dma-debug: make dma_debug_add_bus take a const pointer

The driver core now can handle a const struct bus_type pointer, and the
dma_debug_add_bus() call just passes on the pointer give to it to the
driver core, so make this pointer const as well to allow everyone to use
read-only struct bus_type pointers going forward.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: <iommu@lists.linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2023121941-dejected-nugget-681e@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

iommu: Remove struct iommu_ops *iommu from arch_setup_dma_ops()

This is not being used to pass ops, it is just a way to tell if an
iommu driver was probed. These days this can be detected directly via
device_iommu_mapped(). Call device_iommu_mapped() in the two places that
need to check it and remove the iommu parameter everywhere.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu: Retire bus ops

With the rest of the API internals converted, it's time to finally
tackle probe_device and how we bootstrap the per-device ops association
to begin with. This ends up being disappointingly straightforward, since
fwspec users are already doing it in order to find their of_xlate
callback, and it works out that we can easily do the equivalent for
other drivers too. Then shuffle the remaining awareness of iommu_ops
into the couple of core headers that still need it, and breathe a sigh
of relief.

Ding dong the bus ops are gone!

CC: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a59011ef65b4b6657cb0b7a388d786b779b61305.1700589539.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

dma-contiguous: support per-numa CMA for all architectures

In the commit b7176c261cdb ("dma-contiguous: provide the ability to
reserve per-numa CMA"), Barry adds DMA_PERNUMA_CMA for ARM64.

But this feature is architecture independent, so support per-numa CMA
for all architectures, and enable it by default if NUMA.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: move arch_dma_set_mask() declaration to header

This function has a __weak definition and an override that is only used on
freescale powerpc chips. The powerpc definition however does not see the
declaration that is in a .c file:

arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-mask.c:7:6: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_dma_set_mask' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Move it into the linux/dma-map-ops.h header where the other arch_dma_* functions
are declared.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: force bouncing if the kmalloc() size is not cache-line-aligned

For direct DMA, if the size is small enough to have originated from a
kmalloc() cache below ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, check its alignment against
dma_get_cache_alignment() and bounce if necessary. For larger sizes, it
is the responsibility of the DMA API caller to ensure proper alignment.

At this point, the kmalloc() caches are properly aligned but this will
change in a subsequent patch.

Architectures can opt in by selecting DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612153201.554742-15-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

dma-mapping: provide a fallback dma_default_coherent

dma_default_coherent was decleared unconditionally at kernel/dma/mapping.c
but only decleared when any of non-coherent options is enabled in
dma-map-ops.h.

Guard the declaration in mapping.c with non-coherent options and provide
a fallback definition.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: no need to pass a bus_type into get_arch_dma_ops()

The get_arch_dma_ops() arch-specific function never does anything with
the struct bus_type that is passed into it, so remove it entirely as it
is not needed.

Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: iommu@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214140121.131859-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dma-mapping: Fix build error unused-value

If CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT is not set,
make ARCH=x86_64 CROSS_COMPILE=x86_64-linux-gnu- will be failed, like this:

drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c: In function ‘rproc_rvdev_release’:
./include/linux/dma-map-ops.h:182:42: error: statement with no effect [-Werror=unused-value]
#define dma_release_coherent_memory(dev) (0)
^
drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c:464:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘dma_release_coherent_memory’
dma_release_coherent_memory(dev);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

The return type of function dma_release_coherent_memory in CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT area is void, so in !CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT area it should neither return any value nor be defined as zero.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: e61c451476e6 ("dma-mapping: Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API")
Signed-off-by: Ren Zhijie <renzhijie2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630123528.251181-1-renzhijie2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>

dma-mapping: Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API

Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API to allow dma
user call it to release dev->dma_mem when the device is
removed.

Signed-off-by: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422062436.14384-2-mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>

dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA support

Add a flags member to the dma_map_ops structure with one flag to
indicate support for PCI P2PDMA.

Also, add a helper to check if a device supports PCI P2PDMA.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce helpers for dma_map_sg implementations

Add pci_p2pdma_map_segment() as a helper for dma_map_sg()
implementations. It takes an scatterlist segment that must point to a
pci_p2pdma struct page and will map it if the mapping requires a bus
address.

The return value indicates whether the mapping required a bus address
or whether the caller still needs to map the segment normally. If the
segment should not be mapped, -EREMOTEIO is returned.

This helper uses a state structure to track the changes to the
pgmap across calls and avoid needing to lookup into the xarray for
every page.

The prototype for the helper is added to dma-map-ops.h as it is only
useful to dma map implementations and don't need to pollute the public
pci-p2pdma header.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: add dma_opt_mapping_size()

Streaming DMA mapping involving an IOMMU may be much slower for larger
total mapping size. This is because every IOMMU DMA mapping requires an
IOVA to be allocated and freed. IOVA sizes above a certain limit are not
cached, which can have a big impact on DMA mapping performance.

