fs/ntfs3: Add ioctl operation for directories (FITRIM)

While ntfs3 supports discards, FITRIM ioctl() command has defined
only for regular files. This may confuse users trying to invoke
`fstrim` utility with the directory argument (for example, call
`fstrim <mountpoint>` which is the common practice). In this case,
ioctl() returns -ENOTTY without any error messages in kernel ring
buffer, this may be easily interpreted as no support for discards
in ntfs3 driver.

Currently only FITRIM command implemented in ntfs_ioctl() and
passed inode used only for dereferencing NTFS superblock, so
no need for separate ioctl() handler for directories, just add
existing ntfs_ioctl() handler to ntfs_dir_operations.

Signed-off-by: Nekun <nekokun@firemail.cc>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Fix an NULL dereference bug

The issue here is when this is called from ntfs_load_attr_list(). The
"size" comes from le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size) so it can't overflow
on a 64bit systems but on 32bit systems the "+ 1023" can overflow and
the result is zero. This means that the kmalloc will succeed by
returning the ZERO_SIZE_PTR and then the memcpy() will crash with an
Oops on the next line.

Fixes: be71b5cba2e6 ("fs/ntfs3: Add attrib operations")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Prevent generic message "attempt to access beyond end of device"

It used in test environment.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: use non-movable memory for ntfs3 MFT buffer cache

Since the buffer cache for ntfs3 metadata is not released until the file
system is unmounted, allocating from the movable zone may result in cma
allocation failures. This is due to the page still being used by ntfs3,
leading to migration failures.

To address this, this commit use sb_bread_umovable() instead of
sb_bread(). This change prevents allocation from the movable zone,
ensuring compatibility with scenarios where the buffer head is not
released until unmount. This patch is inspired by commit
a8ac900b8163("ext4: use non-movable memory for the ext4 superblock").

The issue is found when playing video files stored in NTFS on the
Android TV platform. During this process, the media parser reads the
video file, causing ntfs3 to allocate buffer cache from the CMA area.
Subsequently, the hardware decoder attempts to allocate memory from the
same CMA area. However, the page is still in use by ntfs3, resulting in
a migrate failure in alloc_contig_range().

The pinned page and allocating stacktrace reported by page owner shows
below:

page:ffffffff00b68880 refcount:3 mapcount:0 mapping:ffffff80046aa828
index:0xc0040 pfn:0x20fa4
aops:def_blk_aops ino:0
flags: 0x2020(active|private)
page dumped because: migration failure
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Movable,
gfp_mask 0x108c48
(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL|__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_MOVABLE),
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
prep_new_page
get_page_from_freelist
__alloc_pages_nodemask
pagecache_get_page
__getblk_gfp
__bread_gfp
ntfs_read_run_nb
ntfs_read_bh
mi_read
ntfs_iget5
dir_search_u
ntfs_lookup
__lookup_slow
lookup_slow
walk_component
path_lookupat

Signed-off-by: Ism Hong <ism.hong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add and fix comments

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: ntfs3_forced_shutdown use int instead of bool

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Implement super_operations::shutdown

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

ntfs3: move ntfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata

This makes it harder for accidental or malicious changes to
ntfs_xattr_handlers at runtime.

Cc: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Cc: ntfs3@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230930050033.41174-20-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

fs/ntfs3: Refactoring and comments

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in ntfs_fill_super

Reported-by: syzbot+478c1bf0e6bf4a8f3a04@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add support /proc/fs/ntfs3/<dev>/volinfo and /proc/fs/ntfs3/<dev>/label

Metafile /proc/fs/ntfs3/<dev>/label allows to read/write current ntfs label.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Fix endian problem

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Code refactoring

Check functions arguments. Use u8 instead of size_t for ntfs names, more consts and other.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Code formatting

clang-format-15 was used to format code according kernel's .clang-format.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Mark ntfs dirty when on-disk struct is corrupted

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Code formatting and refactoring

Added minor refactoring.
Added and fixed some comments.
In some places, the code has been reformatted to fit into 80 columns.
clang-format-12 was used to format code according kernel's .clang-format.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Changed ntfs_get_acl() to use dentry

ntfs_get_acl changed to match new interface in struct inode_operations.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Remove field sbi->used.bitmap.set_tail

This field is not used in driver.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Fix ntfs_create_inode()

Previous variant creates an inode that requires update the parent directory
(ea_packed_size). Operations in ntfs_create_inode have been rearranged
so we insert new directory entry with correct ea_packed_size and
new created inode does not require update it's parent directory.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Remove noacsrules

Currently, this option does not work properly. Its use leads to unstable results.
If we figure out how to implement it without errors, we will add it later.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hdr_delete_de()

