tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sources

To get the changes in:

8a924db2d7b5eb69 ("fs: Pass AT_GETATTR_NOSEC flag to getattr interface function")

That don't add anything that is handled by existing hard coded tables or
table generation scripts.

This silences this perf build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZbJv9fGF_k2xXEdr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools headers uapi: Sync linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sources

To get the changes in:

96b2b072ee62be8a ("exportfs: allow exporting non-decodeable file handles to userspace")

That don't add anything that is handled by existing hard coded tables or
table generation scripts.

This silences this perf build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZK11P5AwRBUxxutI@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools include UAPI: Synchronize linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sources

To pick up the changes in:

6fd7353829cafc40 ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC")

That doesn't add or change any perf tools functionality, only addresses
these build warnings:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools headers API: Update faccessat2 affected files

Update the copies of files affected by:

c8ffd8bcdd28 ("vfs: add faccessat2 syscall")

To address this perf build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl'
diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl

Which results in 'perf trace' gaining support for the 'faccessat2'
syscall, now one can use:

# perf trace -e faccessat2

And have system wide tracing of this syscall. And this also will include
it;

# perf trace -e faccess*

Together with the other variants.

How it affects building/usage (on an x86_64 system):

$ cp /tmp/build/perf/arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.c /tmp/syscalls_64.c.before
$
[root@five ~]# perf trace -e faccessat2
event syntax error: 'faccessat2'
\___ parser error
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

Usage: perf trace [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

-e, --event <event> event/syscall selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
[root@five ~]#
$ cp arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
$ git diff
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index 37b844f839bc..78847b32e137 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -359,6 +359,7 @@
435 common clone3 sys_clone3
437 common openat2 sys_openat2
438 common pidfd_getfd sys_pidfd_getfd
+439 common faccessat2 sys_faccessat2

#
# x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
$

$ make -C tools/perf O=/tmp/build/perf/ install-bin
<SNIP>
CC /tmp/build/perf/util/syscalltbl.o
LD /tmp/build/perf/util/perf-in.o
LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o
LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf
<SNIP>
[root@five ~]# perf trace -e faccessat2
^C[root@five ~]#

Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools include UAPI: Sync x86's syscalls_64.tbl, generic unistd.h and fcntl.h to pick up openat2 and pidfd_getfd

fddb5d430ad9 ("open: introduce openat2(2) syscall")
9a2cef09c801 ("arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall")

We also need to grab a copy of uapi/linux/openat2.h since it is now
needed by fcntl.h, add it to tools/perf/check_headers.h.

$ diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
--- tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl 2019-12-20 16:43:57.662429958 -0300
+++ arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl 2020-02-10 16:36:22.070012468 -0300
@@ -357,6 +357,8 @@
433 common fspick __x64_sys_fspick
434 common pidfd_open __x64_sys_pidfd_open
435 common clone3 __x64_sys_clone3/ptregs
+437 common openat2 __x64_sys_openat2
+438 common pidfd_getfd __x64_sys_pidfd_getfd

#
# x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
$

Update tools/'s copy of that file:

$ cp arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl

See the result:

$ diff -u /tmp/build/perf/arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.c.before /tmp/build/perf/arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.c
--- /tmp/build/perf/arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.c.before 2020-02-10 16:42:59.010636041 -0300
+++ /tmp/build/perf/arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.c 2020-02-10 16:43:24.149958337 -0300
@@ -346,5 +346,7 @@
[433] = "fspick",
[434] = "pidfd_open",
[435] = "clone3",
+ [437] = "openat2",
+ [438] = "pidfd_getfd",
};
-#define SYSCALLTBL_x86_64_MAX_ID 435
+#define SYSCALLTBL_x86_64_MAX_ID 438
$

Now one can use:

perf trace -e openat2,pidfd_getfd

To get just those syscalls or use in things like:

perf trace -e open*

To get all the open variant (open, openat, openat2, etc) or:

perf trace pidfd*

To get the pidfd syscalls.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

fcntl: fix typo in RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET r/w hint name

According to commit message in the original commit c75b1d9421f8 ("fs:
add fcntl() interface for setting/getting write life time hints"),
as well as userspace library[1] and man page update[2], R/W hint constants
are intended to have RWH_* prefix. However, RWF_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET retained
"RWF_*" prefix used in the early versions of the proposed patch set[3].
Rename it and provide the old name as a synonym for the new one
for backward compatibility.

