quota: Set nofs allocation context when acquiring dqio_sem

dqio_sem can be acquired during inode reclaim through dquot_drop() ->
dqput() -> dquot_release() -> write_file_info() context. In some cases
(most notably through dquot_get_next_id()) it can be acquired without
holding dquot->dq_lock (which already sets nofs allocation context). So
we need to set nofs allocation context when acquiring it as well.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

fs: ocfs2: check status values

Test return values before overwriting.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231009141111.149858-1-artem.chernyshev@red-soft.ru
Signed-off-by: Artem Chernyshev <artem.chernyshev@red-soft.ru>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: correct return value of ocfs2_local_free_info()

Now in ocfs2_local_free_info(), it returns 0 even if it actually fails.
Though it doesn't cause any real problem since the only caller
dquot_disable() ignores the return value, we'd better return correct as it
is.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230528132033.217664-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: replace usage of found with dedicated list iterator variable

To move the list iterator variable into the list_for_each_entry_*() macro
in the future it should be avoided to use the list iterator variable after
the loop body.

To *never* use the list iterator variable after the loop it was concluded
to use a separate iterator variable instead of a found boolean [1].

This removes the need to use a found variable and simply checking if the
variable was set, can determine if the break/goto was hit.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220324071650.61168-1-jakobkoschel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: fix crash when mount with quota enabled

There is a reported crash when mounting ocfs2 with quota enabled.

RIP: 0010:ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init+0x44/0x50 [ocfs2]
Call Trace:
ocfs2_local_read_info+0xb9/0x6f0 [ocfs2]
dquot_load_quota_sb+0x216/0x470
dquot_load_quota_inode+0x85/0x100
ocfs2_enable_quotas+0xa0/0x1c0 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_fill_super.cold+0xc8/0x1bf [ocfs2]
mount_bdev+0x185/0x1b0
legacy_get_tree+0x27/0x40
vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
path_mount+0x465/0xac0
__x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140

It is caused by when initializing dqi_gqlock, the corresponding dqi_type
and dqi_sb are not properly initialized.

This issue is introduced by commit 6c85c2c72819, which wants to avoid
accessing uninitialized variables in error cases. So make global quota
info properly initialized.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220323023644.40084-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1007141
Fixes: 6c85c2c72819 ("ocfs2: quota_local: fix possible uninitialized-variable access in ocfs2_local_read_info()")
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Dayvison <sathlerds@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Vidic <vvidic@valentin-vidic.from.hr>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: quota_local: fix possible uninitialized-variable access in ocfs2_local_read_info()

A memory block is allocated through kmalloc(), and its return value is
assigned to the pointer oinfo. However, oinfo->dqi_gqinode is not
initialized but it is accessed in:
iput(oinfo->dqi_gqinode);

To fix this possible uninitialized-variable access, assign NULL to
oinfo->dqi_gqinode, and add ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init() behind the
assignment in ocfs2_local_read_info(). Remove ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init()
in ocfs2_global_read_info().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210804031832.57154-1-islituo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tuo Li <islituo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: return -EROFS when filesystem becomes read-only

We should return -EROFS rather than other errno if filesystem becomes
read-only.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5B191B26.9010501@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock

dq_data_lock is currently used to protect all modifications of quota
accounting information, consistency of quota accounting on the inode,
and dquot pointers from inode. As a result contention on the lock can be
pretty heavy.

Reduce the contention on the lock by protecting quota accounting
information by a new dquot->dq_dqb_lock and consistency of quota
accounting with inode usage by inode->i_lock.

