function requires the 'machine' which means changing
callers to provide it as a parameter. It is optional because most events
do not need it and the callers that matter can provide it.

Committer notes:

Made 'union perf_event' continue to be the first parameter to the
perf_event__fprintf() and perf_event__fprintf_text_poke() events.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512121922.8997-16-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE

Add processing for PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events. When a text poke event
is processed, then the kernel dso data cache is updated with the poked
bytes.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512121922.8997-12-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Avoid NULL dereference on symbol

al->sym may be NULL given current if conditions and may cause a segv.

Fixes: d2bedb7863e9 ("perf script: Allow --symbol to accept hexadecimal addresses")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200421004329.43109-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Allow --symbol to accept hexadecimal addresses

This patch extends the perf script --symbols option to filter on
hexadecimal addresses in addition to symbol names. This makes it easier
to handle cases where symbols are aliased.

With this patch, it is possible to mix and match symbols and hexadecimal
addresses using the --symbols option.

$ perf script --symbols=noploop,0x4007a0

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325220802.15039-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Basic support for CGROUP event

Implement basic functionality to support cgroup tracking. Each cgroup
can be identified by inode number which can be read from userspace too.
The actual cgroup processing will come in the later patch.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
[ fix perf test failure on sampling parsing ]
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325124536.2800725-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf maps: Rename 'mg' variables to 'maps'

Continuing the merge of 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z8d14wrw393a0fbvmnk1bqd9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf addr_location: Rename al->mg to al->maps

One more step on the merge of 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-foo95pyyp3bhocbt7yd8qrvq@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Rename thread->mg to thread->maps

One more step on the merge of 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-69vcr8pubpym90skxhmbwhiw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf maps: Merge 'struct maps' with 'struct map_groups'

And pick the shortest name: 'struct maps'.

The split existed because we used to have two groups of maps, one for
functions and one for variables, but that only complicated things,
sometimes we needed to figure out what was at some address and then had
to first try it on the functions group and if that failed, fall back to
the variables one.

That split is long gone, so for quite a while we had only one struct
maps per struct map_groups, simplify things by combining those structs.

First patch is the minimum needed to merge both, follow up patches will
rename 'thread->mg' to 'thread->maps', etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hom6639ro7020o708trhxh59@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add map_groups to 'struct addr_location'

From there we can get al->mg->machine, so replace that field with the
more useful 'struct map_groups' that for now we're obtaining from
al->map->groups, and that is one thing getting into the way of maps
being fully shareable.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4qdducrm32tgrjupcp0kjh1e@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move event synthesizing routines to separate .c file

For better grouping, in time we may end up making most of these static,
i.e. generalizing the 'perf record' synthesizing code so that based on
the target it can do the right thing and call the needed synthesizers.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s9zxxhk40s95pjng9panet16@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move event synthesizing routines to separate header

Those are the only routines using the perf_event__handler_t typedef and
are all related, so move to a separate header to reduce the header
dependency tree, lots of places were getting event.h and even stdio.h,
limits.h indirectly, so fix those as well.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yvx9u1mf7baq6cu1abfhbqgs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf env: Remove needless cpumap.h header

Only a 'struct perf_cmp_map' forward allocation is necessary, fix the
places that need the header but were getting it indirectly, by luck,
from env.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3sj3n534zghxhk7ygzeaqlx9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf dsos: Move the dsos struct and its methods to separate source files

So that we can reduce the header dependency tree further, in the process
noticed that lots of places were getting even things like build-id
routines and 'struct perf_tool' definition indirectly, so fix all those
too.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ti0btma9ow5ndrytyoqdk62j@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove perf.h from source files not needing it

With the movement of lots of stuff out of perf.h to other headers we
ended up not needing it in lots of places, remove it from those places.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-c718m0sxxwp73lp9d8vpihb4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove needless perf.h include directive from headers

Its not needed there, add it to the places that need it and were getting
it via those headers.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5yulx1u16vyd0zmrbg1tjhju@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf time-utils: Adopt rdclock() from perf.h

Seems to be a better place for this function to live, further shrinking
the hodge-podge that perf.h was.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0zzt1u9rpyjukdy1ccr2u5r9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Rename the PERF_RECORD_ structs to have a "perf" prefix

Even more, to have a "perf_record_" prefix, so that they match the
PERF_RECORD_ enum they map to.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-23-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG 'struct stat_config_event' to perf/event.h

Move the PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG event definition to libperf's event.h.

In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used
events to their generic '__u*' versions.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-16-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_AUX 'struct aux_event' to perf/event.h

Move the PERF_RECORD_AUX event definition to libperf's event.h.

In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used
events to their generic '__u*' versions.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-12-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf event: Check ref_reloc_sym before using it

Check for ref_reloc_sym before using it instead of checking
symbol_conf.kptr_restrict and relying solely on that check.

Reported-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com>
Tested-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566869956-7154-2-git-send-email-ilubashe@akamai.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tool: Rename perf_tool::bpf_event to bpf

No need for that _event suffix, do just like all the other meta event
handlers and suppress that suffix.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-03spzxtqafbabbbmnm7y4xfx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Rename perf_event::bpf_event to perf_event::bpf

Just like all the other meta events, that extra _event suffix is just
redundant, ditch it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-505qwpaizq1k0t6pk13v1ibd@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Rename perf_event::ksymbol_event to perf_event::ksymbol

Just like all the other meta events, that extra _event suffix is just
redundant, ditch it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0q8b2xnfs17q0g523oej75s0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL 'struct ksymbol_event' to perf/event.h

Move the PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL event definition into libperf's event.h
header include.

In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used
events to their generic '__u*' versions.

Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values
as stated in the linux/types.h comment:

/*
* We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture
* so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings.
*
* typedef __u64 u64;
* typedef __s64 s64;
*/

Add and use new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros for that. Use extra '_' to
ease up the reading and differentiate them from standard PRI*64 macros.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190825181752.722-11-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_LOST 'struct lost_event' to perf/event.h

Move the lost_event event definition to libperf's event.h header
include.

In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used
events to their generic '__u*' versions.

Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values as stated
in the linux/types.h comment:

/*
* We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture
* so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings.
*
* typedef __u64 u64;
* typedef __s64 s64;
*/

Add and use new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros for that. Use extra '_' to
ease up the reading and differentiate them from standard PRI*64 macros.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190825181752.722-7-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 'struct mmap2_event' to perf/event.h

Moving mmap2_event event definition into libperf's event.h header
include.

In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used
events to their generic '__u*' versions.

Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values
as stated in the linux/types.h comment:

/*
* We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture
* so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings.
*
* typedef __u64 u64;
* typedef __s64 s64;
*/

Adding and using new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros to be used for
that. Using extra '_' to ease up the reading and differentiate
them from standard PRI*64 macros.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ufs9ityr5w2xqwtd5w3p6dm4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add PERF_RECORD_MMAP 'struct mmap_event' to perf/event.h

Move the mmap_event event definition to libperf's event.h header
include.

In order to keep libperf simple, we switch 'u64/u32/u16/u8' types used
events to their generic '__u*' versions.

Perf added 'u*' types mainly to ease up printing __u64 values as stated
in the linux/types.h comment:

/*
* We define u64 as uint64_t for every architecture
* so that we can print it with "%"PRIx64 without getting warnings.
*
* typedef __u64 u64;
* typedef __s64 s64;
*/

Add and use new PRI_lu64 and PRI_lx64 macros for that. Use extra '_'
to ease up reading and differentiate them from standard PRI*64 macros.

Committer notes:

Fixup the PRI_l[ux]64 macros on 32-bit arches, conditionally defining it
with that extra 'l' modifier only on arches where __u64 is long long,
leaving it aside on 32-bit arches.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190825181752.722-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add perf_thread_map__nr/perf_thread_map__pid functions

So it's part of libperf library as basic functions operating on
perf_thread_map objects.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822111141.25823-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Move perf's cpu_map__empty() to perf_cpu_map__empty()

So it's part of the libperf library as one of basic functions operating
on the perf_cpu_map class.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822111141.25823-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add perf_thread_map__get()/perf_thread_map__put()

Move the following functions:

thread_map__get()
thread_map__put()
thread_map__comm()

to libperf with the following names:

perf_thread_map__get()
perf_thread_map__put()
perf_thread_map__comm()

Add the perf_thread_map__comm() function for it to work/compile.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-34-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Add perf_cpu_map__get()/perf_cpu_map__put()

Moving the following functions:

cpu_map__get()
cpu_map__put()

to libperf with following names:

perf_cpu_map__get()
perf_cpu_map__put()

Committer notes:

Added fixes for arm/arm64

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-31-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Rename struct thread_map to struct perf_thread_map

Rename struct thread_map to struct perf_thread_map, so it could be part
of libperf.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf cpu_map: Rename struct cpu_map to struct perf_cpu_map

Rename struct cpu_map to struct perf_cpu_map, so it could be part of
libperf.

Committer notes:

Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use zfree() where applicable

In places where the equivalent was already being done, i.e.:

free(a);
a = NULL;

And in placs where struct members are being freed so that if we have
some erroneous reference to its struct, then accesses to freed members
will result in segfaults, which we can detect faster than use after free
to areas that may still have something seemingly valid.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jatyoofo5boc1bsvoig6bb6i@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools lib: Adopt zalloc()/zfree() from tools/perf

Eroding a bit more the tools/perf/util/util.h hodpodge header.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-natazosyn9rwjka25tvcnyi0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Ditch rtrim(), use skip_spaces() to get closer to the kernel

No change in behaviour, just using the same kernel idiom for such
operation.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-a85lkptkt0ru40irpga8yf54@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools perf: Move from sane_ctype.h obtained from git to the Linux's original

We got the sane_ctype.h headers from git and kept using it so far, but
since that code originally came from the kernel sources to the git
sources, perhaps its better to just use the one in the kernel, so that
we can leverage tools/perf/check_headers.sh to be notified when our copy
gets out of sync, i.e. when fixes or goodies are added to the code we've
copied.

This will help with things like tools/lib/string.c where we want to have
more things in common with the kernel, such as strim(), skip_spaces(),
etc so as to go on removing the things that we have in tools/perf/util/
and instead using the code in the kernel, indirectly and removing things
like EXPORT_SYMBOL(), etc, getting notified when fixes and improvements
are made to the original code.

Hopefully this also should help with reducing the difference of code
hosted in tools/ to the one in the kernel proper.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7k9868l713wqtgo01xxygn12@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Remove superfluous BPF event titles

There's no need to display "ksymbol event with" text for the
PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL event and "bpf event with" test for the
PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT event.

Remove it so it also goes along with other side-band events display.

Before:

# perf script --show-bpf-events
...
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL ksymbol event with addr ffffffffc0ef971d len 229 type 1 flags 0x0 name bpf_prog_2a142ef67aaad174
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 36

After:

# perf script --show-bpf-events
...
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffc0ef971d len 229 type 1 flags 0x0 name bpf_prog_2a142ef67aaad174
swapper 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT type 1, flags 0, id 36

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190508132010.14512-12-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Implement COMPRESSED event record and its attributes

Implemented PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED event, related data types, header
feature and functions to write, read and print feature attributes from
the trace header section.

comp_mmap_len preserves the size of mmaped kernel buffer that was used
during collection. comp_mmap_len size is used on loading stage as the
size of decomp buffer for decompression of COMPRESSED events content.

