perf build-id: Simplify build_id_cache__cachedir()

Initialize realname to NULL, rather than name.

This avoids a cast and as realpath is either NULL or an allocated
string, free can be called unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825024002.801955-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions

struct addr_location holds references to multiple reference counted
objects. Add init/exit functions to make maintenance of those more
consistent with the rest of the code and to try to avoid
leaks. Modification of thread reference counts isn't included in this
change.

Committer notes:

I needed to initialize result to sample->ip to make sure is set to
something, fixing a compile time error, mostly keeping the previous
logic as build_alloc_func_list() already does debugging/error prints
about what went wrong if it takes the 'goto out'.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian Robbins <brianrob@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608232823.4027869-7-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf map: Add accessor for dso

Later changes will add reference count checking for struct map, with
dso being the most frequently accessed variable. Add an accessor so
that the reference count check is only necessary in one place.

Additional changes:
- add a dso variable to avoid repeated map__dso calls.
- in builtin-mem.c dump_raw_samples, code only partially tested for
dso == NULL. Make the possibility of NULL consistent.
- in thread.c thread__memcpy fix use of spaces and use tabs.

Committer notes:

Did missing conversions on these files:

tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/sym-handling.c
tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c
tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
tools/perf/util/thread.c
tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c
tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320212248.1175731-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Fix the file mode with copyfile() while adding file to build-id cache

The test "build id cache operations" fails on powerpc as below:

Adding 5a0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469 ./tests/shell/../pe-file.exe: Ok
build id: 5a0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469
link: /tmp/perf.debug.ZTu/.build-id/5a/0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469
file: /tmp/perf.debug.ZTu/.build-id/5a/../../root/linux/tools/perf/tests/pe-file.exe/5a0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469/elf
failed: file /tmp/perf.debug.ZTu/.build-id/5a/../../root/linux/tools/perf/tests/pe-file.exe/5a0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469/elf does not exist
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
build id cache operations: FAILED!

The failing test is when trying to add pe-file.exe to build id cache.

'perf buildid-cache' can be used to add/remove/manage files from the
build-id cache. "-a" option is used to add a file to the build-id cache.

Simple command to do so for a PE exe file:

# ls -ltr tests/pe-file.exe
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 75595 Jan 10 23:35 tests/pe-file.exe

The file is in home directory.

# mkdir /tmp/perf.debug.TeY1
# perf --buildid-dir /tmp/perf.debug.TeY1 buildid-cache -v -a tests/pe-file.exe

The above will create ".build-id" folder in build id directory, which is
/tmp/perf.debug.TeY1. Also adds file to this folder under build id.
Example:

# ls -ltr /tmp/perf.debug.TeY1/.build-id/5a/0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469/
total 76
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jan 11 00:38 probes
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 75595 Jan 11 00:38 elf

We can see in the results that file mode for original file and file in
build id directory is different. ie, build id file has executable
permission whereas original file doesn’t have.

The code path and function (build_id_cache__add to add a file to the
cache is in "util/build-id.c". In build_id_cache__add() function, it
first attempts to link the original file to destination cache folder.

If linking the file fails (which can happen if the destination and
source is on a different mount points), it will copy the file to
destination. Here copyfile() routine explicitly uses mode as "755" and
hence file in the destination will have executable permission.

Code snippet:

if (link(realname, filename) && errno != EEXIST && copyfile(name, filename))

strace logs:

172285 link("/home/<user_name>/linux/tools/perf/tests/pe-file.exe", "/tmp/perf.debug.TeY1/home/<user_name>/linux/tools/perf/tests/pe-file.exe/5a0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469/elf") = -1 EXDEV (Invalid cross-device link)
172285 newfstatat(AT_FDCWD, "tests/pe-file.exe", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=75595, ...}, 0) = 0
172285 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp/perf.debug.TeY1/home/<user_name>/linux/tools/perf/tests/pe-file.exe/5a0fd882b53084224ba47b624c55a469/.elf.KbAnsl", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600) = 3
172285 fchmod(3, 0755) = 0
172285 openat(AT_FDCWD, "tests/pe-file.exe", O_RDONLY) = 4
172285 mmap(NULL, 75595, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 4, 0) = 0x7fffa5cd0000
172285 pwrite64(3, "MZ\220\0\3\0\0\0\4\0\0\0\377\377\0\0\270\0\0\0\0\0\0\0@\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 75595, 0) = 75595

Whereas if the link succeeds, it succeeds in the first attempt itself
and the file in the build-id dir will have same permission as original
file.

Example, above uses /tmp. Instead if we use "--buildid-dir /home/build",
linking will work here since mount points are same. Hence the
destination file will not have executable permission.

Since the testcase "tests/shell/buildid.sh" always looks for executable
file, test fails in powerpc environment when test is run from /root.

The patch adds a change in build_id_cache__add() to use copyfile_mode()
which also passes the file’s original mode as argument. This way the
destination file mode also will be same as original file.

Signed-off-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116050131.17221-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf dso: Hold lock when accessing nsinfo

There may be threads racing to update dso->nsinfo:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/CAP-5=fWZH20L4kv-BwVtGLwR=Em3AOOT+Q4QGivvQuYn5AsPRg@mail.gmail.com/

Holding the dso->lock avoids use-after-free, memory leaks and other such
bugs. Apply the fix in:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20211118193714.2293728-1-irogers@google.com/

of there being a missing nsinfo__put now that the accesses are data race
free. Fixes test "Lookup mmap thread" when compiled with address
sanitizer.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexandre Truong <alexandre.truong@arm.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Dario Petrillo <dario.pk1@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Hewenliang <hewenliang4@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Pavithra Gurushankar <gpavithrasha@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Weiguo Li <liwg06@foxmail.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Cc: Zechuan Chen <chenzechuan1@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: yaowenbin <yaowenbin1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220826164242.43412-15-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Print debuginfod queries if -v option is used

When ending a 'perf record' session, the querying of a debuginfod server
can take quite some time. Inform a user about it when -v options is
used.

Signed-off-by: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/325871cf-b71f-6237-8793-82182272ece8@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Fix coding style, replace 8 spaces by tabs

Use tabs instead of 8 spaces for the indentation.

Signed-off-by: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2983e2e0-6850-ad59-79d8-efe83b22cffe@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Do not require purge files to also be in the file system

realname() returns NULL if the file is not in the file system, but we can
still remove it from the build ID cache in that case, so continue and
attempt the purge with the name provided.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711093218.10967-10-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Add guestmount'd files to the build ID cache

When the guestmount option is used, a guest machine's file system mount
point is recorded in machine->root_dir.

perf already iterates guest machines when adding files to the build ID
cache, but does not take machine->root_dir into account.

Use machine->root_dir to find files for guest build IDs, and add them to
the build ID cache using the "proper" name i.e. relative to the guest root
directory not the host root directory.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711093218.10967-9-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Export dsos__for_each_with_build_id()

Export dsos__for_each_with_build_id() so it can be used elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711093218.10967-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Fix caching files with a wrong build ID

Build ID events associate a file name with a build ID. However, when
using perf inject, there is no guarantee that the file on the current
machine at the current time has that build ID. Fix by comparing the
build IDs and skip adding to the cache if they are different.