Here is a BUG report from syzbot:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hdr_delete_de+0xe0/0x150 fs/ntfs3/index.c:806
Read of size 16842960 at addr ffff888079cc0600 by task syz-executor934/3631

Call Trace:
memmove+0x25/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:54
hdr_delete_de+0xe0/0x150 fs/ntfs3/index.c:806
indx_delete_entry+0x74f/0x3670 fs/ntfs3/index.c:2193
ni_remove_name+0x27a/0x980 fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:2910
ntfs_unlink_inode+0x3d4/0x720 fs/ntfs3/inode.c:1712
ntfs_rename+0x41a/0xcb0 fs/ntfs3/namei.c:276

Before using the meta-data in struct INDEX_HDR, we need to
check index header valid or not. Otherwise, the corruptedi
(or malicious) fs image can cause out-of-bounds access which
could make kernel panic.

Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block")
Reported-by: syzbot+9c2811fd56591639ff5f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs: port acl to mnt_idmap

Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap

Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap

Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs: port ->getattr() to pass mnt_idmap

Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs: port ->setattr() to pass mnt_idmap

Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs/ntfs3: Improve checking of bad clusters

Added new function wnd_set_used_safe.
Load $BadClus before $AttrDef instead of before $Bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Use ALIGN kernel macro

This way code will be more readable.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Check fields while reading

Added new functions index_hdr_check and index_buf_check.
Now we check all stuff for correctness while reading from disk.
Also fixed bug with stale nfs data.

Reported-by: van fantasy <g1042620637@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Restore correct state after ENOSPC in attr_data_get_block

Added new function ntfs_check_for_free_space.
Added undo mechanism in attr_data_get_block.
Fixes xfstest generic/083

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Changing locking in ntfs_rename

In some cases we can be in deadlock
because we tried to lock the same dir.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Change new sparse cluster processing

Remove ntfs_sparse_cluster.
Zero clusters in attr_allocate_clusters.
Fixes xfstest generic/263

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Remove unused functions

Removed attr_must_be_resident and ntfs_query_def.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add ntfs_bitmap_weight_le function and refactoring

Added ntfs_bitmap_weight_le function.
Changed argument types of bits/bitmap functions.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add functions to modify LE bitmaps

__bitmap_set/__bitmap_clear only works with bitmaps in CPU order.
Define a variant of these functions in ntfs3 to handle modifying bitmaps
read from the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Kühnel <thomas.kuehnel@avm.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add windows_names mount option

When enabled, the windows_names mount option prevents the creation
of files or directories with names not allowed by Windows. Use
the same option name as NTFS-3G for compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Pinto <danielpinto52@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add option "nocase"

This commit adds mount option and additional functions.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add hidedotfiles option

With this option all files with filename[0] == '.'
will have FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN attribute.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs: pass dentry to set acl method

The current way of setting and getting posix acls through the generic
xattr interface is error prone and type unsafe. The vfs needs to
interpret and fixup posix acls before storing or reporting it to
userspace. Various hacks exist to make this work. The code is hard to
understand and difficult to maintain in it's current form. Instead of
making this work by hacking posix acls through xattr handlers we are
building a dedicated posix acl api around the get and set inode
operations. This removes a lot of hackiness and makes the codepaths
easier to maintain. A lot of background can be found in [1].

Since some filesystem rely on the dentry being available to them when
setting posix acls (e.g., 9p and cifs) they cannot rely on set acl inode
operation. But since ->set_acl() is required in order to use the generic
posix acl xattr handlers filesystems that do not implement this inode
operation cannot use the handler and need to implement their own
dedicated posix acl handlers.

Update the ->set_acl() inode method to take a dentry argument. This
allows all filesystems to rely on ->set_acl().

As far as I can tell all codepaths can be switched to rely on the dentry
instead of just the inode. Note that the original motivation for passing
the dentry separate from the inode instead of just the dentry in the
xattr handlers was because of security modules that call
security_d_instantiate(). This hook is called during
d_instantiate_new(), d_add(), __d_instantiate_anon(), and
d_splice_alias() to initialize the inode's security context and possibly
to set security.* xattrs. Since this only affects security.* xattrs this
is completely irrelevant for posix acls.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>

fs/ntfs3: Refactoring attr_punch_hole to restore after errors

Added comments to code
Added new function run_clone to make a copy of run
Added done and undo labels for restoring after errors

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: New function ntfs_bad_inode

There are repetitive steps in case of bad inode
This commit wraps them in function

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Make MFT zone less fragmented

Now we take free space after the MFT zone if the MFT zone shrinks.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Added comments to frecord functions

Added some comments in frecord.c for more context.
Also changed run_lookup to static because it's an internal function.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Make static function attr_load_runs

attr_load_runs is an internal function

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add new argument is_mft to ntfs_mark_rec_free