Committer notes:

Fixed up conflict with BPF_PROG_INFO and BTF_BTF header features.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ebbaf031-8dda-3864-ebc6-7922d43ee515@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add missing include for symbols.h

Several places were using definitions found in symbols.h but not
including it, getting it by sheer luck from some other headers that now
are in the process of removing that include because they don't need it
or because simply having struct forward declarations is enough, fix it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xbcvvx296d70kpg9wb0qmeq9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

pref tools: Add missing map.h includes

Lots of places get the map.h file indirectly, and since we're going to
remove it from machine.h, then those need to include it directly, do it
now, before we remove that dep.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ob8jehdjda8h5jsrv9dqj9tf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Handle PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT

This patch adds basic handling of PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT. Tracking of
PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is OFF by default. Option --bpf-event is added to
turn it on.

Committer notes:

Add dummy machine__process_bpf_event() variant that returns zero for
systems without HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT, such as Alpine Linux, unbreaking
the build in such systems.

Remove the needless include <machine.h> from bpf->event.h, provide just
forward declarations for the structs and unions in the parameters, to
reduce compilation time and needless rebuilds when machine.h gets
changed.

Committer testing:

When running with:

# perf record --bpf-event

On an older kernel where PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT and PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL
is not present, we fallback to removing those two bits from
perf_event_attr, making the tool to continue to work on older kernels:

perf_event_attr:
size 112
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
precise_ip 3
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
ksymbol 1
bpf_event 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 5779 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8
sys_perf_event_open failed, error -22
switching off bpf_event
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 112
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
precise_ip 3
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
ksymbol 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 5779 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8
sys_perf_event_open failed, error -22
switching off ksymbol
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 112
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
precise_ip 3
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
------------------------------------------------------------

And then proceeds to work without those two features.

As passing --bpf-event is an explicit action performed by the user, perhaps we
should emit a warning telling that the kernel has no such feature, but this can
be done on top of this patch.

Now with a kernel that supports these events, start the 'record --bpf-event -a'
and then run 'perf trace sleep 10000' that will use the BPF
augmented_raw_syscalls.o prebuilt (for another kernel version even) and thus
should generate PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT events:

[root@quaco ~]# perf record -e dummy -a --bpf-event
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.713 MB perf.data ]

[root@quaco ~]# bpftool prog
13: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 13,14
14: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 13,14
15: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 15,16
16: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 15,16
17: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:44-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 17,18
18: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:44-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 17,18
21: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:45-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 21,22
22: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:45-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 21,22
31: tracepoint name sys_enter tag 12504ba9402f952f gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:19:56-0300 uid 0
xlated 512B jited 374B memlock 4096B map_ids 30,29,28
32: tracepoint name sys_exit tag c1bd85c092d6e4aa gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:19:56-0300 uid 0
xlated 256B jited 191B memlock 4096B map_ids 30,29
# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT | nl
1 0 55834574849 0x4fc8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 13
2 0 60129542145 0x5118 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 14
3 0 64424509441 0x5268 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 15
4 0 68719476737 0x53b8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 16
5 0 73014444033 0x5508 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 17
6 0 77309411329 0x5658 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 18
7 0 90194313217 0x57a8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 21
8 0 94489280513 0x58f8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 22
9 7 620922484360 0xb6390 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 29
10 7 620922486018 0xb6410 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 2, flags 0, id 29
11 7 620922579199 0xb6490 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 30
12 7 620922580240 0xb6510 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 2, flags 0, id 30
13 7 620922765207 0xb6598 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 31
14 7 620922874543 0xb6620 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 32
#

There, the 31 and 32 tracepoint BPF programs put in place by 'perf trace'.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190117161521.1341602-7-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Handle PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL

This patch handles PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL in perf record/report.
Specifically, map and symbol are created for ksymbol register, and
removed for ksymbol unregister.

This patch also sets perf_event_attr.ksymbol properly. The flag is ON by
default.

Committer notes:

Use proper inttypes.h for u64, fixing the build in some environments
like in the android NDK r15c targetting ARM 32-bit.

I.e. fixing this build error:

util/event.c: In function 'perf_event__fprintf_ksymbol':
util/event.c:1489:10: error: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'u64' [-Werror=format=]
event->ksymbol_event.flags, event->ksymbol_event.name);
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190117161521.1341602-6-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Allow specifying proc-map-timeout in config file

The default timeout of 500ms for parsing /proc/<pid>/maps files is too
short for profiling many of our services.

This can be overridden by passing --proc-map-timeout to the relevant
command but it'd be nice to globally increase our default value.

This patch permits setting a different default with the
core.proc-map-timeout config file parameter.

Signed-off-by: Mark Drayton <mbd@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181204203420.1683114-1-mbd@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use fallback for sample_addr_correlates_sym() cases

thread__resolve() is used in the sample_addr_correlates_sym() cases
where 'addr' is a destination of a branch which does not necessarily
have the same cpumode as the 'ip'. Use the fallback function in that
case.

This patch depends on patch "perf tools: Add fallback functions for
cases where cpumode is insufficient".

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106210712.12098-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Add fallback functions for cases where cpumode is insufficient

For branch stacks or branch samples, the sample cpumode might not be
correct because it applies only to the sample 'ip' and not necessary to
'addr' or branch stack addresses. Add fallback functions that can be
used to deal with those cases

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106210712.12098-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Don't clone maps from parent when synthesizing forks

When synthesizing FORK events, we are trying to create thread objects
for the already running tasks on the machine.

Normally, for a kernel FORK event, we want to clone the parent's maps
because that is what the kernel just did.

But when synthesizing, this should not be done. If we do, we end up
with overlapping maps as we process the sythesized MMAP2 events that
get delivered shortly thereafter.

Use the FORK event misc flags in an internal way to signal this
situation, so we can elide the map clone when appropriate.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181030.222404.2085088822877051075.davem@davemloft.net
[ Added comment about flag use in machine__process_fork_event(),
use ternary op in thread__clone_map_groups() as suggested by Jiri ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

sparc: Revert unintended perf changes.

Some local debugging hacks accidently slipped into the VDSO commit.

Sorry!

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sparc: Fix syscall fallback bugs in VDSO.

First, the trap number for 32-bit syscalls is 0x10.

Also, only negate the return value when syscall error is indicated by
the carry bit being set.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

perf tools: Stop fallbacking to kallsyms for vdso symbols lookup

David reports that:

<quote>
Perf has this hack where it uses the kernel symbol map as a backup when
a symbol can't be found in the user's symbol table(s).

This causes problems because the tests driving this code path use
machine__kernel_ip(), and that is completely meaningless on Sparc. On
sparc64 the kernel and user live in physically separate virtual address
spaces, rather than a shared one. And the kernel lives at a virtual
address that overlaps common userspace addresses. So this test passes
almost all the time when a user symbol lookup fails.

The consequence of this is that, if the unfound user virtual address in
the sample doesn't match up to a kernel symbol either, we trigger things
like this code in builtin-top.c:

if (al.sym == NULL && al.map != NULL) {
const char *msg = "Kernel samples will not be resolved.\n";
/*
* As we do lazy loading of symtabs we only will know if the
* specified vmlinux file is invalid when we actually have a
* hit in kernel space and then try to load it. So if we get
* here and there are _no_ symbols in the DSO backing the
* kernel map, bail out.
*
* We may never get here, for instance, if we use -K/
* --hide-kernel-symbols, even if the user specifies an
* invalid --vmlinux ;-)
*/
if (!machine->kptr_restrict_warned && !top->vmlinux_warned &&
__map__is_kernel(al.map) && map__has_symbols(al.map)) {
if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name) {
char serr[256];
dso__strerror_load(al.map->dso, serr, sizeof(serr));
ui__warning("The %s file can't be used: %s\n%s",
symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, serr, msg);
} else {
ui__warning("A vmlinux file was not found.\n%s",
msg);
}

if (use_browser <= 0)
sleep(5);
top->vmlinux_warned = true;
}
}

When I fire up a compilation on sparc, this triggers immediately.

I'm trying to figure out what the "backup to kernel map" code is
accomplishing.

I see some language in the current code and in the changes that have
happened in this area talking about vdso. Does that really happen?

The vdso is mapped into userspace virtual addresses, not kernel ones.

More history. This didn't cause problems on sparc some time ago,
because the kernel IP check used to be "ip < 0" :-) Sparc kernel
addresses are not negative. But now with machine__kernel_ip(), which
works using the symbol table determined kernel address range, it does
trigger.

What it all boils down to is that on architectures like sparc,
machine__kernel_ip() should always return false in this scenerio, and
therefore this kind of logic:

if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER && machine &&
mg != &machine->kmaps &&
machine__kernel_ip(machine, al->addr)) {

is basically invalid. PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER implies no kernel address
can possibly match for the sample/event in question (no matter how
hard you try!) :-)
</>

So, I thought something had changed and in the past we would somehow
find that address in the kallsyms, but I couldn't find anything to back
that up, the patch introducing this is over a decade old, lots of things
changed, so I was just thinking I was missing something.

I tried a gtod busy loop to generate vdso activity and added a 'perf
probe' at that branch, on x86_64 to see if it ever gets hit:

Made thread__find_map() noinline, as 'perf probe' in lines of inline
functions seems to not be working, only at function start. (Masami?)

# perf probe -x ~/bin/perf -L thread__find_map:57
<thread__find_map@/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/event.c:57>
57 if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER && machine &&
58 mg != &machine->kmaps &&
59 machine__kernel_ip(machine, al->addr)) {
60 mg = &machine->kmaps;
61 load_map = true;
62 goto try_again;
}
} else {
/*
* Kernel maps might be changed when loading
* symbols so loading
* must be done prior to using kernel maps.
*/
69 if (load_map)
70 map__load(al->map);
71 al->addr = al->map->map_ip(al->map, al->addr);

# perf probe -x ~/bin/perf thread__find_map:60
Added new event:
probe_perf:thread__find_map (on thread__find_map:60 in /home/acme/bin/perf)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e probe_perf:thread__find_map -aR sleep 1

#

Then used this to see if, system wide, those probe points were being hit:

# perf trace -e *perf:thread*/max-stack=8/
^C[root@jouet ~]#

No hits when running 'perf top' and:

# cat gtod.c
#include <sys/time.h>

int main(void)
{
struct timeval tv;

while (1)
gettimeofday(&tv, 0);

return 0;
}
[root@jouet c]# ./gtod
^C

Pressed 'P' in 'perf top' and the [vdso] samples are there:

62.84% [vdso] [.] __vdso_gettimeofday
8.13% gtod [.] main
7.51% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000914
5.78% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000917
5.43% gtod [.] _init
2.71% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000092d
0.35% [kernel] [k] native_io_delay
0.33% libc-2.26.so [.] __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms
0.20% [vdso] [.] 0x000000000000091d
0.17% [i2c_i801] [k] i801_access
0.06% firefox [.] free
0.06% libglib-2.0.so.0.5400.3 [.] g_source_iter_next
0.05% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000919
0.05% libpthread-2.26.so [.] __pthread_mutex_lock
0.05% libpixman-1.so.0.34.0 [.] 0x000000000006d3a7
0.04% [kernel] [k] entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline
0.04% libxul.so [.] style::dom_apis::query_selector_slow
0.04% [kernel] [k] module_get_kallsym
0.04% firefox [.] malloc
0.04% [vdso] [.] 0x0000000000000910

I added a 'perf probe' to thread__find_map:69, and that surely got tons
of hits, i.e. for every map found, just to make sure the 'perf probe'
command was really working.