Example:

$ echo "int main() {return 0;}" > prog.c
$ gcc -o prog prog.c
$ perf record --buildid-all ./prog
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.019 MB perf.data ]
$ file-buildid() { file $1 | awk -F= '{print $2}' | awk -F, '{print $1}' ; }
$ file-buildid prog
444ad9be165d8058a48ce2ffb4e9f55854a3293e
$ file-buildid ~/.debug/$(pwd)/prog/444ad9be165d8058a48ce2ffb4e9f55854a3293e/elf
444ad9be165d8058a48ce2ffb4e9f55854a3293e
$ echo "int main() {return 1;}" > prog.c
$ gcc -o prog prog.c
$ file-buildid prog
885524d5aaa24008a3e2b06caa3ea95d013c0fc5

Before:

$ perf buildid-cache --purge $(pwd)/prog
$ perf inject -i perf.data -o junk
$ file-buildid ~/.debug/$(pwd)/prog/444ad9be165d8058a48ce2ffb4e9f55854a3293e/elf
885524d5aaa24008a3e2b06caa3ea95d013c0fc5
$

After:

$ perf buildid-cache --purge $(pwd)/prog
$ perf inject -i perf.data -o junk
$ file-buildid ~/.debug/$(pwd)/prog/444ad9be165d8058a48ce2ffb4e9f55854a3293e/elf

$

Fixes: 454c407ec17a0c63 ("perf: add perf-inject builtin")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621125144.5623-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Fix spelling mistake "Cant" -> "Can't"

There is a spelling mistake in a pr_err message. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220316232452.53062-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf namespaces: Add functions to access nsinfo

Having functions to access nsinfo reduces the places where reference
counting checking needs to be added.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220211103415.2737789-14-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Don't skip 16-byte build-ids

lsdir_bid_tail_filter() ignored any build-id that wasn't exactly 20
bytes. This worked only for SHA-1 build-ids. The build-id for a PE file
is always a 16-byte GUID and ELF files can also have MD5 or UUID
build-ids.

This fix changes the filter to allow build-ids between 16 and 20 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Cc: Ulrich Czekalla <uczekalla@codeweavers.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/597788e4-661d-633f-857c-3de700115d02@codeweavers.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Add build_id_cache__add function

Adding build_id_cache__add function as core function that adds file into
build id database. It will be set from another callers in following
changes.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201126170026.2619053-22-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Add __perf_session__cache_build_ids function

Adding __perf_session__cache_build_ids function as an interface for
caching sessions build ids with callback function and its data pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201126170026.2619053-20-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Use machine__for_each_dso in perf_session__cache_build_ids

Using machine__for_each_dso in perf_session__cache_build_ids, so we can
reuse perf_session__cache_build_ids with different callback in following
changes.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201126170026.2619053-19-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Try to load vmlinux from buildid database

Currently we don't check on kernel's vmlinux the same way as we do for
normal binaries, but we either look for kallsyms file in build id
database or check on known vmlinux locations (plus some other optional
paths).

This patch adds the check for standard build id binary location, so we
are ready once we start to store it there from debuginfod in following
changes.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201126170026.2619053-13-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Add check for existing link in buildid dir

When adding new build id link we fail if the link is already there.
Adding check for existing link and output debug message that the build
id is already linked.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201126170026.2619053-11-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add build_id__is_defined function

Adding build_id__is_defined helper to check build id is defined and is
!= zero build id.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201126170026.2619053-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Initialize output buffer in build_id__sprintf

We display garbage for undefined build_id objects, because we don't
initialize the output buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201101233103.3537427-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add size to 'struct perf_record_header_build_id'

We do not store size with build ids in perf data, but there's enough
space to do it. Adding misc bit PERF_RECORD_MISC_BUILD_ID_SIZE to mark
build id event with size.

With this fix the dso with md5 build id will have correct build id data
and will be usable for debuginfod processing if needed (coming in
following patches).

Committer notes:

Use %zu with size_t to fix this error on 32-bit arches:

util/header.c: In function '__event_process_build_id':
util/header.c:2105:3: error: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'size_t' [-Werror=format=]
pr_debug("build id event received for %s: %s [%lu]\n",
^

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Pass build_id object to build_id__sprintf()

Passing build_id object to build_id__sprintf function, so it can operate
with the proper size of build id.

This will create proper md5 build id readable names,
like following:

a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff7

instead of:

a50e350e97c43b4708d09bcd85ebfff700000000

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Pass build id object to sysfs__read_build_id()

Passing build id object to sysfs__read_build_id function, so it can
populate the size of the build_id object.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Pass build_id object to filename__read_build_id()

Pass a build_id object to filename__read_build_id function, so it can
populate the size of the build_id object.

Changing filename__read_build_id() code for both ELF/non-ELF code.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use build_id object in dso

Replace build_id byte array with struct build_id object and all the code
that references it.

The objective is to carry size together with build id array, so it's
better to keep both together.

This is preparatory change for following patches, and there's no
functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013192441.1299447-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-ids: Fall back to debuginfod query if debuginfo not found

During a perf-record, use the -ldebuginfod API to query a debuginfod
server, should the debug data not be found in the usual system
locations. If successful, the usual $HOME/.debug dir is populated.

Tested with:

$ find .
.
./ctags-debuginfo-5.8-26.fc31.x86_64.rpm
./usr
./usr/lib
./usr/lib/debug
./usr/lib/debug/.build-id
./usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ca
./usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ca/46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d
./usr/lib/debug/.build-id/ca/46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d.debug
./usr/lib/debug/usr
./usr/lib/debug/usr/bin
./usr/lib/debug/usr/bin/ctags-5.8-26.fc31.x86_64.debug

$ debuginfod -F .
...

$ rm -rf ~/.debug/ ; mkdir ~/.debug

$ perf record make tags
BUILD: Doing 'make -j8' parallel build
GEN tags
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.107 MB perf.data (1483 samples) ]

$ find ~/.debug | grep ctags
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags/ca46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags/ca46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d/elf
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags/ca46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d/probes

$ rm -rf ~/.debug/ ; mkdir ~/.debug

$ DEBUGINFOD_URLS=http://localhost:8002 perf record make tags
BUILD: Doing 'make -j8' parallel build
GEN tags
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.108 MB perf.data (1531 samples) ]

$ find ~/.debug | grep ctag
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags/ca46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags/ca46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d/debug
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags/ca46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d/elf
/home/jolsa/.debug/usr/bin/ctags/ca46f6ae6a0cee57d85abc1d461c49074248908d/probes

Note the 'debug' file is created in the last run.

Note that currently the debuginfo data are downloaded only on record path,
we still need add this support to perf build-id/report.. and test ;-)

Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf copyfile: Move copyfile routines to separate files

Further reducing the util.c hodgepodge files.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0i62zh7ok25znibyebgq0qs4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove util.h from where it is not needed

Check that it is not needed and remove, fixing up some fallout for
places where it was only serving to get something else.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9h6dg6lsqe2usyqjh5rrues4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf dso: Adopt DSO related macros from symbol.h

Reducing the size of symbol.h by removing things that are better placed
somewhere else.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-edenkmjt1oe5fks2s6umd30b@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libperf: Rename the PERF_RECORD_ structs to have a "perf" prefix

Even more, to have a "perf_record_" prefix, so that they match the
PERF_RECORD_ enum they map to.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-23-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf evsel: Rename struct perf_evsel to struct evsel

Rename struct perf_evsel to struct evsel, so we don't have a name clash
when we add struct perf_evsel in libperf.

Committer notes:

Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools lib: Adopt zalloc()/zfree() from tools/perf

Eroding a bit more the tools/perf/util/util.h hodpodge header.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-natazosyn9rwjka25tvcnyi0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools perf: Move from sane_ctype.h obtained from git to the Linux's original

We got the sane_ctype.h headers from git and kept using it so far, but
since that code originally came from the kernel sources to the git
sources, perhaps its better to just use the one in the kernel, so that
we can leverage tools/perf/check_headers.sh to be notified when our copy
gets out of sync, i.e. when fixes or goodies are added to the code we've
copied.

This will help with things like tools/lib/string.c where we want to have
more things in common with the kernel, such as strim(), skip_spaces(),
etc so as to go on removing the things that we have in tools/perf/util/
and instead using the code in the kernel, indirectly and removing things
like EXPORT_SYMBOL(), etc, getting notified when fixes and improvements
are made to the original code.