This argument helps in avoiding double locking

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Remove unused mi_mark_free

Cleaning up dead code
Fix wrong comments

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: extend ni_insert_nonresident to return inserted ATTR_LIST_ENTRY

Fixes xfstest generic/300
Fixes: 4534a70b7056 ("fs/ntfs3: Add headers and misc files")

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Make ntfs_update_mftmirr return void

None of callers check the return value of ntfs_update_mftmirr(), so make
it return void to make code simpler.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Fallocate (FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) implementation

Add functions for inserting hole in file and inserting range in run.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

ntfs3: Remove check for PageError

If read_mapping_page() encounters an error, it returns an errno, not a
page with PageError set, so this is dead code.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>

fs/ntfs3: Use enum req_op where appropriate

Improve static type checking by using enum req_op instead of u32 for
block layer request operations.

Cc: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-60-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

ntfs3: Call ntfs_write_begin() and ntfs_write_end() directly

There is only one kind of write_begin/write_end aops, so we don't need to
look up which aop it is, just make ntfs_write_begin() and ntfs_write_end()
available to this file and call them directly.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

mm: remove cleancache

Patch series "remove Xen tmem leftovers".

Since the removal of the Xen tmem driver in 2019, the cleancache hooks
are entirely unused, as are large parts of frontswap. This series
against linux-next (with the folio changes included) removes
cleancaches, and cuts down frontswap to the bits actually used by zswap.

This patch (of 13):

The cleancache subsystem is unused since the removal of Xen tmem driver
in commit 814bbf49dcd0 ("xen: remove tmem driver").

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unreachable code]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211224062246.1258487-1-hch@lst.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211224062246.1258487-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <Konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/ntfs3: Refactor ni_parse_reparse

Change argument from void* to struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER*
We copy data to buffer, so we can read it later in ntfs_read_mft.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Rework ntfs_utf16_to_nls

Now ntfs_utf16_to_nls takes length as one of arguments.
If length of symlink > 255, then we tried to convert
length of symlink +- some random number.
Now 255 symbols limit was removed.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Refactoring of ntfs_init_from_boot

Remove ntfs_sb_info members sector_size and sector_bits.
Print details why mount failed.

Reviewed-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add sync flag to ntfs_sb_write_run and al_update

This allows to wait only when it's requested.
It speeds up creation of hardlinks.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add missing headers and forward declarations to ntfs_fs.h

We do not have headers at all in this file. We should have them so that
not every .c file needs to include all of the stuff which this file need
for building. This way we can remove some headers from other files and
get better picture what is needed. This can save some compilation time.
And this can help if we sometimes want to separate this one big header.

Also use forward declarations for structs and enums when it not included
straight with include and it is used in function declarations input.
This will prevent possible compiler warning:
xxx declared inside parameter list will not be visible
outside of this definition or declaration

Here is list which I made when parsing this. There is not necessarily
all example from this header file, but this just proofs we need it.

<linux/blkdev.h> SECTOR_SHIFT
<linux/buffer_head.h> sb_bread(), put_bh
<linux/cleancache.h> put_page()
<linux/fs.h> struct inode (Just struct ntfs_inode need it)
<linux/highmem.h> kunmap(), kmap()
<linux/kernel.h> cpu_to_leXX() ALIGN
<linux/mm.h> kvfree()
<linux/mutex.h> struct mutex, mutex_(un/try)lock()
<linux/page-flags.h> PageError()
<linux/pagemap.h> read_mapping_page()
<linux/rbtree.h> struct rb_root
<linux/rwsem.h> struct rw_semaphore
<linux/slab.h> krfree(), kzalloc()
<linux/string.h> memset()
<linux/time64.h> struct timespec64
<linux/types.h> uXX, __leXX
<linux/uidgid.h> kuid_t, kgid_t
<asm/div64.h> do_div()
<asm/page.h> PAGE_SIZE

"debug.h" ntfs_err() (Just one entry. Maybe we can drop this)
"ntfs.h" Do you even ask?

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Show uid/gid always in show_options()

Show options should show option according documentation when some value
is not default or when ever coder wants. Uid/gid are problematic because
it is hard to know which are defaults. In file system there is many
different implementation for this problem.

Some file systems show uid/gid when they are different than root, some
when user has set them and some show them always. There is also problem
that what if root uid/gid change. This code just choose to show them
always. This way we do not need to think this any more.

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Rename mount option no_acs_rules > (no)acsrules

Rename mount option no_acs_rules to (no)acsrules. This allow us to use
possibility to mount with options noaclrules or aclrules.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Use new api for mounting

We have now new mount api as described in Documentation/filesystems. We
should use it as it gives us some benefits which are desribed here
lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/159646178122.1784947.11705396571718464082.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/

Nls loading is changed a to load with string. This did make code also
little cleaner.