This change reduces time to create 500000 files on ext4 on ramdisk by 50
different processes in separate directories by 6% when user quota is
turned on. When those 50 processes belong to 50 different users, the
improvement is about 9%.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->read_file_info()

Push down acquisition of dqio_sem into ->read_file_info() callback. This
is for consistency with other operations and it also allows us to get
rid of an ugliness in OCFS2.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: Acquire dqio_sem for reading in vfs_load_quota_inode()

vfs_load_quota_inode() needs dqio_sem only for reading. In fact dqio_sem
is not needed there at all since the function can be called only during
quota on when quota file cannot be modified but let's leave the
protection there since it is logical and the path is in no way
performance critical.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

quota: Convert dqio_mutex to rwsem

Convert dqio_mutex to rwsem and call it dqio_sem. No functional changes
yet.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Use s_umount for quota recovery protection

Currently we use dqonoff_mutex to serialize quota recovery protection
and turning of quotas on / off. Use s_umount semaphore instead.

Tested-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: neaten do_error, ocfs2_error and ocfs2_abort

These uses sometimes do and sometimes don't have '\n' terminations. Make
the uses consistently use '\n' terminations and remove the newline from
the functions.

Miscellanea:

o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

quota: Propagate error from ->acquire_dquot()

Currently when some error happened in ->acquire_dquot(), dqget() just
returned NULL. That was indistinguishable from a case when e.g. someone
run quotaoff and so was generally silently ignored. However
->acquire_dquot() can fail because of ENOSPC or EIO in which case user
should better know. So propagate error up from ->acquire_dquot properly.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: quota_local: remove unused function

Remove ol_dqblk_file_block() that is not used anywhere.

This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called
cppcheck.

Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

quota: Store maximum space limit in bytes

Currently maximum space limit quota format supports is in blocks however
since we store space limits in bytes, this is somewhat confusing. So
store the maximum limit in bytes as well. Also rename the field to match
the new unit and related inode field to match the new naming scheme.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Move OLQF_CLEAN flag out of generic quota flags

OLQF_CLEAN flag is used by OCFS2 on disk to recognize whether quota
recovery is needed or not. We also somewhat abuse mem_dqinfo->dqi_flags
to pass this flag around. Use private flags for this to avoid clashes
with other quota flags / not pollute generic quota flag namespace.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Don't use MAXQUOTAS value

MAXQUOTAS value defines maximum number of quota types VFS supports.
This isn't necessarily the number of types ocfs2 supports and with
addition of project quotas these two numbers stop matching. So make
ocfs2 use its private definition.

CC: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
CC: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: fix quota file corruption

Global quota files are accessed from different nodes. Thus we cannot
cache offset of quota structure in the quota file after we drop our node
reference count to it because after that moment quota structure may be
freed and reallocated elsewhere by a different node resulting in
corruption of quota file.

Fix the problem by clearing dq_off when we are releasing dquot structure.
We also remove the DB_READ_B handling because it is useless -
DQ_ACTIVE_B is set iff DQ_READ_B is set.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: use i_size_read() to access i_size

Though ocfs2 uses inode->i_mutex to protect i_size, there are both
i_size_read/write() and direct accesses. Clean up all direct access to
eliminate confusion.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

userns: Convert struct dquot dq_id to be a struct kqid

Change struct dquot dq_id to a struct kqid and remove the now
unecessary dq_type.

Make minimal changes to dquot, quota_tree, quota_v1, quota_v2, ext3,
ext4, and ocfs2 to deal with the change in quota structures and
signatures. The ocfs2 changes are larger than most because of the
extensive tracing throughout the ocfs2 quota code that prints out
dq_id.

quota_tree.c:get_index is modified to take a struct kqid instead of a
qid_t because all of it's callers pass in dquot->dq_id and it allows
me to introduce only a single conversion.

The rest of the changes are either just replacing dq_type with dq_id.type,
adding conversions to deal with the change in type and occassionally
adding qid_eq to allow quota id comparisons in a user namespace safe way.

Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

userns: Modify dqget to take struct kqid

Modify dqget to take struct kqid instead of a type and an identifier
pair.