In the process I noticed a bug, we're only have records for '[vdso]' for
pre-existing commands, i.e. ones that are running when we start 'perf top',
when we will generate the PERF_RECORD_MMAP by looking at /perf/PID/maps.

I.e. like this, for preexisting processes with a vdso map, again,
tracing for all the system, only pre-existing processes get a [vdso] map
(when having one):

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -x ~/bin/perf __machine__addnew_vdso
Added new event:
probe_perf:__machine__addnew_vdso (on __machine__addnew_vdso in /home/acme/bin/perf)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e probe_perf:__machine__addnew_vdso -aR sleep 1

[root@jouet ~]# perf trace -e probe_perf:__machine__addnew_vdso/max-stack=8/
0.000 probe_perf:__machine__addnew_vdso:(568eb3)
__machine__addnew_vdso (/home/acme/bin/perf)
map__new (/home/acme/bin/perf)
machine__process_mmap2_event (/home/acme/bin/perf)
machine__process_event (/home/acme/bin/perf)
perf_event__process (/home/acme/bin/perf)
perf_tool__process_synth_event (/home/acme/bin/perf)
perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events (/home/acme/bin/perf)
__event__synthesize_thread (/home/acme/bin/perf)

The kernel is generating a PERF_RECORD_MMAP for vDSOs, but somehow
'perf top' is not getting those records while 'perf record' is:

# perf record ~acme/c/gtod
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.076 MB perf.data (1499 samples) ]

# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_MMAP2
71293612401913 0x11b48 [0x70]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 25484/25484: [0x400000(0x1000) @ 0 fd:02 1137 541179306]: r-xp /home/acme/c/gtod
71293612419012 0x11be0 [0x70]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 25484/25484: [0x7fa4a2783000(0x227000) @ 0 fd:00 3146370 854107250]: r-xp /usr/lib64/ld-2.26.so
71293612432110 0x11c50 [0x60]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 25484/25484: [0x7ffcdb53a000(0x2000) @ 0 00:00 0 0]: r-xp [vdso]
71293612509944 0x11cb0 [0x70]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 25484/25484: [0x7fa4a23cd000(0x3b6000) @ 0 fd:00 3149723 262067164]: r-xp /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so
#
# perf script | grep vdso | head
gtod 25484 71293.612768: 2485554 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53a914 [unknown] ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.613576: 2149343 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53a917 [unknown] ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.614274: 1814652 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53aca8 __vdso_gettimeofday+0x98 ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.614862: 1669070 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53acc5 __vdso_gettimeofday+0xb5 ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.615404: 1451589 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53acc5 __vdso_gettimeofday+0xb5 ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.615999: 1269941 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53ace6 __vdso_gettimeofday+0xd6 ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.616405: 1177946 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53a914 [unknown] ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.616775: 1121290 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53ac47 __vdso_gettimeofday+0x37 ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.617150: 1037721 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53ace6 __vdso_gettimeofday+0xd6 ([vdso])
gtod 25484 71293.617478: 994526 cycles:ppp: 7ffcdb53ace6 __vdso_gettimeofday+0xd6 ([vdso])
#

The patch is the obvious one and with it we also continue to resolve
vdso symbols for pre-existing processes in 'perf top' and for all
processes in 'perf record' + 'perf report/script'.

Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-cs7skq9pp0kjypiju6o7trse@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf cpu_map: Align cpu map synthesized events properly.

The size of the resulting cpu map can be smaller than a multiple of
sizeof(u64), resulting in SIGBUS on cpus like Sparc as the next event
will not be aligned properly.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Fixes: 6c872901af07 ("perf cpu_map: Add cpu_map event synthesize function")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011.224655.716771175766946817.davem@davemloft.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf map: Synthesize maps only for thread group leader

Threads share map_groups, all map events are merged into it.

Thus we could send mmaps only for thread group leader. Otherwise it
took ages to attach and record something from processes with many vmas
and threads.

Thread group leader could be already dead, but it seems perf cannot
handle this case anyway.

Testing dummy:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>

void *thread(void *arg) {
pause();
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
int threads = 10000;
int vmas = 50000;
pthread_t th;
for (int i = 0; i < threads; i++)
pthread_create(&th, NULL, thread, NULL);
for (int i = 0; i < vmas; i++)
mmap(NULL, 4096, (i & 1) ? PROT_READ : PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE, -1, 0);
sleep(60);
return 0;
}

Comment by Jiri Olsa:

We actualy synthesize the group leader (if we found one) for the thread
even if it's not present in the thread_map, so the process maps are
always in data.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153363294102.396323.6277944760215058174.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Synthesize and process mmap events for x86 PTI entry trampolines

Like the kernel text, the location of x86 PTI entry trampolines must be
recorded in the perf.data file. Like the kernel, synthesize a mmap event
for that, and add processing for it.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1526986485-6562-10-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Allow for extra kernel maps

Identify extra kernel maps by name so that they can be distinguished
from the kernel map and module maps.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1526986485-6562-8-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Unify symbol maps

Remove the split of symbol tables for data (MAP__VARIABLE) and for
functions (MAP__FUNCTION), its unneeded and there were various places
doing two lookups to find a symbol, so simplify this.

We still will consider only the symbols that matched the filters in
place, i.e. see the (elf_(sec,sym)|symbol_type)__filter() routines in
the patch, just so that we consider only the same symbols as before,
to reduce the possibility of regressions.

All the tests on 50-something build environments, in varios versions
of lots of distros and cross build environments were performed without
build regressions, as usual with all pull requests the other tests were
also performed: 'perf test' and 'make -C tools/perf build-test'.

Also this was done at a great granularity so that regressions can be
bisected more easily.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hiq0fy2rsleupnqqwuojo1ne@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Make thread__find_map() search all maps

We still have the split internally, but users don't see it anymore,
simplifying the growing number of cases where we end up searching
in the MAP__VARIABLE maps.

This further paves the way for ditching the split.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-86mfxrztf310konutxvhr5ua@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Ditch __thread__find_symbol()

Simulate having all symbols in just one tree by searching the still
existing two trees.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uss70e8tvzzbzs326330t83q@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use kallsyms__is_function()

Replacing equivalent, the equivalent and longer variation:

symbol__is_a(type, MAP__FUNCTION);

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9t3dqogher54owfl9o2mir52@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf map: Shorten map_groups__find() signature

Removing the map_type, that is going away.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-18iiiw25r75xn7zlppjldk48@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Introduce machine__kernel_maps()

That returns the a data structure contained the ordered list of kernel
modules + the main kernel maps, one more step in removing the
MAP__{FUNCTION,VARIABLE} split.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qsgbxfyaohc80c9ma049dubm@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Make thread__find_symbol() return the symbol searched

Instead of just returning it in al.sym, allowing for some simplification
in its users, and to make it consistent with thread__find_map().

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4axi2sigslffdixzxbehvgoj@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Make thread__find_map() return the map

It was returning the searched map just on the addr_location passed, with
the function itself returning void.

Make it return the map so that we can make the code more compact.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-tzlrrzdeoof4i6ktyqv1t6ks@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Introduce thread__find_symbol()

Out of thread__find_addr_location(..., MAP__FUNCTION, ...), idea here is to
continue removing references to MAP__{FUNCTION,VARIABLE} ahead of
getting both types of symbols in the same rbtree, as various places do
two lookups, looking first at MAP__FUNCTION, then at MAP__VARIABLE.

So thread__find_symbol() will eventually do just that, and 'struct
symbol' will have the symbol type, for code that cares about that.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-n7528en9e08yd3flzmb26tth@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Introduce thread__find_map()

Out of thread__find_add_map(..., MAP__FUNCTION, ...), idea here is to
continue removing references to MAP__{FUNCTION,VARIABLE} ahead of
getting both types of symbols in the same rbtree, as various places do
two lookups, looking first at MAP__FUNCTION, then at MAP__VARIABLE.

So thread__find_map() will eventually do just that, and 'struct symbol'
will have the symbol type, for code that cares about that.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-q27xee34l4izpfau49w103s6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf report: Extend raw dump (-D) out with switch out event type

Print additional 'preempt' tag for PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE] OUT records when
event header misc field contains PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT bit set
designating preemption context switch out event:

tools/perf/perf report -D -i perf.data | grep _SWITCH

0 768361415226 0x27f076 [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 8/8
4 768362216813 0x28f45e [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT next pid/tid: 0/0
4 768362217824 0x28f486 [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 4073/4073
0 768362414027 0x27f0ce [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE OUT preempt next pid/tid: 8/8
0 768362414367 0x27f0f6 [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE IN prev pid/tid: 0/0

Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6f5aebb9-b96c-f304-f08f-8f046d38de4f@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Do not create kernel maps in sample__resolve()

There's no need for kernel maps to be allocated at this point - sample
processing.

We search for kernel maps using the kernel map_groups in machine::kmaps
which is static. If vmlinux maps for any reason still don't exist, the
search correctly fails because they are not in the map group.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180215122635.24029-9-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Move kernel mmap name into struct machine

It simplifies and centralizes the code. The kernel mmap name is set for
machine type, which we know from the beginning, so there's no reason to
generate it every time we need it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180215122635.24029-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Add support to display lost events

Adding option to display lost events:

$ perf script --show-lost-events ...
mplayer 13810 [002] 468011.402396: 100 cycles:ppp: ff..
mplayer 13810 [002] 468011.402396: PERF_RECORD_LOST lost 3880
mplayer 13810 [002] 468011.402397: 100 cycles:ppp: ff..

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180107160356.28203-10-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Use PRIu64 when printing u64 values, fixing the build in some arches ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

perf report: Use srcline from callchain for hist entries

This also removes the symbol name from the srcline column, more on this
below.

This ensures we use the correct srcline, which could originate from a
potentially inlined function. The hist entries used to query for the
srcline based purely on the IP, which leads to wrong results for inlined
entries.