Also try to use fsparam_flag_no as much as possible. This is just nice
little touch and is not mandatory but it should not make any harm. It
is just convenient that we can use example acl/noacl mount options.

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Convert mount options to pointer in sbi

Use pointer to mount options. We want to do this because we will use new
mount api which will benefit that we have spi and mount options in
different allocations. When we remount we do not have to make whole new
spi it is enough that we will allocate just mount options.

Please note that we can do example remount lot cleaner but things will
change in next patch so this should be just functional.

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Restyle comments to better align with kernel-doc

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations

Rename now works "Add new name and remove old name".
"Remove old name and add new name" may result in bad inode
if we can't add new name and then can't restore (add) old name.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Restyle comments to better align with kernel-doc

Capitalize comments and end with period for better reading.

Also function comments are now little more kernel-doc style. This way we
can easily convert them to kernel-doc style if we want. Note that these
are not yet complete with this style. Example function comments start
with /* and in kernel-doc style they start /**.

Use imperative mood in function descriptions.

Change words like ntfs -> NTFS, linux -> Linux.

Use "we" not "I" when commenting code.

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Do not use driver own alloc wrappers

Problem with these wrapper is that we cannot take off example GFP_NOFS
flag. It is not recomended use those in all places. Also if we change
one driver specific wrapper to kernel wrapper then it would look really
weird. People should be most familiar with kernel wrappers so let's just
use those ones.

Driver specific alloc wrapper also confuse some static analyzing tools,
good example is example kernels checkpatch tool. After we converter
these to kernel specific then warnings is showed.

Following Coccinelle script was used to automate changing.

virtual patch

@alloc depends on patch@
expression x;
expression y;
@@
(
- ntfs_malloc(x)
+ kmalloc(x, GFP_NOFS)
|
- ntfs_zalloc(x)
+ kzalloc(x, GFP_NOFS)
|
- ntfs_vmalloc(x)
+ kvmalloc(x, GFP_NOFS)
|
- ntfs_free(x)
+ kfree(x)
|
- ntfs_vfree(x)
+ kvfree(x)
|
- ntfs_memdup(x, y)
+ kmemdup(x, y, GFP_NOFS)
)

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Use kernel ALIGN macros over driver specific

The static checkers (Smatch) were complaining because QuadAlign() was
buggy. If you try to align something higher than UINT_MAX it got
truncated to a u32.

Smatch warning was:
fs/ntfs3/attrib.c:383 attr_set_size_res()
warn: was expecting a 64 bit value instead of '~7'

So that this will not happen again we will change all these macros to
kernel made ones. This can also help some other static analyzing tools
to give us better warnings.

Patch was generated with Coccinelle script and after that some style
issue was hand fixed.

Coccinelle script:

virtual patch

@alloc depends on patch@
expression x;
@@
(
- #define QuadAlign(n) (((n) + 7u) & (~7u))
|
- QuadAlign(x)
+ ALIGN(x, 8)
|
- #define IsQuadAligned(n) (!((size_t)(n)&7u))
|
- IsQuadAligned(x)
+ IS_ALIGNED(x, 8)
|
- #define Quad2Align(n) (((n) + 15u) & (~15u))
|
- Quad2Align(x)
+ ALIGN(x, 16)
|
- #define IsQuad2Aligned(n) (!((size_t)(n)&15u))
|
- IsQuad2Aligned(x)
+ IS_ALIGNED(x, 16)
|
- #define Quad4Align(n) (((n) + 31u) & (~31u))
|
- Quad4Align(x)
+ ALIGN(x, 32)
|
- #define IsSizeTAligned(n) (!((size_t)(n) & (sizeof(size_t) - 1)))
|
- IsSizeTAligned(x)
+ IS_ALIGNED(x, sizeof(size_t))
|
- #define DwordAlign(n) (((n) + 3u) & (~3u))
|
- DwordAlign(x)
+ ALIGN(x, 4)
|
- #define IsDwordAligned(n) (!((size_t)(n)&3u))
|
- IsDwordAligned(x)
+ IS_ALIGNED(x, 4)
|
- #define WordAlign(n) (((n) + 1u) & (~1u))
|
- WordAlign(x)
+ ALIGN(x, 2)
|
- #define IsWordAligned(n) (!((size_t)(n)&1u))
|
- IsWordAligned(x)
+ IS_ALIGNED(x, 2)
|
)

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add ifndef + define to all header files

Add guards so that compiler will only include header files once.

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Use linux/log2 is_power_of_2 function

We do not need our own implementation for this function in this
driver. It is much better to use generic one.

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3: Add headers and misc files

This adds headers and misc files

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>