History log of /linux-master/net/ipv4/tcp_ulp.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 8ccc9936 18-Jan-2023 Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net/ulp: use consistent error code when blocking ULP

The referenced commit changed the error code returned by the kernel
when preventing a non-established socket from attaching the ktls
ULP. Before to such a commit, the user-space got ENOTCONN instead
of EINVAL.

The existing self-tests depend on such error code, and the change
caused a failure:

RUN global.non_established ...
tls.c:1673:non_established:Expected errno (22) == ENOTCONN (107)
non_established: Test failed at step #3
FAIL global.non_established

In the unlikely event existing applications do the same, address
the issue by restoring the prior error code in the above scenario.

Note that the only other ULP performing similar checks at init
time - smc_ulp_ops - also fails with ENOTCONN when trying to attach
the ULP to a non-established socket.

Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Fixes: 2c02d41d71f9 ("net/ulp: prevent ULP without clone op from entering the LISTEN status")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7bb199e7a93317fb6f8bf8b9b2dc71c18f337cde.1674042685.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 2c02d41d 02-Jan-2023 Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

net/ulp: prevent ULP without clone op from entering the LISTEN status

When an ULP-enabled socket enters the LISTEN status, the listener ULP data
pointer is copied inside the child/accepted sockets by sk_clone_lock().

The relevant ULP can take care of de-duplicating the context pointer via
the clone() operation, but only MPTCP and SMC implement such op.

Other ULPs may end-up with a double-free at socket disposal time.

We can't simply clear the ULP data at clone time, as TLS replaces the
socket ops with custom ones assuming a valid TLS ULP context is
available.

Instead completely prevent clone-less ULP sockets from entering the
LISTEN status.

Fixes: 734942cc4ea6 ("tcp: ULP infrastructure")
Reported-by: slipper <slipper.alive@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b80c3d1dbe3d0ab072f80450c202d9bc88b4b03.1672740602.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# e276d62d 26-Oct-2022 Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>

net/ulp: remove SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC from tls sockets

Remove SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC when we're setting ulp as it might not support
msghdr::ubuf_info, e.g. like TLS replacing ->sk_prot with a new set of
handlers.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes: e993ffe3da4bc ("net: flag sockets supporting msghdr originated zerocopy")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>


# 7b70973d 09-Mar-2020 Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>

bpf: sockmap: Only check ULP for TCP sockets

The sock map code checks that a socket does not have an active upper
layer protocol before inserting it into the map. This requires casting
via inet_csk, which isn't valid for UDP sockets.

Guard checks for ULP by checking inet_sk(sk)->is_icsk first.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-2-lmb@cloudflare.com


# 958a93c1 21-Feb-2020 Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com>

tcp, ulp: Pass lockdep expression to RCU lists

tcp_ulp_list is traversed using list_for_each_entry_rcu
outside an RCU read-side critical section but under the protection
of tcp_ulp_list_lock.

Hence, add corresponding lockdep expression to silence false-positive
warnings, and harden RCU lists.t

Signed-off-by: Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# b8e202d1 18-Feb-2020 Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>

net, sk_msg: Annotate lockless access to sk_prot on clone

sk_msg and ULP frameworks override protocol callbacks pointer in
sk->sk_prot, while tcp accesses it locklessly when cloning the listening
socket, that is with neither sk_lock nor sk_callback_lock held.

Once we enable use of listening sockets with sockmap (and hence sk_msg),
there will be shared access to sk->sk_prot if socket is getting cloned
while being inserted/deleted to/from the sockmap from another CPU:

Read side:

tcp_v4_rcv
sk = __inet_lookup_skb(...)
tcp_check_req(sk)
inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock
tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
tcp_create_openreq_child
inet_csk_clone_lock
sk_clone_lock
READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot)

Write side:

sock_map_ops->map_update_elem
sock_map_update_elem
sock_map_update_common
sock_map_link_no_progs
tcp_bpf_init
tcp_bpf_update_sk_prot
sk_psock_update_proto
WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, ops)

sock_map_ops->map_delete_elem
sock_map_delete_elem
__sock_map_delete
sock_map_unref
sk_psock_put
sk_psock_drop
sk_psock_restore_proto
tcp_update_ulp
WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, proto)

Mark the shared access with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE annotations.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200218171023.844439-2-jakub@cloudflare.com


# 33bfe20d 10-Jan-2020 John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>

bpf: Sockmap/tls, push write_space updates through ulp updates

When sockmap sock with TLS enabled is removed we cleanup bpf/psock state
and call tcp_update_ulp() to push updates to TLS ULP on top. However, we
don't push the write_space callback up and instead simply overwrite the
op with the psock stored previous op. This may or may not be correct so
to ensure we don't overwrite the TLS write space hook pass this field to
the ULP and have it fixup the ctx.