Before:

~~~~~
perf report --inline -s srcline -g none --stdio
...
# Children Self Source:Line
# ........ ........ ..................................................................................................................................
#
94.23% 0.00% __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537
94.23% 0.00% _start+41
44.58% 0.00% main+100
44.58% 0.00% std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double>+100
44.58% 0.00% std::__complex_abs+100
44.58% 0.00% std::abs<double>+100
44.58% 0.00% std::norm<double>+100
36.01% 0.00% hypot+18446603487892193300
25.81% 0.00% main+41
25.81% 0.00% std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+41
25.81% 0.00% std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+41
25.75% 25.75% random.h:143
18.39% 0.00% main+57
18.39% 0.00% std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+57
18.39% 0.00% std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+57
13.80% 13.80% random.tcc:3330
5.64% 0.00% ??:0
4.13% 4.13% __hypot_finite+163
4.13% 0.00% __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443
...
~~~~~

After:

~~~~~
perf report --inline -s srcline -g none --stdio
...
# Children Self Source:Line
# ........ ........ ...........................................
#
94.30% 1.19% main.cpp:39
94.23% 0.00% __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537
94.23% 0.00% _start+41
48.44% 1.70% random.h:1823
48.44% 0.00% random.h:1814
46.74% 2.53% random.h:185
44.68% 0.10% complex:589
44.68% 0.00% complex:597
44.68% 0.00% complex:654
44.68% 0.00% complex:664
40.61% 13.80% random.tcc:3330
36.01% 0.00% hypot+18446603487892193300
26.81% 0.00% random.h:151
26.81% 0.00% random.h:332
25.75% 25.75% random.h:143
5.64% 0.00% ??:0
4.13% 4.13% __hypot_finite+163
4.13% 0.00% __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443
...
~~~~~

Note that this change removes the symbol from the source:line hist
column. If this information is desired, users should explicitly query
for it if needed. I.e. run this command instead:

~~~~~
perf report --inline -s sym,srcline -g none --stdio
...
# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
#
#
# Total Lost Samples: 0
#
# Samples: 1K of event 'cycles:uppp'
# Event count (approx.): 1381229476
#
# Children Self Symbol Source:Line
# ........ ........ ................................................................................................................................... ...........................................
#
94.30% 1.19% [.] main main.cpp:39
94.23% 0.00% [.] __libc_start_main __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537
94.23% 0.00% [.] _start _start+41
48.44% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) random.h:1814
48.44% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) random.h:1823
46.74% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) random.h:185
44.68% 0.00% [.] std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) complex:654
44.68% 0.00% [.] std::__complex_abs (inlined) complex:589
44.68% 0.00% [.] std::abs<double> (inlined) complex:597
44.68% 0.00% [.] std::norm<double> (inlined) complex:664
39.80% 13.59% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.tcc:3330
36.01% 0.00% [.] hypot hypot+18446603487892193300
26.81% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::__mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul> (inlined) random.h:151
26.81% 0.00% [.] std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>::operator() (inlined) random.h:332
25.75% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul, true, true>::__calc (inlined) random.h:143
25.19% 25.19% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.h:143
4.13% 4.13% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+163
4.13% 0.00% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443
...
~~~~~