Provide an API for device drivers to know this "optimal" limit, such that
they may try to produce mapping which don't exceed it.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: make the global coherent pool conditional

Only build the code to support the global coherent pool if support for
it is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>

dma-mapping: add a dma_init_global_coherent helper

Add a new helper to initialize the global coherent pool. This both
cleans up the existing initialization which indirects through the
reserved_mem_ops that are normally only used for struct device, and
also allows using the global pool for non-devicetree architectures.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>

dma-mapping: allow map_sg() ops to return negative error codes

Allow dma_map_sgtable() to pass errors from the map_sg() ops. This
will be required for returning appropriate error codes when mapping
P2PDMA memory.

Introduce __dma_map_sg_attrs() which will return the raw error code
from the map_sg operation (whether it be negative or zero). Then add a
dma_map_sg_attrs() wrapper to convert any negative errors to zero to
satisfy the existing calling convention.

dma_map_sgtable() defines three error codes that .map_sg implementations
are allowed to return: -EINVAL, -ENOMEM and -EIO. The latter of which
is a generic return for cases that are passing DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
through.

dma_map_sgtable() will convert a zero error return for old map_sg() ops
into a -EIO return and return any negative errors as reported.

This allows map_sg implementations to start returning multiple
negative error codes. Legacy map_sg implementations can continue
to return zero until they are all converted.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: add a dma_alloc_noncontiguous API

Add a new API that returns a potentiall virtually non-contigous sg_table
and a DMA address. This API is only properly implemented for dma-iommu
and will simply return a contigious chunk as a fallback.

The intent is that drivers can use this API if either:

- no kernel mapping or only temporary kernel mappings are required.
That is as a better replacement for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING
- a kernel mapping is required for cached and DMA mapped pages, but
the driver also needs the pages to e.g. map them to userspace.
In that sense it is a replacement for some aspects of the recently
removed and never fully implemented DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>

dma-mapping: remove the {alloc,free}_noncoherent methods

It turns out allowing non-contigous allocations here was a rather bad
idea, as we'll now need to define ways to get the pages for mmaping
or dma_buf sharing. Revert this change and stick to the original
concept. A different API for the use case of non-contigous allocations
will be added back later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>:wq

driver core: lift dma_default_coherent into common code

Lift the dma_default_coherent variable from the mips architecture code
to the driver core. This allows an architecture to sdefault all device
to be DMA coherent at run time, even if the kernel is build with support
for DMA noncoherent device. By allowing device_initialize to set the
->dma_coherent field to this default the amount of arch hooks required
for this behavior can be greatly reduced.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

dma-mapping: Allow mixing bypass and mapped DMA operation

At the moment we allow bypassing DMA ops only when we can do this for
the entire RAM. However there are configs with mixed type memory
where we could still allow bypassing IOMMU in most cases;
POWERPC with persistent memory is one example.

This adds an arch hook to determine where bypass can still work and
we invoke direct DMA API. The following patch checks the bus limit
on POWERPC to allow or disallow direct mapping.

This adds a ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT config option to make the arch_xxxx
hooks no-op by default.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: remove the dma_direct_set_offset export

Drop the dma_direct_set_offset export and move the declaration to
dma-map-ops.h now that the Allwinner drivers have stopped calling it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>

dma-mapping: move more functions to dma-map-ops.h

Due to a mismerge a bunch of prototypes that should have moved to
dma-map-ops.h are still in dma-mapping.h, fix that up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-direct: simplify the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING handling

Use and entirely separate code path for the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING
path. This avoids any confusion about the ret type, and avoids lots of
attr checks and helpers that can be significantly simplified now.

It also ensures that common handling is applied to architetures still
using the arch alloc/free hooks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>

Move more nitty gritty DMA implementation details into the common
internal header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: move dma-debug.h to kernel/dma/

Most of dma-debug.h is not required by anything outside of kernel/dma.
Move the four declarations needed by dma-mappin.h or dma-ops providers
into dma-mapping.h and dma-map-ops.h, and move the remainder of the
file to kernel/dma/debug.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: remove <asm/dma-contiguous.h>

Just provide a weak default definition of dma_contiguous_early_fixup and
let arm override it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-contiguous.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>

Merge dma-contiguous.h into dma-map-ops.h, after removing the comment
describing the contiguous allocator into kernel/dma/contigous.c.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>

Split out all the bits that are purely for dma_map_ops implementations
and related code into a new <linux/dma-map-ops.h> header so that they
don't get pulled into all the drivers. That also means the architecture
specific <asm/dma-mapping.h> is not pulled in by <linux/dma-mapping.h>
any more, which leads to a missing includes that were pulled in by the
x86 or arm versions in a few not overly portable drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>