xen/pvcalls: don't call bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler() under lock

bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler() shouldn't be called under spinlock, as it
can sleep.

This requires to move the calls of create_active() out of the locked
regions. This is no problem, as the worst which could happen would be
a spurious call of the interrupt handler, causing a spurious wake_up().

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y+JUIl64UDmdkboh@kadam/
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230403092711.15285-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

xen/pvcalls: free active map buffer on pvcalls_front_free_map

Data buffer for active map is allocated in alloc_active_ring and freed
in free_active_ring function, which is used only for the error
cleanup. pvcalls_front_release is calling pvcalls_front_free_map which
ends foreign access for this buffer, but doesn't free allocated pages.
Call free_active_ring to clean all allocated resources.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Moisieiev <oleksii_moisieiev@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6a762ee32dd655cbb09a4aa0e2307e8919761311.1671531297.git.oleksii_moisieiev@epam.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

xen: make remove callback of xen driver void returned

Since commit fc7a6209d571 ("bus: Make remove callback return void")
forces bus_type::remove be void-returned, it doesn't make much sense for
any bus based driver implementing remove callbalk to return non-void to
its caller.

This change is for xen bus based drivers.

Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Li <set_pte_at@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/TYCP286MB23238119AB4DF190997075C9CAE39@TYCP286MB2323.JPNP286.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

xen: switch gnttab_end_foreign_access() to take a struct page pointer

Instead of a virtual kernel address use a pointer of the associated
struct page as second parameter of gnttab_end_foreign_access().

Most users have that pointer available already and are creating the
virtual address from it, risking problems in case the memory is
located in highmem.

gnttab_end_foreign_access() itself won't need to get the struct page
from the address again.

Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

xen/grant-table: remove readonly parameter from functions

The gnttab_end_foreign_access() family of functions is taking a
"readonly" parameter, which isn't used. Remove it from the function
parameters.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311103429.12845-3-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: use alloc/free_pages_exact()

Instead of __get_free_pages() and free_pages() use alloc_pages_exact()
and free_pages_exact(). This is in preparation of a change of
gnttab_end_foreign_access() which will prohibit use of high-order
pages.

This is part of CVE-2022-23041 / XSA-396.

Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V4:
- new patch

xen: flag pvcalls-front to be not essential for system boot

The Xen pvcalls device is not essential for booting. Set the respective
flag.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022064800.14978-5-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen: remove redundant initialization of variable ret

After commit 9f51c05dc41a ("pvcalls-front: Avoid
get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL) under spinlock"), the variable ret is being
initialized with '-ENOMEM' that is meaningless. So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200919031702.32192-1-jingxiangfeng@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

xen: Use evtchn_type_t as a type for event channels

Make event channel functions pass event channel port using
evtchn_port_t type. It eliminates signed <-> unsigned conversion.

Signed-off-by: Yan Yankovskyi <yyankovskyi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200323152343.GA28422@kbp1-lhp-F74019
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157

Based on 3 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham]
[i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that
it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied
warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see
the gnu general public license for more details

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version [author] [graeme] [gregory]
[gg]@[slimlogic] [co] [uk] [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i]
[kishon]@[ti] [com] [based] [on] [twl6030]_[usb] [c] [author] [hema]
[hk] [hemahk]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope
that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1105 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.202006027@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

xen/pvcalls: Remove set but not used variable

Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c: In function pvcalls_front_sendmsg:
drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c:543:25: warning: variable bedata set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c: In function pvcalls_front_recvmsg:
drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c:638:25: warning: variable bedata set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

They are never used since introduction.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

pvcalls-front: fix potential null dereference

static checker warning:
drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c:373 alloc_active_ring()
error: we previously assumed 'map->active.ring' could be null
(see line 357)

drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
351 static int alloc_active_ring(struct sock_mapping *map)
352 {
353 void *bytes;
354
355 map->active.ring = (struct pvcalls_data_intf *)
356 get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
357 if (!map->active.ring)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Check

358 goto out;
359
360 map->active.ring->ring_order = PVCALLS_RING_ORDER;
361 bytes = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
362 PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
363 if (!bytes)
364 goto out;
365
366 map->active.data.in = bytes;
367 map->active.data.out = bytes +
368 XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(PVCALLS_RING_ORDER);
369
370 return 0;
371
372 out:
--> 373 free_active_ring(map);
^^^
Add null check on map->active.ring before dereferencing it to avoid
any NULL pointer dereferences.

Fixes: 9f51c05dc41a ("pvcalls-front: Avoid get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL) under spinlock")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
CC: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
CC: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
CC: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

pvcalls-front: Avoid get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL) under spinlock

The problem is that we call this with a spin lock held.
The call tree is:
pvcalls_front_accept() holds bedata->socket_lock.
-> create_active()
-> __get_free_pages() uses GFP_KERNEL

The create_active() function is only called from pvcalls_front_accept()
with a spin_lock held, The allocation is not allowed to sleep and
GFP_KERNEL is not sufficient.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

v2: Add a function doing the allocations which is called
outside the lock and passing the allocated data to
create_active().

v3: Use the matching deallocators i.e., free_page()
and free_pages(), respectively.

v4: It would be better to pre-populate map (struct sock_mapping),
rather than introducing one more new struct.

v5: Since allocating the data outside of this call it should also
be freed outside, when create_active() fails.
Move kzalloc(sizeof(*map2), GFP_ATOMIC) outside spinlock and
use GFP_KERNEL instead.

v6: Drop the superfluous calls.

Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
CC: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
CC: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
CC: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
CC: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

pvcalls-front: don't return error when the ring is full

When the ring is full, size == array_size. It is not an error condition,
so simply return 0 instead of an error.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

pvcalls-front: properly allocate sk

Don't use kzalloc: it ends up leaving sk->sk_prot not properly
initialized. Use sk_alloc instead and define our own trivial struct
proto.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

pvcalls-front: don't try to free unallocated rings

inflight_req_id is 0 when initialized. If inflight_req_id is 0, there is
no accept_map to free. Fix the check in pvcalls_front_release.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

pvcalls-front: read all data before closing the connection

When a connection is closing in_error is set to ENOTCONN. There could
still be outstanding data on the ring left by the backend. Before
closing the connection on the frontend side, drain the ring.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

pvcalls-front: fixes incorrect error handling

kfree() is incorrectly used to release the pages allocated by
__get_free_page() and __get_free_pages(). Use the matching deallocators
i.e., free_page() and free_pages(), respectively.

Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags

We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.

Make status and flags explicitly 64-bit aligned.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

pvcalls-front: wait for other operations to return when release passive sockets

Passive sockets can have ongoing operations on them, specifically, we
have two wait_event_interruptable calls in pvcalls_front_accept.

Add two wake_up calls in pvcalls_front_release, then wait for the
potential waiters to return and release the sock_mapping refcount.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

pvcalls-front: introduce a per sock_mapping refcount

Introduce a per sock_mapping refcount, in addition to the existing
global refcount. Thanks to the sock_mapping refcount, we can safely wait
for it to be 1 in pvcalls_front_release before freeing an active socket,
instead of waiting for the global refcount to be 1.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement

This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

xen/pvcalls: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock

A spin lock is taken here so we should use GFP_ATOMIC.

Fixes: 9774c6cca266 ("xen/pvcalls: implement accept command")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: Fix a check in pvcalls_front_remove()

bedata->ref can't be less than zero because it's unsigned. This affects
certain error paths in probe. We first set ->ref = -1 and then we set
it to a valid value later.

Fixes: 219681909913 ("xen/pvcalls: connect to the backend")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: check for xenbus_read() errors

Smatch complains that "len" is uninitialized if xenbus_read() fails so
let's add some error handling.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

xen/pvcalls: fix potential endless loop in pvcalls-front.c

mutex_trylock() returns 1 if you take the lock and 0 if not. Assume you
take in_mutex on the first try, but you can't take out_mutex. Next times
you call mutex_trylock() in_mutex is going to fail. It's an endless
loop.

Solve the problem by waiting until the global refcount is 1 instead (the
refcount is 1 when the only active pvcalls frontend function is
pvcalls_front_release).

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: Add MODULE_LICENSE()

Since commit ba1029c9cbc5 ("modpost: detect modules without a
MODULE_LICENSE") modules without said macro will generate

WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in <filename>

While at it, also add module description and attribution.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>

xen/pvcalls: remove redundant check for irq >= 0

This is a moot point, but irq is always less than zero at the label
out_error, so the check for irq >= 0 is redundant and can be removed.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1460371 ("Logically dead code")

Fixes: cb1c7d9bbc87 ("xen/pvcalls: implement connect command")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: fix unsigned less than zero error check

The check on bedata->ref is never true because ref is an unsigned
integer. Fix this by assigning signed int ret to the return of the
call to gnttab_claim_grant_reference so the -ve return can be checked.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1460358 ("Unsigned compared against 0")

Fixes: 219681909913 ("xen/pvcalls: connect to the backend")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls-front: mark expected switch fall-through

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Notice that in this particular case I placed the "fall through" comment
on its own line, which is what GCC is expecting to find.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement release command

Send PVCALLS_RELEASE to the backend and wait for a reply. Take both
in_mutex and out_mutex to avoid concurrent accesses. Then, free the
socket.

For passive sockets, check whether we have already pre-allocated an
active socket for the purpose of being accepted. If so, free that as
well.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement poll command

For active sockets, check the indexes and use the inflight_conn_req
waitqueue to wait.

For passive sockets if an accept is outstanding
(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT), check if it has been answered by looking
at bedata->rsp[req_id]. If so, return POLLIN. Otherwise use the
inflight_accept_req waitqueue.

If no accepts are inflight, send PVCALLS_POLL to the backend. If we have
outstanding POLL requests awaiting for a response use the inflight_req
waitqueue: inflight_req is awaken when a new response is received; on
wakeup we check whether the POLL response is arrived by looking at the
PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_RET flag. We set the flag from
pvcalls_front_event_handler, if the response was for a POLL command.