Compared to the old behavior, this reduces duplication in the output.
Before we used to print the symbol name in the srcline column even
when the sym column was explicitly requested. I.e. the output was:

~~~~~
perf report --inline -s sym,srcline -g none --stdio
...
# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
#
#
# Total Lost Samples: 0
#
# Samples: 1K of event 'cycles:uppp'
# Event count (approx.): 1381229476
#
# Children Self Symbol Source:Line
# ........ ........ ................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................
#
94.23% 0.00% [.] __libc_start_main __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537
94.23% 0.00% [.] _start _start+41
44.58% 0.00% [.] main main+100
44.58% 0.00% [.] std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double>+100
44.58% 0.00% [.] std::__complex_abs (inlined) std::__complex_abs+100
44.58% 0.00% [.] std::abs<double> (inlined) std::abs<double>+100
44.58% 0.00% [.] std::norm<double> (inlined) std::norm<double>+100
36.01% 0.00% [.] hypot hypot+18446603487892193300
25.81% 0.00% [.] main main+41
25.81% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+41
25.81% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+41
25.69% 25.69% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.h:143
18.39% 0.00% [.] main main+57
18.39% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+57
18.39% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+57
13.80% 13.80% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.tcc:3330
4.13% 4.13% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+163
4.13% 0.00% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443
...
~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019113836.5548-5-milian.wolff@kdab.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf top: Add option to set the number of thread for event synthesize

Using UINT_MAX to indicate the default thread#, which is the max number
of online CPU.

Committer testing:

# perf trace --no-inherit -e clone -o /tmp/output perf top --num-thread-synthesize 9
# cat /tmp/output
? ( ? ): ... [continued]: clone()) = 26651 (perf)
0.059 ( 0.010 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5bfac44f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5bfac459d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5bfac459d0, tls: 0x7f5bfac45700) = 26652 (perf)
0.116 ( 0.014 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5bfa443f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5bfa4449d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5bfa4449d0, tls: 0x7f5bfa444700) = 26653 (perf)
0.141 ( 0.009 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5bf9c42f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5bf9c439d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5bf9c439d0, tls: 0x7f5bf9c43700) = 26654 (perf)
0.160 ( 0.012 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5bf9441f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5bf94429d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5bf94429d0, tls: 0x7f5bf9442700) = 26655 (perf)
0.232 ( 0.013 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5bf8c40f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5bf8c419d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5bf8c419d0, tls: 0x7f5bf8c41700) = 26656 (perf)
0.393 ( 0.011 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5be3ffef30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5be3fff9d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5be3fff9d0, tls: 0x7f5be3fff700) = 26657 (perf)
0.802 ( 0.012 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5be37fdf30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5be37fe9d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5be37fe9d0, tls: 0x7f5be37fe700) = 26658 (perf)
1.411 ( 0.022 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5be2ffcf30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5be2ffd9d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5be2ffd9d0, tls: 0x7f5be2ffd700) = 26659 (perf)
246.422 ( 0.042 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7f5be2ffcf30, parent_tidptr: 0x7f5be2ffd9d0, child_tidptr: 0x7f5be2ffd9d0, tls: 0x7f5be2ffd700) = 26660 (perf)
#

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506696477-146932-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf top: Implement multithreading for perf_event__synthesize_threads

The proc files which is sorted with alphabetical order are evenly
assigned to several synthesize threads to be processed in parallel.

For 'perf top', the threads number hard code to online CPU number. The
following patch will introduce an option to set it.

For other perf tools, the thread number is 1. Because the process
function is not ready for multithreading, e.g.
process_synthesized_event.

This patch series only support event synthesize multithreading for 'perf
top'. For other tools, it can be done separately later.

With multithread applied, the total processing time can get up to 1.56x
speedup on Knights Mill for 'perf top'.

For specific single event processing, the processing time could increase
because of the lock contention. So proc_map_timeout may need to be
increased. Otherwise some proc maps will be truncated.

Based on my test, increasing the proc_map_timeout has small impact
on the total processing time. The total processing time still get 1.49x
speedup on Knights Mill after increasing the proc_map_timeout.
The patch itself doesn't increase the proc_map_timeout.

Doesn't need to implement multithreading for per task monitoring,
perf_event__synthesize_thread_map. It doesn't have performance issue.

Committer testing:

# getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN
4
# perf trace --no-inherit -e clone -o /tmp/output perf top
# tail -4 /tmp/bla
0.124 ( 0.041 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3eb3a8f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3eb3a99d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3eb3a99d0, tls: 0x7fc3eb3a9700) = 9548 (perf)
0.246 ( 0.023 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3eaba7f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3eaba89d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3eaba89d0, tls: 0x7fc3eaba8700) = 9549 (perf)
0.286 ( 0.019 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3ea3a6f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, tls: 0x7fc3ea3a7700) = 9550 (perf)
246.540 ( 0.047 ms): clone(flags: VM|FS|FILES|SIGHAND|THREAD|SYSVSEM|SETTLS|PARENT_SETTID|CHILD_CLEARTID, child_stack: 0x7fc3ea3a6f30, parent_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, child_tidptr: 0x7fc3ea3a79d0, tls: 0x7fc3ea3a7700) = 9551 (perf)
#

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506696477-146932-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Make copyfile_offset() static

There are no usage outside util.c and this is the only remaining reason
for fcntl.h to be included in util.h, to get the loff_t definition in
Alpine Linux, so make it static.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2dzlsao7k6ihozs5karw6kpx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use scandir() to replace readdir()

In perf_event__synthesize_threads() perf goes through all proc files
serially by readdir.

scandir() does a snapshoot of /proc, which is multithreading friendly.

It's possible that some threads which are added during event synthesize.
But the number of lost threads should be small. They should not impact
the final analysis.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504806954-150842-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add feature header record to pipe-mode

Add header record types to pipe-mode, reusing the functions
used in file-mode and leveraging the new struct feat_fd.

For alignment, check that synthesized events don't exceed
pagesize.

Add the perf_event__synthesize_feature event call back to
process the new header records.

Before this patch:

$ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
...

After this patch:
$ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header
# ========
# captured on: Mon May 22 16:33:43 2017
# ========
#
# hostname : my_hostname
# os release : 4.11.0-dbx-up_perf
# perf version : 4.11.rc6.g6277c80
# arch : x86_64
# nrcpus online : 72
# nrcpus avail : 72
# cpudesc : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2696 v3 @ 2.30GHz
# cpuid : GenuineIntel,6,63,2
# total memory : 263457192 kB
# cmdline : /root/perf record -o - -e cycles -c 100000 sleep 1
# HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY info available, use -I to display
# HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY info available, use -I to display
# pmu mappings: intel_bts = 6, uncore_imc_4 = 22, uncore_sbox_1 = 47, uncore_cbox_5 = 33, uncore_ha_0 = 16, uncore_cbox
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
...

Support added for the subcommands: report, inject, annotate and script.

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718042549.145161-16-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Accept symbols starting at address 0

That is the case of _text on s390, and we have some functions that return an
address, using address zero to report problems, oops.

This would lead the symbol loading routines to not use "_text" as the reference
relocation symbol, or the first symbol for the kernel, but use instead
"_stext", that is at the same address on x86_64 and others, but not on s390:

[acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ head -15 /proc/kallsyms
0000000000000000 T _text
0000000000000418 t iplstart
0000000000000800 T start
000000000000080a t .base
000000000000082e t .sk8x8
0000000000000834 t .gotr
0000000000000842 t .cmd
0000000000000846 t .parm
000000000000084a t .lowcase
0000000000010000 T startup
0000000000010010 T startup_kdump
0000000000010214 t startup_kdump_relocated
0000000000011000 T startup_continue
00000000000112a0 T _ehead
0000000000100000 T _stext
[acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$

Which in turn would make 'perf test vmlinux' to fail because it wouldn't find
the symbols before "_stext" in kallsyms.

Fix it by using the return value only for errors and storing the
address, when the symbol is successfully found, in a provided pointer
arg.

Before this patch:

After:

[acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ tools/perf/perf test -v 1
1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 40693
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
Using /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/3.10.0-654.el7.s390x/vmlinux for symbols
ERR : 0: _text not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x418: iplstart not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x800: start not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x80a: .base not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x82e: .sk8x8 not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x834: .gotr not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x842: .cmd not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x846: .parm not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x84a: .lowcase not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x10000: startup not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x10010: startup_kdump not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x10214: startup_kdump_relocated not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x11000: startup_continue not on kallsyms
ERR : 0x112a0: _ehead not on kallsyms
<SNIP warnings>
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms: FAILED!
[acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$

After:

[acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$ tools/perf/perf test -v 1
1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 47160
<SNIP warnings>
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms: Ok
[acme@localhost perf-4.11.0-rc6]$

Reported-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9x9bwgd3btwdk1u51xie93fz@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move event prototypes from util.h to event.h

More needs to be done to have the actual functions and variables in a
smaller .c file that can then be included in the python binding,
avoiding dragging more stuff into it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uecxz7cqkssouj7tlxrkqpl4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix the code to strip command name

Recent commit broke command name strip in perf_event__get_comm_ids
function. It replaced left to right search for '\n' with rtrim, which
actually does right to left search. It occasionally caught earlier '\n'
and kept trash in the command name.

Keeping the ltrim, but moving back the left to right '\n' search
instead of the rtrim.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: bdd97ca63faa ("perf tools: Refactor the code to strip command name with {l,r}trim()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170420092430.29657-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove string.h, unistd.h and sys/stat.h from util.h

Not needed in this header, added to the places that need FILE,
putchar(), access() and a few other prototypes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xxtdsl6nsna82j7puwbdjqhs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove include dirent.h from util.h

The files using the dirent.h routines should instead include it,
reducing the includes hell that lead to longer build times.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-42g2f4z6nfg7mdb2ae97n7tj@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Include errno.h where needed

Removing it from util.h, part of an effort to disentangle the includes
hell, that makes changes to util.h or something included by it to cause
a complete rebuild of the tools.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ztrjy52q1rqcchuy3rubfgt2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move extra string util functions to util/string2.h

Moving them from util.h, where they don't belong. Since libc already
have string.h, name it slightly differently, as string2.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eh3vz5sqxsrdd8lodoro4jrw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move sane ctype stuff from util.h to sane_ctype.h

More stuff that came from git, out of the hodge-podge that is util.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e3lana4gctz3ub4hn4y29hkw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Including missing inttypes.h header

Needed to use the PRI[xu](32,64) formatting macros.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wkbho8kaw24q67dd11q0j39f@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add include <linux/kernel.h> where ARRAY_SIZE() is used

To pave the way for further cleanups where linux/kernel.h may stop being
included in some header.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qqxan6tfsl6qx3l0v3nwgjvk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Revert "perf tools: Fix include of linux/mman.h"

In https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/2/16 I reported a build error that I
believed was caused by wrong uapi includes. The synthom was fixed by
Arnaldo in:

commit 2f7db5557994 ("perf tools: Fix include of linux/mman.h")

but I was wrong attributing the problem to the uapi include.

The root cause was that I was using ARCH=x86_64, hence using the wrong
uapi include path. This explains why no one else ran into this build
problem.

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412064919.92449-8-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Refactor the code to strip command name with {l,r}trim()

After reading command name from /proc/<pid>/status, use ltrim() and
rtrim() to strip command name, not using just while loop, isspace() and
etc.

Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491575061-704-6-git-send-email-treeze.taeung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Handle partial AUX records and print a warning

This patch decodes the 'partial' flag in AUX records and prints
a warning to the user, so that they don't have to guess why their
PT traces contain gaps (or missing altogether):

Warning:
AUX data had gaps in it 8 times out of 8!

Are you running a KVM guest in the background?

Trying to be even more helpful, we will detect if the user's kvm driver sets up
exclusive VMX root mode for the entire lifespan of the kvm process:

Reloading kvm_intel module with vmm_exclusive=0
will reduce the gaps to only guest's timeslices.

Note however, that you'll still have gaps in cpu-wide traces even with
vmm_exclusive=0, but the number of gaps will be below 100% (as opposed to the
above example).

Currently this is the only reason for partial records.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8760j941ig.fsf@ashishki-desk.ger.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Make perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events() scale

This patch significantly improves the execution time of
perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events() when running perf record on systems
where processes have lots of threads.

It just happens that cat /proc/pid/maps support uses a O(N^2) algorithm to
generate each map line in the maps file. If you have 1000 threads, then you
have necessarily 1000 stacks. For each vma, you need to check if it
corresponds to a thread's stack. With a large number of threads, this can take
a very long time. I have seen latencies >> 10mn.

As of today, perf does not use the fact that a mapping is a stack, therefore we
can work around the issue by using /proc/pid/tasks/pid/maps. This entry does
not try to map a vma to stack and is thus much faster with no loss of
functonality.

The proc-map-timeout logic is kept in case users still want some upper limit.

In V2, we fix the file path from /proc/pid/tasks/pid/maps to actual
/proc/pid/task/pid/maps, tasks -> task. Thanks Arnaldo for catching this.

Committer note:

This problem seems to have been elliminated in the kernel since commit :
b18cb64ead40 ("fs/proc: Stop trying to report thread stacks").

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170315135059.GC2177@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1489598233-25586-1-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Synthesize namespace events for current processes

Synthesize PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES events for processes that were running prior
to invocation of perf record. The data for this is taken from /proc/$PID/ns.