Hopefully this also should help with reducing the difference of code
hosted in tools/ to the one in the kernel proper.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7k9868l713wqtgo01xxygn12@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Fix memory leak in print_sdt_events()

Detected with gcc's ASan:

Direct leak of 4356 byte(s) in 120 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7ff1a2b5a070 in __interceptor_strdup (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x3b070)
#1 0x55719aef4814 in build_id_cache__origname util/build-id.c:215
#2 0x55719af649b6 in print_sdt_events util/parse-events.c:2339
#3 0x55719af66272 in print_events util/parse-events.c:2542
#4 0x55719ad1ecaa in cmd_list /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-list.c:58
#5 0x55719aec745d in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
#6 0x55719aec7d1a in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
#7 0x55719aec8184 in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
#8 0x55719aeca41a in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
#9 0x7ff1a07ae09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 40218daea1db ("perf list: Show SDT and pre-cached events")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-7-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

pref tools: Add missing map.h includes

Lots of places get the map.h file indirectly, and since we're going to
remove it from machine.h, then those need to include it directly, do it
now, before we remove that dep.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ob8jehdjda8h5jsrv9dqj9tf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Use cached rbtrees

At the cost of an extra pointer, we can avoid the O(logN) cost of
finding the first element in the tree (smallest node), which is
something required for nearly every operation dealing with
machine->guests and threads->entries.

The conversion is straightforward, however, it's worth noticing that the
rb_erase_init() calls have been replaced by rb_erase_cached() which has
no _init() flavor, however, the node is explicitly cleared next anyway,
which was redundant until now.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206191819.30182-3-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf namespaces: Remove namespaces.h from .h headers

There we need just forward declarations, so remove it and add it just on
the .c files that actually touch the struct definitions.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wsjxzt99p83jubt6hu0med0f@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Make thread__find_map() return the map

It was returning the searched map just on the addr_location passed, with
the function itself returning void.

Make it return the map so that we can make the code more compact.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-tzlrrzdeoof4i6ktyqv1t6ks@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf thread: Introduce thread__find_map()

Out of thread__find_add_map(..., MAP__FUNCTION, ...), idea here is to
continue removing references to MAP__{FUNCTION,VARIABLE} ahead of
getting both types of symbols in the same rbtree, as various places do
two lookups, looking first at MAP__FUNCTION, then at MAP__VARIABLE.

So thread__find_map() will eventually do just that, and 'struct symbol'
will have the symbol type, for code that cares about that.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-q27xee34l4izpfau49w103s6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Move kernel mmap name into struct machine

It simplifies and centralizes the code. The kernel mmap name is set for
machine type, which we know from the beginning, so there's no reason to
generate it every time we need it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180215122635.24029-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

perf header: Add struct feat_fd for write

Introduce struct feat_fd. This patch uses it as a wrapper around fd in
write_* functions for feature headers. Next patches will extend its
functionality to other feature header functions.

This patch does not change behavior.

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718042549.145161-7-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf header: Revamp do_write()

Now that writen takes a const buffer, use it in do_write instead of
duplicating its functionality.

Export do_write to use it consistently in header.c and build_id.c .

Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718042549.145161-6-davidcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Cache debuginfo

If a stripped binary is placed in the cache, the user is in a situation
where there's a cached elf file present, but it doesn't have any symtab
to use for name resolution. Grab the debuginfo for binaries that don't
end in .ko. This yields a better chance of resolving symbols from older
traces.

Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-7-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Support binary objects from other namespaces

Teach buildid-cache how to add, remove, and update binary objects from
other mount namespaces. Allow probe events tracing binaries in
different namespaces to add their objects to the probe and build-id
caches too. As a handy side effect, this also lets us access SDT probes
in binaries from alternate mount namespaces.

Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-5-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.com
[ Add util/namespaces.c to tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources, to fix the python binding 'perf test' ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Kill dso__build_id_is_kmod()

The commit e7ee40475760 ("perf symbols: Fix symbols searching for module
in buildid-cache") added the function to check kernel modules reside in
the build-id cache. This was because there's no way to identify a DSO
which is actually a kernel module. So it searched linkname of the file
and find ".ko" suffix.

But this does not work for compressed kernel modules and now such DSOs
hCcave correct symtab_type now. So no need to check it anymore. This
patch essentially reverts the commit.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170608073109.30699-10-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use just forward declarations for struct thread where possible

Removing various instances of unnecessary includes, reducing the maze of
header dependencies.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hwu6eyuok9pc57alookyzmsf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove string.h, unistd.h and sys/stat.h from util.h

Not needed in this header, added to the places that need FILE,
putchar(), access() and a few other prototypes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xxtdsl6nsna82j7puwbdjqhs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove include dirent.h from util.h

The files using the dirent.h routines should instead include it,
reducing the includes hell that lead to longer build times.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-42g2f4z6nfg7mdb2ae97n7tj@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove misplaced __maybe_unused in some functions

Those args _are_ being used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yi9s00ki1i1tcc704v042957@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move path related functions to util/path.h

Disentangling util.h header mess a bit more.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-aj6je8ly377i4upedmjzdsq6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf str{filter,list}: Disentangle headers

There are places where we just need a forward declaration, and others
were we need to include strlist.h and/or strfilter.h, reducing the
impact of changes in headers on the build time, do it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zab42gbiki88y9k0csorxekb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Include errno.h where needed

Removing it from util.h, part of an effort to disentangle the includes
hell, that makes changes to util.h or something included by it to cause
a complete rebuild of the tools.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ztrjy52q1rqcchuy3rubfgt2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move sane ctype stuff from util.h to sane_ctype.h

More stuff that came from git, out of the hodge-podge that is util.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e3lana4gctz3ub4hn4y29hkw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: Do not assume that readlink() returns a null terminated string

Valgrind was complaining:

$ valgrind ./perf list >/dev/null
==11643== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==11643== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==11643== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==11643== Command: ./perf list
==11643==
==11643== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==11643== at 0x4C30620: rindex (vg_replace_strmem.c:199)
==11643== by 0x49DAA9: build_id_cache__origname (build-id.c:198)
==11643== by 0x49E1C7: build_id_cache__valid_id (build-id.c:222)
==11643== by 0x49E1C7: build_id_cache__list_all (build-id.c:507)
==11643== by 0x4B9C8F: print_sdt_events (parse-events.c:2067)
==11643== by 0x4BB0B3: print_events (parse-events.c:2313)
==11643== by 0x439501: cmd_list (builtin-list.c:53)
==11643== by 0x497150: run_builtin (perf.c:359)
==11643== by 0x428CE0: handle_internal_command (perf.c:421)
==11643== by 0x428CE0: run_argv (perf.c:467)
==11643== by 0x428CE0: main (perf.c:614)
[...]

Additionally, a zero length result from readlink() is not very interesting.

Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170322130624.21881-3-tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: Do not update SDT cache with null filename

Valgrind was complaining:

==2633== Syscall param open(filename) points to unaddressable byte(s)
==2633== at 0x5281CC0: __open_nocancel (syscall-template.S:84)
==2633== by 0x537D38: open (fcntl2.h:53)
==2633== by 0x537D38: get_sdt_note_list (symbol-elf.c:2017)
==2633== by 0x5396FD: probe_cache__scan_sdt (probe-file.c:700)
==2633== by 0x49EA2C: build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache (build-id.c:625)
==2633== by 0x49EA2C: build_id_cache__add_s (build-id.c:697)
==2633== by 0x49EE72: build_id_cache__add_b (build-id.c:717)
==2633== by 0x49EE72: dso__cache_build_id (build-id.c:782)
==2633== by 0x49F190: __dsos__cache_build_ids (build-id.c:793)
==2633== by 0x49F190: machine__cache_build_ids (build-id.c:801)
==2633== by 0x49F190: perf_session__cache_build_ids (build-id.c:815)
==2633== by 0x4CD4F2: write_build_id (header.c:165)
==2633== by 0x4D26F7: do_write_feat (header.c:2296)
==2633== by 0x4D26F7: perf_header__adds_write (header.c:2335)
==2633== by 0x4D26F7: perf_session__write_header (header.c:2414)
==2633== by 0x43B324: __cmd_record (builtin-record.c:1154)
==2633== by 0x43B324: cmd_record (builtin-record.c:1839)
==2633== by 0x455A07: __cmd_record (builtin-kmem.c:1868)
==2633== by 0x455A07: cmd_kmem (builtin-kmem.c:1944)
==2633== by 0x497150: run_builtin (perf.c:359)
==2633== by 0x428CE0: handle_internal_command (perf.c:421)
==2633== by 0x428CE0: run_argv (perf.c:467)
==2633== by 0x428CE0: main (perf.c:614)
==2633== Address 0x0 is not stack'd, malloc'd or (recently) free'd

Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170322130624.21881-2-tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Increase debug level of SDT debug messages

Two SDT debug messages can occur for every DSO which is too noisy.
Consequently, increase debug level of SDT messages.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474641528-18776-9-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Support @BUILDID or @FILE suffix for SDT events

Support @BUILDID or @FILE suffix for SDT events. This allows perf to add
probes on SDTs/pre-cached events on given FILE or the file which has
given BUILDID (also, this complements BUILDID.)

For example, both gcc and libstdc++ has same SDTs as below. If you
would like to add a probe on sdt_libstdcxx:catch on gcc, you can do as
below.

----
# perf list sdt | tail -n 6
sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(0cc207fc4b27) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.20(91c7a88fdf49)
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/bin/gcc(0cc207fc4b27) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.20(91c7a88fdf49)
sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/bin/gcc(0cc207fc4b27) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.20(91c7a88fdf49)
# perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch@0cc
Added new event:
sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %catch in /usr/bin/gcc)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1
----

Committer note:

Doing the full sequence of steps to get the results above:

With a clean build-id cache:

[root@jouet ~]# rm -rf ~/.debug/
[root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

[root@jouet ~]#

No events whatsoever, then, we can add all events in gcc to the build-id
cache, doing a --add + --dry-run:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe --dry-run --cache -x /usr/bin/gcc --add %sdt_libstdcxx:\*
Added new events:
sdt_libstdcxx:throw (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc)
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc)
sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1

[root@jouet ~]#

It really didn't add any events, it just cached them:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -l
[root@jouet ~]#

We can see that it was cached as:

[root@jouet ~]# ls -la ~/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/
total 976
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul 13 21:47 .
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Jul 13 21:47 ..
-rwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 985912 Jun 22 18:52 elf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 303 Jul 13 21:47 probes
[root@jouet ~]# file ~/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/elf
/root/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/elf: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2, stripped
[root@jouet ~]# cat ~/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/probes
%sdt_libstdcxx:throw=throw
p:sdt_libstdcxx/throw /usr/bin/gcc:0x71ffd
%sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow=rethrow
p:sdt_libstdcxx/rethrow /usr/bin/gcc:0x720b8
%sdt_libstdcxx:catch=catch
p:sdt_libstdcxx/catch /usr/bin/gcc:0x7307f
%sdt_libgcc:unwind=unwind
p:sdt_libgcc/unwind /usr/bin/gcc:0x7eec0
#sdt_libstdcxx:*=%*
[root@jouet ~]#

Ok, now we can use 'perf probe' to refer to those cached entries as:

Humm, nope, doing as above we end up with:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch
Semantic error :* is bad for event name -it must follow C symbol-naming rule.
Error: Failed to add events.
[root@jouet ~]#

But it worked at some point, lets try not using --dry-run:

Resetting everything:

# rm -rf ~/.debug/
# perf probe -d *:*
# perf probe -l
# perf list sdt

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

#

Ok, now it cached everything, even things we haven't asked it to
(sdt_libgcc:unwind):

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -x /usr/bin/gcc --add %sdt_libstdcxx:\*
Added new events:
sdt_libstdcxx:throw (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc)
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc)
sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1

[root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

sdt_libgcc:unwind [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:catch [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:throw [SDT event]
[root@jouet ~]#

And we have the events in place:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -l
sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on execute_cfa_program+1551@../../../libgcc/unwind-dw2.c in /usr/bin/gcc)
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow (on d_print_subexpr+280@libsupc++/cp-demangle.c in /usr/bin/gcc)
sdt_libstdcxx:throw (on d_print_subexpr+93@libsupc++/cp-demangle.c in /usr/bin/gcc)
[root@jouet ~]#

And trying to use them at least has 'perf trace --event sdt*:*' working.

Then, if we try to add the ones in libstdc++:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 -a %sdt_libstdcxx:\*
Error: event "catch" already exists.
Hint: Remove existing event by 'perf probe -d'
or force duplicates by 'perf probe -f'
or set 'force=yes' in BPF source.
Error: Failed to add events.
[root@jouet ~]#

Doesn't work, dups, but at least this served to, unbeknownst to the user, add
the SDT probes in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6!

[root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

sdt_libgcc:unwind [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event]
[root@jouet ~]#

Now we should be able to get to the original cset comment, if we remove all
SDTs events in place, not from the cache, from the kernel, where it was set up as:

[root@jouet ~]# ls -la /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 .
drwxr-xr-x. 80 root root 0 Jul 13 21:56 ..
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 catch
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 enable
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 filter
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 rethrow
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 throw
[root@jouet ~]#

[root@jouet ~]# head -2 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/throw/format
name: throw
ID: 2059
[root@jouet ~]#

Now to remove it:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d sdt_libstdc*:*
Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch
Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow
Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:throw
[root@jouet ~]#

Which caused:

[root@jouet ~]# ls -la /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/
ls: cannot access '/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/': No such file or directory
[root@jouet ~]#

Ok, now we can do:

[root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt_libstdcxx:catch

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event]
[root@jouet ~]#

So, these are not really 'pre-defined events', i.e. we can't use them with
'perf record --event':

[root@jouet ~]# perf record --event sdt_libstdcxx:catch*
event syntax error: 'sdt_libstdcxx:catch*'
\___ unknown tracepoint

Error: File /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/catch* not found.
Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.
<SNIP>
[root@jouet ~]#

To have it really pre-defined we must use perf probe to get its definition from
the cache and set it up in the kernel, creating the tracepoint to _then_ use it
with 'perf record --event':

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a sdt_libstdcxx:catch
Semantic error :There is non-digit char in line number.
<SNIP>

Oops, there is another gotcha here, we need that pesky '%' character:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch
Added new events:
sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %catch in /usr/bin/gcc)
sdt_libstdcxx:catch_1 (on %catch in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch_1 -aR sleep 1

[root@jouet ~]#

But then we added _two_ events, one with the name we expected, the other one
with a _ added, when doing the analysis we need to pay attention to who maps to
who.

And here is where we get to the point of this patch, which is to be able to
disambiguate those definitions for 'catch' in the build-id cache, but first we need
remove those events we just added:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d %sdt_libstdcxx:catch

Oops, that didn't remove anything, we need to _remove_ that % char in this case:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d sdt_libstdcxx:catch
Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch

And we need to remove the other event added, i.e. I forgot to add a * at the end:

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d sdt_libstdcxx:catch*
Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch_1
[root@jouet ~]#

Ok, disambiguating it using what is in this patch:

[root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt_libstdcxx:catch

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):

sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event]
sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event]
[root@jouet ~]#
[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch@9a07
Added new event:
sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %catch in /usr/bin/gcc)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1

[root@jouet ~]# perf probe -l
sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on execute_cfa_program+1551@../../../libgcc/unwind-dw2.c in /usr/bin/gcc)
[root@jouet ~]#

Yeah, it works! But we need to try and simplify this :-)

Update: Some aspects of this simplification take place in the following
patches.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146831793746.17065.13065062753978236612.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Make --list show only available cached events

Make "perf probe --cache --list" show only available cached events by
checking build-id validity.