This completes a previous fix that pushed the ops through to the ULP
but at the time missed doing this for write_space, presumably because
write_space TLS hook was added around the same time.

Fixes: 95fa145479fbc ("bpf: sockmap/tls, close can race with map free")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200111061206.8028-4-john.fastabend@gmail.com


# 9bb59a21 20-Nov-2019 Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>

tcp: warn if offset reach the maxlen limit when using snprintf

snprintf returns the number of chars that would be written, not number
of chars that were actually written. As such, 'offs' may get larger than
'tbl.maxlen', causing the 'tbl.maxlen - offs' being < 0, and since the
parameter is size_t, it would overflow.

Since using scnprintf may hide the limit error, while the buffer is still
enough now, let's just add a WARN_ON_ONCE in case it reach the limit
in future.

v2: Use WARN_ON_ONCE as Jiri and Eric suggested.

Suggested-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 95fa1454 19-Jul-2019 John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>

bpf: sockmap/tls, close can race with map free

When a map free is called and in parallel a socket is closed we
have two paths that can potentially reset the socket prot ops, the
bpf close() path and the map free path. This creates a problem
with which prot ops should be used from the socket closed side.

If the map_free side completes first then we want to call the
original lowest level ops. However, if the tls path runs first
we want to call the sockmap ops. Additionally there was no locking
around prot updates in TLS code paths so the prot ops could
be changed multiple times once from TLS path and again from sockmap
side potentially leaving ops pointed at either TLS or sockmap
when psock and/or tls context have already been destroyed.

To fix this race first only update ops inside callback lock
so that TLS, sockmap and lowest level all agree on prot state.
Second and a ULP callback update() so that lower layers can
inform the upper layer when they are being removed allowing the
upper layer to reset prot ops.

This gets us close to allowing sockmap and tls to be stacked
in arbitrary order but will save that patch for *next trees.

v4:
- make sure we don't free things for device;
- remove the checks which swap the callbacks back
only if TLS is at the top.

Reported-by: syzbot+06537213db7ba2745c4a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 02c558b2d5d6 ("bpf: sockmap, support for msg_peek in sk_msg with redirect ingress")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>


# 457c8996 19-May-2019 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# aadd4355 16-Oct-2018 Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tcp, ulp: remove socket lock assertion on ULP cleanup

Eric reported that syzkaller triggered a splat in tcp_cleanup_ulp()
where assertion sock_owned_by_me() failed. This happened through
inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() first releasing the socket lock,
then calling into tcp_done(newsk) which is called after the
inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() and therefore without the socket
lock held. The sock_owned_by_me() assertion can generally be
removed as the only place where tcp_cleanup_ulp() is called from
now is out of inet_csk_destroy_sock() -> sk->sk_prot->destroy()
where socket is in dead state and unreachable. Therefore, add a
comment why the check is not needed instead.

Fixes: 8b9088f806e1 ("tcp, ulp: enforce sock_owned_by_me upon ulp init and cleanup")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 1243a51f 12-Oct-2018 Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tcp, ulp: remove ulp bits from sockmap

In order to prepare sockmap logic to be used in combination with kTLS
we need to detangle it from ULP, and further split it in later commits
into a generic API.

Joint work with John.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>


# 8b9088f8 12-Oct-2018 Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tcp, ulp: enforce sock_owned_by_me upon ulp init and cleanup

Whenever the ULP data on the socket is mangled, enforce that the
caller has the socket lock held as otherwise things may race with
initialization and cleanup callbacks from ulp ops as both would
mangle internal socket state.