Modify the callers of dqget in ocfs2 and dquot to take generate
a struct kqid so they can continue to call dqget. The conversion
to create struct kqid should all be the final conversions that
are needed in those code paths.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

ocfs2: avoid unaligned access to dqc_bitmap

The dqc_bitmap field of struct ocfs2_local_disk_chunk is 32-bit aligned,
but not 64-bit aligned. The dqc_bitmap is accessed by ocfs2_set_bit(),
ocfs2_clear_bit(), ocfs2_test_bit(), or ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(). These
are wrapper macros for ext2_*_bit() which need to take an unsigned long
aligned address (though some architectures are able to handle unaligned
address correctly)

So some 64bit architectures may not be able to access the dqc_bitmap
correctly.

This avoids such unaligned access by using another wrapper functions for
ext2_*_bit(). The code is taken from fs/ext4/mballoc.c which also need to
handle unaligned bitmap access.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>

ocfs2: Clean up messages in the fs

Convert useful messages from ML_NOTICE to KERN_NOTICE to improve readability.

Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Remove mlog(0) from quota_local.c.

Remove mlog(0) from fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

ocfs2: Remove EXIT from masklog.

mlog_exit is used to record the exit status of a function.
But because it is added in so many functions, if we enable it,
the system logs get filled up quickly and cause too much I/O.
So actually no one can open it for a production system or even
for a test.

This patch just try to remove it or change it. So:
1. if all the error paths already use mlog_errno, it is just removed.
Otherwise, it will be replaced by mlog_errno.
2. if it is used to print some return value, it is replaced with
mlog(0,...).
mlog_exit_ptr is changed to mlog(0.
All those mlog(0,...) will be replaced with trace events later.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

ocfs2: Remove ENTRY from masklog.

ENTRY is used to record the entry of a function.
But because it is added in so many functions, if we enable it,
the system logs get filled up quickly and cause too much I/O.
So actually no one can open it for a production system or even
for a test.

So for mlog_entry_void, we just remove it.
for mlog_entry(...), we replace it with mlog(0,...), and they
will be replace by trace event later.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

ocfs2: Zero the tail cluster when extending past i_size.

ocfs2's allocation unit is the cluster. This can be larger than a block
or even a memory page. This means that a file may have many blocks in
its last extent that are beyond the block containing i_size. There also
may be more unwritten extents after that.

When ocfs2 grows a file, it zeros the entire cluster in order to ensure
future i_size growth will see cleared blocks. Unfortunately,
block_write_full_page() drops the pages past i_size. This means that
ocfs2 is actually leaking garbage data into the tail end of that last
cluster. This is a bug.

We adjust ocfs2_write_begin_nolock() and ocfs2_extend_file() to detect
when a write or truncate is past i_size. They will use
ocfs2_zero_extend() to ensure the data is properly zeroed.

Older versions of ocfs2_zero_extend() simply zeroed every block between
i_size and the zeroing position. This presumes three things:

1) There is allocation for all of these blocks.
2) The extents are not unwritten.
3) The extents are not refcounted.

(1) and (2) hold true for non-sparse filesystems, which used to be the
only users of ocfs2_zero_extend(). (3) is another bug.

Since we're now using ocfs2_zero_extend() for sparse filesystems as
well, we teach ocfs2_zero_extend() to check every extent between
i_size and the zeroing position. If the extent is unwritten, it is
ignored. If it is refcounted, it is CoWed. Then it is zeroed.

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

ocfs2: Fix lock inversion in quotas during umount

We cannot cancel delayed work from ocfs2_local_free_info because that is called
with dqonoff_mutex held and the work it cancels requires dqonoff_mutex to
finish. Cancel the work before acquiring dqonoff_mutex.

Acked-by: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Fix NULL pointer deref when writing local dquot

commit_dqblk() can write quota info to global file. That is actually a bad
thing to do because if we are just modifying local quota file, we are not
prepared (do not hold proper locks, do not have transaction credits) to do
a modification of the global quota file. So do not use commit_dqblk() and
instead call our writing function directly.