In pvcalls_front_event_handler, get the struct sock_mapping from the
poll id (we previously converted struct sock_mapping* to uintptr_t and
used it as id).

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement recvmsg

Implement recvmsg by copying data from the "in" ring. If not enough data
is available and the recvmsg call is blocking, then wait on the
inflight_conn_req waitqueue. Take the active socket in_mutex so that
only one function can access the ring at any given time.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement sendmsg

Send data to an active socket by copying data to the "out" ring. Take
the active socket out_mutex so that only one function can access the
ring at any given time.

If not enough room is available on the ring, rather than returning
immediately or sleep-waiting, spin for up to 5000 cycles. This small
optimization turns out to improve performance significantly.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement accept command

Introduce a waitqueue to allow only one outstanding accept command at
any given time and to implement polling on the passive socket. Introduce
a flags field to keep track of in-flight accept and poll commands.

Send PVCALLS_ACCEPT to the backend. Allocate a new active socket. Make
sure that only one accept command is executed at any given time by
setting PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT and waiting on the
inflight_accept_req waitqueue.

Convert the new struct sock_mapping pointer into an uintptr_t and use it
as id for the new socket to pass to the backend.

Check if the accept call is non-blocking: in that case after sending the
ACCEPT command to the backend store the sock_mapping pointer of the new
struct and the inflight req_id then return -EAGAIN (which will respond
only when there is something to accept). Next time accept is called,
we'll check if the ACCEPT command has been answered, if so we'll pick up
where we left off, otherwise we return -EAGAIN again.

Note that, differently from the other commands, we can use
wait_event_interruptible (instead of wait_event) in the case of accept
as we are able to track the req_id of the ACCEPT response that we are
waiting.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement listen command

Send PVCALLS_LISTEN to the backend.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement bind command

Send PVCALLS_BIND to the backend. Introduce a new structure, part of
struct sock_mapping, to store information specific to passive sockets.

Introduce a status field to keep track of the status of the passive
socket.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement connect command

Send PVCALLS_CONNECT to the backend. Allocate a new ring and evtchn for
the active socket.

Introduce fields in struct sock_mapping to keep track of active sockets.
Introduce a waitqueue to allow the frontend to wait on data coming from
the backend on the active socket (recvmsg command).

Two mutexes (one of reads and one for writes) will be used to protect
the active socket in and out rings from concurrent accesses.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement socket command and handle events

Send a PVCALLS_SOCKET command to the backend, use the masked
req_prod_pvt as req_id. This way, req_id is guaranteed to be between 0
and PVCALLS_NR_REQ_PER_RING. We already have a slot in the rsp array
ready for the response, and there cannot be two outstanding responses
with the same req_id.

Wait for the response by waiting on the inflight_req waitqueue and
check for the req_id field in rsp[req_id]. Use atomic accesses and
barriers to read the field. Note that the barriers are simple smp
barriers (as opposed to virt barriers) because they are for internal
frontend synchronization, not frontend<->backend communication.

Once a response is received, clear the corresponding rsp slot by setting
req_id to PVCALLS_INVALID_ID. Note that PVCALLS_INVALID_ID is invalid
only from the frontend point of view. It is not part of the PVCalls
protocol.

pvcalls_front_event_handler is in charge of copying responses from the
ring to the appropriate rsp slot. It is done by copying the body of the
response first, then by copying req_id atomically. After the copies,
wake up anybody waiting on waitqueue.

socket_lock protects accesses to the ring.

Convert the pointer to sock_mapping into an uintptr_t and use it as
id for the new socket to pass to the backend. The struct will be fully
initialized later on connect or bind.

sock->sk->sk_send_head is not used for ip sockets: reuse the field to
store a pointer to the struct sock_mapping corresponding to the socket.
This way, we can easily get the struct sock_mapping from the struct
socket.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: connect to the backend

Implement the probe function for the pvcalls frontend. Read the
supported versions, max-page-order and function-calls nodes from
xenstore.

Only one frontend<->backend connection is supported at any given time
for a guest. Store the active frontend device to a static pointer.

Introduce a stub functions for the event handler.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: implement frontend disconnect

Introduce a data structure named pvcalls_bedata. It contains pointers to
the command ring, the event channel, a list of active sockets and a list
of passive sockets. Lists accesses are protected by a spin_lock.

Introduce a waitqueue to allow waiting for a response on commands sent
to the backend.

Introduce an array of struct xen_pvcalls_response to store commands
responses.

Introduce a new struct sock_mapping to keep track of sockets. In this
patch the struct sock_mapping is minimal, the fields will be added by
the next patches.

pvcalls_refcount is used to keep count of the outstanding pvcalls users.
Only remove connections once the refcount is zero.

Implement pvcalls frontend removal function. Go through the list of
active and passive sockets and free them all, one at a time.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

xen/pvcalls: introduce the pvcalls xenbus frontend

Introduce a xenbus frontend for the pvcalls protocol, as defined by
https://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/misc/pvcalls.html.

This patch only adds the stubs, the code will be added by the following
patches.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>