Joint work with John.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>


# 90545cdc 16-Aug-2018 Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tcp, ulp: fix leftover icsk_ulp_ops preventing sock from reattach

I found that in BPF sockmap programs once we either delete a socket
from the map or we updated a map slot and the old socket was purged
from the map that these socket can never get reattached into a map
even though their related psock has been dropped entirely at that
point.

Reason is that tcp_cleanup_ulp() leaves the old icsk->icsk_ulp_ops
intact, so that on the next tcp_set_ulp_id() the kernel returns an
-EEXIST thinking there is still some active ULP attached.

BPF sockmap is the only one that has this issue as the other user,
kTLS, only calls tcp_cleanup_ulp() from tcp_v4_destroy_sock() whereas
sockmap semantics allow dropping the socket from the map with all
related psock state being cleaned up.

Fixes: 1aa12bdf1bfb ("bpf: sockmap, add sock close() hook to remove socks")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>


# 037b0b86 16-Aug-2018 Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tcp, ulp: add alias for all ulp modules

Lets not turn the TCP ULP lookup into an arbitrary module loader as
we only intend to load ULP modules through this mechanism, not other
unrelated kernel modules:

[root@bar]# cat foo.c
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/in.h>

int main(void)
{
int sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_ULP, "sctp", sizeof("sctp"));
return 0;
}

[root@bar]# gcc foo.c -O2 -Wall
[root@bar]# lsmod | grep sctp
[root@bar]# ./a.out
[root@bar]# lsmod | grep sctp
sctp 1077248 4
libcrc32c 16384 3 nf_conntrack,nf_nat,sctp
[root@bar]#

Fix it by adding module alias to TCP ULP modules, so probing module
via request_module() will be limited to tcp-ulp-[name]. The existing
modules like kTLS will load fine given tcp-ulp-tls alias, but others
will fail to load:

[root@bar]# lsmod | grep sctp
[root@bar]# ./a.out
[root@bar]# lsmod | grep sctp
[root@bar]#

Sockmap is not affected from this since it's either built-in or not.

Fixes: 734942cc4ea6 ("tcp: ULP infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>


# b11a632c 05-Feb-2018 John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>

net: add a UID to use for ULP socket assignment

Create a UID field and enum that can be used to assign ULPs to
sockets. This saves a set of string comparisons if the ULP id
is known.

For sockmap, which is added in the next patches, a ULP is used to
hook into TCP sockets close state. In this case the ULP being added
is done at map insert time and the ULP is known and done on the kernel
side. In this case the named lookup is not needed. Because we don't
want to expose psock internals to user space socket options a user
visible flag is also added. For TLS this is set for BPF it will be
cleared.

Alos remove pr_notice, user gets an error code back and should check
that rather than rely on logs.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>


# 539a06ba 14-Aug-2017 Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>

tcp: ulp: avoid module refcnt leak in tcp_set_ulp

__tcp_ulp_find_autoload returns tcp_ulp_ops after taking a reference on
the module. Then, if ->init fails, tcp_set_ulp propagates the error but
nothing releases that reference.

Fixes: 734942cc4ea6 ("tcp: ULP infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 926f38e9 22-Jun-2017 Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tcp: fix out-of-bounds access in ULP sysctl

KASAN reports out-of-bound access in proc_dostring() coming from
proc_tcp_available_ulp() because in case TCP ULP list is empty
the buffer allocated for the response will not have anything
printed into it. Set the first byte to zero to avoid strlen()
going out-of-bounds.

Fixes: 734942cc4ea6 ("tcp: ULP infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>


# 734942cc 14-Jun-2017 Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>

tcp: ULP infrastructure

Add the infrustructure for attaching Upper Layer Protocols (ULPs) over TCP
sockets. Based on a similar infrastructure in tcp_cong. The idea is that any
ULP can add its own logic by changing the TCP proto_ops structure to its own
methods.

Example usage:

setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_ULP, "tls", sizeof("tls"));

modules will call:
tcp_register_ulp(&tcp_tls_ulp_ops);

to register/unregister their ulp, with an init function and name.

A list of registered ulps will be returned by tcp_get_available_ulp, which is
hooked up to /proc. Example:

$ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_available_ulp
tls

There is currently no functionality to remove or chain ULPs, but
it should be possible to add these in the future if needed.

Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>