These changes make way for analyzing events with regard to namespaces.

Committer notes:

Check if 'tool' is NULL in perf_event__synthesize_namespaces(), as in the
test__mmap_thread_lookup case, i.e. 'perf test Lookup mmap thread".

Testing it:

# ps axH > /tmp/allthreads
# perf record -a --namespaces usleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.169 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]
# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES | wc -l
602
# wc -l /tmp/allthreads
601 /tmp/allthreads
# tail /tmp/allthreads
16951 pts/4 T 0:00 git rebase -i a033bf1bfacdaa25642e6bcc857a7d0f67cc3c92^
16952 pts/4 T 0:00 /bin/sh /usr/libexec/git-core/git-rebase -i a033bf1bfacdaa25642e6bcc857a7d0f67cc3c92^
17176 pts/4 T 0:00 git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite
17204 pts/4 T 0:00 vim /home/acme/git/linux/.git/COMMIT_EDITMSG
18939 ? S 0:00 [kworker/2:1]
18947 ? S 0:00 [kworker/3:0]
18974 ? S 0:00 [kworker/1:0]
19047 ? S 0:00 [kworker/0:1]
19152 pts/6 S+ 0:00 weechat
19153 pts/7 R+ 0:00 ps axH
# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES | tail
0 0 0x125068 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 17176/17176 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x1255b8 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 17204/17204 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x125df0 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 18939/18939 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x125f00 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 18947/18947 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x126010 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 18974/18974 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x126120 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19047/19047 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x126230 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19152/19152 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x129330 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19154/19154 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x12a1f8 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19155/19155 - nr_namespaces: 7
0 0 0x12b0b8 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19155/19155 - nr_namespaces: 7
#

Humm, investigate why we got two record for the 19155 pid/tid...

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148891931111.25309.11073854609798681633.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES to include namespaces related info

Introduce a new option to record PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES events emitted
by the kernel when fork, clone, setns or unshare are invoked. And update
perf-record documentation with the new option to record namespace
events.

Committer notes:

Combined it with a later patch to allow printing it via 'perf report -D'
and be able to test the feature introduced in this patch. Had to move
here also perf_ns__name(), that was introduced in another later patch.

Also used PRIu64 and PRIx64 to fix the build in some enfironments wrt:

util/event.c:1129:39: error: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'long long unsigned int' [-Werror=format=]
ret += fprintf(fp, "%u/%s: %lu/0x%lx%s", idx
^
Testing it:

# perf record --namespaces -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.083 MB perf.data (423 samples) ]
#
# perf report -D
<SNIP>
3 2028902078892 0x115140 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 14783/14783 - nr_namespaces: 7
[0/net: 3/0xf0000081, 1/uts: 3/0xeffffffe, 2/ipc: 3/0xefffffff, 3/pid: 3/0xeffffffc,
4/user: 3/0xeffffffd, 5/mnt: 3/0xf0000000, 6/cgroup: 3/0xeffffffb]

0x1151e0 [0x30]: event: 9
.
. ... raw event: size 48 bytes
. 0000: 09 00 00 00 02 00 30 00 c4 71 82 68 0c 7f 00 00 ......0..q.h....
. 0010: a9 39 00 00 a9 39 00 00 94 28 fe 63 d8 01 00 00 .9...9...(.c....
. 0020: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ce c4 02 00 00 00 00 00 ................
<SNIP>
NAMESPACES events: 1
<SNIP>
#

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148891930386.25309.18412039920746995488.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix include of linux/mman.h

It was using uapi/linux/mmap.h which caused for at least one reporter,
that hasn't specified in what environment the problem manifests itself:

----
The original error is:

In file included from util/event.c:2:0:
...tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h:4:27: fatal error: uapi/asm/mman.h:
No such file or directory
#include <uapi/asm/mman.h>
^
compilation terminated.
----

Test built it on these containers:

# dm
1 alpine:3.4: Ok
2 android-ndk:r12b-arm: Ok
3 archlinux:latest: Ok
4 centos:5: Ok
5 centos:6: Ok
6 centos:7: Ok
7 debian:7: Ok
8 debian:8: Ok
9 debian:experimental: Ok
10 debian:experimental-x-arm64: Ok
11 debian:experimental-x-mips: Ok
12 debian:experimental-x-mips64: Ok
13 debian:experimental-x-mipsel: Ok
14 fedora:20: Ok
15 fedora:21: Ok
16 fedora:22: Ok
17 fedora:23: Ok
18 fedora:24: Ok
19 fedora:24-x-ARC-uClibc: Ok
20 fedora:25: Ok
21 fedora:rawhide: Ok
22 mageia:5: Ok
23 opensuse:13.2: Ok
24 opensuse:42.1: Ok
25 opensuse:tumbleweed: Ok
26 ubuntu:12.04.5: Ok
27 ubuntu:14.04.4-x-linaro-arm64: Ok
28 ubuntu:15.10: Ok
29 ubuntu:16.04: Ok
30 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm: Ok
31 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm64: Ok
32 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc: Ok
33 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64: Ok
34 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64el: Ok
35 ubuntu:16.04-x-s390: Ok
36 ubuntu:16.10: Ok

Reported-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: fbef103fad50 ("perf tools: Do hugetlb handling in more systems")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4wm5xmjz5wgbq7ucyz4dyd72@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix MMAP event synthesis broken by MAP_HUGETLB change

Patch "perf record: Mark MAP_HUGETLB when synthesizing mmap events") breaks
MMAP event synthesis. The executable name comparison will match any name
if the length is zero, resulting in all the user space maps becoming
anonymous. This is particularly noticeable with system-wide traces.
Example:

perf record -a sleep 1
perf script --show-mmap-events

Committer note:

That is not the case when, say, one has a qemu instance and libvirt actually
mounts hugetlbfs. To test this I had to first umount it:

[root@jouet ~]# mount | grep hugetlbfs
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,seclabel)
[root@jouet ~]#

After unmount it the error fixed by this patch manifests itself:

# perf record -a sleep 1
# perf script --show-mmap-events | grep PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 | head -5
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x557d47ed8000(0x167000) @ 0 fd:00 3146896 7362875424355726126]: r-xp //anon
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c488d000(0x4000) @ 0 fd:00 3153214 7362875424355726126]: r-xp //anon
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c4a92000(0x3d000) @ 0 fd:00 3159276 7362875424355726126]: r-xp //anon
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c4cd5000(0x15000) @ 0 fd:00 3153725 7362875424355726126]: r-xp //anon
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c4eeb000(0x25000) @ 0 fd:00 3153260 7362875424355726126]: r-xp //anon
#

Fixed version:

# perf record -a sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.419 MB perf.data (182 samples) ]
# perf script --show-mmap-events | grep PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 | head -5
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x557d47ed8000(0x167000) @ 0 fd:00 3146896 7362875424355726126]: r-xp /usr/lib/systemd/systemd
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c488d000(0x4000) @ 0 fd:00 3153214 7362875424355726126]: r-xp /usr/lib64/libuuid.so.1.3.0
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c4a92000(0x3d000) @ 0 fd:00 3159276 7362875424355726126]: r-xp /usr/lib64/libblkid.so.1.1.0
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c4cd5000(0x15000) @ 0 fd:00 3153725 7362875424355726126]: r-xp /usr/lib64/libz.so.1.2.8
systemd 0 [000] 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 1/1: [0x7f96c4eeb000(0x25000) @ 0 fd:00 3153260 7362875424355726126]: r-xp /usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5.2.2
[root@jouet ~]#

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474641528-18776-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Do hugetlb handling in more systems

The csets:

0ac3348e5024 ("perf tools: Recognize hugetlb mapping as anon mapping")
d7e404af115b ("perf record: Mark MAP_HUGETLB when synthesizing mmap events")

Added code conditional on MAP_HUGETLB, to make it build in older systems
where that define wasn't available. Now that we grabbed copies of
uapi/linux/mmap.h to have all those definitions in tools/, use it so
that we can support building the tools for older systems (without the
MAP_HUGETLB define in its libc headers) using new kernels that support
such maps.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wv6oqbfkpxbix4umj2kcfmaz@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Mark MAP_HUGETLB when synthesizing mmap events

When synthesizing mmap events, add MAP_HUGETLB map flag if the source of
mapping is file in hugetlbfs.

After this patch, perf can identify hugetlb mapping even if perf is
started after the mapping of huge pages (like with 'perf top').

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473137909-142064-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Remove symbol_filter_t machinery

We're not using it anymore, few users were, but we really could do
without it, simplify lots of functions by removing it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-1zng8wdznn00iiz08bb7q3vn@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Remove machine->symbol_filter and friends

Including machines__set_symbol_filter(), not used anymore.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7o1qgmrpvzuis4a9f0t8mnri@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Change cpu_map__fprintf output

Display cpu map in standard list form. (perf report -D output on perf stat data).

before:
0x590 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP nr: 4 cpus: 0, 1, 2, 3

after:
0x590 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP: 0-3

Adding automated testcase.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467113345-12669-4-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Fix crash when kptr is restricted

Before this patch, a simple 'perf record' could fail if kptr_restrict is
set to 1 (for normal user) or 2 (for root):

# perf record ls
WARNING: Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) are restricted,
check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict.

Samples in kernel functions may not be resolved if a suitable vmlinux
file is not found in the buildid cache or in the vmlinux path.

Samples in kernel modules won't be resolved at all.

If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved
even with a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms file.

Segmentation fault (core dumped)

This patch skips perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap() when kptr is not
available.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Fixes: 45e90056904b ("perf machine: Do not bail out if not managing to read ref reloc symbol")
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464081688-167940-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use readdir() instead of deprecated readdir_r()

The readdir() function is thread safe as long as just one thread uses a
DIR, which is the case when synthesizing events for pre-existing threads
by traversing /proc, so, to avoid breaking the build with glibc-2.23.90
(upcoming 2.24), use it instead of readdir_r().

See: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/readdir.3.html

"However, in modern implementations (including the glibc implementation),
concurrent calls to readdir() that specify different directory streams
are thread-safe. In cases where multiple threads must read from the
same directory stream, using readdir() with external synchronization is
still preferable to the use of the deprecated readdir_r(3) function."

Noticed while building on a Fedora Rawhide docker container.

CC /tmp/build/perf/util/event.o
util/event.c: In function '__event__synthesize_thread':
util/event.c:466:2: error: 'readdir_r' is deprecated [-Werror=deprecated-declarations]
while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) {
^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/features.h:368:0,
from /usr/include/stdint.h:25,
from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.0.0/include/stdint.h:9,
from /git/linux/tools/include/linux/types.h:6,
from util/event.c:1:
/usr/include/dirent.h:189:12: note: declared here

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-i1vj7nyjp2p750rirxgrfd3c@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use readdir() instead of deprecated readdir_r()

The readdir() function is thread safe as long as just one thread uses a
DIR, which is the case when synthesizing events for pre-existing threads
by traversing /proc, so, to avoid breaking the build with glibc-2.23.90
(upcoming 2.24), use it instead of readdir_r().

See: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/readdir.3.html

"However, in modern implementations (including the glibc implementation),
concurrent calls to readdir() that specify different directory streams
are thread-safe. In cases where multiple threads must read from the
same directory stream, using readdir() with external synchronization is
still preferable to the use of the deprecated readdir_r(3) function."

Noticed while building on a Fedora Rawhide docker container.

CC /tmp/build/perf/util/event.o
util/event.c: In function '__event__synthesize_thread':
util/event.c:466:2: error: 'readdir_r' is deprecated [-Werror=deprecated-declarations]
while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) {
^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/features.h:368:0,
from /usr/include/stdint.h:25,
from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.0.0/include/stdint.h:9,
from /git/linux/tools/include/linux/types.h:6,
from util/event.c:1:
/usr/include/dirent.h:189:12: note: declared here

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-i1vj7nyjp2p750rirxgrfd3c@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add time conversion event

Intel PT uses the time members from the perf_event_mmap_page to convert
between TSC and perf time.

Due to a lack of foresight when Intel PT was implemented, those time
members were recorded in the (implementation dependent) AUXTRACE_INFO
event, the structure of which is generally inaccessible outside of the
Intel PT decoder. However now the conversion between TSC and perf time
is needed when processing a jitdump file when Intel PT has been used for
tracing.

So add a user event to record the time members. 'perf record' will
synthesize the event if the information is available. And session
processing will put a copy of the event on the session so that tools
like 'perf inject' can easily access it.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457426324-30158-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add missing initialization of perf_sample.cpumode in synthesized samples

In 473398a21d28 ("perf tools: Add cpumode to struct perf_sample"), I
missed some places where perf_sample fields are directly initialized in
addition to what is done in perf_evsel__parse_sample(), namely when
synthesizing PERF_RECORD_{MMAP*,COMM,FORK,EXIT} for pre-existing threads
and also in intel_pt and intel_bts when synthesizing events from
processor trace, the jitdump code also was affected, fix it.

The problem was noticed with running:

# perf record -e intel_pt//u true
# perf script

Where the samples wouldn't get resolved because perf_sample.cpumode
would be left as zero, i.e. PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN, not
resolving as kernel, hypervisor or user cpu modes.

Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 473398a21d28 ("perf tools: Add cpumode to struct perf_sample")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-n5sdauxgk24d5nun8kuuu2mh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Rename perf_event__preprocess_sample_addr to thread__resolve

Since none of the perf_event fields are used anymore, just the
perf_sample ones, and since this resolves to (map, symbol) from data
structures within struct thread, rename it to thread__resolve and make
the argument ordering similar to the one in machine__resolve().

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2b33hs9bp550tezzlhl4kejh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Rename perf_event__preprocess_sample to machine__resolve

Since we only deal with fields in the passed struct perf_sample move
this method to struct machine, that is where the perf_sample fields
will be resolved to a struct addr_location, i.e. thread, map, symbol,
etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-a1ww2lbm2vbuqsv4p7ilubu9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add cpumode to struct perf_sample

To avoid parsing event->header.misc in many locations.

This will also allow setting perf.sample.{ip,cpumode} in a single place,
from tracepoint fields, as needed by 'perf kvm' with PPC guests, where
the guest hardware counters is not available at the host.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qp3yradhyt6q3wl895b1aat0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: handle spaces in file names obtained from /proc/pid/maps

Steam frequently puts game binaries in folders with spaces.

Note: "(deleted)" markers are now treated as part of the file name.

Signed-off-by: Marcin Ślusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Fixes: 6064803313ba ("perf tools: Use sscanf for parsing /proc/pid/maps")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160119190303.GA17579@marcin-Inspiron-7720
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in synthesize code

perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events() issues mmap2 events, but the memory
of that event is allocated using:

mmap_event = malloc(sizeof(mmap_event->mmap) + machine->id_hdr_size);

If path of mmap source file is long (near PATH_MAX), random crash would
happen. Should use sizeof(mmap_event->mmap2).