E.g. without this patch:
----
$ ./perf probe --cache --add oldevent=cmd_probe
$ make #(to update ./perf)
$ ./perf probe --cache --add newevent=cmd_probe
$ ./perf probe --cache --list
/home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/tools/perf/perf (061e90539bac69
probe_perf:newevent=cmd_probe
/home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/tools/perf/perf (c2e44d614e33e1
probe_perf:oldevent=cmd_probe
----
It shows both of old and new events but user can not use old one.
With this;
----
$ ./perf probe --cache -l
/home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/tools/perf/perf (061e90539bac69
probe_perf:newevent=cmd_probe
----

This shows only new events which are on the existing binary.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146831789417.17065.17896487479879669610.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add feature detection for gelf_getnote()

That is not present on some libelf implementations, such as the one used
in Alpine Linux: libelf-0.8.13.

This ends up disabling the SDT code, that relies on this function.

One alternative would be to provide an weak fallback implementation or
the open coded variant used by the buildid sysfs notes reading code.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-82lh22ybedy9b9lych8xj12g@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Scan and import user SDT events to probe cache

perf buildid-cache --add <binary> scans given binary and add
the SDT events to probe cache. "sdt_" prefix is appended for
all SDT providers to avoid event-name clash with other pre-defined
events. It is possible to use the cached SDT events as other cached
events, via perf probe --add "sdt_<provider>:<event>=<event>".

e.g.
----
# perf buildid-cache --add /lib/libc-2.17.so
# perf probe --cache --list | head -n 5
/usr/lib/libc-2.17.so (a6fb821bdf53660eb2c29f778757aef294d3d392):
sdt_libc:setjmp=setjmp
sdt_libc:longjmp=longjmp
sdt_libc:longjmp_target=longjmp_target
sdt_libc:memory_heap_new=memory_heap_new
# perf probe -x /usr/lib/libc-2.17.so \
-a sdt_libc:memory_heap_new=memory_heap_new
Added new event:
sdt_libc:memory_heap_new (on memory_heap_new
in /usr/lib/libc-2.17.so)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e sdt_libc:memory_heap_new -aR sleep 1

# perf probe -l
sdt_libc:memory_heap_new (on new_heap+183 in /usr/lib/libc-2.17.so)
----

Note that SDT event entries in probe-cache file is somewhat different
from normal cached events. Normal one starts with "#", but SDTs are
starting with "%".

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146736025058.27797.13043265488541434502.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf probe: Show all cached probes

perf probe --list shows all cached probes when --cache is given. Each
caches are shown with on which binary that probed. E.g.:

-----
# perf probe --cache vfs_read \$params
# perf probe --cache -x /lib64/libc-2.17.so getaddrinfo \$params
# perf probe --cache --list
[kernel.kallsyms] (1466a0a250b5d0070c6d0f03c5fed30b237970a1):
vfs_read $params
/usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so (c31ffe7942bfd77b2fca8f9bd5709d387a86d3bc):
getaddrinfo $params
-----

Note that $params requires debuginfo.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146736020674.27797.13488316780383460180.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: Rename and export build_id_cache__cachedir()

Rename and export build_id_cache__cachedir() for retrieving use of the
path of cache directory for given build_id.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160608092930.3116.67575.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix crash in build_id_cache__kallsyms_path()

build_id_cache__kallsyms_path() accepts a string buffer but also allocs
a buffer using asnprintf. Unfortunately, the its only user passes it a
stack-allocated buffer. Freeing it causes crashes like this:

$ perf script
*** Error in `/home/wangnan/perf': free(): invalid pointer: 0x00007fffffff9630 ***
======= Backtrace: =========
lib64/libc.so.6(+0x6eeef)[0x7ffff5dbaeef]
lib64/libc.so.6(+0x78cae)[0x7ffff5dc4cae]
lib64/libc.so.6(+0x79987)[0x7ffff5dc5987]
/home/w00229757/perf(build_id_cache__kallsyms_path+0x6b)[0x49681b]
/home/w00229757/perf[0x4bdd40]
/home/w00229757/perf(dso__load+0xa3a)[0x4c048a]
/home/w00229757/perf(map__load+0x6f)[0x4d561f]
/home/w00229757/perf(thread__find_addr_map+0x235)[0x49e935]
/home/w00229757/perf(machine__resolve+0x7d)[0x49ec6d]
/home/w00229757/perf[0x4555a8]
/home/w00229757/perf[0x4d9507]
/home/w00229757/perf[0x4d9e80]
/home/w00229757/perf(ordered_events__flush+0x354)[0x4dd444]
/home/w00229757/perf(perf_session__process_events+0x3d0)[0x4dc140]
/home/w00229757/perf(cmd_script+0x12b0)[0x4592e0]
/home/w00229757/perf[0x4911f1]
/home/w00229757/perf(main+0x68f)[0x4352ef]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf5)[0x7ffff5d6dbd5]
/home/w00229757/perf[0x435415]
======= Memory map: ========

This patch simplifies build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(), not even
considering allocating a string buffer, so never frees anything. Its
caller should manage memory allocation.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Fixes: 01412261d994 ("perf buildid-cache: Use path/to/bin/buildid/elf instead of path/to/bin/buildid")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465271678-7392-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Use path/to/bin/buildid/elf instead of path/to/bin/buildid

Use path/to/bin/buildid/elf instead of path/to/bin/buildid
to store corresponding elf binary.
This also stores vdso in buildid/vdso, kallsyms in buildid/kallsyms.

Note that the existing caches are not updated until user adds
or updates the cache. Anyway, if there is the old style build-id
cache it falls back to use it. (IOW, it is backward compatible)

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160528151537.16098.85815.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Store vdso buildid unconditionally

When unwinding callchains on a different machine, vdso info should be
available so the unwind process won't be interrupted if address falls
into vdso region. But in most cases, the addresses of sample events are
not in vdso range, the buildid of a zero hit vdso won't be stored into
perf.data.

This patch stores vdso buildid regardless of whether the vdso is hit or
not.

Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ekaterina Tumanova <tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463042596-61703-3-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Use lsdir() for looking up buildid caches

Use new lsdir() for looking up buildid caches. This changes logic a bit
to ignore all dot files, since the build-id cache must not start with
dot.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160511135217.23943.94596.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: Fix off-by-one in write_buildid()

write_buildid() increments 'name_len' with intention to take into
account trailing zero byte. However, 'name_len' was already incremented
in machine__write_buildid_table() before. So this leads to
out-of-bounds read in do_write():

$ ./perf record sleep 0
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
=================================================================
==15899==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x00000099fc92 at pc 0x7f1aa9c7eab5 bp 0x7fff940f84d0 sp 0x7fff940f7c78
READ of size 19 at 0x00000099fc92 thread T0
#0 0x7f1aa9c7eab4 (/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/5.3.0/libasan.so.2+0x44ab4)
#1 0x649c5b in do_write util/header.c:67
#2 0x649c5b in write_padded util/header.c:82
#3 0x57e8bc in write_buildid util/build-id.c:239
#4 0x57e8bc in machine__write_buildid_table util/build-id.c:278
...

0x00000099fc92 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable '*.LC99' defined in 'util/symbol.c' (0x99fc80) of size 18
'*.LC99' is ascii string '[kernel.kallsyms]'
...

Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x00008012bf80: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
=>0x00008012bf90: 00 00[02]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9
0x00008012bfa0: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461053847-5633-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
[ Remove the off-by one at the origin, to keep len(s) == strlen(s) assumption ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add cpumode to struct perf_sample

To avoid parsing event->header.misc in many locations.

