media: videobuf2: core: Rename min_buffers_needed field in vb2_queue

Rename min_buffers_needed into min_queued_buffers and update
the documentation about it.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil: Drop the change where min_queued_buffers + 1 buffers would be]
[hverkuil: allocated. Now this patch only renames this field instead of making]
[hverkuil: a functional change as well.]
[hverkuil: Renamed 3 remaining min_buffers_needed occurrences.]

media: pci: tw686x: Stop direct calls to queue num_buffers field

Use vb2_get_num_buffers() to avoid using queue num_buffers field directly.
This allows us to change how the number of buffers is computed in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: tw686x: Fix memory leak in tw686x_video_init

video_device_alloc() allocates memory for vdev,
when video_register_device() fails, it doesn't release the memory and
leads to memory leak, call video_device_release() to fix this.

Fixes: 704a84ccdbf1 ("[media] media: Support Intersil/Techwell TW686x-based video capture cards")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: v4l: ioctl: Set bus_info in v4l_querycap()

The bus_info field is set by most drivers based on the type of the device
bus as well as the name of the device. Do this in v4l_querycap() so
drivers don't need to. This keeps compatibility with non-default and silly
bus_info.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: tw686x: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API

The wrappers in include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h should go away.

The patch has been generated with the coccinelle script below and has been
hand modified to replace GFP_ with a correct flag.
It has been compile tested.

When memory is allocated in 'tw686x_audio_dma_alloc()' (tw686x-audio.c)
GFP_KERNEL can be used because it is only called from a probe function
and no spinlock is taken in the between.
The call chain is:
tw686x_probe (tw686x-core.c)
--> tw686x_audio_init (tw686x-audio.c)
--> tw686x_audio_dma_alloc (tw686x-audio.c)

When memory is allocated in 'tw686x_memcpy_dma_alloc()' and in
'tw686x_sg_dma_alloc()' (tw686x-video.c) GFP_KERNEL can be used because
these functions are .alloc functions from a tw686x_dma_ops structure.

@@
@@
- PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
+ DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL

@@
@@
- PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
+ DMA_TO_DEVICE

@@
@@
- PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
+ DMA_FROM_DEVICE

@@
@@
- PCI_DMA_NONE
+ DMA_NONE

@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@
- pci_alloc_consistent(e1, e2, e3)
+ dma_alloc_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, GFP_)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@
- pci_zalloc_consistent(e1, e2, e3)
+ dma_alloc_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, GFP_)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_free_consistent(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_free_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_map_single(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_map_single(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_unmap_single(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_unmap_single(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4, e5;
@@
- pci_map_page(e1, e2, e3, e4, e5)
+ dma_map_page(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4, e5)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_unmap_page(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_unmap_page(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_map_sg(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_map_sg(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_unmap_sg(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_unmap_sg(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_dma_sync_single_for_device(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_sync_single_for_device(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
- pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+ dma_sync_sg_for_device(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2;
@@
- pci_dma_mapping_error(e1, e2)
+ dma_mapping_error(&e1->dev, e2)

@@
expression e1, e2;
@@
- pci_set_dma_mask(e1, e2)
+ dma_set_mask(&e1->dev, e2)

@@
expression e1, e2;
@@
- pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(e1, e2)
+ dma_set_coherent_mask(&e1->dev, e2)

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: media/pci: rename VFL_TYPE_GRABBER to _VIDEO

'GRABBER' is a weird name, all other types map to the /dev
device names. Rename to 'VIDEO' to be consistent with the
other types.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: media/pci: set device_caps in struct video_device

Instead of filling in the struct v4l2_capability device_caps
field, fill in the struct video_device device_caps field.

That way the V4L2 core knows what the capabilities of the
video device are.

But this only really works if all drivers use this, so convert
all pci drivers in this patch.

Tested with cx88-blackbird and ivtv PVR-350.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 107 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.615055994@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

media: use strscpy() instead of strlcpy()

The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.

That's now the recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

media: tw686x: Fix oops on buffer alloc failure

The error path currently calls tw686x_video_free() which requires
vc->dev to be initialized, causing a NULL dereference on uninitizalized
channels.

Fix this by setting the vc->dev fields for all the channels first.

Fixes: f8afaa8dbc0d ("[media] tw686x: Introduce an interface to support multiple DMA modes")

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Ha?asa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

media: tw686x: Fix incorrect vb2_mem_ops GFP flags

When the driver is configured in the "memcpy" dma-mode,
it uses vb2_vmalloc_memops, which is backed by a SLAB
allocator and so shouldn't be using GFP_DMA32.

Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

[media] pci: constify vb2_ops structures

Check for vb2_ops structures that are only stored in the ops field of a
vb2_queue structure. That field is declared const, so vb2_ops structures
that have this property can be declared as const also.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct vb2_ops i@p = { ... };

@ok@
identifier r.i;
struct vb2_queue e;
position p;
@@
e.ops = &i@p;

@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.i;
struct vb2_ops e;
@@
e@i@p

@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.i;
@@
static
+const
struct vb2_ops i = { ... };
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Andrey Utkin <andrey.utkin@corp.bluecherry.net>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] media: tw686x: Support frame sizes and frame intervals enumeration

This commit adds support for VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS enumeration ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "video_unregister_device"

The video_unregister_device() function tests whether its argument is NULL
and then returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] media: tw686x: Rework initial hardware configuration

Currently, the hardware is not given a complete initial
configuration.