Acked-by: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Fix quota locking

OCFS2 had three issues with quota locking:
a) When reading dquot from global quota file, we started a transaction while
holding dqio_mutex which is prone to deadlocks because other paths do it
the other way around
b) During ocfs2_sync_dquot we were not protected against concurrent writers
on the same node. Because we first copy data to local buffer, a race
could happen resulting in old data being written to global quota file and
thus causing quota inconsistency after a crash.
c) ip_alloc_sem of quota files was acquired while a transaction is started
in ocfs2_quota_write which can deadlock because we first get ip_alloc_sem
and then start a transaction when extending quota files.

We fix the problem a) by pulling all necessary code to ocfs2_acquire_dquot
and ocfs2_release_dquot. Thus we no longer depend on generic dquot_acquire
to do the locking and can force proper lock ordering.

Problems b) and c) are fixed by locking i_mutex and ip_alloc_sem of
global quota file in ocfs2_lock_global_qf and removing ip_alloc_sem from
ocfs2_quota_read and ocfs2_quota_write.

Acked-by: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Avoid unnecessary block mapping when refreshing quota info

The position of global quota file info does not change. So we do not have
to do logical -> physical block translation every time we reread it from
disk. Thus we can also avoid taking ip_alloc_sem.

Acked-by: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Do not map blocks from local quota file on each write

There is no need to map offset of local dquot structure to on disk block
in each quota write. It is enough to map it just once and store the physical
block number in quota structure in memory. Moreover this simplifies locking
as we do not have to take ip_alloc_sem from quota write path.

Acked-by: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Make ocfs2_journal_dirty() void.

jbd[2]_journal_dirty_metadata() only returns 0. It's been returning 0
since before the kernel moved to git. There is no point in checking
this error.

ocfs2_journal_dirty() has been faithfully returning the status since the
beginning. All over ocfs2, we have blocks of code checking this can't
fail status. In the past few years, we've tried to avoid adding these
checks, because they are pointless. But anyone who looks at our code
assumes they are needed.

Finally, ocfs2_journal_dirty() is made a void function. All error
checking is removed from other files. We'll BUG_ON() the status of
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() just in case they change it someday. They
won't.

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

bitops: rename for_each_bit() to for_each_set_bit()

Rename for_each_bit to for_each_set_bit in the kernel source tree. To
permit for_each_clear_bit(), should that ever be added.

The patch includes a macro to map the old for_each_bit() onto the new
for_each_set_bit(). This is a (very) temporary thing to ease the migration.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add temporary for_each_bit()]
Suggested-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

const: struct quota_format_ops

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Pass struct ocfs2_caching_info to the journal functions.

The next step in divorcing metadata I/O management from struct inode is
to pass struct ocfs2_caching_info to the journal functions. Thus the
journal locks a metadata cache with the cache io_lock function. It also
can compare ci_last_trans and ci_created_trans directly.

This is a large patch because of all the places we change
ocfs2_journal_access..(handle, inode, ...) to
ocfs2_journal_access..(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), ...).

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Take the inode out of the metadata read/write paths.

We are really passing the inode into the ocfs2_read/write_blocks()
functions to get at the metadata cache. This commit passes the cache
directly into the metadata block functions, divorcing them from the
inode.

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Define credit counts for quota operations

Numbers of needed credits for some quota operations were written
as raw numbers. Create appropriate defines instead.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Initialize blocks allocated to local quota file

When we extend local quota file, we should initialize data
in newly allocated block. Firstly because on recovery we could
parse bogus data, secondly so that block checksums are properly
computed.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Mark buffer uptodate before calling ocfs2_journal_access_dq()

In a code path extending local quota files we marked new header
buffer uptodate only after calling ocfs2_journal_access_dq() which
triggers a bug. Fix it and also call ocfs2 variant of the function
marking buffer uptodate.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Fix possible deadlock in quota recovery

In ocfs2_finish_quota_recovery() we acquired global quota file lock and started
recovering local quota file. During this process we need to get quota
structures, which calls ocfs2_dquot_acquire() which gets global quota file lock
again. This second lock can block in case some other node has requested the
quota file lock in the mean time. Fix the problem by moving quota file locking
down into the function where it is really needed. Then dqget() or dqput()
won't be called with the lock held.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Fix lock inversion in ocfs2_local_read_info()

This function is called with dqio_mutex held but it has to acquire lock
from global quota file which ranks above this lock. This is not deadlockable
lock inversion since this code path is take only during mount when noone
else can race with us but let's clean this up to silence lockdep.