This will also allow setting perf.sample.{ip,cpumode} in a single place,
from tracepoint fields, as needed by 'perf kvm' with PPC guests, where
the guest hardware counters is not available at the host.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qp3yradhyt6q3wl895b1aat0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Fix symbols searching for module in buildid-cache

Before this patch, if a sample is triggered inside a module not in
/lib/modules/`uname -r`/, even if the module is in buildid-cache, 'perf
report' will still be unable to find the correct symbol. For example:

# rm -rf ~/.debug/
# perf buildid-cache -a ./mymodule.ko
# perf probe -m ./mymodule.ko -a get_mymodule_val
Added new event:
probe:get_mymodule_val (on get_mymodule_val in mymodule)

You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

perf record -e probe:get_mymodule_val -aR sleep 1

# perf record -e probe:get_mymodule_val cat /proc/mymodule
mymodule:3
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.011 MB perf.data (1 samples) ]

# perf report --stdio
[SNIP]
#
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ................ ......................
#
100.00% cat [mymodule] [k] 0x0000000000000001

# perf report -vvvv --stdio
dso__load_sym: adjusting symbol: st_value: 0 sh_addr: 0 sh_offset: 0x70
symbol__new: get_mymodule_val 0x70-0x8a
[SNIP]

This is caused by dso__load() -> dso__load_sym(). In dso__load(), kmod
is true only when its file is found in some well know directories. All
files loaded from buildid-cache are treated as user programs. Following
dso__load_sym() set map->pgoff incorrectly.

This patch gives kernel modules in buildid-cache a chance to adjust
value of kmod. After dso__load() get the type of symbols, if it is
buildid, check the last 3 chars of original filename against '.ko', and
adjust the value of kmod if the file is a kernel module.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454680939-24963-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: Fix cpumode of buildid event

There is a nasty confusion that, for kernel module, dso->kernel is not
necessary to be DSO_TYPE_KERNEL or DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL. These two
enums are for vmlinux. See thread [1]. We tried to fix this part but it
is costy.

Code machine__write_buildid_table() is another unfortunate function fall
into this trap that, when issuing buildid event for a kernel module,
cpumode it gives to the event is PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, not
PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL.

However, even with this bug, most of the time it doesn't causes real
problem. I find this issue when trying to use a perf before commit
3d39ac538629 ("perf machine: No need to have two DSOs lists") to parse a
perf.data generated by newest perf.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/21/908

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454089251-203152-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-list: Show running kernel build id fix

The --kernel option of perf buildid-list tool should show the running
kernel buildid. The functionality has been lost during other changes of
the related code.

The build_id__sprintf() function should return length of the build-id
string, but it was the length of the build-id raw data instead. Due to
that, some return value checking caused that the final string was not
printed out.

With this patch the build_id__sprintf() returns the correct value, so
the --kernel option works again.

Before:

# perf buildid-list --kernel
#

After:

# perf buildid-list --kernel
972c1edab5bdc06cc224af45d510af662a3c6972
#

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
LPU-Reference: 1448632089.24573.114.camel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-list: Show running kernel build id fix

The --kernel option of perf buildid-list tool should show the running
kernel buildid. The functionality has been lost during other changes of
the related code.

The build_id__sprintf() function should return length of the build-id
string, but it was the length of the build-id raw data instead. Due to
that, some return value checking caused that the final string was not
printed out.

With this patch the build_id__sprintf() returns the correct value, so
the --kernel option works again.

Before:

# perf buildid-list --kernel
#

After:

# perf buildid-list --kernel
972c1edab5bdc06cc224af45d510af662a3c6972
#

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
LPU-Reference: 1448632089.24573.114.camel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-list: Requires ordered events

'perf buildid-list' processes events to determine hits (i.e. with-hits
option). That may not work if events are not sorted in order. i.e. MMAP
events must be processed before the samples that depend on them so that
sample processing can 'hit' the DSO to which the MMAP refers.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447408112-1920-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: Introduce sysfs/filename__sprintf_build_id

Introduce sysfs/filename__sprintf_build_id for consolidating similar
code.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150815114259.13642.34685.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: Use SBUILD_ID_SIZE macro

Introduce SBUILD_ID_SIZE macro and use it instead of using BUILD_ID_SIZE
* 2 + 1.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715091428.8915.75265.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf strlist: Make dupstr be the default and part of an extensible config parm

So that we can pass more info to strlist__new() without having to change
its function signature, just adding entries to the strlist_config struct
with sensible defaults for when those fields are not specified.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5uaaler4931i0s9sedxjquhq@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: No need to have two DSOs lists

We can, given a DSO, figure out if it is a kernel, a kernel module or
a userlevel DSO, so stop having to process two lists in several
functions.

If searching becomes an issue at some point, we can have them in a
rbtree, etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s4yb0onpdywu6dj2xl9lxi4t@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf machine: Protect the machine->threads with a rwlock

In addition to using refcounts for the struct thread lifetime
management, we need to protect access to machine->threads from
concurrent access.

That happens in 'perf top', where a thread processes events, inserting
and deleting entries from that rb_tree while another thread decays
hist_entries, that end up dropping references and ultimately deleting
threads from the rb_tree and releasing its resources when no further
hist_entry (or other data structures, like in 'perf sched') references
it.

So the rule is the same for refcounts + protected trees in the kernel,
get the tree lock, find object, bump the refcount, drop the tree lock,
return, use object, drop the refcount if no more use of it is needed,
keep it if storing it in some other data structure, drop when releasing
that data structure.

I.e. pair "t = machine__find(new)_thread()" with a "thread__put(t)", and
"perf_event__preprocess_sample(&al)" with "addr_location__put(&al)".

The addr_location__put() one is because as we return references to
several data structures, we may end up adding more reference counting
for the other data structures and then we'll drop it at
addr_location__put() time.

Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bs9rt4n0jw3hi9f3zxyy3xln@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-list: Fix segfault when show DSOs with hits

commit: f3b623b8490a ("perf tools: Reference count struct thread")
appends every thread->node to dead_threads in machine__remove_thread()
and list_del_init() this node in thread__put().

perf_event__exit_del_thread() releases thread wihout using
machine__remove_thread(), and causes a NULL pointer crash when
list_del_init(&thread->node) is called. Fix this by using
machine_remove_thread() instead of using thread__put() directly.

This problem can be reproduced as following:

$ perf record ls
$ perf buildid-list --with-hits
[ 3874.195070] perf[1018]: segfault at 0 ip 00000000004b0b15 sp
00007ffc35b44780 error 6 in perf[400000+166000]
Segmentation fault

After this patch:
$ perf record ls
$ perf buildid-list --with-hits
bc23e7c3281e542650ba4324421d6acf78f4c23e /proc/kcore
643324cb0e969f30c56d660f167f84a150845511 [vdso]
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 /bin/busybox
...

Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428658500-6483-1-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Fix race in build_id_cache__add_s()

int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *debugdir,
const char *name, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
{
...
if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
^--------------------------------------------------------- [1]
if (is_kallsyms) {
if (copyfile("/proc/kallsyms", filename))
goto out_free;
} else if (link(realname, filename) && copyfile(name, filename))
^-----------------------------^------------- [2]
\------------ [3]
goto out_free;
}
...

When multiple instances of perf record get to [1] at more or less same time and
run access() one or more may get failure because the file does not exist yet
(since the first instance did not have chance to link it yet).

At this point the race moves to link() at [2] where first thread to get
there links file and goes on but second one gets -EEXIST so it runs
copyfile [3] which truncates the file.

reproducer:

rm -rf /root/.debug
for cpu in $(awk '/processor/ {print $3}' /proc/cpuinfo); do
perf record -a -v -T -F 1000 -C $cpu \
-o perf-${cpu}.data sleep 5 2> /dev/null &
done
wait

and simply search for empty files by:

find /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/* -size 0

Signed-off-by: Milos Vyletel <milos@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1426847846-11112-1-git-send-email-milos@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Reference count struct thread

We need to do that to stop accumulating entries in the dead_threads
linked list, i.e. we were keeping references to threads in struct hists
that continue to exist even after a thread exited and was removed from
the machine threads rbtree.