In order to fix this, this rather large commit reworks
standard, frame format and input configuration. While
at it, we introduce proper functions to configure
each parameter, and as a result the code is a bit cleaner.

Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: Support VIDIOC_{S,G}_PARM ioctls

Now that the frame rate can be properly set, this commit adds support
for S_PARM and G_PARM.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: use a formula instead of two tables for div

Instead of using two tables to estimate the temporal decimation
factor, use a formula. This allows to get the closest fps, which
sounds better than the current tables.

Also, the current code doesn't store the real framerate.

This patch fixes the above issues.

[Ezequiel:
- introduce a TW686X_MAX_FPS macro for max_fps.
- use hweight_long instead of open coding the set bits count.]

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: make const structs static

Fix sparse warnings:

tw686x-video.c:148:29: warning: symbol 'memcpy_dma_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
tw686x-video.c:195:29: warning: symbol 'contig_dma_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
tw686x-video.c:361:29: warning: symbol 'sg_dma_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] vb2: replace void *alloc_ctxs by struct device *alloc_devs

Make this a proper typed array. Drop the old allocate context code since
that is no longer used.

Note that the memops functions now get a struct device pointer instead of
the struct device ** that was there initially (actually a void pointer to
a struct containing only a struct device pointer).

This code is now a lot cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] media/pci/tw686x: convert driver to use the new vb2_queue dev field

Stop using alloc_ctx and just fill in the device pointer.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: Add support for DMA scatter-gather mode

Now that the driver has the infrastructure to support more
DMA modes, let's add the DMA scatter-gather mode.

In this mode, the device delivers sequential top-bottom
frames. The scatter-gather logic is based on staging's
tw686x-kh driver (by Krzysztof Ha?asa).

Tested-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: Add support for DMA contiguous interlaced frame mode

Now that the driver has the infrastructure to support more
DMA modes, let's add the DMA contiguous interlaced frame mode.

In this mode, the DMA P and B buffers are programmed with
the user-provided buffers. When a P (or B) frame is ready,
a new buffer is dequeued into P (or B).

In addition to interlaced fields, the device can also be
programmed to deliver alternate fields. Only interlaced
mode is supported for now.

Tested-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: Introduce an interface to support multiple DMA modes

Let's set the corner stone to support all the DMA modes
available on this device.

For stability reasons, the driver is currently setting DMA frame
mode, and using single DMA buffers to get the P and B buffers.
Each frame is then memcpy'ed into the user buffer.

However, other platforms might be interested in avoiding this
memcpy, or in taking advantage of the chip's DMA scatter-gather
capabilities.

To achieve this, this commit introduces a "dma_mode" module parameter,
and a tw686x_dma_ops struct. This will allow to define functions to
alloc/free DMA buffers, and to return the frames to userspace.

The memcpy-based method described above is named as dma_mode="memcpy".
Current alloc/free functions are renamed as tw686x_memcpy_xxx,
and are now used through a memcpy_dma_ops.

Tested-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

[media] tw686x: avoid going past array

Fix those two warnings:
drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c:69 tw686x_fields_map() error: buffer overflow 'std_525_60' 31 <= 31
drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c:73 tw686x_fields_map() error: buffer overflow 'std_625_50' 26 <= 26

I had those changes at the last version of my patch, but I ended
by merging the previous version by mistake.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] tw686x: Don't go past array

Depending on the compiler version, currently it produces the
following warnings:
tw686x-video.c: In function 'tw686x_video_init':
tw686x-video.c:65:543: warning: array subscript is above array bounds [-Warray-bounds]

This is actually bogus with the current code, as it currently
hardcodes the framerate to 30 frames/sec, however a potential
use after the array size could happen when the driver adds support
for setting the framerate. So, fix it.

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] tw686x-video: test for 60Hz instead of 50Hz

When determining if the standard is 50 or 60 Hz it is standard
practice to test for 60 Hz instead of 50 Hz.

This doesn't matter normally, except if the user specifies both
60 and 50 Hz standards.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] tw686x: Specify that the DMA is 32 bits

Set vb2_queue.gfp_flags to GFP_DMA32. Otherwise it will start to
create bounce buffers which is something you want to avoid since
those are in limited supply.

Without this patch, DMA scatter-gather may not work because
machines can ran out of buffers easily.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] tw686x: add missing statics

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

[media] media: Support Intersil/Techwell TW686x-based video capture cards

This commit introduces the support for the Techwell TW686x video
capture IC. This hardware supports a few DMA modes, including
scatter-gather and frame (contiguous).

This commit makes little use of the DMA engine and instead has
a memcpy based implementation. DMA frame and scatter-gather modes
support may be added in the future.

Currently supported chips:
- TW6864 (4 video channels),
- TW6865 (4 video channels, not tested, second generation chip),
- TW6868 (8 video channels but only 4 first channels using
built-in video decoder are supported, not tested),
- TW6869 (8 video channels, second generation chip).

[mchehab@osg.samsung.com: make checkpatch happy by using "unsigned int"
instead of just "unsigned"]
Cc: Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>