We just drop the dqio_mutex in the beginning of the function and reacquire
it in the end since we don't need it - noone can race with us at this moment.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

ocfs2: Use metadata-specific ocfs2_journal_access_*() functions.

The per-metadata-type ocfs2_journal_access_*() functions hook up jbd2
commit triggers and allow us to compute metadata ecc right before the
buffers are written out. This commit provides ecc for inodes, extent
blocks, group descriptors, and quota blocks. It is not safe to use
extened attributes and metaecc at the same time yet.

The ocfs2_extent_tree and ocfs2_path abstractions in alloc.c both hide
the type of block at their root. Before, it didn't matter, but now the
root block must use the appropriate ocfs2_journal_access_*() function.
To keep this abstract, the structures now have a pointer to the matching
journal_access function and a wrapper call to call it.

A few places use naked ocfs2_write_block() calls instead of adding the
blocks to the journal. We make sure to calculate their checksum and ecc
before the write.

Since we pass around the journal_access functions. Let's typedef them
in ocfs2.h.

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

ocfs2/quota: sparse fixes for quota

Fix 2 minor things in quota. They are both found by sparse check.
1. an endian bug in ocfs2_local_quota_add_chunk.
2. change olq_alloc_dquot to static.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

ocfs2: Fix build warnings (64-bit types vs long long)

fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c: In function 'olq_set_dquot':
fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c:844: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 7 has type '__le64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c:844: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 8 has type '__le64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c:844: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 7 has type '__le64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c:844: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 8 has type '__le64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c:844: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 7 has type '__le64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c:844: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 8 has type '__le64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c: In function '__ocfs2_sync_dquot':
fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c:457: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 8 has type 's64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c:457: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 10 has type 's64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c:457: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 8 has type 's64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c:457: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 10 has type 's64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c:457: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 8 has type 's64'
fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c:457: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 10 has type 's64'

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

ocfs2: Fix ocfs2_read_quota_block() error handling.

ocfs2_bread() has become ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(), with a prototype to
match ocfs2_read_blocks(). The quota code, converting from
ocfs2_bread(), wraps the call to ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() in
ocfs2_read_quota_block(). Unfortunately, the prototype of
ocfs2_read_quota_block() matches the old prototype of ocfs2_bread().

The problem is that ocfs2_bread() returned the buffer head, and callers
assumed that a NULL pointer was indicative of error. It wasn't. This
is why ocfs2_bread() took an int*err argument as well.

The new prototype of ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() avoids this error handling
confusion. Let's change ocfs2_read_quota_block() to match.

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

ocfs2: Implement quota recovery

Implement functions for recovery after a crash. Functions just
read local quota file and sync info to global quota file.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

ocfs2: Periodic quota syncing

This patch creates a work queue for periodic syncing of locally cached quota
information to the global quota files. We constantly queue a delayed work
item, to get the periodic behavior.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

ocfs2: Implementation of local and global quota file handling

For each quota type each node has local quota file. In this file it stores
changes users have made to disk usage via this node. Once in a while this
information is synced to global file (and thus with other nodes) so that
limits enforcement at least aproximately works.

Global quota files contain all the information about usage and limits. It's
mostly handled by the generic VFS code (which implements a trie of structures
inside a quota file). We only have to provide functions to convert structures
from on-disk format to in-memory one. We also have to provide wrappers for
various quota functions starting transactions and acquiring necessary cluster
locks before the actual IO is really started.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>