We still keep the dead_threads list, but just for debugging, allowing us
to iterate at any given point over the threads that still are referenced
by things like struct hist_entry.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3ejvfyed0r7ue61dkurzjux4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Add --purge FILE to remove all caches of FILE

Add --purge FILE to remove all caches of FILE.

Since the current --remove FILE removes a cache which has
same build-id of given FILE. Since the command takes a
FILE path, it can confuse user who tries to remove cache
about FILE path.

-----
# ./perf buildid-cache -v --add ./perf
Adding 133b7b5486d987a5ab5c3ebf4ea14941f45d4d4f ./perf: Ok
# (update the ./perf binary)
# ./perf buildid-cache -v --remove ./perf
Removing 305bbd1be68f66eca7e2d78db294653031edfa79 ./perf: FAIL
./perf wasn't in the cache
-----
Actually, the --remove's FAIL is not shown, it just silently fails.

So, this patch adds --purge FILE action for such usecase.

perf buildid-cache --purge FILE removes all caches which has same FILE
path.

In other words, it removes all caches including old binaries.

-----
# ./perf buildid-cache -v --add ./perf
Adding 133b7b5486d987a5ab5c3ebf4ea14941f45d4d4f ./perf: Ok
# (update the ./perf binary)
# ./perf buildid-cache -v --purge ./perf
Removing 133b7b5486d987a5ab5c3ebf4ea14941f45d4d4f ./perf: Ok
-----

BTW, if you want to purge all the caches, remove ~/.debug/* .

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150227045026.1999.64084.stgit@localhost.localdomain
[ s/dirname/dir_name/g to fix build on fedora14, where dirname is a global ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Add new buildid cache if update target is not cached

Add new buildid cache if the update target file is not cached.

This can happen when an old binary is replaced by new one after caching
the old one. In this case, user sees his operation just failed.

But it does not look straight, since user just pass the binary "path",
not "build-id".

----
# ./perf buildid-cache --add ./perf
(update ./perf to new binary)
# ./perf buildid-cache --update ./perf
./perf wasn't in the cache
#
----

This patch adds given new binary to cache if the new binary is
not cached. So we'll not see the above error.

----
# ./perf buildid-cache --add ./perf
(update ./perf to new binary)
# ./perf buildid-cache --update ./perf
#
----

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150226065440.23912.1494.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Consolidate .build-id cache path generators

Consolidate .build-id cache path generating routines to
build_id__filename() function. Other functions must use it to get the
buildid cache path (link path) from build-id. This can reduce the risk
of partial-update.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150210091853.19264.58513.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Remove unneeded debugdir parameters

Functions related to buildid-cache subcommand use debugdir parameters
for passing buildid cache directory path. However all callers just pass
buildid_dir global variable. Moreover, other functions which refer
buildid cache use buildid_dir directly.

This removes unneeded debugdir parameters from those functions and use
buildid_dir if needed.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150210091851.19264.72741.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-cache: Remove extra debugdir variables

There's no need to copy over the buildid_dir into separate variable with
no change.

This is leftover from commit:
45de34bbe3e1 perf buildid: add perfconfig option to specify buildid cache dir

that added global buildid_dir variable that holds cache directory, but
did not cleanup the debugdir copies.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417460789-13874-3-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Move disable_buildid_cache() to util/build-id.c

Also move static variable no_buildid_cache and check it in the
perf_session_cache_build_ids().

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@iki.fi>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: systemtap@sourceware.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415368677-3794-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Move build-id related functions to util/build-id.c

It'd be better managing those functions in a separate place as
util/header.c file is already big.

It now exports following 3 functions to others:

bool perf_session__read_build_ids(struct perf_session *session, bool with_hits);
int perf_session__write_buildid_table(struct perf_session *session, int fd);
int perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session *session);

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/545733E7.6010105@intel.com
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415063674-17206-5-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: A thread's machine can be found via thread->mg->machine

So stop passing both machine and thread to several thread methods,
reducing function signature length.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ckcy19dcp1jfkmdihdjcqdn1@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use tid for finding thread

I believe that passing pid (instead of tid) as the 3rd arg of the
machine__find*_thread() was to find a main thread so that it can
search proper map group for symbols. However with the map sharing
patch applied, it now can do it in any thread.

It fixes a bug when each thread has different name, it only reports a
main thread for samples in other threads.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399856202-26221-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>

perf symbols: Constify some DSO methods parameters

Those methods are not supposed to change the data structures they
manipulate, so make that clearer by using the const qualifier in the
function signature and in some variables.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j7oyakex7zy3r82h33rdw25x@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Stop using 'self' in some more places

As suggested by tglx, 'self' should be replaced by something that is
more useful.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-fmblhc6tbb99tk1q8vowtsbj@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Add attr->mmap2 support

This patch adds support for the new PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 record type
exposed by the kernel. This is an extended PERF_RECORD_MMAP record.

It adds for each file-backed mapping the device major, minor number and
the inode number and generation.

This triplet uniquely identifies the source of a file-backed mapping. It
can be used to detect identical virtual mappings between processes, for
instance.

The patch will prefer MMAP2 over MMAP.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377079825-19057-3-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
[ Cope with 314add6 "Change machine__findnew_thread() to set thread pid",
fix 'perf test' regression test entry affected,
use perf_missing_features.mmap2 to fallback to not using .mmap2 in older kernels,
so that new tools can work with kernels where this feature is not present ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove references to struct ip_event

The ip_event struct assumes fixed positions for ip, pid and tid. That
is no longer true with the addition of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER. The
information is anyway in struct sample, so use that instead.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377591794-30553-5-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: change machine__findnew_thread() to set thread pid

Add a new parameter for 'pid' to machine__findnew_thread().
Change callers to pass 'pid' when it is known.

Note that callers sometimes want to find the main thread
which has the memory maps. The main thread has tid == pid
so the usage in that case is:

machine__findnew_thread(machine, pid, pid)

whereas the usage to find the specific thread is:

machine__findnew_thread(machine, pid, tid)

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377591794-30553-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Remove filter parameter of thread__find_addr_map()

Now that the symbol filter is recorded on the machine there is no need
to pass it to thread__find_addr_map(). So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1375961547-30267-9-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf symbols: Load kernel maps before using

In order to use kernel maps to read object code, those maps must be
adjusted to map to the dso file offset. Because lazy-initialization is
used, that is not done until symbols are loaded. However the maps are
first used by thread__find_addr_map() before symbols are loaded. So
this patch changes thread__find_addr() to "load" kernel maps before
using them.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1375875537-4509-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Move build_id__sprintf into build-id object

Moving build_id__sprintf function into build-id object.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351372712-21104-2-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf inject: Mark a dso if it's used

Otherwise they will be not written in an output file.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344344165-369636-5-git-send-email-avagin@openvz.org
[ committer note: Fixed up wrt changes made in the immediate previous patches ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf event: No need to create a thread when handling PERF_RECORD_EXIT

When we were processing a PERF_RECORD_EXIT event we first used
machine__findnew_thread for both the thread exiting and for its parent,
only to use just the thread struct associated with the one exiting, and
to just delete it.

If it existed, i.e. not created at this very moment in
machine__findnew_thread, it will be moved to the machine->dead_threads
linked list, because we may have hist_entries pointing to it, but if it
was created just do be deleted, it will just sit there with no
references at all.

Use the new machine__find_thread() method so that if it is not there, we
don't create it.

As a bonus the parent thread will also not be created at this point.