[1] https://github.com/axboe/fio/commit/bd553af6c849
[2] https://github.com/mkerrisk/man-pages/commit/580082a186fd
[3] https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-block@vger.kernel.org/msg09638.html

Fixes: c75b1d9421f8 ("fs: add fcntl() interface for setting/getting write life time hints")
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

tools include UAPI: Update copy of files related to new fspick, fsmount, fsconfig, fsopen, move_mount and open_tree syscalls

Copy the headers changed by these csets:

d8076bdb56af ("uapi: Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches [ver #2]")
9c8ad7a2ff0b ("uapi, x86: Fix the syscall numbering of the mount API syscalls [ver #2]")
cf3cba4a429b ("vfs: syscall: Add fspick() to select a superblock for reconfiguration")
93766fbd2696 ("vfs: syscall: Add fsmount() to create a mount for a superblock")
ecdab150fddb ("vfs: syscall: Add fsconfig() for configuring and managing a context")
24dcb3d90a1f ("vfs: syscall: Add fsopen() to prepare for superblock creation")
2db154b3ea8e ("vfs: syscall: Add move_mount(2) to move mounts around")
a07b20004793 ("vfs: syscall: Add open_tree(2) to reference or clone a mount")

We need to create tables for all the flags argument in the new syscalls,
in followup patches.

This silences these perf build warnings:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/mount.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h include/uapi/linux/mount.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl'
diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Cláudio Gonçalves <lclaudio@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-knpqr1u2ffvz6641056z2mwu@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools headers uapi: Sync linux/fcntl.h to get the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE addition

To get the changes in:

ab3948f58ff8 ("mm/memfd: add an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal to memfd")

And silence this perf build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lvfx5cgf0xzmdi9mcjva1ttl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools/headers: Synchronize kernel ABI headers

After the SPDX license tags were added a number of tooling headers got out of
sync with their kernel variants, generating lots of build warnings.

Sync them:

- tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h,
tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h,
tools/include/linux/hash.h:

Remove the SPDX tag where the kernel version does not have it.

- tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h,
tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h,
tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h,
tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h,
tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h,
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/ioctls.h,
tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h,
tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/sched.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h,
tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h:

Add the SPDX tag of the respective kernel header.

- tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/hw_breakpoint.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h,

Change the tag to the kernel header version:

-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */

Also sync other header details:

- include/uapi/sound/asound.h:

Fix pointless end of line whitespace noise the header grew in this cycle.

- tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S:

Sync the code and add tools/include/asm/export.h with dummy wrappers
to support building the kernel side code in a tooling header environment.

- tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h,
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h:

Sync other details that don't impact tooling's use of the ABIs.

Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

tools: Update include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h copy from the kernel

To get the changes in the commit c75b1d9421f8 ("fs: add fcntl()
interface for setting/getting write life time hints").

Silencing this perf build warning:

Warning: include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h differs from kernel

We already beautify the fcntl cmd argument, so an upcoming cset will
update the 'cmd' strarray to cover these new commands.

The hints are in the 3rd arg, a pointer, so not yet supported in 'perf
trace', for that we need to copy it somehow, probably using eBPF, a new
attempt at doing that is planned.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-al471wzs3x48alql0tm3mnfa@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools include uapi: Grab copies of stat.h and fcntl.h

We will need it to build tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nin41ve2fa63lrfbdr6x57yr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>