Fix two memory allocations.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452593524-138970-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add event_update user level event

It'll serve as a base event for additional event attributes details,
that are not part of the attr event.

At the moment this event is just a dummy one without any specific
functionality. The type value will distinguish the update event details.
It'll come in the following patches.

The idea for this event is to be extensible for any update that the
event might need in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-21-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add stat round event synthesize function

Introduce the perf_event__synthesize_stat_round function to
synthesize a 'struct stat_round_event'.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-19-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Renamed 'time' parameter to 'evtime' to fix build on older systems ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add stat round user level event

Adding the stat round event to be stored after each stat interval round,
so that report tools (report/script) gets notified and process interval
data.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-18-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add stat event synthesize function

Introduce the perf_event__synthesize_stat function to synthesize a
'struct stat_event'.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-16-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Renamed 'stat' parameter to 'st' to fix 'already defined' build error with older distros (e.g. RHEL6.7) ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add stat user level event

Adding a stat event to store a 'struct perf_counter_values' for a given
event/cpu/thread.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-15-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add stat config event read function

Introducing the perf_event__read_stat_config function to read a struct
perf_stat_config object data from a stat config event.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-14-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add stat config event synthesize function

Introduce the perf_event__synthesize_stat_config to synthesize a 'struct
perf_stat_config'.

Storing the stat config in the form of tag-value pairs will, I believe,
sort out future version extensibility issues.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-13-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add stat config user level event

Adding the stat config event to pass/store stat config data, so report
tools (report/script) know how to interpret stat data.

The config data is stored in a 'tag|value' way to allow for easy
extension and backwards compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-12-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ stat_config_term_event -> stat_config_event_entry ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf cpu_map: Add perf_event__fprintf_cpu_map function

To display a cpu_map event for raw dump.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-11-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf cpu_map: Add cpu_map event synthesize function

Introduce the perf_event__synthesize_cpu_map function to synthesize a
struct cpu_map.

Added generic interface:
cpu_map_data__alloc
cpu_map_data__synthesize

to make the cpu_map synthesizing usable for other events.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-9-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf cpu_map: Add cpu_map user level event

Adding the cpu_map event to pass/store cpu maps as data in
a pipe/perf.data.

We store maps in 2 formats:
- list of cpus
- mask of cpus

The format that takes less space is selected transparently in the
following patch.

The interface is made generic, so we could add the cpumap event data
into another event in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-8-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ cpu_map_data_cpus -> cpu_map_entries, cpu_map_data_mask -> cpu_map_mask ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread_map: Add perf_event__fprintf_thread_map function

To display a thread_map event for a raw dump.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-7-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread_map: Add thread_map event sythesize function

Introduce the perf_event__synthesize_thread_map2 function to synthesize
struct thread_map.

The perf_event__synthesize_thread_map name is already taken for
synthesizing the complete threads data (comm/mmap/fork).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-5-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Rename thread_map_data_event to thread_map_event_entry ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread_map: Add thread_map user level event

Adding the thread_map event to pass/store thread maps as data in
the pipe/perf.data.

Storing the thread ID along with the standard comm[16] thread name string.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445784728-21732-4-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Renamed thread_map_data_event to thread_map_event_entry ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix handling read result using a signed variable

The function can return negative value, assigning it to unsigned
variable can cause memory corruption.

The problem has been detected using proposed semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci [1].

[1]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2038576

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444122017-16856-1-git-send-email-a.hajda@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Add method for common kernel_map(FUNCTION) operation

And it is also a step in the direction of killing the separation of data
and text maps in map_groups.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rrds86kb3wx5wk8v38v56gw8@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Use machine__kernel_map() thoroughly

In places where we were using its open coded equivalent.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-khkdugcdoqy3tkszm3jdxgbe@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use __map__is_kernel() when synthesizing kernel module mmap records

Equivalent and removes one more case of using dso->kernel.

# perf record -a usleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.768 MB perf.data (30 samples) ]

Before:

[root@zoo ~]# perf script --show-task --show-mmap | head -3
swapper 0 [0] 0.0: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0xffffffff81000000(0x1f000000) @ 0xffffffff81000000]: x [kernel.kallsyms]_text
swapper 0 [0] 0.0: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0xffffffffa0000000(0xa000) @ 0]: x /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/acpi/video.ko
swapper 0 [0] 0.0: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0xffffffffa000a000(0x5000) @ 0]: x /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-bit.ko
#

# perf script --show-task --show-mmap | head -3
swapper 0 [0] 0.0: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0xffffffff81000000(0x1f000000) @ 0xffffffff81000000]: x [kernel.kallsyms]_text
swapper 0 [0] 0.0: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0xffffffffa0000000(0xa000) @ 0]: x /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/acpi/video.ko
swapper 0 [0] 0.0: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0xffffffffa000a000(0x5000) @ 0]: x /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/kernel/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-bit.ko
#

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-b65xe578dwq22mzmmj5y94wr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Synthesize COMM event for a command line workload

When perf creates a new child to profile, the events are enabled on
exec(). And in this case, it doesn't synthesize any event for the
child since they'll be generated during exec(). But there's an window
between the enabling and the event generation.

It used to be overcome since samples are only in kernel (so we always
have the map) and the comm is overridden by a later COMM event.
However it won't work if events are processed and displayed before the
COMM event overrides like in 'perf script'. This leads to those early
samples (like native_write_msr_safe) not having a comm but pid (like
':15328').

So it needs to synthesize COMM event for the child explicitly before
enabling so that it can have a correct comm. But at this time, the
comm will be "perf" since it's not exec-ed yet.

Committer note:

Before this patch:

# perf record usleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.017 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
# perf script --show-task-events
:4429 4429 27909.079372: 1 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
:4429 4429 27909.079375: 1 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
:4429 4429 27909.079376: 10 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
:4429 4429 27909.079377: 223 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
:4429 4429 27909.079378: 6571 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
usleep 4429 27909.079380: PERF_RECORD_COMM exec: usleep:4429/4429
usleep 4429 27909.079381: 185403 cycles: ffffffff810a72d3 flush_signal_handlers (/lib/modules/4.
usleep 4429 27909.079444: 2241110 cycles: 7fc575355be3 _dl_start (/usr/lib64/ld-2.20.so)
usleep 4429 27909.079875: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(4429:4429):(4429:4429)

After:

# perf record usleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.017 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
# perf script --show-task
perf 0 0.000000: PERF_RECORD_COMM: perf:8446/8446
perf 8446 30154.038944: 1 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
perf 8446 30154.038948: 1 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
perf 8446 30154.038949: 9 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
perf 8446 30154.038950: 230 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
perf 8446 30154.038951: 6772 cycles: ffffffff8105f45a native_write_msr_safe (/lib/modules/4.
usleep 8446 30154.038952: PERF_RECORD_COMM exec: usleep:8446/8446
usleep 8446 30154.038954: 196923 cycles: ffffffff81766440 _raw_spin_lock (/lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1
usleep 8446 30154.039021: 2292130 cycles: 7f609a173dc4 memcpy (/usr/lib64/ld-2.20.so)
usleep 8446 30154.039349: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(8446:8446):(8446:8446)
#

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442881495-2928-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add processor socket info to hist_entry and addr_location

This information will come from perf.data files of from the current
system, cached when needed, such as when the 'socket' sort order gets
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441377946-44429-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
[ Don't blindly use env->cpu[al.cpu].socket_id & use machine->env, fixes by Jiri & Arnaldo ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add new PERF_RECORD_SWITCH event

Support processing of PERF_RECORD_SWITCH events and
PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE events. There is a single
tools callback for them both so that the tool must
check the event type before using the extra members
in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.

There is still no way to select the events, though.
That is added in a subsequest patch.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437471846-26995-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread_map: Don't access the array entries directly

Instead provide a method to set the array entries, and another to access
the contents.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435012588-9007-2-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Split providing the set/get accessors from transforming the entries structs ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Configurable per thread proc map processing time out

The time out to limit the individual proc map processing was hard code
to 500ms. This patch introduce a new option --proc-map-timeout to make
the time limit configurable.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434549071-25611-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add time out to force stop proc map processing

System wide sampling like 'perf top' or 'perf record -a' read all
threads /proc/xxx/maps before sampling. If there are any threads which
generating a keeping growing huge maps, perf will do infinite loop
during synthesizing. Nothing will be sampled.

This patch fixes this issue by adding per-thread timeout to force stop
this kind of endless proc map processing.

PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIME_OUT is introduced to indicate that
the mmap record are truncated by time out. User will get warning
notification when truncated mmap records are detected.

Reported-by: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434549071-25611-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: handle PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES

This patch modifies the perf tool to handle the new RECORD type,
PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES.

The number of lost-sample events is stored in
.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES]. The exact number of samples
which the kernel dropped is stored in total_lost_samples.

When the percentage of dropped samples is greater than 5%, a warning
is printed.

Here are some examples:

Eg 1, Recording different frequently-occurring events is safe with the
patch. Only a very low drop rate is associated with such actions.

$ perf record -e '{cycles:p,instructions:p}' -c 20003 --no-time ~/tchain ~/tchain

$ perf report -D | tail
SAMPLE events: 120243
MMAP2 events: 5
LOST_SAMPLES events: 24
FINISHED_ROUND events: 15
cycles:p stats:
TOTAL events: 59348
SAMPLE events: 59348
instructions:p stats:
TOTAL events: 60895
SAMPLE events: 60895

$ perf report --stdio --group
# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
#
#
# Total Lost Samples: 24
#
# Samples: 120K of event 'anon group { cycles:p, instructions:p }'
# Event count (approx.): 24048600000
#
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ................ ........... ................
..................................
#
99.74% 99.86% tchain_edit tchain_edit [.] f3
0.09% 0.02% tchain_edit tchain_edit [.] f2
0.04% 0.00% tchain_edit [kernel.vmlinux] [k] ixgbe_read_reg

Eg 2, Recording the same thing multiple times can lead to high drop
rate, but it is not a useful configuration.

$ perf record -e '{cycles:p,cycles:p}' -c 20003 --no-time ~/tchain
Warning: Processed 600592 samples and lost 99.73% samples!
[perf record: Woken up 148 times to write data]
[perf record: Captured and wrote 36.922 MB perf.data (1206322 samples)]
[perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data]
[perf record: Captured and wrote 0.121 MB perf.data (1629 samples)]

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431285195-14269-9-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf tools: Introduce struct maps

That for now has the maps rbtree and the list for the dead maps, that
may be still referenced from some hist_entry, etc.

This paves the way for protecting the rbtree with a lock, then refcount
the maps and finally remove the removed_maps list, as it'll not ne
anymore needed.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-fl0fa6142pj8khj97fow3uw0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use maps__first()/map__next()

In a few more remaining places, for consistency.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-c2n7slwtto29wndfttdrhfrx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Protect the machine->threads with a rwlock

In addition to using refcounts for the struct thread lifetime
management, we need to protect access to machine->threads from
concurrent access.

That happens in 'perf top', where a thread processes events, inserting
and deleting entries from that rb_tree while another thread decays
hist_entries, that end up dropping references and ultimately deleting
threads from the rb_tree and releasing its resources when no further
hist_entry (or other data structures, like in 'perf sched') references
it.

So the rule is the same for refcounts + protected trees in the kernel,
get the tree lock, find object, bump the refcount, drop the tree lock,
return, use object, drop the refcount if no more use of it is needed,
keep it if storing it in some other data structure, drop when releasing
that data structure.

I.e. pair "t = machine__find(new)_thread()" with a "thread__put(t)", and
"perf_event__preprocess_sample(&al)" with "addr_location__put(&al)".

The addr_location__put() one is because as we return references to
several data structures, we may end up adding more reference counting
for the other data structures and then we'll drop it at
addr_location__put() time.

Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bs9rt4n0jw3hi9f3zxyy3xln@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START

Add support for the PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START event type. This event can
be used to determine the pid and tid that are running when Instruction
Tracing starts. Generally that information would come from a
sched_switch event but, at the start, no sched_switch events may yet
have been recorded.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430404667-10593-8-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_AUX

Add support for the PERF_RECORD_AUX event type.

PERF_RECORD_AUX is a new kernel event that records when new data lands
in the AUX buffer. Currently it is assumed that AUX data follows the
same ring buffer conventions used by the perf events buffer, and
consequently the AUX event is not processed during recording.

It is processed during session processing so that the information in the
'flags' member is made available.

The format of PERF_RECORD_AUX is outlined in the linux/perf_events.h
header file. The 'flags' are also enumerated.

Intel PT and Intel BTS use the flag named PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED to
determine if data has been lost because the buffer became full as perf
was not able to empty it fast enough.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430404667-10593-7-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add a user event for AUX area tracing errors