Create process_fork() and process_exit() helpers to use this and make
the builtins use it instead of the generic process_task(), ditched by
this patch.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z7n2y98ebjyrvmytaope4vdl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Use __maybe_used for unused variables

perf defines both __used and __unused variables to use for marking
unused variables. The variable __used is defined to
__attribute__((__unused__)), which contradicts the kernel definition to
__attribute__((__used__)) for new gcc versions. On Android, __used is
also defined in system headers and this leads to warnings like: warning:
'__used__' attribute ignored

__unused is not defined in the kernel and is not a standard definition.
If __unused is included everywhere instead of __used, this leads to
conflicts with glibc headers, since glibc has a variables with this name
in its headers.

The best approach is to use __maybe_unused, the definition used in the
kernel for __attribute__((unused)). In this way there is only one
definition in perf sources (instead of 2 definitions that point to the
same thing: __used and __unused) and it works on both Linux and Android.
This patch simply replaces all instances of __used and __unused with
__maybe_unused.

Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347315303-29906-7-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@intel.com
[ committer note: fixed up conflict with a116e05 in builtin-sched.c ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid-list: Work better with pipe mode

In order for perf buildid-list to work with pipe-mode files, it needs to
process buildids and event attr structs.

$ perf record -o - noploop 2 | ./perf inject -b | perf buildid-list -i - -H
noploop for 2 seconds
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.084 MB - (~3678 samples) ]
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 [kernel.kallsyms]
3a0d0629efe74a8da3eeba372cdbd74ad9b8f5d5 /usr/local/bin/noploop

The reason [kernel.kallsyms] shows a 0 build-id comes from the
way buildids are injected in the stream.

The buildid for the kernel is provided by a BUILD_ID record. The
[kernel.kallsyms] is provided by a MMAP record. There is no clean and
obvious way to link the two, unfortunately.

In regular mode, the kernel buildid is generated from reading the ELF
image or kallsyms and perf knows to associate [kernel.kallsyms] to it.
Later on, when perf processes the [kernel.kallsyms] MMAP record, it will
already have a dso for it.

So for now, make sure perf buildid-list shows the buildids for
everything but the kernel image.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337081295-10303-6-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Rename perf_event_ops to perf_tool

To better reflect that it became the base class for all tools, that must
be in each tool struct and where common stuff will be put.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qgpc4msetqlwr8y2k7537cxe@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Resolve machine earlier and pass it to perf_event_ops

Reducing the exposure of perf_session further, so that we can use the
classes in cases where no perf.data file is created.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-stua66dcscsezzrcdugvbmvd@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Pass tool context in the the perf_event_ops functions

So that we don't need to have that many globals.

Next steps will remove the 'session' pointer, that in most cases is
not needed.

Then we can rename perf_event_ops to 'perf_tool' that better describes
this class hierarchy.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wp4djox7x6w1i2bab1pt4xxp@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf session: Move threads to struct machine

The 'machine' abstraction was introduced with 'perf kvm' where we could
have samples for the host and multiple guests, but at the time we ended
up keeping the list of all machines threads all in
session->host_machine.

Move the threads rb_tree to struct machine to separate the namespaces.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mdg7sm6j3va09vtgj49gbsrp@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf session: Pass evsel in event_ops->sample()

Resolving the sample->id to an evsel since the most advanced tools,
report and annotate, and the others will too when they evolve to
properly support multi-event perf.data files.

Good also because it does an extra validation, checking that the ID is
valid when present. When that is not the case, the overhead is just a
branch + function call (perf_evlist__id2evsel).

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Kill event_t typedef, use 'union perf_event' instead

And move the event_t methods to the perf_event__ too.

No code changes, just namespace consistency.

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Rename 'struct sample_data' to 'struct perf_sample'

Making the namespace more uniform.

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf session: Parse sample earlier

At perf_session__process_event, so that we reduce the number of lines in eache
tool sample processing routine that now receives a sample_data pointer already
parsed.

This will also be useful in the next patch, where we'll allow sample the
identity fields in MMAP, FORK, EXIT, etc, when it will be possible to see (cpu,
timestamp) just after before every event.

Also validate callchains in perf_session__process_event, i.e. as early as
possible, and keep a counter of the number of events discarded due to invalid
callchains, warning the user about it if it happens.

There is an assumption that was kept that all events have the same sample_type,
that will be dealt with in the future, when this preexisting limitation will be
removed.

Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <1291318772-30880-4-git-send-email-acme@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf tools: Release thread resources on PERF_RECORD_EXIT

For long running sessions with many threads with short lifetimes the
amount of memory that the buildid process takes is too much.

Since we don't have hist_entries that may be pointing to them, we can
just release the resources associated with each thread when the exit
(PERF_RECORD_EXIT) event is received.

For normal processing we need to annotate maps with hits, and thus
hist_entries pointing to it and drop the ones that had none. Will be
done in a followup patch.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf buildid: add perfconfig option to specify buildid cache dir

This patch adds the ability to specify an alternate directory to store the
buildid cache (buildids, copy of binaries). By default, it is hardcoded to
$HOME/.debug. This directory contains immutable data. The layout of the
directory is such that no conflicts in filenames are possible. A modification
in a file, yields a different buildid and thus a different location in the
subdir hierarchy.

You may want to put the buildid cache elsewhere because of disk space
limitation or simply to share the cache between users. It is also useful for
remote collect vs. local analysis of profiles.

This patch adds a new config option to the perfconfig file. Under the tag
'buildid', there is a dir option. For instance, if you have:

$ cat /etc/perfconfig
[buildid]
dir = /var/cache/perf-buildid

All buildids and binaries are be saved in the directory specified. The perf
record, buildid-list, buildid-cache, report, annotate, and archive commands
will it to pull information out.

The option can be set in the system-wide perfconfig file or in the
$HOME/.perfconfig file.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4c055fb7.df0ce30a.5f0d.ffffae52@mx.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf annotate: Use build-ids to find the right DSO

We were still using the pathname found on the MMAP event, that could not
be the one we used when recording, so use the build-id cache for that,
only falling back to use the pathname in the MMAP event if no build-ids
are available.

With this we now also are able to do secure, seamless offline annotation.

Example:

[root@doppio linux-2.6-tip]# perf report -g none -v 2> /dev/null | head -10
8.12% Xorg /usr/lib64/libpixman-1.so.0.14.0 0x0000000000026d02 B [.] pixman_rasterize_edges
4.68% firefox /usr/lib64/xulrunner-1.9.1/libxul.so 0x00000000005dbdba B [.] 0x000000005dbdba
3.70% swapper /lib/modules/2.6.34-rc6/build/vmlinux 0xffffffff81022cea ! [k] read_hpet
2.96% init /lib/modules/2.6.34-rc6/build/vmlinux 0xffffffff81022cea ! [k] read_hpet
2.73% swapper /lib/modules/2.6.34-rc6/build/vmlinux 0xffffffff8100a738 ! [k] mwait_idle_with_hints
[root@doppio linux-2.6-tip]# perf annotate -v pixman_rasterize_edges 2>&1 | grep Executing
Executing: objdump --start-address=0x000000371ce26670 --stop-address=0x000000371ce2709f -dS /root/.debug/.build-id/bd/6ac5199137aaeb279f864717d8d061477466c1|grep -v /root/.debug/.build-id/bd/6ac5199137aaeb279f864717d8d061477466c1|expand
[root@doppio linux-2.6-tip]# perf buildid-list | grep libpixman-1.so.0.14.0
bd6ac5199137aaeb279f864717d8d061477466c1 /usr/lib64/libpixman-1.so.0.14.0
[root@doppio linux-2.6-tip]#

Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host

Here is the patch of userspace perf tool.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

perf build-id: Move the routine to find DSOs with hits to the lib

Because 'perf record' will have to find the build-ids in after
we stop recording, so as to reduce even more the impact in the
workload while we do the measurement.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265223128-11786-5-git-send-email-acme@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>