Errors encountered when decoding an AUX area trace need to be reported
to the user. However the "user" might be a script or another tool, so
provide a new user event to capture those errors.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428594864-29309-8-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add user events for AUX area tracing

Add two user events for AUX area tracing.

PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO contains metadata, consisting primarily the
type of the AUX area tracing data plus some amount of
architecture-specific information. There should be only one
PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO event.

PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE identifies AUX area tracing data copied from the
mmapped AUX area tracing region. The actual data is not part of the
event but immediately follows it.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428594864-29309-4-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
[ s/MIN/min/g and use cast to fix up wrt -Werror=sign-compare till we adopt min_t() ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix error path to do closedir() when synthesizing threads

When traversing /proc to synthesize the PERF_RECORD_FORK et al events we
were bailing out on errors without calling closedir(), fix it.

Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vxtp593rfztgbi8noy0m967p@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix synthesizing fork_event.ppid for non-main thread

Commit ca6c41c59b9 sets the ppid based on what is read from the
/proc/pid/status file when synthesizing fork events.

This is correct thing to do for new processes but not threads of a
process.

Fix ppid for threads to be the main thread when synthesizing fork events
(ie., assume main thread spawned all sub-threads in a process).

Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <arnaldo.melo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <david.ahern@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428598107-178999-1-git-send-email-david.ahern@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix ppid for synthesized fork events

363b785f38 added synthesized fork events and set a thread's parent id to
itself. Since we are already processing /proc/<pid>/status the ppid can
be determined properly. Make it so.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427747758-18510-2-git-send-email-dsahern@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Refactor comm/tgid lookup

Rather than parsing /proc/pid/status file one line at a time, read it
into a buffer in one shot and search for all strings in one pass.

tgid conversion also simplified -- removing the isspace walk. As noted
by Arnaldo those are not needed for atoi == strtol calls.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427747758-18510-1-git-send-email-dsahern@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix FORK after COMM when synthesizing records for pre-existing threads

In this commit:

commit 363b785f3805a2632eb09a8b430842461c21a640
Author: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Date: Fri Mar 14 10:43:44 2014 -0400

perf tools: Speed up thread map generation

We ended up emitting PERF_RECORD_FORK events after their corresponding
PERF_RECORD_COMM, so the code below will remove the "existing thread"
and then recreates it, unnecessarily:

[root@ssdandy ~]# perf probe -x ~/bin/perf -L machine__process_fork_event
<machine__process_fork_event@/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf/util/machine.c:0>
0 int machine__process_fork_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample)
2 {
3 struct thread *thread = machine__find_thread(machine,
event->fork.pid,
event->fork.tid);
6 struct thread *parent = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
event->fork.ppid,
event->fork.ptid);

/* if a thread currently exists for the thread id remove it */
if (thread != NULL)
12 machine__remove_thread(machine, thread);

14 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid,
event->fork.tid);
16 if (dump_trace)
17 perf_event__fprintf_task(event, stdout);

19 if (thread == NULL || parent == NULL ||
20 thread__fork(thread, parent, sample->time) < 0) {
21 dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_FORK, skipping event.\n");
22 return -1;
}

25 return 0;
26 }

[root@ssdandy ~]# perf probe -x ~/bin/perf fork_after_comm=machine__process_fork_event:12
Added new event:
probe_perf:fork_after_comm (on machine__process_fork_event:12 in /home/acme/bin/perf)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e probe_perf:fork_after_comm -aR sleep 1

[root@ssdandy ~]#

[root@ssdandy ~]# perf record -g -e probe_perf:* trace -o /tmp/bla
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.021 MB perf.data (30 samples) ]
Terminated
[root@ssdandy ~]#

[root@ssdandy ~]# perf report --no-children --show-total-period --stdio
# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
#
# Samples: 30 of event 'probe_perf:fork_after_comm'
# Event count (approx.): 30
#
# Overhead Period Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ............ ....... ............. ...............................
#
100.00% 30 trace trace [.] machine__process_fork_event
|
---machine__process_fork_event
__event__synthesize_thread.part.2
perf_event__synthesize_threads
cmd_trace
main
__libc_start_main

[root@ssdandy ~]#

And Looking at 'perf report -D' output we see it:

0 0 0x8698 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_COMM: auditd:703/707
0 0 0x86c8 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_FORK(703:707):(703:703)

Fix it by more closely mimicking how the kernel generates those records
when a new fork happens, i.e. first a PERF_RECORD_FORK, then a
PERF_RECORD_COMM.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-h0emvymi2t3mw8dlqd6d6z73@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Print the thread's tid on PERF_RECORD_COMM events when -D is asked

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-fmto8ft6jrtwz09dxn5d4z8w@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add id index

Add an index of the event identifiers, in preparation for Intel PT.

The event id (also called the sample id) is a unique number
allocated by the kernel to the event created by perf_event_open(). Events
can include the event id by having a sample type including PERF_SAMPLE_ID or
PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER.

Currently the main use of the event id is to match an event back to the
evsel to which it belongs i.e. perf_evlist__id2evsel()

The purpose of this patch is to make it possible to match an event back to
the mmap from which it was read. The reason that is useful is because the
mmap represents a time-ordered context (either for a cpu or for a thread).
Intel PT decodes trace information on that basis. In full-trace mode, that
information can be recorded when the Intel PT trace is read, but in
sample-mode the Intel PT trace data is embedded in a sample and it is in
that case that the "id index" is needed.

So the mmaps are numbered (idx) and the cpu and tid recorded against the id
by perf_evlist__set_sid_idx() which is called by perf_evlist__mmap_per_evsel().

That information is recorded on the perf.data file in the new "id index".
idx, cpu and tid are added to struct perf_sample_id (which is the node of
evlist's hash table to match ids to evsels). The information can be
retrieved using perf_evlist__id2sid(). Note however this all depends on
having a sample type including PERF_SAMPLE_ID or PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER,
otherwise ids are not recorded.

The "id index" is a synthesized event record which will be created when
Intel PT sampling is used by calling perf_event__synthesize_id_index().

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414417770-18602-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: A thread's machine can be found via thread->mg->machine

So stop passing both machine and thread to several thread methods,
reducing function signature length.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ckcy19dcp1jfkmdihdjcqdn1@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix perf record as non root with kptr_restrict == 1

Currently perf record always errors out when you run it as non-root with
kptr_restrict == 1, which is often the default.

Make it only warn instead and fix the kernel resolve code to not
segfault later. Profiling works still fine, except kernel symbols are
not resolved.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1411594794-7229-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add machine__kernel_ip()

Add a function to determine if an address is in the kernel. This is
based on the kernel function kernel_ip().

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1408129739-17368-5-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Expose 'addr' functions so they can be reused

Move some functions and functionality related to the use of
'addr' out of builtin-script so they can be reused.

The moved functions are: is_bts_event() and sample_addr_correlates_sym()
and a new function perf_event__preprocess_sample_addr() is created from
bits of print_sample_addr().

perf_event__preprocess_sample_addr() is the equivalent of
perf_event__preprocess_sample() but for 'addr' instead of 'ip'.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1406035081-14301-31-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix missing kernel map load

thread__find_addr_map() falls back to trying the kernel maps if the
address is negative and is not found in userspace maps. As commented in
the code, the kernel maps must be "loaded" before use. This patch
ensures that happens under the fallback condition also.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405332185-4050-8-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf script: Display PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC flag

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405332185-4050-4-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Revert "perf: Disable PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 support"

This reverts commit 3090ffb5a2515990182f3f55b0688a7817325488.

Re-enable the mmap2 interface as we will have a user soon.

Since things have changed since perf disabled mmap2, small tweaks
to the revert had to be done:

o commit 9d4ecc88 forced (n!=8) to become (n<7)
o a new libunwind test needed updating to use mmap2 interface

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401461382-209586-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>

perf tools: Update mmap2 interface with protection and flag bits

The kernel piece passes more info now. Update the perf tool to reflect
that and adjust the synthesized maps to play along.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400526833-141779-4-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>

perf tools: Use tid for finding thread

I believe that passing pid (instead of tid) as the 3rd arg of the
machine__find*_thread() was to find a main thread so that it can
search proper map group for symbols. However with the map sharing
patch applied, it now can do it in any thread.

It fixes a bug when each thread has different name, it only reports a
main thread for samples in other threads.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399856202-26221-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>

perf tools: Allocate thread map_groups's dynamically

Moving towards sharing map groups within a process threads.

Because of this we need the map groups to be dynamically allocated. No
other functional change is intended in here.

Based on a patch by Jiri Olsa, but this time _just_ making the
conversion from statically allocating thread->mg to turning it into a
pointer and instead of initializing it at thread's constructor,
introduce a constructor/destructor for the map_groups class and
call at thread creation time.

Later we will introduce the get/put methods when we move to sharing
those map_groups, when the get/put refcounting semantics will be needed.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397490723-1992-3-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>

perf tools: Fix memory leak when synthesizing thread records

Checking default guest machine should be done before allocating event
structures otherwise it'll leak memory.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ob15tx6a.fsf@sejong.aot.lge.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Apply all filters to an addr_location

Instead of bailing out as soon as we find a filter that applies, go on
checking all of them so that we can zoom in/out filters.

We also need to make sure we only update al->filtered after
thread__find_addr_map(), because there is where al->filtered gets
initialized to zero.

This will increase the cost of processing when all we don't need this
toggling, but will provide flexibility for the TUI and GTK+ interfaces,
that will incur in creating the hist_entries just once.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-fhv9lhzdjxgp9w3w3668lsfw@git.kernel.org
[ yanked this out of a previous patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Record the reason for filtering an address_location

By turning the addr_location->filtered member from a boolean to a u8
bitmap, reusing (and extending) the hist_filter enum for that.

This patch doesn't change the logic at all, as it keeps the meaning of
al->filtered !0 to mean that the entry _was_ filtered, so no change in
how this value is interpreted needs to be done at this point.

This will be soon used in upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-89hmfgtr9t22sky1lyg7nw7l@git.kernel.org
[ yanked this out of a previous patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Speed up thread map generation

When trying to capture perf data on a system running spejbb2013, perf
hung for about 15 minutes. This is because it took that long to gather
about 10,000 thread maps and process them.

I don't think a user wants to wait that long.

Instead, recognize that thread maps are roughly equivalent to pid maps
and just quickly copy those instead.

To do this, I synthesize 'fork' events, this eventually calls
thread__fork() and copies the maps over.

The overhead goes from 15 minutes down to about a few seconds.

--
V2: based on Jiri's comments, moved malloc up a level
and made sure the memory was freed

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394808224-113774-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix synthesizing mmaps for threads

Currently if a process creates a bunch of threads using pthread_create
and then perf is run in system_wide mode, the mmaps for those threads
are not captured with a synthesized mmap event.

The reason is those threads are not visible when walking the /proc/
directory looking for /proc/<pid>/maps files. Instead they are
discovered using the /proc/<pid>/tasks file (which the synthesized comm
event uses).

This causes problems when a program is trying to map a data address to a
tid. Because the tid has no maps, the event is dropped. Changing the
program to look up using the pid instead of the tid, finds the correct
maps but creates ugly hacks in the program to carry the correct tid
around.

Fix this by moving the walking of the /proc/<pid>/tasks up a level (out
of the comm function) based on Arnaldo's suggestion.

Tweaked things a bit to special case the 'full' bit and 'guest' check.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1393429527-167840-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf record: Get ref_reloc_sym from kernel map

Now that ref_reloc_sym is set up when the kernel map is created,
'perf record' does not need to pass the symbol names to
perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap() which can read the values needed
from ref_reloc_sym directly.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391004884-10334-6-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add kallsyms__get_function_start()

Separate out the logic used to find the start address of the reference
symbol used to track kernel relocation. kallsyms__get_function_start()
is used in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391004884-10334-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Make perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events global

Making perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events global, it will be used in
following patch from test code.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389098853-14466-4-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Do not synthesize the treads of default guest.

As the default guest is designed to handle orphan kernel symboles with
--guestkallsysms and --guestmodules, it has no user space.

So we should skip synthesizing threads if machine is default guest.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e9ddb5dac6f963169657218b12ceb3c2030f54e8.1387572416.git.yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use machine->pid for tgid if machine is guest.

When we synthesize an comm event, if machine is guest, we should
use the pid of machine as the event->comm.pid, rather than tgid
of thread.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/22455abe107c618a361e7b667ad0f098f7c9b4a3.1387572416.git.yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Set event->header.misc to PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER if machine is guest.

When we synthesize the mmap events of user space, if machine is guest,
we should set the event->header.misc to PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER,
rather than PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e6f8ff6505d2db8a4b21bff8e448bb9be0bcff35.1387572416.git.yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Find the proc info under machine->root_dir.

When we synthesize the threads, we are looking for the infomation under
/proc. But it is only for host.

This patch look for the path of proc under machine->root_dir, then
XXX__synthesize_threads() functions can support guest machines.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/927b937da9177a079abafe4532fa9c9b60b5c4b7.1387572416.git.yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER in thread__find_addr_map().

This patch remove a TODO in thread__find_addr_map() and add support of
PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER.

Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3dd652201171a19c910b500984c7c3590e77603b.1387572416.git.yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>